-
21 pure
1) ( unmixed) rein, pur;\pure alcohol reiner [o fachspr absoluter] Alkohol;\pure chocolate unverfälschte Schokolade;\pure cotton reine Baumwolle;\pure orange juice/ honey reiner Orangensaft/Honig;\pure German shepherd reinrassiger deutscher Schäferhundthe film was \pure Disney der Film war Disney pur;that's \pure guesswork das sind bloße Vermutungen;the hot bath was \pure bliss das heiße Bad war eine wahre Wohltat;that was \pure hell for us das war die reinste Hölle für uns;\pure chance reiner Zufall;a \pure delight eine reine [o wahre] Freude;\pure insanity glatter Wahnsinn, kompletter Schwachsinn ( fam)for \pure joy aus reinem [o nur zum] Vergnügen;\pure luck reines Glück, reiner Zufall;\pure and utter rubbish ausgemachter Blödsinn;\pure and simple schlicht und einfach4) ( free of evil) unschuldig, rein;\pure feelings reine Gefühle;to be \pure in heart ein reines Herz haben ( geh)\pure motives uneigennützige Motive9) ( abstract) rein, theoretisch;\pure reason reine Vernunft;as \pure reason that makes perfect sense rein theoretisch ist das vollkommen klar -
22 alieno
ălĭēno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [id.] (purely prosaic, but class.).I.Orig., to make one person or thing another:II.facere, ut aliquis alius sit. Thus, in Plaut., Sosia says to Mercury, who represented himself as Sosia: certe edepol tu me alienabis numquam, quin noster siem,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 243. So also Pliny:sacopenium, quod apud nos gignitur, in totum transmarino alienatur,
is entirely other than, different from, the transmarine one, Plin. 20, 18, 75, § 197.—Hence, of things, a t. t. in the Roman lang. of business, to make something the property of another, to alienate, to transfer by sale (in the jurid. sense, diff. from vendere: Alienatum non proprie dicitur, quod adhuc in dominio venditoris manet? venditum tamen recte dicetur, Dig. 50, 16, 67; the former, therefore, includes the idea of a complete transfer of the thing sold):pretio parvo ea, quae accepissent a majoribus, vendidisse atque alienāsse,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 60:venire vestras res proprias atque in perpetuum a vobis alienari,
id. Agr. 2, 21, 54:vectigalia (opp. frui),
id. ib. 2, 13, 33; so Varr. R. R. 2, 1; Dig. 4, 7, 4.—Esp., to remove, separate, make foreign:urbs maxuma alienata,
Sall. J. 48, 1.—Transf. to mental objects, and with esp. reference to that from which any person or thing is separated or removed, to cast off, to alienate, estrange, set at variance, render averse, make enemies ( Abalienatus dicitur, quem quis a se removerit; alienatus, qui alienus est factus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 25 Müll.; class., esp. freq. in the part. alienatus).A.In gen.:B.eum omnibus eadem res publica reconciliavit, quae alienārat,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 9:legati alienati,
id. Pis. 96:alienati sunt peccatores,
Vulg. Psa. 51, 4; ib. Col. 1, 21:alienari a Senatu,
Cic. Att. 1, 14:studium ab aliquo,
id. Pis. 76:si alienatus fuerit a me,
Vulg. Ezech. 14, 7:alienati a viā Dei,
ib. Eph. 4, 18:voluntatem ab aliquo,
Cic. Phil. 2, 38; id. Fam. 3, 6:tantā contumeliā acceptā omnium suorum voluntates alienare (sc. a se),
Caes. B. G. 7, 10:voluntate alienati,
Sall. J. 66, 2; Nep. Alcib. 5, 1:falsā suspitione alienatum esse,
neglected, discarded, Sall. C. 35, 3:animos eorum alienare a causā,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 21:a dictatore animos,
Liv. 8, 35:sibi animum alicujus,
Vell. 2, 112; Tac. H. 1, 59; Just. 1, 7, 18.—Esp.1.Mentem alienare alicui, to take away or deprive of reason, to make crazy, insane, to drive mad (not before the Aug. per., perh. first by Livy):2.erat opinio Flaccum minus compotem fuisse sui: vulgo Junonis iram alienāsse mentem ferebant,
Liv. 42, 28:signum alienatae mentis,
of insanity, Suet. Aug. 99:alienata mens,
Sall. Rep. Ord. 2, 12, 6 (cf. Liv. 25, 39: alienatus sensibus).—And absol.:odor sulfuris saepius haustus alienat,
deprives of reason, Sen. Q. N. 2, 53.—Hence, pass.:alienari mente,
to be insane, Plin. 28, 8, 27, § 93:ita alienatus mente Antiochus (erat),
Vulg. 2 Macc. 5, 17.—In medic. lang.: alienari, of parts of the body, to die, perish:3.intestina momento alienantur,
Cels. 7, 16; 8, 10; 5, 26, n. 23:in corpore alienato,
Sen. Ep. 89:(spodium) alienata explet,
Plin. 23, 4, 38, § 76.—Alienari ab aliquā re, to keep at a distance from something, i. e. to be disinclined to, have an aversion for, to avoid = abhorrere (only in Cic.):a falsā assensione magis nos alienatos esse quam a ceteris rebus,
Cic. Fin. 3, 5, 18:alienari ab interitu iisque rebus, quae interitum videantur afferre,
id. ib. 3, 5, 16. -
23 alleged
гаданий, нібито наявний; такий, наявність якого стверджується; заявлений (про злочин, порушення прав тощо); інкримінований ( злочин тощо), який може бути поставлений за вину, який ставиться за вину; такий, про якого заявляється; підозрюваний (про злочинця) (прикм.)- alleged crime
- alleged criminal
- alleged deserter
- alleged infringement
- alleged insanity
- alleged offender
- alleged reason
- alleged tort
- alleged victim
- alleged violation -
24 चित्त _citta
चित्त p. p. [चित्-क्त]1 Observed, perceived.-2 Con- sidered, reflected or meditated upon.-3 Resolved-4 Intended, wished, desired.-5 Visible, perceptible.-त्तम् 1 Observing, attending.-2 (a) Thought, thinking, attention; (b) desire, intention, aim; मच्चित्तः सततं भव Bg.18.57; अनेकचित्तविभ्रान्त 16.16.-3 The mind; यदासौ दुर्वारः प्रसरति मदश्चित्तकरिणः Śānti.1.22; so चलचित्त and comps. below.-4 The heart (considered as the seat of intellect).-5 Reason, intellect, reasoning faculty.-6 Knowledge; चित्तं चित्तादुपागम्य मुनिरासीत संयतः । यच्चित्तं तन्मयो वश्यं गुह्यमेतत्सनातनम् ॥ Mb.14.51.27.-Comp. -अनुवर्तिन् a. acting according to one's will, humouring.-अपहारक, -अपहारिन्, -आकर्षिन्, -हारिन् a.1 'heart-stealing', attractive, captivating.-2 pleasing, agreeable, beautiful.-अर्पित a. preserved in the heart; चित्तार्पितनैषधेश्वरा N.9.31.-आभोगः attention of the mind to its own feelings, exclusive attachment to one thing.-आसङ्गः attachment, love.-उद्रेकः pride, arrogance.-ऐक्यम् agreement, unanimity.-उन्नतिः, -समुन्नतिः f.1 noble-mindedness.-2 pride, arrogance.-कलित a. anticipated, expected, calculated.-खेदः grief-चारिन् a. acting according to the will of another.-जः, -जन्मन् m.,-भूः, -योनिः 1 love, passion.-2 Cupid, the god of love; चित्तयोनिरभवत्पुनर्नवः R.19.46; सो$यं प्रसिद्धविभवः खलु चित्तजन्मा Māl.1.2.-ज्ञ a. knowing the mind of another; ते बहुज्ञस्य चित्तज्ञे पत्न्यै, पत्नौ पत्युर्महीक्षितः R.1.56.-नाथः lord of the heart; चित्तनाथमभिशङ्कितवत्या Śi.1.28.-नाशः loss of conscience.-निर्वृत्तिः f. content- ment, happiness.-प्रमाथिन् a. moving or touching the heart, exciting passion or love.-प्रशम a. composed, tranquil. (-मः) tranquility of heart.-प्रसन्नता joy, pleasure.-भेदः 1 difference of view.-2 incon- sistency, inconstancy.-मोहः infatuation of the mind.-रक्षिन् a. (=-चारिन्); शुश्रूषुर्निरभीमाना पतीनां चित्तरक्षिणी Mb.3.233.2.-रागः affection, passion, desire.-विकारः change of thought or feeling-विक्षेपः distraction of the mind.-विप्लवः, -विभ्रंशः, -विभ्रमः aberration, distur- bance or derangement of mind, madness, insanity; स्वप्नो$यं चित्तविभ्रंश उताहो सत्यमेव तु Mb.13.54.15.-विश्लेषः breach of friendship.-वृत्तिः f.1 disposition or state of the mind, inclination, feeling; एवमात्माभिप्रायसंभावितेष्टजन- चित्तवृत्तिः प्रार्थयिता विडम्ब्यते Ś.2.-2 thinking, imagining.-3 inward purpose, emotion.-4 (in Yoga phil.) in- ward working of the mind, mental vision; योगश्चित्तवृत्ति- निरोधः Yoga S.-वेदना affliction, anxiety.-वैकल्यम् bewilderment of the mind, distraction.-सङ्ख्य a. pervading the heart, penetrating the soul.-हारिन् a. fascinating, attractive, agreeable. -
25 vēcordia or vaecordia
vēcordia or vaecordia ae, f [vecors], want of reason, senselessness, silliness, folly, madness, insanity: Tanta, T.: in facie voltuque vecordia inerat, S.: quae te vecordia pulsat? O. -
26 plea
[pli:] nto make a \plea for sth zu etw dat aufrufen;to make a \plea for help/ mercy um Hilfe/Gnade bittento put in a \plea eine Einrede erheben [o geltend machen];\plea of insanity Einrede f der Unzurechnungsfähigkeit;to enter a \plea of guilty sich akk schuldig bekennen;to enter a \plea of not guilty sich akk für nicht schuldig erklären -
27 vecordia
vēcordia, ae, f. [vecors], want of reason, senselessness, silliness, folly; madness, insanity (not in Cic.):tanta vecordia innata cuiquam,
Ter. And. 4, 1, 2:prorsus in facie voltuque vecordia inerat,
Sall. C. 15, 5:alicui vecordiam objectare,
id. J. 94, 4; cf.:studia plena vecordiae,
Tac. A. 3, 50:formidine quasi vecordiā exagitari,
Sall. J. 72, 2; 99, 3:plurima vecordia constantiam exemerat,
Tac. A. 1, 32; 4, 22 fin.; Ov. M. 12, 227:mentes vatum in vecordiam vertere,
Just. 24, 6, 9:egregie homo improbus atque immani vecordiā,
Gell. 20, 1, 13; 12, 1, 8. -
28 plead
1. v юр. выступать в судеto plead a cause — вести процесс, защищать дело в суде
2. v юр. защищать подсудимого, представлять его интересы3. v юр. подавать состязательную бумагу, подавать возражение по иску4. v юр. выставлять в качестве оправдания, довода; ссылаться5. v юр. юр. выступать в суде с заявлением; отвечать на обвинение; обращаться к суду6. v юр. призывать; просить; молить, умолятьСинонимический ряд:1. argue (verb) argue; debate; persuade; reason; respond2. beg (verb) appeal; beg; beseech; brace; conjure; crave; entreat; implore; importune; invoke; petition; pray; solicit; supplicate3. defend (verb) allege; answer; apologise; apologize; cite; defend; make a plea; make excuse; vouchАнтонимический ряд: -
29 sanity
1. n нормальная психика; здравый ум; душевное равновесиеI doubt his sanity — мне кажется, он сошёл с ума
2. n разумность, здравый смысл; здравомыслие, благоразумие3. n уст. здоровьеСинонимический ряд:1. common sense (noun) common sense; comprehension; discernment; good judgment; intelligence; judiciousness; prudence; reasonableness2. good mental health (noun) balance; good mental health; healthy mind; mental normalcy; rationality; sobriety; sound mind; wholesome outlook3. wit (noun) coherence; lucidity; mind; reason; saneness; sense; senses; soundness; soundnesss; wit; witsАнтонимический ряд: -
30 unbalance
1. n отсутствие равновесия2. n неуравновешенность; душевное расстройство3. n тех. дисбаланс4. n спец. разбаланс; декомпенсация5. v нарушать равновесие6. v выводить из равновесия7. v лишать душевного спокойствия, душевного равновесия; сводить с умаСинонимический ряд:1. alienation (noun) aberration; alienation; craziness; dementia; derangement; distraction; insaneness; insanity; lunacy; madness; mania; psychopathy2. cause craziness (verb) addle the wits; cause craziness; craze; derange; distract; disturb; frenzy; madden; make insane; render insane; unhinge; unsettle the reason of -
31 ground
B n1 ( surface underfoot) sol m, terre f ; to put/throw sth on the ground poser/jeter qch par terre ; to sit/lie (down) on the ground s'asseoir/s'allonger par terre ; to fall to the ground tomber (par terre) ; to pick sth up off the ground ramasser qch (par terre) ; get up off the ground lève-toi ; to get off the ground [plane] décoller ; fig [idea] prendre fig ; to get sth off the ground faire démarrer [plan, undertaking, campaign] ; to burn to the ground brûler complètement ; above (the) ground en surface ; below (the) ground sous terre ; to prepare the ground lit préparer la terre or le sol ; fig ouvrir la voie (for à) ; to clear the ground lit, fig déblayer le terrain ; on the ground lit, fig sur le terrain ;2 (area, territory) lit, fig terrain m ; a piece of ground un terrain ; built on high/rocky ground construit sur un terrain surélevé/accidenté ; holy/neutral ground terrain consacré/neutre ; to cover a lot of ground lit faire beaucoup de chemin ; fig avancer beaucoup ; to cover the same ground [teachers, speakers] traiter le même sujet ; [articles, lectures] traiter du même sujet ; to go over the same ground se répéter ; to break fresh ou new ground innover (by ou in doing en faisant) ; to break new political/legal ground innover dans le domaine politique/légal ; it breaks no new ground cela n'apporte rien de nouveau ; on neutral ground en terrain neutre ; on my/her own ground sur mon/son propre terrain ; to be on sure ou firm ground être sûr de ce qu'on avance ; to be on shaky ground être dans une position délicate ; to be sure of one's ground être sûr de son fait or de ce qu'on avance ; (to be) on dangerous ground ( in discussion) (être) sur un terrain miné ; ( in dealings) (être) dans une position délicate ; on safe ground sur un terrain familier ; the ground is shifting le climat est en train de changer fig ; familiar/new ground domaine m familier/nouveau ;5 fig (in contest, discussion) to gain ground gagner du terrain (on, over sur) ; to lose ground perdre du terrain (to au profit de) ; to give ou yield ground céder du terrain (to devant ; on, over au niveau de) ; to make up ou regain lost ground regagner du terrain perdu ; to hold ou stand (one's) ground tenir bon ; to change ou shift one's ground fig changer son fusil d'épaule (on au sujet de) ;7 Art fond m ;8 Naut to touch ground racler le fond ;2 ( reasons) on ethical grounds pour des raisons d'éthique ; on compassionate grounds pour raisons personnelles ; grounds for motifs de [divorce, appeal, extradition, arrest, opposition, criticism, hope] ; to have grounds for complaint/for suspicion avoir des motifs de se plaindre/de douter ; to give sb grounds for anxiety être un motif or une source d'angoisse pour qn ; grounds for doing motifs pour faire ; there are reasonable grounds/there are no grounds for supposing that il y a des motifs suffisants/il n'y a aucun motif pour supposer que ; to give sb good grounds for doing donner à qn de bonnes raisons de faire ; to have grounds to do avoir des raisons de faire ; on (the) grounds of en raison de [cost, public interest] ; pour raison de [adultery, negligence, insufficient evidence] ; on (the) grounds of ill-health pour raisons de santé ; to lodge an appeal on the grounds of insanity faire appel en arguant la folie ; on the grounds that en raison du fait que.E vtr3 ( base) to ground sth on ou in fonder qch sur ; to be grounded on être fondé sur [principle, fact, experience] ; to be grounded in être fondé sur [right, truth, understanding] ; well-grounded suspicions des soupçons fondés ; a well-grounded theory une théorie bien fondée ;4 ○ ( punish) priver [qn] de sortie [teenager] ;5 US Elec mettre [qch] à la terre ;to be thick/thin on the ground être/ne pas être légion inv ; to go to ground se terrer ; to run sb/sth to ground dénicher ○ qn/qch ; to run ou drive oneself into the ground s'user or se crever ○ au travail ; to run sth into the ground laisser péricliter [business] ; to run a car into the ground garder une voiture jusqu'à ce qu'elle soit bonne pour la casse ; that suits me down to the ground ça me va parfaitement.
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
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