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castle,+the

  • 1 castle

    ['kɑːsl]
    n
    zamek m; (CHESS) wieża f
    * * *
    1) (a large building strengthened against attack: the Norman castles of England and Wales; Windsor Castle.) zamek
    2) ((also rook) a piece in chess.) wieża

    English-Polish dictionary > castle

  • 2 beleaguered

    [bɪ'liːgɪd]
    adj
    city oblężony; army otoczony; ( fig) zapracowany
    * * *
    [bi'li:ɡəd]
    (under attack: a beleaguered castle; The city was beleaguered.) oblężony

    English-Polish dictionary > beleaguered

  • 3 haunted

    ['hɔːntɪd]
    adj
    expression, look udręczony, znękany

    haunted house — dom, w którym straszy

    * * *
    adjective (inhabited by ghosts: a haunted castle; The old house is said to be haunted.) nawiedzany

    English-Polish dictionary > haunted

  • 4 tower

    ['tauə(r)] 1. n 2. vi

    to tower (above/over sb/sth) — wznosić się (nad kimś/czymś)

    * * *
    1. noun
    (a tall, narrow (part of a) building, especially (of) a castle: the Tower of London; a church-tower.) wieża
    2. verb
    (to rise high: She is so small that he towers above her.) górować
    - tower-block

    English-Polish dictionary > tower

  • 5 hold

    [həuld] 1. pt, pp held, vt
    ( in hand) trzymać; ( contain) mieścić (pomieścić perf); qualifications posiadać; power, permit, opinion mieć; meeting, conversation odbywać (odbyć perf); prisoner, hostage przetrzymywać (przetrzymać perf)

    to hold sb responsible/liable — obarczać (obarczyć perf) kogoś odpowiedzialnością

    to get hold of ( fig) — object, information zdobywać (zdobyć perf) +acc; person łapać (złapać perf) +acc (inf)

    to get hold of o.s. — brać (wziąć perf) się w garść

    to catch/get (a) hold of — chwycić się ( perf) +gen, złapać ( perf) za +acc (inf)

    to hold firm/fast — trzymać się mocno

    he holds the view that … — jest zdania, że …

    I don't hold with … — nie popieram +gen

    hold still, hold steady — nie ruszaj się

    Phrasal Verbs:
    2. vi
    glue etc trzymać (mocno); argument etc zachowywać (zachować perf) ważność, pozostawać w mocy; offer, invitation być aktualnym; luck, weather utrzymywać się (utrzymać się perf); ( TEL) czekać (zaczekać perf)
    3. n
    ( grasp) chwyt m; (of ship, plane) ładownia f
    * * *
    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) trzymać
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) trzymać
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) trzymać, przytrzymywać
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) wytrzymywać
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) zatrzymać
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) (po)mieścić
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) odbywać
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) trzymać się
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zajmować stanowisko
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) uważać że, utrzymywać, mieć
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) być aktualnym, obowiązywać
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) zmusić do dotrzymania (obietnicy)
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) bronić
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) powstrzymać
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) utrzymywać
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) przetrzymać
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) obchodzić
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) posiadać
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) utrzymywać się
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) czekać (przy telefonie)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) trzymać
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) przechowywać
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) gotować
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) chwyt
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) wpływ
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) chwyt
    •
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with     II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) ładownia

    English-Polish dictionary > hold

  • 6 keep

    [kiːp] 1. pt, pp kept, vt
    ( retain) receipt zachowywać (zachować perf); money zatrzymywać (zatrzymać perf); job utrzymywać (utrzymać perf); (preserve, store) przechowywać (przechować perf), trzymać; ( detain) zatrzymywać (zatrzymać perf); ( hold back) powstrzymywać (powstrzymać perf); shop, accounts, notes prowadzić; chickens etc hodować, trzymać (inf); family utrzymywać; promise dotrzymywać (dotrzymać perf) +gen

    we try to keep her happy — staramy się, żeby była zadowolona

    to keep an appointment — przychodzić (przyjść perf) na (umówione) spotkanie

    to keep sth to o.s. — zachowywać (zachować perf) coś dla siebie

    to keep sb from doing sth — powstrzymywać (powstrzymać perf) kogoś od (z)robienia czegoś

    to keep time — clock wskazywać czas

    Phrasal Verbs:
    2. vi 3. n
    ( expenses) utrzymanie nt; ( of castle) baszta f
    * * *
    [ki:p] 1. past tense, past participle - kept; verb
    1) (to have for a very long or indefinite period of time: He gave me the picture to keep.) trzymać, mieć w posiadaniu
    2) (not to give or throw away; to preserve: I kept the most interesting books; Can you keep a secret?) zatrzymać
    3) (to (cause to) remain in a certain state or position: I keep this gun loaded; How do you keep cool in this heat?; Will you keep me informed of what happens?) utrzymywać
    4) (to go on (performing or repeating a certain action): He kept walking.) wciąż (coś robić), nie przestawać
    5) (to have in store: I always keep a tin of baked beans for emergencies.) mieć (w zapasie)
    6) (to look after or care for: She keeps the garden beautifully; I think they keep hens.) utrzymywać
    7) (to remain in good condition: That meat won't keep in this heat unless you put it in the fridge.) zachowywać swieżość
    8) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) prowadzić
    9) (to hold back or delay: Sorry to keep you.) zatrzymywać
    10) (to provide food, clothes, housing for (someone): He has a wife and child to keep.) utrzymywać
    11) (to act in the way demanded by: She kept her promise.) dotrzymywać
    12) (to celebrate: to keep Christmas.) obchodzić
    2. noun
    (food and lodging: She gives her mother money every week for her keep; Our cat really earns her keep - she kills all the mice in the house.) utrzymanie
    - keeping
    - keep-fit
    - keepsake
    - for keeps
    - in keeping with
    - keep away
    - keep back
    - keep one's distance
    - keep down
    - keep one's end up
    - keep from
    - keep going
    - keep hold of
    - keep house for
    - keep house
    - keep in
    - keep in mind
    - keep it up
    - keep off
    - keep on
    - keep oneself to oneself
    - keep out
    - keep out of
    - keep time
    - keep to
    - keep something to oneself
    - keep to oneself
    - keep up
    - keep up with the Joneses
    - keep watch

    English-Polish dictionary > keep

  • 7 vault

    [vɔːlt] 1. n
    ( of roof) sklepienie nt; ( in church) krypta f; ( in cemetery) grobowiec m; ( in bank) skarbiec m; ( jump) skok m
    2. vt
    (also: vault over) przeskakiwać (przeskoczyć perf) (przez)
    * * *
    [vo:lt] I noun
    1) ((a room, especially a cellar, with) an arched roof or ceiling: the castle vaults.) piwnica
    2) (an underground room, especially for storing valuables: The thieves broke into the bank vaults.) skarbiec
    3) (a burial chamber, often for all the members of a family: He was buried in the family vault.) krypta
    •
    II 1. noun
    (a leap aided by the hands or by a pole: With a vault he was over the fence and away.) skok (z podparciem)
    2. verb
    (to leap (over): He vaulted (over) the fence.) skoczyć (z podparciem)

    English-Polish dictionary > vault

  • 8 guide

    [gaɪd] 1. n
    ( person) przewodnik(-iczka) m(f); ( book) przewodnik m; ( BRIT) (also: girl guide) ≈ harcerka f
    2. vt
    (round city, museum) oprowadzać (oprowadzić perf); (lead, direct) prowadzić (poprowadzić perf)
    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to lead, direct or show the way: I don't know how to get to your house - I'll need someone to guide me; Your comments guided me in my final choice.) prowadzić
    2) (to control the movement of: The teacher guided the child's hand as she wrote.) (po)kierować
    2. noun
    1) (a person who shows the way to go, points out interesting things etc: A guide will show you round the castle.) przewodnik
    2) ((also guidebook) a book which contains information for tourists: a guide to Rome.) przewodnik
    3) ((usually with capital) a Girl Guide.) harcerka
    4) (something which informs, directs or influences.) wskazówka
    •
    - guideline
    - guided missile

    English-Polish dictionary > guide

  • 9 storm

    [stɔːm] 1. n ( lit, fig)
    burza f; ( at sea) sztorm m
    2. vi ( fig)
    ( speak angrily) grzmieć (zagrzmieć perf)
    3. vt
    szturmować, przypuszczać (przypuścić perf) szturm na +acc
    * * *
    [sto:m] 1. noun
    1) (a violent disturbance in the air causing wind, rain, thunder etc: a rainstorm; a thunderstorm; a storm at sea; The roof was damaged by the storm.) burza
    2) (a violent outbreak of feeling etc: A storm of anger greeted his speech; a storm of applause.) atak
    2. verb
    1) (to shout very loudly and angrily: He stormed at her.) pieklić się
    2) (to move or stride in an angry manner: He stormed out of the room.) walić się, wypadać z hałasem
    3) ((of soldiers etc) to attack with great force, and capture (a building etc): They stormed the castle.) szturmować
    •
    - stormily
    - storminess
    - stormbound
    - stormtrooper
    - a storm in a teacup
    - take by storm

    English-Polish dictionary > storm

  • 10 dominate

    ['dɔmɪneɪt]
    vt
    discussion dominować (zdominować perf); people, place mieć zwierzchnictwo nad +instr
    * * *
    [-neit]
    1) (to have command or influence (over): The stronger man dominates the weaker.) dominować
    2) (to be most strong or most noticeable etc (in): The skyline is dominated by the castle.) panować nad

    English-Polish dictionary > dominate

  • 11 guardian

    ['gɑːdɪən]
    n ( JUR)
    opiekun(ka) m(f); ( defender) stróż m, obrońca m
    * * *
    1) (a person who has the legal right to take care of a child (usually an orphan): He became the child's guardian when her parents died.) opiekun
    2) (a person who looks after something: the guardian of the castle.) kustosz
    •

    English-Polish dictionary > guardian

  • 12 innermost

    ['ɪnəməust]
    adj, see inmost
    * * *
    1) (placed etc furthest from the edge or outside: the innermost parts of the castle.) najgłębszy
    2) ((also inmost) most secret or hidden: his innermost feelings; in the inmost corners of his heart.) najskrytszy

    English-Polish dictionary > innermost

  • 13 breach

    [briːtʃ] 1. vt
    wall robić (zrobić perf) wyłom w +loc; defence przełamywać (przełamać perf)
    2. n
    ( gap) wyłom m; ( estrangement) różnica f zdań or poglądów
    * * *
    [bri: ] 1. noun
    1) (a breaking (of a promise etc).) złamanie
    2) (a gap, break or hole: a breach in the castle wall; a breach in security.) wyłom
    2. verb
    (to make an opening in or break (someone's defence).) zrobić wyłom

    English-Polish dictionary > breach

  • 14 capture

    ['kæptʃə(r)] 1. vt
    animal schwytać ( perf); person pojmać ( perf), ująć ( perf); town, country zdobywać (zdobyć perf); imagination zawładnąć ( perf) +instr; market opanowywać (opanować perf); ( COMPUT) wychwytywać (wychwycić perf)
    2. n
    ( of animal) schwytanie nt; ( of person) pojmanie nt, ujęcie nt; of town zdobycie nt; ( COMPUT) ( of data) wychwytywanie nt
    * * *
    [- ə]
    1) (to take by force, skill etc: The soldiers captured the castle; Several animals were captured.) zdobywać, chwytać
    2) (to take possession of (a person's attention etc): The story captured his imagination.) zawładnąć

    English-Polish dictionary > capture

  • 15 confine

    [kən'faɪn]
    vt

    to confine (to) — ( limit) ograniczać (ograniczyć perf) (do +gen); ( shut up) zamykać (zamknąć perf) (w +loc)

    to confine o.s. to doing sth/to sth — ograniczać się (ograniczyć się perf) do (z)robienia czegoś/do czegoś

    * * *
    1) (to keep within limits; to stop from spreading: They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.) ograniczać, izolować
    2) (to shut up or imprison: The prince was confined in the castle for three years.) więzić
    •
    - confinement
    - confines

    English-Polish dictionary > confine

  • 16 defend

    [dɪ'fɛnd]
    vt (also SPORT)
    bronić +gen (obronić perf +acc); ( JUR) bronić +gen
    * * *
    [di'fend]
    1) (to guard or protect against attack: The soldiers defended the castle; I am prepared to defend my opinions.) bronić
    2) (to conduct the defence of (a person) in a law-court.) bronić
    •
    - defender
    - defensive

    English-Polish dictionary > defend

  • 17 fortify

    ['fɔːtɪfaɪ]
    vt
    city obwarowywać (obwarować perf); person umacniać (umocnić perf)
    * * *
    1) (to prepare (a building, city etc) for an attack by strengthening and arming it: The king fortified the castle against the attacking armies.) obwarowywać, fortyfikować
    2) (to strengthen or enrich (eg food, drink): Sherry is a fortified wine.) wzmacniać, wzbogacać
    •

    English-Polish dictionary > fortify

  • 18 grounds

    npl ( of coffee etc) fusy pl; ( gardens etc) teren m
    * * *
    1) (the garden or land round a large house etc: the castle grounds.) tereny
    2) (good reasons: Have you any grounds for calling him a liar?) podstawy
    3) (the powder which remains in a cup (eg of coffee) which one has drunk: coffee grounds.) fusy

    English-Polish dictionary > grounds

  • 19 strong

    [strɔŋ] 1. adj
    silny, mocny; material, drink, point, language mocny
    2. adv
    * * *
    [stroŋ]
    1) (firm, sound, or powerful, and therefore not easily broken, destroyed, attacked, defeated, resisted, or affected by weariness, illness etc: strong furniture; a strong castle; a strong wind; She's a strong swimmer; He has a very strong will/personality; He has never been very strong (= healthy); He is not strong enough to lift that heavy table.) silny, mocny
    2) (very noticeable; very intense: a strong colour; a strong smell.) mocny, wyraźny, silny
    3) (containing a large amount of the flavouring ingredient: strong tea.) mocny
    4) ((of a group, force etc) numbering a particular amount: An army 20,000 strong was advancing towards the town.) w sile/liczbie
    •
    - strength
    - strengthen
    - strongbox
    - strong drink
    - stronghold
    - strong language
    - strong-minded
    - strong point
    - strongroom
    - on the strength of

    English-Polish dictionary > strong

  • 20 commandeer

    [kɔmən'dɪə(r)]
    vt
    rekwirować (zarekwirować perf); ( fig) przywłaszczać (przywłaszczyć perf) sobie
    * * *
    [komən'diə]
    (to seize (private property) for use by the army etc during wartime: They commandeered the castle.) rekwirować

    English-Polish dictionary > commandeer

Страницы
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