-
1 Poeni
Poeni, ōrum, m., the Phœnicians, i. e. the Carthaginians (descended from the Phœnicians): Poeni stipendia pendunt, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 182 Müll. (Ann. v. 269 Vahl.); id. ap. Fest. p. 249 ib. (Ann. v. 278 Vahl.); Cic. Rep. 2, 4, 9:A.Poeni foedifragi,
id. Off. 1, 12, 38:Poenorum crudelitas,
id. N. D. 3, 32, 80:ponuntque ferocia Poeni Corda,
Verg. A. 1, 302.— Gen. plur.:Poenūm,
Sil. 7, 714; 17, 311.—In sing.: Poenus, i, m., a Carthaginian: Poenus plane est, he is a true Carthaginian, i. e. full of cunning, trickish, Plaut. Poen. prol. 113.—Pregn., for Hannibal, Cic. de Or. 2, 18, 77.—Collectively:si uterque Poenus Serviat uni,
i.e. Carthaginians in Africa and Spain, Hor. C. 2, 2, 11.—Hence,Poenus, a, um, adj., Punic, Carthaginian ( poet.):B.leones,
Verg. E. 5, 27:columnae,
Prop. 2, 23 (3, 29), 3:sermo,
Stat. S. 4, 5, 45:vis saeva,
Sil. 6, 338:miles,
Juv. 10, 155.— Comp.:est nullus me hodie Poenus Poenior,
better versed in the Carthaginian tongue, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 31.—Pūnĭ-cus ( Poen-), a, um, adj., Punic, Carthaginian (the classical form):2.CLASEIS. POENICAS OM(nes devicit), Inscr. Column. Rostr.: regna,
Verg. A. 1, 338:lingua,
Plin. 4, 22, 36, § 120:litterae,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 46, § 103:laterna,
Plaut. Aul. 3, 6, 30: bellum primum, secundum, tertium, Cic. [p. 1391] Off. 1, 13, 39; id. Brut. 14, 57; id. Verr. 2, 4, 33, § 73: fides, i. e. bad faith, perfidy, treachery (because the Romans considered the Carthaginians perfidious), Sall. J. 108, 3; cf. Liv. 21, 4 fin.; 42, 47; Flor. 2, 2, 6 and 17; Val. Max. 7, 4, ext. 4; so,ars,
Liv. 25, 39: Punicum malum, or simply Punicum, i, n., a pomegranate, Plin. 13, 19, 34, § 112; 15, 11, 11, § 39; 15, 28, 34, § 112 et saep.: arbos, i. e. a pomegranate-tree, Col. poët. 10, 243:cera,
exceedingly white, Plin. 21, 14, 49, § 83.—Poet., transf., of the Phœnician color, purple color, purple-red:punicarum rostra columbarum,
Prop. 3, 3 (4, 2), 32:rostra psittaci,
Ov. Am. 2, 6, 22: punico Lugubre mutavit sagum, Hor Epod. 9, 27.—Hence, adv.: Pūnĭcē ( Poen-), in the Punic or Carthaginian manner or language:adibo hosce atque appellabo Punice,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 22:loqui,
in Punic, id. ib. 5, 2, 23:salutare,
id. ib. 5, 2, 40. -
2 Pūnicānus
Pūnicānus adj. [Punicus], Punic, Carthaginian.* * *Punicana, Punicanum ADJmade in the Punic style/manner; Punic, Carthaginian -
3 Punicanus
Pūnĭcānus, a, um, adj. [id.], made in the Punic manner, Punic, Carthaginian:lectuli,
Cic. Mur. 36, 75; Val. Max. 7, 5, 1:fenestra,
Varr. R. R. 3, 7, 3.
См. также в других словарях:
Hannibal — Infobox Military Person name=Hannibal, son of Hamilcar Barca lived=247 BC ndash; 183 BC caption=A Roman marble bust of Hannibal originally found at the ancient city state of Capua in Italy. No authenticated image of Hannibal is known, so this… … Wikipedia
Battle of Cannae — For the 11th century battle in the Byzantine conquest of the Mezzogiorno, see Battle of Cannae (1018). Infobox Military Conflict conflict=Battle of Cannae partof=the Second Punic War caption=Hannibal s route of invasion. date=August 2 216 BC… … Wikipedia
ancient Rome — ▪ ancient state, Europe, Africa, and Asia Introduction the state centred on the city of Rome. This article discusses the period from the founding of the city and the regal period, which began in 753 BC, through the events leading to the… … Universalium
Battle of Ager Falernus — Infobox Military Conflict conflict=Battle of Ager Falernus partof=the Second Punic War date= Summer 217 BC place= Mount Callicula, Campania, present day Italy result= Carthaginian victory combatant1=Carthage combatant2=Roman Republic commander1=… … Wikipedia
Spain — /spayn/, n. a kingdom in SW Europe. Including the Balearic and Canary islands, 39,244,195; 194,988 sq. mi. (505,019 sq. km). Cap.: Madrid. Spanish, España. * * * Spain Introduction Spain Background: Spain s powerful world empire of the 16th and… … Universalium
Carthage — Infobox World Heritage Site Name = Site of Carthage infoboxwidth= 250px State Party = TUN Type = Cultural Criteria = ii, iii, vi ID = 37 Region = Arab States Year = 1979 Session = 3rdCarthage ( gr. Καρχηδών Karkhēdōn , la. Carthago, from the… … Wikipedia
Battle of Dertosa — Infobox Military Conflict conflict=Battle of Dertosa partof=the Second Punic War date= Spring 215 BC place= Tortosa, present day Spain result=Roman victory combatant1=Carthage combatant2=Roman Republic commander1=Hasdrubal Barca commander2=Gnaeus … Wikipedia
Battle of Geronium — Infobox Military Conflict conflict = Battle of Geronium partof = the Second Punic War caption = date = Autumn of 217 BC place = Geronium, Apulia result = Tactical Carthaginian victory strategic draw combatant1 = Carthage combatant2 = Roman… … Wikipedia
Battle of Ebro River — Infobox Military Conflict conflict=Battle of Ebro River partof=the Second Punic War date= Spring, 217 BC place= Mouth of Ebro River, present day Spain result=Decisive Roman victory combatant1=Carthage combatant2=Roman Republic commander1=Himilco… … Wikipedia
Treaties between Rome and Carthage — The treaties between Rome and Carthage are the four treaties between the two states that were signed between 509 BC and 279 BC. The treaties influenced the course of history in the Mediterranean, and are important for understanding the… … Wikipedia
African military systems to 1800 — refers to the evolution of military systems on the African continent prior to 1800, with emphasis on the role of indigenous states and peoples within the African continent. Patterns of the military art generally moved from the simple to the more… … Wikipedia