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1 off guard
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2 catch sb. napping
فَاجَأَ شخصًا غافيًا (أو غافلاً عن أداء واجبه) \ catch sb. napping: to surprise sb. off guard or not doing his duty: The guards were caught napping and the prisoner escaped. -
3 coger desprevenido
• catch off guard• catch off-balance• catch on the wrong foot• catch unawares• take by surprise• take umbrage• take under a will -
4 застать врасплох
1) General subject: catch (smb.) unawares, (кого-л.) catch nodding, (кого-л.) catch off his guard, catch somebody flatfooted (His statement caught him flatfooted.), steal up, surprise, (кого-л.) take at a disadvantage, wrong-foot (catch off balance; to take by surprise in disadvantaged position), (кого-л.) take short, catch sb unawares (Example: Despite George's vigilance the snow, when it did come, took him unawares.), sneak up on sb. (If you're not aware of the symptoms, this disease can sneak up on you.), spring a surprise (on someone - кого-л.), take sb aback (surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off), walk in on (кого-л.), catch somebody bending (кого-л.), catch off balance, catch at a weak moment, catch flat-footed, take by surprise, catch sb on the wrong foot, take sb unawares (Example: Despite George's vigilance the snow, when it did come, took him unawares.), take one by surprise, catch on the back foot, catch smb. off guard2) Colloquial: catch off-balance3) American: have over the barrel4) Literal: catch sb napping, catch sb off guard5) Jargon: catch napping6) American English: catch off base7) Makarov: take unawares, (кого-л.) catch nodding, (кого-л.) catch off guard, (кого-л.) catch off his guard, (кого-л.) catch on the hop, (кого-л.) catch on the wrong foot, (кого-л.) fall upon unawares, catch napping, catch unawares, catch with pants down8) Phraseological unit: take aback9) Idiomatic expression: throw off balance -
5 застать (кого-л.) врасплох
1) General subject: catch nodding, catch off his guard, take at a disadvantage, take short2) Makarov: catch nodding, catch off guard, catch off his guard, catch on the hop, catch on the wrong foot, fall upon unawaresУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > застать (кого-л.) врасплох
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6 entsichern
v/t; (Waffe) release the safety catch of, cock* * *to unlock* * *ent|sị|chern [ɛnt'zɪçɐn] ptp entsi\#chertvteine entsicherte Pistole — a pistol with the safety catch off, a pistol with an unlocked safety catch (esp US)
* * *ent·si·chern *vt▪ etw \entsichern to release the safety catch on stheine entsicherte Pistole a pistol with the safety catch off* * *transitives Verb release the safety catch of <pistol etc.>* * ** * *transitives Verb release the safety catch of <pistol etc.> -
7 coger desprevenido
v.to take by surprise, to blind-side, to catch off-balance, to catch flat-footed.* * *figurado to catch unawares* * *(v.) = come as + a great surprise, catch + unprepared, take + Nombre + unawaresEx. Such a concept came as a great surprise to many information educators who rather dismissively regarded the information qua information field of activity as being too limited.Ex. You can fend off a danger which you can see, but you are more liable to be taken unawares and be bitten by a snake in the grass.* * *(v.) = come as + a great surprise, catch + unprepared, take + Nombre + unawaresEx: Such a concept came as a great surprise to many information educators who rather dismissively regarded the information qua information field of activity as being too limited.
Ex: The pace of social and technological development has caught many statesmen unprepared.Ex: You can fend off a danger which you can see, but you are more liable to be taken unawares and be bitten by a snake in the grass. -
8 застигнуть врасплох
1) General subject: overtake, catch unawares, take unawares, wrong-foot, catch off balance, catch unaware2) Jargon: catch with pants down3) American English: catch off base4) Makarov: (кого-л.) catch unawaresУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > застигнуть врасплох
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9 ungesichert
I Adj.1. Waffe: with the safety catch off; Fahrzeug, Unfall-, Baustelle etc.: unsecured; Bergsteiger: climbing without belays; Artist etc.: working without a safety net (bzw. rope)2. Beweis, Meldung: unsubstantiated3. FIN., Darlehen etc.: unsecured4. EDV NETZWERK, VERBINDUNG: insecureII Adv. klettern etc.: without belays; auf dem Seil gehen, am Trapez turnen etc.: without a safety net* * *unsecured* * *ụn|ge|si|chertadjunsecured, not secured; Kredit unsecured; Schusswaffe cocked, with the safety catch off* * *un·ge·si·chert\ungesicherter Gläubiger unsecured creditor* * *A. adj1. Waffe: with the safety catch off; Fahrzeug, Unfall-, Baustelle etc: unsecured; Bergsteiger: climbing without belays; Artist etc: working without a safety net (bzw rope)2. Beweis, Meldung: unsubstantiated3. FIN, Darlehen etc: unsecured4. IT Netzwerk, Verbindung: insecureB. adv klettern etc: without belays; auf dem Seil gehen, am Trapez turnen etc: without a safety net* * *adj.unsecured adj. -
10 застигать врасплох
1) General subject: overtake, (кого-л.) throw off his guard2) Military: catch napping, catch off guard, catch unawares, flush, spring surprise, take unawaresУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > застигать врасплох
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11 entsichert
I P.P. entsichernII Adj.: entsichert sein have the safety catch off, be cocked; geladen und entsichert loaded and cocked* * *B. adj:entsichert sein have the safety catch off, be cocked;geladen und entsichert loaded and cocked -
12 врасплох
нареч.unawares, unexpectedly, by surpriseзастать/застигнуть врасплох (кого-л.) — to take/catch unawares, to surprise, to take by surprise; to catch napping разг.; to catch off guard
застигнутый врасплох — in a debilitated moment, in a weak moment
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13 рычаг (рис. 57)
lever
- (поверхности управления) — horn
кабанчик (поводок), установленный на поверхности управления (напр., элероне, рулях высоты и направления), к которому крепится трос или тяга управления (рис.23) — а short lever attached to а control surface of an aircraft, to which the operating wire or rod is connected. typical examples are aileron horn, elevator horn, rudder horn, etc.
- автомата перекоса (рис.42) — swashplate arm /lever, horn/
- блокировки (реверса тяги) — (thrust reverser) interlock lever
- ввода командного сигнала (бустера) (рис.20) — input lever (of actuator)
- вертикального перемещения (регулирования) сиденья — seat vertical control lever. used for manual up or down adjustment of the seat.
- взвода (держателя) — (shackle) cocking lever
- взвода (системы) — arming lever
-, вильчатый — bifurcate lever
усилие от ручки управления передается к верхней части вильчатого рычага, вилка котoporo охватывает силовой шток гидроусилителя. — the pilot input demands arrive at the top of a bifurcate lever which bifurcates to pass round each side of the surface operating rod.
-, входной (механизма) — input lever
- выключения привода генератора (в положении (выкл.)) — generator drive disconnect lever (in disengage position)
- высотного корректора (пд) — mixture control lever
- выстрела (катапультного кресла) — seat ejection /firing/ handle /handgrip, trigger/
-, выходной (механизма) — output lever
- "газ-реверс" комбинированный рычаг управления двигателем и реверсом тяги. — throttle and reverser control lever
-, двуплечий — double-arm lever
- действия (прицепа) — control lever
- (диагонального перемещения (регулирования положения no диагонали) сиденья — manual diagonal control lever. for manual diagonal adjustment.
- дозирующей иглы (командно-топливного агрегата или регулятора топлива гтд) — (fuel control unit, fcu) throttle valve lever
- дроссельной заслонки на карбюраторе — carburetor throttle lever
- заправочного пистолета — fuel discharge nozzle trigger
- запуска двигателя — engine start lever
- крана высокого давления (в управлении двигателем) — hp cock lever. advance the hp cock lever to start and then to run.
- магнето (с подушечкой) — cam follower lever
cam lobe strikes the cam follower lever.
- на валу (управления рулем высоты) (рис.23) — (elevator) torque tube lever /arm/
- (управления, напр., пожарным краном), находящийся в кабине экипажа — flight compartment (fire shutoff) lever
- обратной связи (регулятора топлива) — feedback arm
-, общий 2-х позиционный — single 2 position lever
- останова (двигателя) (род) — hp fuel shut-off valve /cock/ lever
положения: открыт, работа, закрыт. — located on pedestal and has placarded positions: fuel off, run, fuel on.
-, перекидной (двуплечая качалка в проводке управления) — bellcrank
- перестановки упоров полетного малого газа (рис. 57) — flight idle stop control lever
- поворота лопасти (несущего или хвостового винта) — blade pitch lever /arm/
- поворота сиденья — seat swivel control lever
lever releases lock for manually rotating seat.
- подвески (колеса) шасси (рис. 27) — wheel (suspension) lever
- поплавка — float arm
-, приводной (лопаток рна) — (igv) drive arm /lever/
- продольного перемещения (регулирования) сиденья — manual seat fore and aft control lever
used for manual fore and aft seat adjustment.
- раздельного управления газом двигателей (вертолета) (рру,рруд) — separate throttle control lever
- регулирования продольнопоперечного положения чашки сиденья — seat pan longitudinal-lateral control lever
- (кабанчик) руля высоты — elevator horn
- (кабанчик) руля направления — rudder horn
- силовой (створки реверса) — thrust reverser bucket /door/ drive arm /lever/
- створок реверса — thrust reverser bucket /door/ control lever
- стоп-крана (в кабине) — hp fuel shut-off lever
- стопора (стопорения) руд (рис. 57) — throttle lever lock /brake/ control lever
- стояночного тормоза — parking brake control lever
- топлива (дозирующей иглы kta, hp) — throttle valve lever
- торможения руд (рычагов управления двигателями) (рис. 57) — throttle lock /brake/ control lever
-, тройной (трехплечая качалка) — three-arm bellcrank
- управления (в кабине) — control lever
- управления (на агрегате) — operating /input/ lever
- управления выстрелом катапультного кресла — seat ejection /firing/handle /handgrip, trigger/
- управления двигателями (руд) (рис. 57) — throttle (control) lever
рукоятка рычага обозначается буквой "г". — the throttle lever knob is marked "т".
- управления двигателем (топливного регулятора) — throttle valve control lever
- управления наклоном спинки сиденья — seat back recline control lever
для освобождения замка спинки сиденья для обеспечения требуемого наклона спинки кресла по желанию сидящего. — used to release seat back recline lock for manual adjustment from upright to reсline position.
- (рукоятка) управления передним колесом — nose wheel steering tiller
не пользоваться рукояткой при буксировке самолета. — do not hold or turn tiller while towing airplane.
- управления реверсом тяги (рур) — thrust reverser (control) lever (rvsr), reverse thrust select lever
- управления уборкой/выпуском шасси — landing gear control lever /handle/
- управления шагом воздушного винта — propeller pitch lever
- управления фиксатором — lock control lever
-, управляемый летчиком — pilot-operated control lever
- цилиндра уборки/выпуска шасси (на амортизаторе) — landing gear actuating cylinder link /arm, lever/
- "шаг-газ" (вертолета) — collective pitch control lever
-, шарнирный — articulated lever
- экстренного растормаживания — emergency quick brake release lever
плечо р. — lever arm
ручка (шарик) р. — lever knob
брать р. на себя — pull the lever
ограничивать движение р. упором — restrict the lever travel by the stop
отдавать p. от себя — push the lever
перемещать р. — move the lever
снимать p. управления двигателем с упора полетного малого газа (при нажатой гашетке) — move the throttle level back below the flight idle stop (with the trip catch off)
ставить (устанавливать) р. в... положение — set /move/ the lever to... position
ставить p. управления двигателем на упор полетного малого газа — set the throttle level to the flight idle stop positionРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > рычаг (рис. 57)
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14 kap në befasi
I.to catch off guardII.to catch unawareIII.to take by surprise -
15 entsichern
ent·si·chern *vtetw \entsichern to release the safety catch on sth;eine entsicherte Pistole a pistol with the safety catch off -
16 застигать
vt; св - засти́гнутьto catch, to overtakeзастига́ть враспло́х — to surprise, to take unawares/by surprise, to catch off guard
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17 overrompelen
♦voorbeelden:hij was volkomen overrompeld • he was taken completely by surprise -
18 überraschen
1. to astonish2. to catch off guard3. to catch out4. to overtake5. to surprise6. to take by surprize Am. -
19 nezakočen
pp & adj unlocked; (oružje) with its safety (catch) off; (vozilo) with its brake off, unbraked -
20 otkočen
pp & adj unlocked; (oružje) with the safety (catch) off; (vozilo) with its brake off, unbraked
См. также в других словарях:
catch off guard — catch/take (someone) off guard to surprise someone by doing or saying something they were not expecting. One of the larger airlines caught its rivals off guard yesterday by suddenly announcing a cut in fares. When they asked me to babysit, I was… … New idioms dictionary
catch off guard — catch (someone) off guard to surprise someone. He s used to being interviewed and it seems that no question catches him off guard … New idioms dictionary
catch off balance — {v. phr.} To confront someone with physical force or with a statement or question he or she is not prepared to answer or deal with; to exploit the disadvantage of another. * /The smaller wrestler caught his opponent off balance and managed to… … Dictionary of American idioms
catch off balance — {v. phr.} To confront someone with physical force or with a statement or question he or she is not prepared to answer or deal with; to exploit the disadvantage of another. * /The smaller wrestler caught his opponent off balance and managed to… … Dictionary of American idioms
catch\ off\ balance — v. phr. To confront someone with physical force or with a statement or question he or she is not prepared to answer or deal with; to exploit the disadvantage of another. The smaller wrestler caught his opponent off balance and managed to throw… … Словарь американских идиом
catch off guard — {v. phr.} To challenge or confront a person at a time of lack of preparedness or sufficient care. * /The suspect was caught off guard by the detective and confessed where he had hidden the stolen car./ … Dictionary of American idioms
catch off guard — {v. phr.} To challenge or confront a person at a time of lack of preparedness or sufficient care. * /The suspect was caught off guard by the detective and confessed where he had hidden the stolen car./ … Dictionary of American idioms
catch\ off\ guard — v. phr. To challenge or confront a person at a time of lack of preparedness or sufficient care. The suspect was caught off guard by the detective and confessed where he had hidden the stolen car … Словарь американских идиом
catch someone napping — CATCH OFF GUARD, catch unawares, (take by) surprise, catch out, find unprepared; informal catch someone with their trousers/pants down; Brit. informal catch on the hop. → nap * * * catch someone napping (informal) 1. To detect someone in error… … Useful english dictionary
catch — Synonyms and related words: OD, abash, abduction, absorb, absorb the attention, accept, acquire, acquisition, allure, ambition, anchor, appreciate, apprehend, apprehension, arrest, arrestation, artful dodge, artifice, assimilate, astonishment,… … Moby Thesaurus
catch someone napping — the teacher had warned us to be ever prepared, but the unannounced test caught most of us napping Syn: catch off guard, catch unawares, surprise, take by surprise, catch out, find unprepared; informal catch someone with their pants down … Thesaurus of popular words