cŏlo

incŏla, ae, comm. (f. Phaedr. 1, 6, 6; Prud. Ham. 642) [in-colo], an inhabitant of a place, a resident.

Lit.:

optati cives, populares, incolae, accolae, advenae omnes,

Plaut. Aul. 3, 1, 1: incola est, qui in aliquam regionem domicilium suum contulit, quem Graeci paroikon appellant, Dig. 50, 16, 239: opp. civis; peregrini autem atque incolae officium est, etc., a foreign resident ( = Gr. metoikos), Cic. Off. 1, 34, 125; cf.:

Tarquinium, non Romanae modo sed ne Italicae quidem gentis,.. incolam a Tarquiniis... regem factum,

Liv. 4, 3, 11:

incola et his magistratibus parere debet, apud quos incola est, et illis, apud quos civis est,

Dig. 50, 1, 29; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 11, § 26; 2, 4, 58, § 130:

sunt enim e terra homines, non ut incolae atque habitatores,

id. N. D. 2, 56, 140:

Coloneus ille locus cujus incola Sophocles ob oculos versabatur,

id. Fin. 5, 1, 3:

(Socrates) totius mundi se incolam et civem arbitrabatur,

id. Tusc. 5, 37, 108:

audiebam Pythagoram Pythagoreosque incolas paene nostros,

almost our countrymen, id. de Sen. 21, 78:

Pergama, Incola captivo quae bove victor alat,

Ov. H. 1, 52:

Phryx,

Luc. 9, 976:

Idumæae Syrophoenix portae,

Juv. 8, 160.— Poet., in apposition, or [p. 925] adj., Cameren incola turba vocat, the natives, Ov. F. 3, 582.—

Transf., of animals and inanimate things:

aquarum incolae,

Cic. Tusc. 5, 13, 38:

rana stagni incola,

Phaedr. 1, 6, 5:

novum incolam (piscem) mari dedit,

Plin. 9, 17, 29, § 63:

quae (arbores) incolarum numero esse coepere,

i. e. indigenous, id. 12, 3, 7, § 14:

Addua, Ticinus, Mincius, omnes Padi incolae,

i. e. flowing into the Po, id. 3, 19, 23, § 131:

me Porrectum ante fores obicere incolis Plorares aquilonibus,

native, Hor. C. 3, 10, 4.

in-cŏlo, lŭi, 3 (post-class. collat. form incŏlo, āre:

paradisum incolare et custodire,

Tert. Res. Carn. 26 fin.; whence incolatus), v. a. and n.

Lit. (for the simple colere), to cultivate (late Lat.): in his terris, quas incolunt (rusticani), Cod. Th. 13, 1, 3. —

Transf., to dwell or abide in a place, to inhabit (class.).

Act. (only so in Cic.):

jam qui incolunt eas (sc. maritimas) urbes, etc.,

Cic. Rep. 2, 4:

illam urbem,

id. Verr. 2, 4, 10, § 21; id. Ac. 2, 45, 137:

Delum,

id. Verr. 2, 1, 17, § 46:

illos lacus lucosque,

id. ib. 2, 5, 72, §

188: eos agros,

id. Rep. 2, 2:

eam partem terrae,

id. ib. 1, 17; cf.

terras,

id. N. D. 2, 16, 42:

illum locum,

id. Rep. 6, 15 fin.:

quem locum,

id. Tusc. 1, 6, 11:

ea loca,

Caes. B. G. 2, 4, 2:

unam, aliam, tertiam partem Galliae,

id. ib. 1, 1, 1:

Alpes,

id. ib. 4, 10, 3 et saep.:

eamdem patriam,

Liv. 4, 3, 3:

piscibus atque avibus ferisque, quae incolunt terras,

id. 25, 12, 6:

secessum,

Plin. Ep. 2, 17 fin.; cf.:

indulgens templa vetustis Incolere atque habitare deis,

Sil. 14, 672.—In pass.:

e locis quoque ipsis, qui a quibusque incolebantur,

Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93; 2, 44, 92. —

Neutr.:

Neptuno, qui salsis locis incolit,

Plaut. Rud. 4, 2, 2:

Germani, qui trans Rhenum incolunt,

Caes. B. G. 1, 1, 4:

cis Rhenum,

id. ib. 2, 3, 4:

remanere uno in loco incolendi causa,

id. ib. 4, 1, 7:

qui inter mare Alpesque incolebant,

Liv. 1, 1, 3:

erat oppidum Vaga, ubi et incolere et mercari consueverant multi mortales,

Sall. J. 47, 1.

incŏlo, āre, v. 1. incolo init.

inquĭlīnus, a, m. and f. [incolinus, colo], an inhabitant of a place which is not his own, a sojourner, tenant, lodger (cf. incola).

Lit.

Padi, Plin. 21, 12, 43, § 73:

Massilienses, qui nunc inquilini videantur, quandoque dominos regionum futuros,

Just. 43, 4:

fabrum inquilinum et ferrarium vicinum,

Sen. Ep. 56, 4:

te inquilino (non enim domino) personabat omnia,

Cic. Phil. 2, 41, 105:

inquilini privatarum aedium atque insularum,

Suet. Ner. 44.—

An inmate or lodger: inquilinus, qui eundem colit focum, Paul. ex Fest. p. 107 Müll.:

vicinus alicui vel inquilinus,

Mart. 1, 86, 12:

quidam erant perpetui carcerum inquilini,

Amm. 30, 5, 6.—

Trop.: in quarum locum subierunt inquilinae, impietas, perfidia, impudicitia, Varr. ap. Non. 403, 28:

quos ego non discipulos philosophorum, sed inquilinos voco,

Sen. Ep. 108:

anima inquilina carnis,

Tert. Res. Carn. 46 fin.

inquĭlīnus, a, um, adj., of foreign birth:

civis urbis Romae,

Sall. C. 31, 7.

Mĭnerva (old orthogr. Menerva, like magester, leber, etc., acc. to Quint. 1, 4, 17), ae, f. [from the root men, whence mens, memini, moneo, etc.; v. infra], a Roman goddess, identified with the Grecian Pallas Athene, the daughter of Zeus, and the goddess of wisdom, of sense and reflection, of the arts and sciences, of poetry, and of spinning and weaving: Minerva dicta, quod bene moneat. Hanc enim pagani pro sapientiā ponebant; Cornificius vero, quod fingatur pingaturque minitans armis, eandem dictam putat, Paul. ex Fest. p. 123 Müll.; cf. Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 180; 3, 23, 59; Varr. L. L. 5, § 74 Müll.:

daedala, Enn. ap. Paul. ex Fest. s. v. daedalam, p. 68: Minerva nostra, custos urbis,

Cic. Fam. 12, 25, 1:

Minerva Iliensis,

Ulp. Fragm. 22, 6:

Aristoteles... Minervam esse Lunam probabilibus argumentis demonstrat,

Arn. 3, 31.—Prov.: pingui or crassā Minervā aliquid facere, without art, skill, or learning, plainly, rudely, Col. 1 praef. § 33; Cic. Lael 5, 19:

rusticus crassā Minervā,

Hor. S. 2, 2, 3:

invitā Minervā,

contrary to the bent of one's genius or natural abilities, against the grain, Hor. A. P. 385: quia nihil [p. 1146] decet invitā, ut aiunt, Minervā, id est adversante et repugnante naturā, Cic. Off. 1, 31, 301:

sus Minervam (docet),

a stupid man will instruct a wise one, Cic. Ac. 1, 5, 18:

omnis Minervae homo,

jack - of - alltrades, Petr. 43, 8: MINERVA MEDICA, i. e. medicina, the goddess of health, Inscr Rein. 11, 81:

fecit ex ebore aeque Minervam,

a statue of Minerva, Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 54. — Transf.

A working in wool, spinning and weaving:

tolerare colo vitam tenuique Minervā ( = telā, lanificio),

Verg. A. 8, 409; Ov. M. 4, 33; Prop. 2, 9, 5.—

To form the name of a place.

Minervae Arx, v. Minervius, II. B.—

Minervae Promontorium, a promontory in Campania, to the south-east of Surrentum, the abode of the Sirens, now Punta della Capanella, Liv. 40, 18, 8; Ov. M. 15, 709.

prae-cŏlo, no perf., cultum, 3, v. a.

To cultivate beforehand, trop.:

animi habitus, ad virtutem quasi praeculti et praeparati,

Cic. Part. 23, 80.—

To honor, esteem, revere beforehand:

nova et ancipitia (i. e. ante tempus opportunum colere),

Tac. A. 14, 22.—Hence, praecŭltus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.), highly ornamented (postAug.):

tunc donis sacro praeculta auro,

Stat. Th. 2, 298:

genus eloquentiae praecultum,

Quint. 11, 1, 31.

rūrĭcŏla, ae, adj. gen. omn. [rus-colo], that tills the ground; that lives in or belongs to the country, rural, rustic ( poet.); masc.:

boves,

Ov. M. 5, 479; id. F. 1, 384:

Phryges,

id. M. 11, 91:

Fauni,

id. ib. 6, 392:

deus,

i.e. Priapus, id. Tr. 1, 10, 26:

dentes,

i. e. hoes, Luc. 7, 859.— Fem.:

Ceres,

Ov. Am. 3, 2, 53:

formicula,

App. M. 6, p. 177.— Neutr.:

aratrum,

Ov. Tr. 4, 6, 1.—

Subst.: rūrĭcŏ-la, ae, m.

A tiller of the ground, a husbandman, countryman, rustic (syn. colonus); plur., Col. 10, 337; Nemes. Ecl. 1, 52. —

An ox or bull, Ov. M. 15, 124.