-
1 bad
• onneton• paha• ruma• toisluokkainen• tuhma• nolo• nurja• niukka• häijy• ilkeä• heikko• heikkolaatuinen• huonolaatuinen• huono• viallinen• virheellinen• epäonniautomatic data processing• epäkelpo• ala-arvoinen• tökerö• vahingollinen• väärä• puutteellinen• raihnas• katteeton• kehno• kelvoton• kipeä• halpamainen• mätä• sairas• sekunda• surkeafinance, business, economy• tarjota• kunnoton• kurja• pilaantunut* * *bædcomparative - worse; adjective1) (not good; not efficient: He is a bad driver; His eyesight is bad; They are bad at tennis (= they play tennis badly).) huono2) (wicked; immoral: a bad man; He has done some bad things.) paha3) (unpleasant: bad news.) ikävä4) (rotten: This meat is bad.) pilaantunut5) (causing harm or injury: Smoking is bad for your health.) haitallinen6) ((of a part of the body) painful, or in a weak state: She has a bad heart; I have a bad head (= headache) today.) heikko, kipeä7) (unwell: I am feeling quite bad today.) huonovointinen8) (serious or severe: a bad accident; a bad mistake.) vakava9) ((of a debt) not likely to be paid: The firm loses money every year from bad debts.) epävarma•- badly- badness
- badly off
- feel bad about something
- feel bad
- go from bad to worse
- not bad
- too bad -
2 with (a) good/bad grace
((un)willingly: She accepted his apology with good grace.) kernaasti, vastahakoisesti -
3 with (a) good/bad grace
((un)willingly: She accepted his apology with good grace.) kernaasti, vastahakoisesti -
4 ashamed
• häpeissään• hävetä• häpeällinen• hämillinen• syyllinen* * *ə'ʃeimd(feeling shame: He was ashamed of his bad work, ashamed to admit his mistake, ashamed of himself.) häpeissään -
5 sorry
• pahoillaan• pahoillaan oleva• anteeksi• katuvainen• mitenkä• murheellinen• surkea• kurja* * *'sori 1. adjective1) (used when apologizing or expressing regret: I'm sorry (that) I forgot to return your book; Did I give you a fright? I'm sorry.) pahoillaan2) (apologetic or full of regret: I think he's really sorry for his bad behaviour; I'm sure you were sorry to hear about his death.) pahoillaan3) (unsatisfactory; poor; wretched: a sorry state of affairs.) surkea2. interjection1) (used when apologizing: Did I tread on your toe? Sorry!) anteeksi2) ((used when asking a person to repeat what he has said) I beg your pardon?: Sorry (, what did you say)?) anteeksi kuinka• -
6 aggravate
• pahentaa• häiritä• hämmentää• vaikeuttaa• raskauttaa• lietsoa• hankaloittaa• haitata• harmittaa• mutkistaa• sotkea• suututtaa• kärjistää* * *'æɡrəveit1) (to make worse: His bad temper aggravated the situation.) pahentaa2) (to make (someone) angry or impatient: She was aggravated by the constant questions.) ärsyttää• -
7 cure
• palvata• hoito• hoitomenetelmä• hoitokeino• hoitaa• vastamyrkky• terapia• tervehdyttää• parannus• parantaa (hoitaa)• parantaa• parannuskeino• parantuminen• parannuskuuri• savustaa• lääke• lääkintä• lääkitys• lääkitä• suolata• säilöä• kuntouttaa• kuuri• korjata* * *kjuə 1. verb1) (to make better: That medicine cured me; That will cure him of his bad habits.) parantaa2) (to get rid of (an illness etc): That pill cured my headache.) parantaa3) (to preserve (bacon etc) by drying, salting etc.) säilöä2. noun(something which cures: They're trying to find a cure for cancer.) keino- curable- curative -
8 forswear
• valallisesti kieltäälaw• tehdä väärä vala• luopua jostakin* * *fo:'sweəpast tense - forswore; verb(to give up; to stop: He has forsworn all his bad habits.) luopua -
9 hard lines/luck
(bad luck: Hard lines/luck! I'm afraid you haven't won this time; It's hard luck that he broke his leg.) huono tuuri -
10 grace
• hipaista• viehkeys• viehätys• siunaus• sipaista• armonaika• armo• pyyhkäistä• pöytärukous• kaunistella• kaunistaa• kauneus• kepeys• kajota• maksunlykkäys• sulous• suosio• suoda• sulo• kunnioittaa• kosketella• koristaa• koskettaa• koskea* * *ɡreis 1. noun1) (beauty of form or movement: The dancer's movements had very little grace.) sulous2) (a sense of what is right: At least he had the grace to leave after his dreadful behaviour.) säädyllisyyden taju3) (a short prayer of thanks for a meal.) pöytärukous4) (a delay allowed as a favour: You should have paid me today but I'll give you a day's grace.) jatkoaika5) (the title of a duke, duchess or archbishop: Your/His Grace.) armo6) (mercy: by the grace of God.) armo•- graceful- gracefully
- gracefulness
- gracious 2. interjection(an exclamation of surprise.) laupias taivas- graciousness
- with a good/bad grace
- with good/bad grace -
11 range
• rivi• toimintasäde• toiminta-alue• tilavuus• jatkua• jono• hella• etäisyys• ala• ampumarata• ampumaetäisyysmathematics• arvojoukko• asettaa riviin• ampumamatka• asetella• alue• vaeltaa• ulottua• ulottuma• ulottuvuus• vaihdella• vaikutusalue• vaihteluväli• valikoima• vaihteluala• vaihteluraja• väli• purjehtia• kantokyky• kantama• kantoinen• kantavuus• kantomatka• keittiöliesi• ketju• levinneisyysalue• liesimathematics• funktion arvojoukko• harhailla• samoilla• sarja• sovittaa• tarpoa• kulkea• lajitelmaphysics• laajuuselectricity• piiri• luodinkantama• luokittaa* * *rein‹ 1. noun1) (a selection or variety: a wide range of books for sale; He has a very wide range of interests.) valikoima2) (the distance over which an object can be sent or thrown, sound can be heard etc: What is the range of this missile?; We are within range of / beyond the range of / out of range of their guns.) kantomatka3) (the amount between certain limits: I'm hoping for a salary within the range $30,000 to $34,000; the range of a person's voice between his highest and lowest notes.) luokka, skaala4) (a row or series: a mountain range.) jono5) (in the United States, land, usually without fences, on which cattle etc can graze.) laidunmaa6) (a place where a person can practise shooting etc; a rifle-range.) ampumarata7) (a large kitchen stove with a flat top.) liesi2. verb1) (to put in a row or rows: The two armies were ranged on opposite sides of the valley.) järjestää riviin2) (to vary between certain limits: Weather conditions here range between bad and dreadful / from bad to dreadful.) vaihdella3) (to go, move, extend etc: His talk ranged over a number of topics.) ulottua•- ranger -
12 risk
• ottaa riski• panna alttiiksi• riski• riskeerata• riski(• hirvetä• vastuuvaara• vastuu• veikata• veto• vaaranvastuu• uhka• vahingonvaara• vaara• vaara (riski)• vaarantaa• uskaltaa• saattaa uhanalaiseksi• mahdollisuus• tappionuhka* * *risk 1. noun((a person, thing etc which causes or could cause) danger or possible loss or injury: He thinks we shouldn't go ahead with the plan because of the risks involved / because of the risk of failure.) riski2. verb1) (to expose to danger; to lay open to the possibility of loss: He would risk his life for his friend; He risked all his money on betting on that horse.) panna alttiiksi2) (to take the chance of (something bad happening): He was willing to risk death to save his friend; I'd better leave early as I don't want to risk being late for the play.) riskeerata•- risky- at a person's own risk
- at own risk
- at risk
- at the risk of
- run/take the risk of
- run/take the risk
- take risks / take a risk -
13 run
• olla käynnissä• olla voimassa• olla ohjelmistossaautomatic data processing• ohjelma-ajo• painella• painos• palko• painaltaa• ottaa osaa kilpailuun• paeta• ryntäys• toimia• hölkätä• jatkua• jatkaa• juoksulenkki• juosta (valua)• juoksu• johtaa• juoksutus• juoksuttaa• juosta• hoitaa• virrata• vilkas kysyntä• vetää• silmäpakoautomatic data processing• ajo (ATK)technology• ajo• ajelu• ajaa• asettua ehdokkaaksi• ulottua• valuttaa• valua• vuotaa• purjehtia• pyörittää• ravata• retki• kiiruhtaa• kipaista• kipittää• levitä• lenkki• liikennöidä• pelata• matka• lönkytellä• maintenanceautomatic data processing• suorittaa(ohjelma)• suunta• syöksähtää• syöksyä• kulku• kulua• kulkeatechnology• käynti• käyttää• käyttö• käydä• laukata• pistellä• pinkaista• pinkoa• luistaa* * *1. present participle - running; verb1) ((of a person or animal) to move quickly, faster than walking: He ran down the road.) juosta2) (to move smoothly: Trains run on rails.) kulkea3) ((of water etc) to flow: Rivers run to the sea; The tap is running.) virrata4) ((of a machine etc) to work or operate: The engine is running; He ran the motor to see if it was working.) käydä5) (to organize or manage: He runs the business very efficiently.) hoitaa6) (to race: Is your horse running this afternoon?) juosta7) ((of buses, trains etc) to travel regularly: The buses run every half hour; The train is running late.) kulkea8) (to last or continue; to go on: The play ran for six weeks.) mennä9) (to own and use, especially of cars: He runs a Rolls Royce.) ajaa10) ((of colour) to spread: When I washed my new dress the colour ran.) levitä11) (to drive (someone); to give (someone) a lift: He ran me to the station.) viedä12) (to move (something): She ran her fingers through his hair; He ran his eyes over the letter.) haroa, silmäillä13) ((in certain phrases) to be or become: The river ran dry; My blood ran cold (= I was afraid).) kuivua, hyytyä2. noun1) (the act of running: He went for a run before breakfast.) juoksu2) (a trip or drive: We went for a run in the country.) ajelu3) (a length of time (for which something continues): He's had a run of bad luck.) aika4) (a ladder (in a stocking etc): I've got a run in my tights.) silmäpako5) (the free use (of a place): He gave me the run of his house.) käyttöoikeus6) (in cricket, a batsman's act of running from one end of the wicket to the other, representing a single score: He scored/made 50 runs for his team.) juoksu7) (an enclosure or pen: a chicken-run.) tarha•- runner- running 3. adverb(one after another; continuously: We travelled for four days running.) peräkkäin- runny- runaway
- rundown
- runner-up
- runway
- in
- out of the running
- on the run
- run across
- run after
- run aground
- run along
- run away
- run down
- run for
- run for it
- run in
- run into
- run its course
- run off
- run out
- run over
- run a temperature
- run through
- run to
- run up
- run wild -
14 send
• panna• toimittaa• lennättää• passittaa• suoda• laittaa• lähettää* * *sendpast tense, past participle - sent; verb1) (to cause or order to go or be taken: The teacher sent the disobedient boy to the headmaster; She sent me this book.) lähettää2) (to move rapidly or with force: He sent the ball right into the goal.) toimittaa3) (to cause to go into a certain, usually bad, state: The news sent them into a panic.) saattaa johonkin tilaan•- sender- send away for
- send down
- send for
- send in
- send off
- send off for
- send out
- send someone packing / send someone about his business
- send packing / send someone about his business
- send someone packing / send about his business
- send packing / send about his business -
15 break
• opettaa• pakahtua• rikkoa• räjäyttää• romuttaa• rikkoutuma• rusentaa• rikkoutua• ruhjoa• runnella• tuhota• tunkeutua• nujertaa• häiriö• hävittää• hengähdystauko• vaurio• vika• vioittuma• aukko• erottaa• valjeta• välitunti• väliaika• välirikko• puoliaika• purkaa• puhjeta• puhkaista• raastaa• päivänkoitto• raadella• raivata• rakoilla• rako• repiä• repeämä• rainan katkeaminen• tauko• katkoa• katkeaminen• katkaista• katkeilla• katko• katkeama• katkos• katketa• kesyttää• keskeytys• keskeyttää• koittaa• koitto• lepotauko• kajastaa• kaiku• kajastus• hajottaa• haljeta• halkeama• halkaista• hajota• halkeilla• hajaantua• musertaa• murtautua• murska• murskata• murto• murtuma• murtuminen• murtaa• murros• muuttua• murtua• paussi• pelikatko• mahdollisuus• sortua• särkyä• särkeä• särö• taittua• taittuma• taittaa• kukistaa• käyttökeskeytys• pirstoa• lohkeama• lohkaista• luhistaa* * *breik 1. past tense - broke; verb1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) rikkoa, särkeä, murtaa2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) katkaista3) (to make or become unusable.) rikkoa, mennä rikki4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) rikkoa5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) lyödä6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) keskeyttää7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) rikkoa8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) ilmoittaa9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) murtua10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) vaimentaa11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) puhjeta2. noun1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) katko2) (a change: a break in the weather.) muutos3) (an opening.) aukko4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) tilaisuus•3. noun((usually in plural) something likely to break.) särkyvä esine- breakage- breaker
- breakdown
- break-in
- breakneck
- breakout
- breakthrough
- breakwater
- break away
- break down
- break into
- break in
- break loose
- break off
- break out
- break out in
- break the ice
- break up
- make a break for it -
16 smash
• paiskata• romahdus• rikkoa• iskeä• isku• iskulyönti• hienontaa• törmäys• törmätä• yhteentörmäys• tehdä vararikko• hajottaa• murskautua• murskata• särkeä• särkyä• kukistaa• pirstoutua• pirstoa• kolari• läimäyttää* * *smæʃ 1. verb1) ((sometimes with up) to (cause to) break in pieces or be ruined: The plate dropped on the floor and smashed into little pieces; This unexpected news had smashed all his hopes; He had an accident and smashed up his car.) särkyä, murskata2) (to strike with great force; to crash: The car smashed into a lamp-post.) paiskata, törmätä2. noun1) ((the sound of) a breakage; a crash: A plate fell to the ground with a smash; There has been a bad car smash.) räsähdys, yhteentörmäys2) (a strong blow: He gave his opponent a smash on the jaw.) isku3) (in tennis etc, a hard downward shot.) iskulyönti•- smashing- smash hit -
17 way
• neuvo• tyyli• vauhti• elämäntapa• etäisyys• väylä• pääsy• päin• reitti• rata• telapölkyt• tie• keino• menettelytapa• peli• matka• suunta• taipale• tapa• taho• kulkutie• kulkureittifinance, business, economy• kurssi• kulku• konsti* * *wei 1. noun1) (an opening or passageway: This is the way in/out; There's no way through.) reitti2) (a route, direction etc: Which way shall we go?; Which is the way to Princes Street?; His house is on the way from here to the school; Will you be able to find your/the way to my house?; Your house is on my way home; The errand took me out of my way; a motorway.) tie3) (used in the names of roads: His address is 21 Melville Way.) tie4) (a distance: It's a long way to the school; The nearest shops are only a short way away.) matka5) (a method or manner: What is the easiest way to write a book?; I know a good way of doing it; He's got a funny way of talking; This is the quickest way to chop onions.) tapa6) (an aspect or side of something: In some ways this job is quite difficult; In a way I feel sorry for him.) tapa7) (a characteristic of behaviour; a habit: He has some rather unpleasant ways.) tapa8) (used with many verbs to give the idea of progressing or moving: He pushed his way through the crowd; They soon ate their way through the food.) tie2. adverb((especially American) by a long distance or time; far: The winner finished the race way ahead of the other competitors; It's way past your bedtime.) paljon- wayfarer- wayside
- be/get on one's way
- by the way
- fall by the wayside
- get/have one's own way
- get into / out of the way of doing something
- get into / out of the way of something
- go out of one's way
- have a way with
- have it one's own way
- in a bad way
- in
- out of the/someone's way
- lose one's way
- make one's way
- make way for
- make way
- under way
- way of life
- ways and means -
18 sour
• nuiva• nyrpeä• raikas• karvas• katkeroittaa• katkera• kitkerä• kirpeä• hapannuttaa• hapan• hapata• hapate• hapattaa• hapatin• hapantua• muikea• mariseva• äreä* * *1. adjective1) (having a taste or smell similar in nature to that of lemon juice or vinegar: Unripe apples are/taste very sour.) hapan2) (having a similar taste as a stage in going bad: sour milk.) hapan3) ((of a person, his character etc) discontented, bad-tempered or disagreeable: She was looking very sour this morning.) nyrpeä2. verb(to make or become sour.) hapattaa, hapantua- sourly- sourness -
19 taint
• häpeäpilkku• jonkin merkki• puute• leima• liata• saastutus• saastunut• saasta• saastuttaa• tartunta• tahrata• tahra• pilaantua• pilata• läiskä* * *teint 1. verb1) (to spoil (something) by touching it or bringing it into contact with something bad or rotten: The meat has been tainted.) pilaannuttaa2) (to affect (someone or something) with something evil or immoral; to corrupt: He has been tainted by his contact with criminals.) turmella2. noun(a mark or trace of something bad, rotten or evil: the taint of decay.) tahra- tainted -
20 vulgarity
• rivous• sivistymättömyys• törkeydet• riettaus• rahvaanomaisuus• karkeus* * *- 'ɡæ-- plural vulgarities - noun ((an example of) bad manners, bad taste etc, in eg speech, behaviour etc: the vulgarity of his language.) sivistymättömyys
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