-
1 the binary system
(the system of writing and calculating with numbers which uses only two digits (0 and 1) and has 2 as a base (101 = 1 four, 0 twos, 1 unit = 5).) binaarinen -
2 unit
• osasto• jakso• joukko-osasto• elementti• asema(tietotekn)automatic data processing• asema (atk)• yhdestock exchange• pörssierä• rahasto-osuus• rakenneyksikkö• kappaletechnology• sykäys• yksikkö• yksikkö(tekniikka)• yksikkö (tek.)• laite* * *'ju:nit1) (a single thing, individual etc within a group: The building is divided into twelve different apartments or living units.) yksikkö2) (an amount or quantity that is used as a standard in a system of measuring or coinage: The dollar is the standard unit of currency in America.) yksikkö3) (the smallest whole number, 1, or any number between 1 and 9: In the number 23, 2 is a ten, and 3 is a unit.) ykkönen -
3 the
• sitä• sellainen• se* * *ðə, ði(The form ðə is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union ðə'ju:njən; the form ði is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour ði 'onə)1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.)3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).)4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.)5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.)6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.)•- the...- the... -
4 visual display unit
automatic data processing• näyttöpääteautomatic data processing• näyttölaite• monitori* * *noun (( abbreviation VDU) the part of a computer with a screen on which information is displayed.) -
5 volt
• voltti (tek.)• voltti(tekniikka)technology• voltti* * *vəult((often abbreviated to V) the unit used in measuring the force driving electricity through a circuit, or the strength of an electric current.) voltti- voltage -
6 ampère
electricity• ampeeri* * *'æmpeə((also amp æmp) (often abbreviated to A when written) the unit by which an electric current is measured.) -
7 lira
• liira* * *'liərəplural - lire; noun1) (the standard unit of money in Italy before euro.) liira2) (the standard unit of money in Turkey.) -
8 CPU
automatic data processing• keskusyksikkö* * *,si: pi: 'ju:(Central Processing Unit; a central computer unit that controls the activities of other units connected to it.) -
9 degree
• oppiarvo• tutkinto• vertailuastemilitary• asema• arvo• aste• arvoaste• potenssilaw• pykälä• kansanluokka• sävelaskel• yliopistollinen loppututkinto• kulma-aste• korkeakoulututkinto• loppututkinto* * *di'ɡri:1) ((an) amount or extent: There is still a degree of uncertainty; The degree of skill varies considerably from person to person.) määrä, aste2) (a unit of temperature: 20° (= 20 degrees) Celsius.) aste3) (a unit by which angles are measured: at an angle of 90° (= 90 degrees).) aste4) (a title or certificate given by a university etc: He took a degree in chemistry.) loppututkinto•- to a degree -
10 mark
• olla merkkinä• panna merkille• painanne• painaa leima• todistus jostakin• nimikoida• numero• jättää jälki• jälki• tunnuskuva• tunnusmerkki• tuntomerkki• tunnus• huomata• hinnoitella• viivata• viivaus• viitoittaa• virhemerkki• enne• signaali• arpi• arvostella• arvosana• uurros• puumerkki• tavoite• tehdä merkintä• koenumero• leima• lipuke• leimata• mitta• merkataautomatic data processing• merkitä (atk)• merkintä• merkki• merkitä• markus• maali• maalitaulu• markka• symboli• laji• piirto• pinna• piiru• pilkka• piste• korjata• lähtöviiva* * *1. noun1) ((also Deutsche Mark, Deutschmark) the standard unit of German currency before the euro.) markka2) (a point given as a reward for good work etc: She got good marks in the exam.)3) (a stain: That spilt coffee has left a mark on the carpet.) merkki4) (a sign used as a guide to position etc: There's a mark on the map showing where the church is.) arvosana5) (a cross or other sign used instead of a signature: He couldn't sign his name, so he made his mark instead.) tahra6) (an indication or sign of a particular thing: a mark of respect.) merkki2. verb1) (to put a mark or stain on, or to become marked or stained: Every pupil's coat must be marked with his name; That coffee has marked the tablecloth; This white material marks easily.) merkitä, tahrata2) (to give marks to (a piece of work): I have forty exam-papers to mark tonight.) korjata3) (to show; to be a sign of: X marks the spot where the treasure is buried.) osoittaa4) (to note: Mark it down in your notebook.) merkitä muistiin5) ((in football etc) to keep close to (an opponent) so as to prevent his getting the ball: Your job is to mark the centre-forward.) vartioida•- marked- markedly
- marker
- marksman
- marksmanship
- leave/make one's mark
- mark out
- mark time -
11 measure
• olla mittainen• ottaa jostakusta mittaa• runomittaautomatic data processing• rivinpituus• toimenpide• jakaja• järjestely• arvioida• annos• raja• kohtuus• kaava• mittaluku• mitellä• mitoittaa• mittakaava• mitta• mitta-astia• mittausväline• mittailla• miekanmittely• mitatatechnology• mitta (tek.)• mittapuu• mitta(tekniikka)• mittayksikkö• määrä• suuruus• tahti• tahtijakophysics• laajuus• poljento* * *'meʒə 1. noun1) (an instrument for finding the size, amount etc of something: a glass measure for liquids; a tape-measure.) mitta2) (a unit: The metre is a measure of length.) mittayksikkö3) (a system of measuring: dry/liquid/square measure.) mittajärjestelmä4) (a plan of action or something done: We must take (= use, or put into action) certain measures to stop the increase in crime.) toimenpide5) (a certain amount: a measure of sympathy.) annos6) ((in music) the musical notes contained between two bar lines.)2. verb1) (to find the size, amount etc of (something): He measured the table.) mitata2) (to show the size, amount etc of: A thermometer measures temperature.) osoittaa3) ((with against, besides etc) to judge in comparison with: She measured her skill in cooking against her friend's.) ottaa mittaa4) (to be a certain size: This table measures two metres by one metre.) olla mitoiltaan•- beyond measure
- for good measure
- full measure
- made to measure
- measure out
- measure up -
12 whole
• jakamaton• ehjä• eheä• täysi• vähentymätön• yhtenäinen• kokonainen• koko• kokonaisena• kaikki• summa• kuorimaton• koskematon• kokonaisuus* * *həul 1. adjective1) (including everything and/or everyone; complete: The whole staff collected the money for your present; a whole pineapple.) koko, kokonainen2) (not broken; in one piece: She swallowed the biscuit whole.) kokonainen2. noun1) (a single unit: The different parts were joined to form a whole.) kokonaisuus2) (the entire thing: We spent the whole of one week sunbathing on the beach.) koko•- wholly
- wholehearted
- wholemeal
- on the whole -
13 cell
• ontelo• osasto• ruutu• tyrmä• solukko• solu• solu(taulukkolaskenta)• solu-• alkio• alkion solu• vankikoppi• kenno• kammio• pari• sateenvarjosolu• selli• mehiläiskenno• soppi• pieni lokero• pieni kammio• koppi• lokero• luostarikammio* * *sel1) (a small room (especially in a prison or monastery).) selli, kammio2) (a very small piece of the substance of which all living things are made; the smallest unit of living matter: The human body is made up of cells.) solu3) ((the part containing the electrodes in) an electrical battery.) kenno4) (one of many small compartments making up a structure: the cells of a honeycomb.) kenno, lokero•- cellular- cellphone -
14 pound
• ryskyttää• nuijia• häkki• jyskyttää• jyske• aitaus• punta• kalkutella• hakata• hajottaa• mukiloida• murentua• naula• musertaa• pauna• paukuttaa• survoa• survoa rikki• tallata• takoa• tarha• kolhia• lyödä* * *I noun1) ((also pound sterling: usually abbreviated to $L when written with a number) the standard unit of British currency, 100 (new) pence.) punta2) ((usually abbreviated to lb(s) when written with a number) a measure of weight (0.454 kilograms).) naulaII noun(an enclosure or pen into which stray animals are put: a dog-pound.) tarhaIII verb1) (to hit or strike heavily; to thump: He pounded at the door; The children were pounding on the piano.) takoa2) (to walk or run heavily: He pounded down the road.) tömistellä3) (to break up (a substance) into powder or liquid: She pounded the dried herbs.) jauhaa, survoa -
15 density
• tilavuuspaino• asukastiheys• tiheys(levykkeen,palan,piirilevyn)• tiiviys• tiheys• sakeusphysics• taajuus* * *1) (the number of items, people etc found in a given area compared with other areas especially if large: the density of the population.) tiheys2) (the quantity of matter in each unit of volume: the density of a gas.) tiheys -
16 metre
• runomittatechnology• metri (tek.)• metri• metri(tekniikka)* * *I 'mi:tə noun((often abbreviated m when written) the chief unit of length in the metric system, equal to 39.37 inches: This table is one metre broad.) metri- metric- the metric system II 'mi:tə noun((in poetry) the regular arrangement of syllables that are stressed or unstressed, long or short: The metre of this passage is typical of Shakespeare.) runomitta- metrical -
17 intensive
• tiukka• intensiivinen• hillitön• hurja• voimakas• vimmattu• silmitön• ankara• voimallinen• voimaperäinen• raju• raivokas• rankka• tiivis• kiihkeä• kiivas• luja* * *- sivadjective (very great; showing or having great care etc: The police began an intensive search for the murderer; The hospital has just opened a new intensive care unit.) intensiivinen, teho- -
18 nation
• valtio• kansa• kansakunta• kansallisuus* * *'neiʃən1) (a group of people living in a particular country, forming a single political and economic unit.) kansakunta2) (a large number of people who share the same history, ancestors, culture etc (whether or not they all live in the same country): the Jewish nation.) kansa•- national- nationally
- nationalism
- nationalist
- nationalistic
- nationality
- nationalize
- nationalise
- nationalization
- nationalisation
- national anthem
- national service
- nation-wide -
19 central
• oleellinen• olennainen• tähdellinen• tärkeä• huomattava• ensiarvoinen• ensisijainen• pää-• relevantti• keskinen• keski-• keski• keskus-• keskus• keskeinen• merkityksellinen• merkittävä• perustavalaatuinen• perus• mainittava• suuriarvoinen* * *'sentrəl1) (belonging to or near the centre (eg of a town): His flat is very central.) keskeinen, keski-2) (principal or most important: the central point of his argument.) keskeinen, pää-•- centralise
- centralization
- centralisation
- centrally
- central heating
- central processing unit -
20 decibel
• desibeli* * *'desibel, 'desibəl(( abbreviation db) the main unit of measurement of the loudness of a sound: Traffic noise is measured in decibels.) desibeli
- 1
- 2
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