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101 Kennelly, Arthur Edwin
[br]b. 17 December 1871 Colaba, Bombay, Indiad. 18 June 1939 Boston, Massachusetts, USA[br]Anglo-American electrical engineer who predicted the ionosphere and developed mathematical analysis for electronic circuits.[br]As a young man, Kennelly worked as office boy for a London engineering society, as an electrician and on a cable-laying ship. In 1887 he went to work for Thomas Edison at West Orange, New Jersey, USA, becoming his chief assistant. In 1894, with Edwin J.Houston, he formed the Philadelphia company of Houston and Kennelly, but eight years later he took up the Chair of Electrical Engineering at Harvard, a post he held until his retirement in 1930. In 1902 he noticed that the radio signals received by Marconi in Nova Scotia from the transmitter in England were stronger than predicted and postulated a reflecting ionized layer in the upper atmosphere. Almost simultaneously the same prediction was made in England by Heaviside, so the layer became known as the Kennelly-Heaviside layer. Throughout most of his working life Kennelly was concerned with the application of mathematical techniques, particularly the use of complex theory, to the analysis of electrical circuits. With others he also contributed to an understanding of the high-frequency skin-effect in conductors.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsPresident, American Institute of Electrical Engineers 1898–1900. President, Institution of Electrical Engineers 1916. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Medal of Honour 1932; Edison Medal 1933.Bibliography1915, with F.A.Laws \& P.H.Pierce "Experimental research on the skin effect in conductors", Transactions of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers 34:1,953.1924, Hyperbolic Functions as Applied to Electrical Engineering.1924, Check Atlas of Complex Hyperbolic \& Circular Functions (both on mathematics for circuit analysis).Further ReadingK.Davies, 1990, Ionospheric Radio, London: Peter Peregrinus. See also Appleton, Sir Edward Victor.KF -
102 Kabellegeschiff
nt DÜ, ELEKTRON cable-laying vesselDeutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Informatik > Kabellegeschiff
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103 Kabeltrommeltransport- und -verlegewagen
mBaumaschinen cable-laying truck with drumDeutsch-Englisch bauwesen Wörterbuch > Kabeltrommeltransport- und -verlegewagen
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104 Kabelverlegung
fElektroinstallationen cable laying -
105 Kabelverlegung
fcable laying -
106 Rohr- und Kabelpflug
mpipe-and-cable-laying plough Br. -
107 проложивший кабель
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > проложивший кабель
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108 барабан для разматывания кабеля при укладке
Russian-English dictionary of railway terminology > барабан для разматывания кабеля при укладке
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109 tendido
adj.lying-down, spread-out, recumbent, laid-out.m.1 laying.2 bedclothes, bed clothes, bed linen, bedding.3 corpse, body, stiff, dead body.past part.past participle of spanish verb: tender.* * *1 (de cable, vía) laying; (de puente) construction2 (colada) wash, washing3 (en los toros) front tiers of seats, US bleachers plural————————1→ link=tender tender► adjetivo1 (extendido) spread out, laid out2 (ropa, colada) hung out3 (persona) lying down1 (de cable, vía) laying; (de puente) construction2 (colada) wash, washing3 (en los toros) front tiers of seats, US bleachers plural\dejar a alguien tendido,-a to floor somebodyhablar largo y tendido de algo to talk something overtendido eléctrico electrical installation/cables* * *1. ADJ1) [persona] lying, lying down2) [galope] fast2. SM2) (Taur) front rows of seats3) [de cable, vía] [por tierra] laying; [por el aire] hanging4) (=cables) wires pltendido eléctrico — power line, overhead cables pl, overhead lines pl
5) (Culin) batch of loaves6) (Arquit) coat of plaster* * *1) (Elec)a) ( acción de tender cable - sobre superficie) laying; (- suspendido) hangingb) ( cables) cables (pl), wires (pl)2) ( de puente) building; ( de vía férrea) laying3) (Taur) section4) (Col, Ven) ( ropa de cama) bedclothes (pl)* * *----* largo y tendido = long and protracted.* * *1) (Elec)a) ( acción de tender cable - sobre superficie) laying; (- suspendido) hangingb) ( cables) cables (pl), wires (pl)2) ( de puente) building; ( de vía férrea) laying3) (Taur) section4) (Col, Ven) ( ropa de cama) bedclothes (pl)* * ** largo y tendido = long and protracted.* * *A ( Elec)1 (acción de tender un cable — sobre una superficie) laying; (— suspendido) hanging, runningB (de un puente) building; (de una vía férrea) layingC ( Taur) section* * *
Del verbo tender: ( conjugate tender)
tendido es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
tender
tendido
tender ( conjugate tender) verbo transitivo
1 ‹ ropa› ( afuera) to hang out;
( dentro de la casa) to hang (up);
2
‹ mantel› to spread;
‹ mesa› to lay, set
3
( suspendido) to hang
4 ‹ emboscada› to lay, set;
‹ trampa› to set
verbo intransitivo ( inclinarse) tendido a hacer algo to tend to do sth;
tenderse verbo pronominal ( tumbarse) to lie down
tendido sustantivo masculino
1 (Elec) ( cables) cables (pl), wires (pl)
2 (Col, Ven) ( ropa de cama) bedclothes (pl)
tender
I verbo transitivo
1 (la ropa) to hang out
2 (tumbar) to lay: la tendimos en el sofá, we laid her on the sofa
3 (extender, desplegar) to spread: tendió la manta en el suelo, he streched the blanket out on the floor
4 (cables, una vía) to lay
(puente) to build
5 (ofrecer) to hold out: me tendió la mano, he held out his hand
(alargar, aproximar) to pass, hand
6 (una emboscada, trampa) to set
II verbo intransitivo to tend [a, to]: tiende a ser pesimista, he is prone to pessimism
tendido,-a
I sustantivo masculino
1 (acción de tender un puente) building
(un cable, una vía) laying
2 tendido eléctrico, electrical installation
3 Taur (graderío) terraces
(público) el tendido ovacionó al torero, the spectators gave the bullfighter an ovation
II adjetivo
1 (ropa) hung out
2 (persona) lying down
3 (galope) full
' tendido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
galope
- larga
- largo
- tendida
- torre
English:
ear
- gutter
- lie
- prone
- lay
- length
* * *tendido, -a♦ adj1. [extendido, tumbado] stretched out2. [colgado] [ropa] on the line;recoger la ropa tendida to take the washing in (off the line)♦ nm1. [instalación] [de cable, vía, tuberías] laying;[de puente] construction tendido eléctrico [cables] power lines2. Taurom front rows;Figsaludar al tendido [monarca, personaje público] to wave to the crowdtendido de sol = area of stands in bullring which is in the sun;tendido de sombra = area of stands in bullring which is in the shade* * *m EL:tendido eléctrico power lines pl* * *tendido nm1) : laying (of cables, etc.)2) : seats pl, section (at a bullfight)* * * -
110 Bright, Sir Charles Tilston
SUBJECT AREA: Telecommunications[br]b. 8 June 1832 Wanstead, Essex, Englandd. 3 May 1888 Abbey Wood, London, England[br]English telegraph engineer responsible for laying the first transatlantic cable.[br]At the age of 15 years Bright left the London Merchant Taylors' School to join the two-year-old Electric Telegraph Company. By 1851 he was in charge of the Birmingham telegraph station. After a short time as Assistant Engineer with the newly formed British Telegraph Company, he joined his brother (who was Manager) as Engineer-in-Chief of the English and Irish Magnetic Telegraph Company in Liverpool, for which he laid thousands of miles of underground cable and developed a number of innovations in telegraphy including a resistance box for locating cable faults and a two-tone bell system for signalling. In 1853 he was responsible for the first successful underwater cable between Scotland and Ireland. Three years later, with the American financier Cyrus Field and John Brett, he founded and was Engineer-in-chief of the Atlantic Telegraph Company, which aimed at laying a cable between Ireland and Newfoundland. After several unsuccessful attempts this was finally completed on 5 August 1858, Bright was knighted a month later, but the cable then failed! In 1860 Bright resigned from the Magnetic Telegraph Company to set up an independent consultancy with another engineer, Joseph Latimer Clark, with whom he invented an improved bituminous cable insulation. Two years later he supervised construction of a telegraph cable to India, and in 1865 a further attempt to lay an Atlantic cable using Brunel's new ship, the Great Eastern. This cable broke during laying, but in 1866 a new cable was at last successfully laid and the 1865 cable recovered and repaired. The year 1878 saw extension of the Atlantic cable system to the West Indies and the invention with his brother of a system of neighbourhood fire alarms and even an automatic fire alarm.In 1861 Bright presented a paper to the British Association for the Advancement of Science on the need for electrical standards, leading to the creation of an organization that still exists in the 1990s. From 1865 until 1868 he was Liberal MP for Greenwich, and he later assisted with preparations for the 1881 Paris Exhibition.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1858. Légion d'honneur. First President, Société Internationale des Electriciens. President, Society of Telegraph Engineers \& Electricians (later the Institution of Electrical Engineers) 1887.Bibliography1852, British patent (resistance box).1855, British patent no. 2,103 (two-tone bell system). 1878, British patent no. 3,801 (area fire alarms).1878, British patent no. 596 (automatic fire alarm)."The physical \& electrical effects of pressure \& temperature on submarine cable cores", Journal of the Institution of Electrical Engineers XVII (describes some of his investigations of cable characteristics).Further ReadingC.Bright, 1898, Submarine Cables, Their History, Construction \& Working.—1910, The Life Story of Sir Charles Tilston Bright, London: Constable \& Co.KFBiographical history of technology > Bright, Sir Charles Tilston
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111 enroscar
v.1 to screw in (tuerca).El plomero enroscó la llave The plumber screwed in the spigot.2 to roll up.3 to twine, to coil.El electricista enroscó el cable The electrician twined=coiled the cable.* * *2 (tornillo) to screw in1 to wind, coil (cable) to roll up; (serpiente) to coil itself (up)* * *verb1) to screw2) coil* * *1. VT1) (=poner) [+ tapón] to screw on; [+ tornillo] to screw in2) [+ cable, manguera] to coil2.See:* * *1.2.enroscar algo en algo — to wind something around o onto something
enroscarse v prona) víbora to coil upse enroscó alrededor de su presa — it coiled o twisted itself round its prey
b) gato/persona to curl upc) (RPl fam) ( en conversación)* * *= coil, twine, screw.Ex. This booklet is intended to provide general information on coiling of brain aneurysms.Ex. This liana has an old stem twining around a tree branch in the tropical deciduous forest of Michoacan, Mexico.Ex. This was done by laying the right number of letters on their sides in the stick, pushing the sliding bar up to them and screwing it up tight.* * *1.2.enroscar algo en algo — to wind something around o onto something
enroscarse v prona) víbora to coil upse enroscó alrededor de su presa — it coiled o twisted itself round its prey
b) gato/persona to curl upc) (RPl fam) ( en conversación)* * *= coil, twine, screw.Ex: This booklet is intended to provide general information on coiling of brain aneurysms.
Ex: This liana has an old stem twining around a tree branch in the tropical deciduous forest of Michoacan, Mexico.Ex: This was done by laying the right number of letters on their sides in the stick, pushing the sliding bar up to them and screwing it up tight.* * *enroscar [A2 ]vt1 ‹tornillo› to screw in2 ‹cable/cuerda› to coil enroscar algo EN algo to wind sth AROUND o ONTO sth1 «víbora» to coil up; «gato/persona» to curl upse enroscó alrededor de su presa it coiled o twisted itself round it's prey2enroscarse con algo to start talking about sth* * *
enroscar ( conjugate enroscar) verbo transitivo ‹ tornillo› to screw in;
‹cable/cuerda› to coil;
enroscar algo en algo to wind sth around o onto sth
enroscarse verbo pronominal
enroscar verbo transitivo
1 to coil, wind: enrosca la manguera, coil up the hose
2 (atornillar) to screw in o on: enrosca bien la tapa del frasco, screw the lid tightly on the jar
' enroscar' also found in these entries:
English:
screw on
- twist
- wind
* * *♦ vt1. [tornillo] to screw in;[tuerca, tapa, tapón] to screw on2. [enrollar] [manguera, cuerda] to coil up;[cuerpo, cola] to curl up;enroscar algo en algo to wind sth round sth* * *v/t1 tornillo screw in* * *enroscar {72} vttorcer: to twist* * *enroscar vb1. (bombilla, tornillo) to screw in2. (tapón) to screw on -
112 Smith, Willoughby
[br]b. 16 April 1828 Great Yarmouth, Englandd. 17 July 1891 Eastbourne, England[br]English engineer of submarine telegraph cables who observed that light reduced the resistance of selenium.[br]Smith joined the Gutta Percha Company, London, in 1848 and successfully experimented with the use of gutta-percha, a natural form of latex, for the insulation of conducting wires. As a result, he was made responsible for the laying of the first cross-Channel cable between Dover and Calais in 1850. Four years later he laid the first Mediterranean cable between Spezia, Italy, and Corsica and Sardinia, later extending it to Algeria. On its completion he became Manager of the Gutta Percha works, which in 1864 became the Telegraph and Construction Company. In 1865 he assisted on board the Great Eastern with the laying of the transatlantic cable by Bright.Clearly his management responsibilities did not stop him from experimenting practically. In 1866 he discovered that the resistance of a selenium rod was reduced by the action of incident light, an early discovery of the photoelectric effect more explicitly observed by Hertz and subsequently explained by Einstein. In 1883 he read a paper to the Society of Telegraph Engineers (later the Institution of Electrical Engineers), suggesting the possibility of wireless communication with moving trains, an idea that was later successfully taken up by others, and in 1888 he demonstrated the use of water as a practical means of communication with a lighthouse. Four years later, after his death, the system was tried between Alum Bay and the Needles in the Isle of Wight, and it was used subsequently for the Fastnet Rock lighthouse some 10 miles (16 km) off the south-west coast of Ireland.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsFounder and Council Member of the Society of Telegraph Engineers 1871; President 1873.BibliographyThe effect of light on the resistance of selenium was reported in a letter to the Vice- Chairman of the Society of Telegraph Engineers on 4 February 1873.7 June 1897, British patent no. 8,159 (the use of water, instead of cable, as a conductor).November 1888, article in Electrician (describes his idea of using water as a conductor, rather than cable).Further ReadingE.Hawkes, 1927, Pioneers of Wireless, London: Methuen.C.T.Bright, 1898, Submarine Cables, Their History, Construction and Working.See also: Field, Cyrus WestKF -
113 укладка
1) General subject: hairdressing, laying, packing, set (волос), stacking, stowage, stringing2) Medicine: setup (рентгенологическая)3) Engineering: detection (слогов текста диалога при дубляже кинофильма), installation, placing, stowing4) Construction: depositing (напр, бетонной смеси), laying (бетона), placement (бетона, арматуры), placing (напр. бетонной смеси), pouring (бетонной смеси), packing (бетонной смеси)6) Railway term: packing-up, pouring (бетона), stringing (трубопровода)7) Economy: stowdown8) Automobile industry: putting9) Architecture: laying (кирпичей, камней, плиток, бетона и т.п.)10) Mining: application (бетона), construction, placement (бетона)13) Textile: batching-up, folding (ткани)14) Information technology: cable grooming15) Oil: lay down, laying (кабеля, трубопровода), placement16) Astronautics: pour17) Transport: stow-down18) Silicates: deposition (бетонной смеси)19) Perfume: setting21) Sakhalin energy glossary: placement22) Oilfield: laying-down24) Aviation medicine: kit25) Makarov: bag (контейнер, оболочка; упаковка), bedding (труб и т.п.), case (контейнер, оболочка; упаковка), folding, handling, installation (прокладка, установка), laving (прокладка, установка), lay, laying (каната на барабан), laying (кирпичей, камней, плиток, рельсов, бетона, асфальта), packaging, packing (процесс), packing (процесс; упаковка), packing bag (контейнер, оболочка; упаковка), packing case (контейнер, оболочка; упаковка), stacking (блоков и т.п.), stringing (труб)26) Yachting: lay up (армирующего материала)28) Cement: application (бетонной смеси)29) Skydiving: pack-job (парашюта), packjob (парашюта) -
114 posa
f di cavi, tubi layingphotography exposure* * *posa s.f.1 ( il porre) laying, placing, setting: la posa della prima pietra, the laying of the foundation stone; la posa di un cavo, di una mina, the laying of a cable, of a mine; la posa in opera di tubazioni, pipe-laying2 ( il posare per un ritratto) sitting: fare un ritratto in tre pose, to paint a portrait in three sittings; mettersi in posa, to sit; si misero in posa per la foto, they posed for the photo // teatro di posa, studio3 ( posizione) posture, position, attitude: una posa sguaiata, a slovenly posture; una posa solenne, a solemn attitude4 (fig.) ( atteggiamento non spontaneo) pose: il suo amore per la campagna è solo una posa, his love for the country is only a pose; non assumere quella posa da superuomo, stop pretending to be (o posing as) a superman5 (fot.) exposure: quante pose puoi fare?, how many exposures can you take?7 (letter.) ( pausa) pause, stop; ( riposo) rest; (mus.) pause: senza posa, incessantly (o ceaselessly); non avere, trovare posa, to have, to find no rest.* * *['pɔsa]sostantivo femminile1) (di piastrelle, cavo, binari ecc.) laying2) art. fot. pose, sittingteatro di posa — cinem. studio
3) fig. (atteggiamento) pose, attire4) fot. exposure5) senza posa without a pause, incessantly* * *posa/'pɔsa/sostantivo f.1 (di piastrelle, cavo, binari ecc.) laying; posa della prima pietra the laying of the foundation stone3 fig. (atteggiamento) pose, attire4 fot. exposure5 senza posa without a pause, incessantly. -
115 Kabel
n; -s, -1. ETECH., TECH. cable2. umg. (Kabelfernsehen) cable (TV); (Kabelanschluss) cable connection; habt ihr Kabel? have you got cable?* * *das Kabelcable* * *Ka|bel ['kaːbl]nt -s, -1) (ELEC) wire; (von Elektrogeräten) wire, flex (Brit); (= Telefonkabel) flex (Brit), cord; (= Strom- oder Telegrafenleitung) cable* * *das1) ((a set of) wires for carrying electric current or signals: They are laying (a) new cable.) cable2) ((a piece of) thin insulated wire for carrying electricity: That lamp has a long flex.) flex* * *Ka·bel<-s, ->[ˈka:bl̩]nt* * *das; Kabels, Kabel (auch veralt.): (Telegramm) cable; (für kleineres Gerät) flex* * *1. ELEK, TECH cablehabt ihr Kabel? have you got cable?* * *das; Kabels, Kabel (auch veralt.): (Telegramm) cable; (für kleineres Gerät) flex* * *cable n.wire n. -
116 прокладывать кабель
1. lay a cableсветоводный кабель; волоконнооптический кабель — fiber cable
2. laid a cable3. laying a cableкабель, параллельный линии электропередачи — line-side cable
силовой кабель; питающий кабель; шнур питания — power cable
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > прокладывать кабель
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117 прокладывать кабель
Русско-английский словарь по информационным технологиям > прокладывать кабель
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118 кабельный барабан
1) Geology: cable-reel2) Engineering: cable dropping, cable drum, cable reel3) Construction: cable reeling drum, drum for cables, reel for cables4) Railway term: reel of wire5) Mining: trailing cable reel (на электровозе)6) Telecommunications: laying-out reel7) Cables: cable tank8) Makarov: cable winder drum9) oil&gas: cable cylinder -
119 канатная дорога
1) General subject: aerial railway, aerial ropeway, aerial tram, cable way, cable-railway, ropeway2) Engineering: aerial tramway, airlift, cable tramway, cableway, overhead ropeway, skyline ropeway, tramway3) Construction: aerial cableway, cable railroad4) Architecture: (железная) funicular, rope-way5) Mining: rope way, wire cableway (со стальным канатом), wire-rope way (со стальным канатом)6) Forestry: cable haulage, rope haulage, wire tramway7) Textile: rope walk (установка для свивания канатов), stranding-and-laying machine8) Jargon: zip wire9) Transport: cable lift10) Advertising: cable road11) Makarov: funicular, wire-rope way12) Cement: wire cableway -
120 прокладка (деталь)
gasket
- (втулка под хомут крепления трубопровода, электропроводки) — sleeve
- (для заполнения свободного пространства при упаковке) — pad. anything made of soft material to fill out hollow places.
- (для устранения или регулировки зазора) — shim
- (между баками и их опорами) — pad. there must be pads to prevent chafing between each tank and its supports.
- (процесс прокладки провода, трубопровода) — laying, routing
-, гигиеническая (на унитаз) — closet seat cover
- жгута (кабеля) — cable routing /laying/, cabling
проложить жгут электропроводки от коробки к блоку. — route the cable (wire) leading from the box to the unit.
- курса — course plotting
проложить курс на карте. — plot the course on the chart.
- мягкая (к губкам тисков) — clam
-, регулировочная — shim
- с металлизацией (крепления проводки, трубопровода) — banding sleeve
-, уплотнительная — sealing gasketРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > прокладка (деталь)
См. также в других словарях:
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Laying — Lay Lay (l[=a]), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Laid} (l[=a]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Laying}.] [OE. leggen, AS. lecgan, causative, fr. licgan to lie; akin to D. leggen, G. legen, Icel. leggja, Goth. lagjan. See {Lie} to be prostrate.] 1. To cause to lie down,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
cable ship — noun : a ship fitted for laying and repairing submarine cables * * * cable ship, or ca|ble|ship «KAY buhl SHIHP», noun. a ship used to lay a submarine cable … Useful english dictionary
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cable engineer — noun : an engineer who plans and directs the laying and repair of undersea cable lines … Useful english dictionary
cable-laid — /keɪbəl ˈleɪd/ (say kaybuhl layd) adjective (of a rope) made by laying three plain laid ropes together with a left handed twist …