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1 generalise
verb1) to make a general rule etc that can be applied to many cases, based on a number of cases:يُعَمِّم، يَجْعَلُه عامّاHe's trying to generalize from only two examples.
2) to talk (about something) in general terms:يُعَمِّم بالكلامWe should stop generalizing and discuss each problem separately.
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2 generalize
verb1) to make a general rule etc that can be applied to many cases, based on a number of cases:يُعَمِّم، يَجْعَلُه عامّاHe's trying to generalize from only two examples.
2) to talk (about something) in general terms:يُعَمِّم بالكلامWe should stop generalizing and discuss each problem separately.
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3 judge
[dʒadʒ]1. verb1) to hear and try (cases) in a court of law:يَقْضي، يُصْدِرُ حُكْماًWho will be judging this murder case?
Is she going to judge the singing competition again?
Who will be judging the vegetables at the flower show?
يَقومُ بالتَّحْكيمWho is judging at the horse show?
3) to consider and form an idea of; to estimate:يُكَوِّنُ رأيا، يُقَدِّرShe couldn't judge whether he was telling the truth.
4) to criticize for doing wrong:يُبْدي رَأياً في، يَحْكُمُ علىWe have no right to judge him – we might have done the same thing ourselves.
2. noun1) a public officer who hears and decides cases in a law court:قاضٍThe judge asked if the jury had reached a verdict.
The judge's decision is final (= you cannot argue with the judge's decision)
حَكَم في مُباراهHe was asked to be on the panel of judges at the beauty contest.
3) a person who is skilled at deciding how good etc something is:He says she's honest, and he's a good judge of character
قاضٍ، حَكَم، خَبير في الأمْرHe seems a very fine pianist to me, but I'm no judge.
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4 حالة
حَالَة \ case: a state of affairs; a condition: In most cases we can help, but your case is different, an example (esp. of a disease) There were three cases of food-poisoning in our class. circumstance: the facts connected with a person or event; the conditions; the case: He died in very strange circumstances. In (or under) the circumstances, I shall not punish you. condition: state: in good condition; in a dirty condition. phase: one period during a course of change; the look of a thing during that period: The baby was going through a noisy phase. Watch the phases of the moon. position: a personal condition: His death left me in a difficult position. repair: condition (of sth. that is not new and might need repair): Your house is in good repair. situation: position; state of affairs: The loss of several teachers left the headmaster in a difficult situation. state: condition: a dirty state; a state of confusion. \ See Also وضع (وَضْع)، ظرف (ظَرْف) \ حَالَة الجوّ \ weather: the state of the sky and the air: fine sunny weather; cold wet weather. \ حَالَة حَرْب \ war: fighting between nations: the World War of 1939-45; two countries at war (with each other). \ حَالَةُ سُعَالٍ (مَرَضِيّة) \ cough: an act of coughing; a condition of the throat that causes coughing: He gave a gentle cough to get my attention. Many smokers have a nasty cough. \ حَالَة صِحِّيَّة جَيّدة \ trim: a state of fitness and readiness: You must practise to keep in (good) trim for the race. \ حَالَة طارِئَة \ emergency: a sudden happening which forces us to act quickly. \ حَالَة اللاّتَعْشِيق (في تُرُوس الآلة) \ neutral: (of the gears that can join a machine to its engine) being separated, so that the engine can run but the machine remains still: Your car must be in neutral (gear) when you start the engine. \ حَالَة نَفْسِيَّة \ frame of mind: state of mind: He’s in a generous frame of mind today. humour: temper; state of mind: Our teacher was in a bad humour this morning. mood: the state of one’s mind and feelings: She’s in a very good mood today; she feels happy. spirit: a state of mind: He’s in high spirits. His spirits rose when he heard the good news. \ حَالَة هُدوء \ calm: a time or state of being calm. -
5 case
حَالَة \ case: a state of affairs; a condition: In most cases we can help, but your case is different, an example (esp. of a disease) There were three cases of food-poisoning in our class. circumstance: the facts connected with a person or event; the conditions; the case: He died in very strange circumstances. In (or under) the circumstances, I shall not punish you. condition: state: in good condition; in a dirty condition. phase: one period during a course of change; the look of a thing during that period: The baby was going through a noisy phase. Watch the phases of the moon. position: a personal condition: His death left me in a difficult position. repair: condition (of sth. that is not new and might need repair): Your house is in good repair. situation: position; state of affairs: The loss of several teachers left the headmaster in a difficult situation. state: condition: a dirty state; a state of confusion. \ See Also وضع (وَضْع)، ظرف (ظَرْف) -
6 circumstance
حَالَة \ case: a state of affairs; a condition: In most cases we can help, but your case is different, an example (esp. of a disease) There were three cases of food-poisoning in our class. circumstance: the facts connected with a person or event; the conditions; the case: He died in very strange circumstances. In (or under) the circumstances, I shall not punish you. condition: state: in good condition; in a dirty condition. phase: one period during a course of change; the look of a thing during that period: The baby was going through a noisy phase. Watch the phases of the moon. position: a personal condition: His death left me in a difficult position. repair: condition (of sth. that is not new and might need repair): Your house is in good repair. situation: position; state of affairs: The loss of several teachers left the headmaster in a difficult situation. state: condition: a dirty state; a state of confusion. \ See Also وضع (وَضْع)، ظرف (ظَرْف) -
7 condition
حَالَة \ case: a state of affairs; a condition: In most cases we can help, but your case is different, an example (esp. of a disease) There were three cases of food-poisoning in our class. circumstance: the facts connected with a person or event; the conditions; the case: He died in very strange circumstances. In (or under) the circumstances, I shall not punish you. condition: state: in good condition; in a dirty condition. phase: one period during a course of change; the look of a thing during that period: The baby was going through a noisy phase. Watch the phases of the moon. position: a personal condition: His death left me in a difficult position. repair: condition (of sth. that is not new and might need repair): Your house is in good repair. situation: position; state of affairs: The loss of several teachers left the headmaster in a difficult situation. state: condition: a dirty state; a state of confusion. \ See Also وضع (وَضْع)، ظرف (ظَرْف) -
8 phase
حَالَة \ case: a state of affairs; a condition: In most cases we can help, but your case is different, an example (esp. of a disease) There were three cases of food-poisoning in our class. circumstance: the facts connected with a person or event; the conditions; the case: He died in very strange circumstances. In (or under) the circumstances, I shall not punish you. condition: state: in good condition; in a dirty condition. phase: one period during a course of change; the look of a thing during that period: The baby was going through a noisy phase. Watch the phases of the moon. position: a personal condition: His death left me in a difficult position. repair: condition (of sth. that is not new and might need repair): Your house is in good repair. situation: position; state of affairs: The loss of several teachers left the headmaster in a difficult situation. state: condition: a dirty state; a state of confusion. \ See Also وضع (وَضْع)، ظرف (ظَرْف) -
9 position
حَالَة \ case: a state of affairs; a condition: In most cases we can help, but your case is different, an example (esp. of a disease) There were three cases of food-poisoning in our class. circumstance: the facts connected with a person or event; the conditions; the case: He died in very strange circumstances. In (or under) the circumstances, I shall not punish you. condition: state: in good condition; in a dirty condition. phase: one period during a course of change; the look of a thing during that period: The baby was going through a noisy phase. Watch the phases of the moon. position: a personal condition: His death left me in a difficult position. repair: condition (of sth. that is not new and might need repair): Your house is in good repair. situation: position; state of affairs: The loss of several teachers left the headmaster in a difficult situation. state: condition: a dirty state; a state of confusion. \ See Also وضع (وَضْع)، ظرف (ظَرْف) -
10 repair
حَالَة \ case: a state of affairs; a condition: In most cases we can help, but your case is different, an example (esp. of a disease) There were three cases of food-poisoning in our class. circumstance: the facts connected with a person or event; the conditions; the case: He died in very strange circumstances. In (or under) the circumstances, I shall not punish you. condition: state: in good condition; in a dirty condition. phase: one period during a course of change; the look of a thing during that period: The baby was going through a noisy phase. Watch the phases of the moon. position: a personal condition: His death left me in a difficult position. repair: condition (of sth. that is not new and might need repair): Your house is in good repair. situation: position; state of affairs: The loss of several teachers left the headmaster in a difficult situation. state: condition: a dirty state; a state of confusion. \ See Also وضع (وَضْع)، ظرف (ظَرْف) -
11 situation
حَالَة \ case: a state of affairs; a condition: In most cases we can help, but your case is different, an example (esp. of a disease) There were three cases of food-poisoning in our class. circumstance: the facts connected with a person or event; the conditions; the case: He died in very strange circumstances. In (or under) the circumstances, I shall not punish you. condition: state: in good condition; in a dirty condition. phase: one period during a course of change; the look of a thing during that period: The baby was going through a noisy phase. Watch the phases of the moon. position: a personal condition: His death left me in a difficult position. repair: condition (of sth. that is not new and might need repair): Your house is in good repair. situation: position; state of affairs: The loss of several teachers left the headmaster in a difficult situation. state: condition: a dirty state; a state of confusion. \ See Also وضع (وَضْع)، ظرف (ظَرْف) -
12 state
حَالَة \ case: a state of affairs; a condition: In most cases we can help, but your case is different, an example (esp. of a disease) There were three cases of food-poisoning in our class. circumstance: the facts connected with a person or event; the conditions; the case: He died in very strange circumstances. In (or under) the circumstances, I shall not punish you. condition: state: in good condition; in a dirty condition. phase: one period during a course of change; the look of a thing during that period: The baby was going through a noisy phase. Watch the phases of the moon. position: a personal condition: His death left me in a difficult position. repair: condition (of sth. that is not new and might need repair): Your house is in good repair. situation: position; state of affairs: The loss of several teachers left the headmaster in a difficult situation. state: condition: a dirty state; a state of confusion. \ See Also وضع (وَضْع)، ظرف (ظَرْف) -
13 epidemic
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14 في الأغلب
في الأغْلَب، في أغْلَبِ الأحْيانin most cases, mostly, largely, by and large, generally, in general; most of the time, more often than not -
15 في أغلب الأحيان
في الأغْلَب، في أغْلَبِ الأحْيانin most cases, mostly, largely, by and large, generally, in general; most of the time, more often than not -
16 إجمالا
إجْمالاً، على الإجْمال، بِالإجْمال، بِوَجْهِ الإجْمالon the whole, in general, generally, by and large, generally speaking, altogether, in the main, all things considered, typically, in most instances or cases; as a whole, overall, en bloc, en masse, in a mass -
17 على الإجمال
إجْمالاً، على الإجْمال، بِالإجْمال، بِوَجْهِ الإجْمالon the whole, in general, generally, by and large, generally speaking, altogether, in the main, all things considered, typically, in most instances or cases; as a whole, overall, en bloc, en masse, in a mass -
18 بالإجمال
إجْمالاً، على الإجْمال، بِالإجْمال، بِوَجْهِ الإجْمالon the whole, in general, generally, by and large, generally speaking, altogether, in the main, all things considered, typically, in most instances or cases; as a whole, overall, en bloc, en masse, in a mass -
19 بوجه الإجمال
إجْمالاً، على الإجْمال، بِالإجْمال، بِوَجْهِ الإجْمالon the whole, in general, generally, by and large, generally speaking, altogether, in the main, all things considered, typically, in most instances or cases; as a whole, overall, en bloc, en masse, in a mass -
20 أحوال استثنائية
أحْوالٌ اسْتِثْنَائِيّةemergencies; exceptional cases
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