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1 California condor
Биология: калифорнийский кондор (Vultur californianus) -
2 California condor
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3 California condor
subst.( fuglearten Gymnogyps californianus) kaliforniakondor -
4 California condor
Gymnogyps californianus (лат). Схож с кондором Южной Америки - Vultur griphus (лат), но в отличие от него встречается лишь в одном горном районе Калифорнии (в горах Трансверс [ Transverse Ranges]). Самая крупная птица среди существовавших и вымерших: длина достигает 115 см, масса - 12 кг; размах крыльев до 5 м. Растут медленно, становятся половозрелыми в возрасте 5-6 лет. Питаются исключительно падалью. Популяция вымирает. В 2000 оставалось около 52 птицы на волеEnglish-Russian dictionary of regional studies > California condor
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5 California
California [‚kælɪ'fɔ:njə]la Californie;∎ in California en Californie;∎ Lower California la Basse-Californie►► Ornithology California condor condor m de Californie;Botany California lilac céanothe m, céanothus m;Botany California poppy eschscholtzie f;Ornithology California quail colin m de Californie -
6 condor
California condor калифорнийский кондор, Gymnogyps californianusEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > condor
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7 condor
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8 condor
subst. \/ˈkɒndə\/(en av flere arter i fuglefamilien vestgribber, Cathartidae) kondorAndean condor ( fuglearten Vultur gryphus) andeskondorCalifornia condor ( fuglearten Gymnogyps californianus) kaliforniakondor -
9 condor
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10 MacCready, Paul
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace[br]b. 29 September 1925 New Haven, Connecticut, USA[br]American designer of man-powered aeroplanes, one of which flew across the English Channel in 1979.[br]As a boy, Paul MacCready was an enthusiastic builder of flying model aeroplanes; he became US National Junior Champion in 1941. He learned to fly and became a pilot with the US Navy in 1943. he developed an interest in gliding in 1945 and became National Soaring Champion in 1948 and 1949. After graduating from the California Institute of Technology (Cal Tech) as a meteorologist, he set up Meteorological Research Inc. In 1953 MacCready became the first American to win the World Gliding Championship. When hang-gliders became popular in the early 1970s MacCready studied their performance and compared them with soaring birds: he came to the conclusion that man-powered flight was a possibility. In an effort to generate an interest in man-powered flight, a cash prize had been offered in Britain by Henry Kremer, a wealthy industrialist and fitness enthusiast. A man-powered aircraft had to complete a one-mile (1.6km) figure-of-eight course in order to win. However, the figure-of-eight proved to be a major obstacle and the prize money was increased over the years to £50,000. In 1976 MacCready and his friend Dr Peter Lissaman set to work on their computer and came up with their optimum design for a man-powered aircraft. The Gossamer Condor had a wing span of 96 ft (27.4 m), about the same as a Douglas DC-9 airliner, yet it weighed just 70 lb (32 kg). It was a tail-first design with a pedaldriven pusher propeller just behind the pilot. Bryan Allen, a biologist, pilot and racing cyclist, joined the team to provide the muscle-power. After over two hundred flights they were ready to make an attempt on the prize, and on 23 August 1977 they succeeded where many had failed, in 7 minutes. Kremer then offered £100,000 for the first manpowered flight across the English Channel. Many thought this would be impossible, but MacCready and his team set about the task of designing a new machine based on their Condor, which they called the Gossamer Albatross. Bryan Allen also had a major task: getting fit for a flight which might take three hours of pedalling. The weather was more of a problem than in California, and after a long delay the Gossamer Albatross took off, on 12 June 1979. After pedalling for 2 hours 49 minutes, Bryan Allen landed in France: it was seventy years since Blériot's flight, although Blériot was much quicker.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsWorld Gliding Champion 1953.Bibliography1979, "The Channel crossing and the future", Man Powered Aircraft Symposium, London: Royal Aeronautical Society.Further ReadingM.Grosser, 1981, Gossamer Odyssey, London (provides a brief biography and detailed accounts of the two aircraft).M.F.Jerram, 1980, Incredible Flying Machines, London (a short survey of pedal planes).Articles by Ron Moulton on the Gossamer Albatross appeared in Aerospace (Royal Aeronautical Society) London, August/September 1979, and the Aeromodeller, London, September 1979.JDS
См. также в других словарях:
California condor — Condor Con dor (k[o^]n d[o^]r; in defs. 2 & 3, k[ o]n d[ o]r), n. [Sp. condor, fr. Peruvian cuntur.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) A very large bird of the Vulture family ({Sarcorhamphus gryphus}), found in the most elevated parts of the Andes. [1913 Webster] 2 … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
California condor — Cal i*for ni*a con dor (Zo[ o]l.) a large vulture ({Gymnogyps californianus}), also called {California vulture}. Note: In the late 20th century it is classed as an endangered species. The California condor used to number in the thousands and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
California Condor — Taxobox name = California Condor fossil range = Early Pleistocene to Recent status = CR status system = iucn3.1 status ref = trend = down image width = 250px regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Aves ordo = Incertae sedis (disputed)… … Wikipedia
California condor — noun North American condor; chiefly dull black; almost extinct • Syn: ↑Gymnogyps californianus • Hypernyms: ↑condor * * * noun Usage: usually capitalized 1st C : a very large nearly extinct No. American vulture (Gymnogyps californianus) … Useful english dictionary
California condor — kaliforninis kondoras statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: lot. Gymnogyps californianus; Vultur californianus angl. California condor vok. Kalifornischer Kondor, m rus. калифорнийский кондор, m pranc. condor de Californie, m ryšiai … Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas
California condor — noun Etymology: California, state of United States Date: 1855 a large nearly extinct vulture (Gymnogyps californianus) found most recently in the mountains of southern California that is related to the condor of South America … New Collegiate Dictionary
California condor. — See under condor (def. 1). [1825 35] * * * … Universalium
California condor — Cal′ifor′nia con′dor n. orn See under condor 1) • Etymology: 1825–35 … From formal English to slang
California condor. — See under condor (def. 1). [1825 35] … Useful english dictionary
California Condor — noun A North American New World vulture and the largest North American land bird. Scientific name Gymnogyps californianus … Wiktionary
Condor (disambiguation) — Condor is the common name for two species of birds: Vultur gryphus (Vultur) the Andean condor Gymnogyps californianus (Gymnogyps), the California condor Condor may also refer to: Contents 1 Civil aviation 2 … Wikipedia