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bugbear

  • 1 formīdō

        formīdō inis, f    fearfulness, fear, terror, dread, awe: tanta: formidinem suam alquibus inicere: mortis, H.: formidines opponantur: incommodorum.—Religious dread, reverence, awe: silva priscā formidine sacra, Ta.: saevi Martis, awe, V. —Person.: atra Formidinis ora, V.—That which produces fear, a frightful thing, fright, horror, terror: caligans nigrā formidine lucus, V.: defensoribus formidinem ostentare, i. e. to threaten, S.: quibus formidini essemus, S.—A scarecrow, bugbear: Cervum saeptum formidine pennae, V.: furum aviumque, H.
    * * *
    I
    formidare, formidavi, formidatus V
    dread, fear, be afraid of; be afraid for (the safety of) (w/DAT)
    II
    fear/terror/alarm; religious dread/awe; thing/reason which scares, bogy/horror; rope strung with feathers used by hunters to scare game

    Latin-English dictionary > formīdō

  • 2 terriculum

        terriculum ī, n    [2 TER-], a source of terror, fright, scarecrow, bugbear, L.
    * * *
    terror-cause; means to create terror; scarecrow

    Latin-English dictionary > terriculum

  • 3 formido

    1.
    formīdo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [v. 2. formido], to fear, dread any thing; to be afraid, terrified, frightened (class.; syn.: metuo, timeo, vereor, trepido, tremo, paveo).
    (α).
    With acc.:

    illum,

    Plaut. Capt. 4, 4, 5:

    et illud paveo et hoc formido,

    id. Cist. 2, 1, 58:

    malum (shortly after: metuo malum),

    id. Am. prol. 27:

    ipse se cruciat omniaque formidat,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 16, 53:

    illius iracundiam formidant,

    id. Att. 8, 16, 2: apoteugma formido et timeo, ne, etc., id. Q. Fr. 3, 2, 2:

    cum formidet te mulier,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 65:

    fures,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 77:

    acumen judicis,

    id. A. P. 364:

    nocturnos tepores,

    id. Ep. 1, 18, 93. —In pass.:

    hic classe formidatus,

    Hor. C. 3, 6, 15:

    formidata Parthis Roma,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 256:

    nautis formidatus Apollo (i. e. the temple of Apollo on the Leucadian promontory),

    Verg. A. 3, 275; cf.:

    nec formidatis auxiliatur aquis,

    i. e. the hydrophobia, Ov. P. 1, 3, 24:

    quo etiam satietas formidanda est magis,

    Cic. Or. 63, 213.—
    (β).
    With inf.:

    si isti formidas credere,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 82; cf.:

    ad haec ego naribus uti Formido,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 46:

    meus formidat animus, nostrum tam diu ibi sedere filium,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 4.—
    (γ).
    With ut or ne:

    aliquem non formido, ut, etc.,

    Vop. Tac. 2, § 2:

    formido miser, ne, etc.,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 55.—
    (δ).
    With dat.: auro formidat Euclio: abstrudit foris, fears for the gold, Plaut. Aul. argum. 6.—
    (ε).
    With si:

    male formido, si hera mea sciat tam socordem esse quam sum,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 4.—
    (ζ).
    Absol.:

    intus paveo et foris formido,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 20:

    ne formida,

    id. Mil. 4, 2, 20; id. As. 2, 4, 56; 3, 3, 48; id. Mil. 3, 3, 20: neque prius desinam formidare, quam tetigisse te Italiam audiero, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 10, 1.
    2.
    formīdo, ĭnis, f. [Sanscr. root dhar-, whence firmus; prop. the fear that makes rigid, Corss. Ausspr. 1, 148], fearfulness, fear, terror, dread (class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    parasitus, qui me conplevit flagiti et formidinis,

    Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 3: popolo formidinem inicere, Furius ap. Macr. S. 3, 9, 8:

    Stoici definiunt formidinem metum permanentem,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 8 fin.:

    ut aliqua in vita formido improbis esset posita, apud inferos antiqui supplicia constituta esse voluerunt,

    id. Cat. 4, 4, 8:

    quae tanta formido,

    id. Rosc. Am. 2, 5:

    neque miser me commovere possum prae formidine,

    Plaut. Am. 1. 1, 181:

    subita atque improvisa,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 18, 43:

    formidinem suam alicui inicere,

    id. Verr. 2, 3, 28, § 68:

    formidinem inferre,

    Tac. H. 2, 15:

    intendere,

    id. ib. 2, 54:

    facere,

    id. ib. 3, 10:

    mortis,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 3; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 207:

    poenae,

    id. ib. 1, 16, 53:

    fustis,

    id. ib. 2, 1, 154.—In plur.:

    pericula intendantur, formidines opponantur,

    Cic. Quint. 14, 47:

    ex ignoratione rerum ipsa horribiles exsistunt formidines,

    id. Fin. 1, 19, 63:

    contra formidines pavoresque,

    Plin. 28, 8, 29, § 115.—
    B.
    In partic., awe, reverence:

    (portae) religione sacrae et saevi formidine Martis,

    Verg. A. 7, 608; Sil. 1, 83.—
    II. A.
    In gen.:

    alta ostia Ditis Et caligantem nigrā formidine lucum Ingressus,

    Verg. G. 4, 468; Front. de Fer. Als. 3:

    defensoribus moenium praemia modo, modo formidinem ostentare,

    Sall. J. 23, 1; 66, 1.—
    B.
    In partic., a scarecrow made of differentcolored feathers, a bugbear: cum maximos ferarum greges linea pennis distincta contineat et in insidias agat, ab ipso effectu dicta formido, Sen. de 1ra, 2, 12 (cf. Nemes. Cyneg. 303 sq.):

    cervum puniceae septum formidine pennae,

    Verg. A. 12, 750; cf. Luc. 4, 437:

    furum aviumque Maxima formido,

    Hor. S. 1, 8, 4.—Personified, as a goddess, Hyg. Fab. prooem. p. 10 Munk.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > formido

  • 4 Germani

    Germāni, ōrum, m., = Germanoi, the Germans, between the Rhine, the Danube, the Vistula, and the sea; the eastern neighbors of the Gauls, Caes. B. G. 2, 4; 4, 1; 6, 11; 21 sq.; Tac. G. passim; Cic. Att. 14, 9, 3; id. Prov. Cons. 13, 33; id. Balb. 14, 32; id. Pis. 33, 81 al.— Sing.: Germānus, i, m., a German, in a pun with germanus, own brother; v. 1. germanus, I. B.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Germānus, a, um, adj., Germanic, German ( poet.):

    herbae,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 163:

    pubes,

    Pers. 6, 44.—
    B.
    Germānĭa, ae, f., the country of the Germans, Germany, Caes. B. G. 4, 4; 5, 13; 6, 11; 24 sq.; id. B. C. 1, 7; 3, 87; Hor. C. 4, 5, 26; id. Epod. 16, 7 al. —Divided into Upper and Lower Germany:

    superior,

    Tac. A. 1, 31; 6, 30; 12, 27; id. H. 1, 12 al.:

    inferior,

    id. A. 1, 31; 4, 73; 11, 18; id. H. 1, 9; 52 sq.;

    also called Germania prima and secunda,

    Amm. 15, 11, 7 sq. — Transf., = Germani, Verg. G. 1, 509.— Hence, in plur.: Germānĭae, ārum, f., the whole of Germany, Tac. A. 1, 34; 46; 57; 2, 26, 73; 3, 46 et saep.—
    C.
    Germānĭ-cus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Germans, Germanic, German.
    1.
    Adj.:

    saltus,

    Liv. 9, 36:

    mare,

    the Baltic, Plin. 4, 16, 30, § 103:

    gentes,

    id. 4, 13, 28, § 98:

    sermo,

    Suet. Calig. 47:

    bellum,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16; Suet. Aug. 20; id. Tib. 9 al.:

    exercitus,

    Tac. A. 1, 22; id. H. 1, 19; 26 al.:

    expeditio (Caligulae),

    Suet. Calig. 43:

    victoria,

    id. Vesp. 2: Calendae, i. e. the 1 st of September (named Germanicus on account of the victory obtained over the Germans), Mart. 9, 2, 4 (cf. Suet. Calig. 15; id. Dom. 13; and Macr. S. 1, 12):

    persona,

    a clay figure of a German, as a bugbear for Roman children, Mart. 14, 176.—
    2.
    Subst.: Germānĭcus, i, m.
    a.
    A surname of several generals who gained victories over the Germans. —Esp.
    (α).
    Nero Claudius Drusus Germanicus, the son of Livia, Suet. Claud. 1 sq.; 27; id. Vit. 8; id. Dom. 13; Spart. Carac. 5.—
    (β).
    Germanicus Caesar, son of the preceding, and brother of the emperor Claudius, Suet. Cal. 1; Tac. A. 1, 35 al. He translated the Phaenomena of Aratus, Lact. 1, 21, 38.—
    b.
    (sc. nummus), a gold coin struck by the emperor Domitian, Juv. 6, 205.—
    D.
    Ger-mānĭcĭānus, a, um, adj., stationed or serving in Germany (post-Aug. and only milit.):

    exercitus,

    Suet. Oth. 8; id. Vesp. 6; Eutr. 7, 11.—Also absol.: Germānĭciā-ni, ōrum, m., Suet. Tib. 25; Galb. 20.—
    E.
    Germānĭcĭensis, e, adj., German, Germanic, Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 12, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Germani

  • 5 Germania

    Germāni, ōrum, m., = Germanoi, the Germans, between the Rhine, the Danube, the Vistula, and the sea; the eastern neighbors of the Gauls, Caes. B. G. 2, 4; 4, 1; 6, 11; 21 sq.; Tac. G. passim; Cic. Att. 14, 9, 3; id. Prov. Cons. 13, 33; id. Balb. 14, 32; id. Pis. 33, 81 al.— Sing.: Germānus, i, m., a German, in a pun with germanus, own brother; v. 1. germanus, I. B.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Germānus, a, um, adj., Germanic, German ( poet.):

    herbae,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 163:

    pubes,

    Pers. 6, 44.—
    B.
    Germānĭa, ae, f., the country of the Germans, Germany, Caes. B. G. 4, 4; 5, 13; 6, 11; 24 sq.; id. B. C. 1, 7; 3, 87; Hor. C. 4, 5, 26; id. Epod. 16, 7 al. —Divided into Upper and Lower Germany:

    superior,

    Tac. A. 1, 31; 6, 30; 12, 27; id. H. 1, 12 al.:

    inferior,

    id. A. 1, 31; 4, 73; 11, 18; id. H. 1, 9; 52 sq.;

    also called Germania prima and secunda,

    Amm. 15, 11, 7 sq. — Transf., = Germani, Verg. G. 1, 509.— Hence, in plur.: Germānĭae, ārum, f., the whole of Germany, Tac. A. 1, 34; 46; 57; 2, 26, 73; 3, 46 et saep.—
    C.
    Germānĭ-cus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Germans, Germanic, German.
    1.
    Adj.:

    saltus,

    Liv. 9, 36:

    mare,

    the Baltic, Plin. 4, 16, 30, § 103:

    gentes,

    id. 4, 13, 28, § 98:

    sermo,

    Suet. Calig. 47:

    bellum,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16; Suet. Aug. 20; id. Tib. 9 al.:

    exercitus,

    Tac. A. 1, 22; id. H. 1, 19; 26 al.:

    expeditio (Caligulae),

    Suet. Calig. 43:

    victoria,

    id. Vesp. 2: Calendae, i. e. the 1 st of September (named Germanicus on account of the victory obtained over the Germans), Mart. 9, 2, 4 (cf. Suet. Calig. 15; id. Dom. 13; and Macr. S. 1, 12):

    persona,

    a clay figure of a German, as a bugbear for Roman children, Mart. 14, 176.—
    2.
    Subst.: Germānĭcus, i, m.
    a.
    A surname of several generals who gained victories over the Germans. —Esp.
    (α).
    Nero Claudius Drusus Germanicus, the son of Livia, Suet. Claud. 1 sq.; 27; id. Vit. 8; id. Dom. 13; Spart. Carac. 5.—
    (β).
    Germanicus Caesar, son of the preceding, and brother of the emperor Claudius, Suet. Cal. 1; Tac. A. 1, 35 al. He translated the Phaenomena of Aratus, Lact. 1, 21, 38.—
    b.
    (sc. nummus), a gold coin struck by the emperor Domitian, Juv. 6, 205.—
    D.
    Ger-mānĭcĭānus, a, um, adj., stationed or serving in Germany (post-Aug. and only milit.):

    exercitus,

    Suet. Oth. 8; id. Vesp. 6; Eutr. 7, 11.—Also absol.: Germānĭciā-ni, ōrum, m., Suet. Tib. 25; Galb. 20.—
    E.
    Germānĭcĭensis, e, adj., German, Germanic, Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 12, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Germania

  • 6 Germaniae

    Germāni, ōrum, m., = Germanoi, the Germans, between the Rhine, the Danube, the Vistula, and the sea; the eastern neighbors of the Gauls, Caes. B. G. 2, 4; 4, 1; 6, 11; 21 sq.; Tac. G. passim; Cic. Att. 14, 9, 3; id. Prov. Cons. 13, 33; id. Balb. 14, 32; id. Pis. 33, 81 al.— Sing.: Germānus, i, m., a German, in a pun with germanus, own brother; v. 1. germanus, I. B.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Germānus, a, um, adj., Germanic, German ( poet.):

    herbae,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 163:

    pubes,

    Pers. 6, 44.—
    B.
    Germānĭa, ae, f., the country of the Germans, Germany, Caes. B. G. 4, 4; 5, 13; 6, 11; 24 sq.; id. B. C. 1, 7; 3, 87; Hor. C. 4, 5, 26; id. Epod. 16, 7 al. —Divided into Upper and Lower Germany:

    superior,

    Tac. A. 1, 31; 6, 30; 12, 27; id. H. 1, 12 al.:

    inferior,

    id. A. 1, 31; 4, 73; 11, 18; id. H. 1, 9; 52 sq.;

    also called Germania prima and secunda,

    Amm. 15, 11, 7 sq. — Transf., = Germani, Verg. G. 1, 509.— Hence, in plur.: Germānĭae, ārum, f., the whole of Germany, Tac. A. 1, 34; 46; 57; 2, 26, 73; 3, 46 et saep.—
    C.
    Germānĭ-cus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Germans, Germanic, German.
    1.
    Adj.:

    saltus,

    Liv. 9, 36:

    mare,

    the Baltic, Plin. 4, 16, 30, § 103:

    gentes,

    id. 4, 13, 28, § 98:

    sermo,

    Suet. Calig. 47:

    bellum,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16; Suet. Aug. 20; id. Tib. 9 al.:

    exercitus,

    Tac. A. 1, 22; id. H. 1, 19; 26 al.:

    expeditio (Caligulae),

    Suet. Calig. 43:

    victoria,

    id. Vesp. 2: Calendae, i. e. the 1 st of September (named Germanicus on account of the victory obtained over the Germans), Mart. 9, 2, 4 (cf. Suet. Calig. 15; id. Dom. 13; and Macr. S. 1, 12):

    persona,

    a clay figure of a German, as a bugbear for Roman children, Mart. 14, 176.—
    2.
    Subst.: Germānĭcus, i, m.
    a.
    A surname of several generals who gained victories over the Germans. —Esp.
    (α).
    Nero Claudius Drusus Germanicus, the son of Livia, Suet. Claud. 1 sq.; 27; id. Vit. 8; id. Dom. 13; Spart. Carac. 5.—
    (β).
    Germanicus Caesar, son of the preceding, and brother of the emperor Claudius, Suet. Cal. 1; Tac. A. 1, 35 al. He translated the Phaenomena of Aratus, Lact. 1, 21, 38.—
    b.
    (sc. nummus), a gold coin struck by the emperor Domitian, Juv. 6, 205.—
    D.
    Ger-mānĭcĭānus, a, um, adj., stationed or serving in Germany (post-Aug. and only milit.):

    exercitus,

    Suet. Oth. 8; id. Vesp. 6; Eutr. 7, 11.—Also absol.: Germānĭciā-ni, ōrum, m., Suet. Tib. 25; Galb. 20.—
    E.
    Germānĭcĭensis, e, adj., German, Germanic, Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 12, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Germaniae

  • 7 Germaniciani

    Germāni, ōrum, m., = Germanoi, the Germans, between the Rhine, the Danube, the Vistula, and the sea; the eastern neighbors of the Gauls, Caes. B. G. 2, 4; 4, 1; 6, 11; 21 sq.; Tac. G. passim; Cic. Att. 14, 9, 3; id. Prov. Cons. 13, 33; id. Balb. 14, 32; id. Pis. 33, 81 al.— Sing.: Germānus, i, m., a German, in a pun with germanus, own brother; v. 1. germanus, I. B.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Germānus, a, um, adj., Germanic, German ( poet.):

    herbae,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 163:

    pubes,

    Pers. 6, 44.—
    B.
    Germānĭa, ae, f., the country of the Germans, Germany, Caes. B. G. 4, 4; 5, 13; 6, 11; 24 sq.; id. B. C. 1, 7; 3, 87; Hor. C. 4, 5, 26; id. Epod. 16, 7 al. —Divided into Upper and Lower Germany:

    superior,

    Tac. A. 1, 31; 6, 30; 12, 27; id. H. 1, 12 al.:

    inferior,

    id. A. 1, 31; 4, 73; 11, 18; id. H. 1, 9; 52 sq.;

    also called Germania prima and secunda,

    Amm. 15, 11, 7 sq. — Transf., = Germani, Verg. G. 1, 509.— Hence, in plur.: Germānĭae, ārum, f., the whole of Germany, Tac. A. 1, 34; 46; 57; 2, 26, 73; 3, 46 et saep.—
    C.
    Germānĭ-cus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Germans, Germanic, German.
    1.
    Adj.:

    saltus,

    Liv. 9, 36:

    mare,

    the Baltic, Plin. 4, 16, 30, § 103:

    gentes,

    id. 4, 13, 28, § 98:

    sermo,

    Suet. Calig. 47:

    bellum,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16; Suet. Aug. 20; id. Tib. 9 al.:

    exercitus,

    Tac. A. 1, 22; id. H. 1, 19; 26 al.:

    expeditio (Caligulae),

    Suet. Calig. 43:

    victoria,

    id. Vesp. 2: Calendae, i. e. the 1 st of September (named Germanicus on account of the victory obtained over the Germans), Mart. 9, 2, 4 (cf. Suet. Calig. 15; id. Dom. 13; and Macr. S. 1, 12):

    persona,

    a clay figure of a German, as a bugbear for Roman children, Mart. 14, 176.—
    2.
    Subst.: Germānĭcus, i, m.
    a.
    A surname of several generals who gained victories over the Germans. —Esp.
    (α).
    Nero Claudius Drusus Germanicus, the son of Livia, Suet. Claud. 1 sq.; 27; id. Vit. 8; id. Dom. 13; Spart. Carac. 5.—
    (β).
    Germanicus Caesar, son of the preceding, and brother of the emperor Claudius, Suet. Cal. 1; Tac. A. 1, 35 al. He translated the Phaenomena of Aratus, Lact. 1, 21, 38.—
    b.
    (sc. nummus), a gold coin struck by the emperor Domitian, Juv. 6, 205.—
    D.
    Ger-mānĭcĭānus, a, um, adj., stationed or serving in Germany (post-Aug. and only milit.):

    exercitus,

    Suet. Oth. 8; id. Vesp. 6; Eutr. 7, 11.—Also absol.: Germānĭciā-ni, ōrum, m., Suet. Tib. 25; Galb. 20.—
    E.
    Germānĭcĭensis, e, adj., German, Germanic, Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 12, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Germaniciani

  • 8 Germanicianus

    Germāni, ōrum, m., = Germanoi, the Germans, between the Rhine, the Danube, the Vistula, and the sea; the eastern neighbors of the Gauls, Caes. B. G. 2, 4; 4, 1; 6, 11; 21 sq.; Tac. G. passim; Cic. Att. 14, 9, 3; id. Prov. Cons. 13, 33; id. Balb. 14, 32; id. Pis. 33, 81 al.— Sing.: Germānus, i, m., a German, in a pun with germanus, own brother; v. 1. germanus, I. B.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Germānus, a, um, adj., Germanic, German ( poet.):

    herbae,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 163:

    pubes,

    Pers. 6, 44.—
    B.
    Germānĭa, ae, f., the country of the Germans, Germany, Caes. B. G. 4, 4; 5, 13; 6, 11; 24 sq.; id. B. C. 1, 7; 3, 87; Hor. C. 4, 5, 26; id. Epod. 16, 7 al. —Divided into Upper and Lower Germany:

    superior,

    Tac. A. 1, 31; 6, 30; 12, 27; id. H. 1, 12 al.:

    inferior,

    id. A. 1, 31; 4, 73; 11, 18; id. H. 1, 9; 52 sq.;

    also called Germania prima and secunda,

    Amm. 15, 11, 7 sq. — Transf., = Germani, Verg. G. 1, 509.— Hence, in plur.: Germānĭae, ārum, f., the whole of Germany, Tac. A. 1, 34; 46; 57; 2, 26, 73; 3, 46 et saep.—
    C.
    Germānĭ-cus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Germans, Germanic, German.
    1.
    Adj.:

    saltus,

    Liv. 9, 36:

    mare,

    the Baltic, Plin. 4, 16, 30, § 103:

    gentes,

    id. 4, 13, 28, § 98:

    sermo,

    Suet. Calig. 47:

    bellum,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16; Suet. Aug. 20; id. Tib. 9 al.:

    exercitus,

    Tac. A. 1, 22; id. H. 1, 19; 26 al.:

    expeditio (Caligulae),

    Suet. Calig. 43:

    victoria,

    id. Vesp. 2: Calendae, i. e. the 1 st of September (named Germanicus on account of the victory obtained over the Germans), Mart. 9, 2, 4 (cf. Suet. Calig. 15; id. Dom. 13; and Macr. S. 1, 12):

    persona,

    a clay figure of a German, as a bugbear for Roman children, Mart. 14, 176.—
    2.
    Subst.: Germānĭcus, i, m.
    a.
    A surname of several generals who gained victories over the Germans. —Esp.
    (α).
    Nero Claudius Drusus Germanicus, the son of Livia, Suet. Claud. 1 sq.; 27; id. Vit. 8; id. Dom. 13; Spart. Carac. 5.—
    (β).
    Germanicus Caesar, son of the preceding, and brother of the emperor Claudius, Suet. Cal. 1; Tac. A. 1, 35 al. He translated the Phaenomena of Aratus, Lact. 1, 21, 38.—
    b.
    (sc. nummus), a gold coin struck by the emperor Domitian, Juv. 6, 205.—
    D.
    Ger-mānĭcĭānus, a, um, adj., stationed or serving in Germany (post-Aug. and only milit.):

    exercitus,

    Suet. Oth. 8; id. Vesp. 6; Eutr. 7, 11.—Also absol.: Germānĭciā-ni, ōrum, m., Suet. Tib. 25; Galb. 20.—
    E.
    Germānĭcĭensis, e, adj., German, Germanic, Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 12, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Germanicianus

  • 9 Germaniciensis

    Germāni, ōrum, m., = Germanoi, the Germans, between the Rhine, the Danube, the Vistula, and the sea; the eastern neighbors of the Gauls, Caes. B. G. 2, 4; 4, 1; 6, 11; 21 sq.; Tac. G. passim; Cic. Att. 14, 9, 3; id. Prov. Cons. 13, 33; id. Balb. 14, 32; id. Pis. 33, 81 al.— Sing.: Germānus, i, m., a German, in a pun with germanus, own brother; v. 1. germanus, I. B.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Germānus, a, um, adj., Germanic, German ( poet.):

    herbae,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 163:

    pubes,

    Pers. 6, 44.—
    B.
    Germānĭa, ae, f., the country of the Germans, Germany, Caes. B. G. 4, 4; 5, 13; 6, 11; 24 sq.; id. B. C. 1, 7; 3, 87; Hor. C. 4, 5, 26; id. Epod. 16, 7 al. —Divided into Upper and Lower Germany:

    superior,

    Tac. A. 1, 31; 6, 30; 12, 27; id. H. 1, 12 al.:

    inferior,

    id. A. 1, 31; 4, 73; 11, 18; id. H. 1, 9; 52 sq.;

    also called Germania prima and secunda,

    Amm. 15, 11, 7 sq. — Transf., = Germani, Verg. G. 1, 509.— Hence, in plur.: Germānĭae, ārum, f., the whole of Germany, Tac. A. 1, 34; 46; 57; 2, 26, 73; 3, 46 et saep.—
    C.
    Germānĭ-cus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Germans, Germanic, German.
    1.
    Adj.:

    saltus,

    Liv. 9, 36:

    mare,

    the Baltic, Plin. 4, 16, 30, § 103:

    gentes,

    id. 4, 13, 28, § 98:

    sermo,

    Suet. Calig. 47:

    bellum,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16; Suet. Aug. 20; id. Tib. 9 al.:

    exercitus,

    Tac. A. 1, 22; id. H. 1, 19; 26 al.:

    expeditio (Caligulae),

    Suet. Calig. 43:

    victoria,

    id. Vesp. 2: Calendae, i. e. the 1 st of September (named Germanicus on account of the victory obtained over the Germans), Mart. 9, 2, 4 (cf. Suet. Calig. 15; id. Dom. 13; and Macr. S. 1, 12):

    persona,

    a clay figure of a German, as a bugbear for Roman children, Mart. 14, 176.—
    2.
    Subst.: Germānĭcus, i, m.
    a.
    A surname of several generals who gained victories over the Germans. —Esp.
    (α).
    Nero Claudius Drusus Germanicus, the son of Livia, Suet. Claud. 1 sq.; 27; id. Vit. 8; id. Dom. 13; Spart. Carac. 5.—
    (β).
    Germanicus Caesar, son of the preceding, and brother of the emperor Claudius, Suet. Cal. 1; Tac. A. 1, 35 al. He translated the Phaenomena of Aratus, Lact. 1, 21, 38.—
    b.
    (sc. nummus), a gold coin struck by the emperor Domitian, Juv. 6, 205.—
    D.
    Ger-mānĭcĭānus, a, um, adj., stationed or serving in Germany (post-Aug. and only milit.):

    exercitus,

    Suet. Oth. 8; id. Vesp. 6; Eutr. 7, 11.—Also absol.: Germānĭciā-ni, ōrum, m., Suet. Tib. 25; Galb. 20.—
    E.
    Germānĭcĭensis, e, adj., German, Germanic, Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 12, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Germaniciensis

  • 10 Germanicus

    Germāni, ōrum, m., = Germanoi, the Germans, between the Rhine, the Danube, the Vistula, and the sea; the eastern neighbors of the Gauls, Caes. B. G. 2, 4; 4, 1; 6, 11; 21 sq.; Tac. G. passim; Cic. Att. 14, 9, 3; id. Prov. Cons. 13, 33; id. Balb. 14, 32; id. Pis. 33, 81 al.— Sing.: Germānus, i, m., a German, in a pun with germanus, own brother; v. 1. germanus, I. B.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Germānus, a, um, adj., Germanic, German ( poet.):

    herbae,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 163:

    pubes,

    Pers. 6, 44.—
    B.
    Germānĭa, ae, f., the country of the Germans, Germany, Caes. B. G. 4, 4; 5, 13; 6, 11; 24 sq.; id. B. C. 1, 7; 3, 87; Hor. C. 4, 5, 26; id. Epod. 16, 7 al. —Divided into Upper and Lower Germany:

    superior,

    Tac. A. 1, 31; 6, 30; 12, 27; id. H. 1, 12 al.:

    inferior,

    id. A. 1, 31; 4, 73; 11, 18; id. H. 1, 9; 52 sq.;

    also called Germania prima and secunda,

    Amm. 15, 11, 7 sq. — Transf., = Germani, Verg. G. 1, 509.— Hence, in plur.: Germānĭae, ārum, f., the whole of Germany, Tac. A. 1, 34; 46; 57; 2, 26, 73; 3, 46 et saep.—
    C.
    Germānĭ-cus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Germans, Germanic, German.
    1.
    Adj.:

    saltus,

    Liv. 9, 36:

    mare,

    the Baltic, Plin. 4, 16, 30, § 103:

    gentes,

    id. 4, 13, 28, § 98:

    sermo,

    Suet. Calig. 47:

    bellum,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16; Suet. Aug. 20; id. Tib. 9 al.:

    exercitus,

    Tac. A. 1, 22; id. H. 1, 19; 26 al.:

    expeditio (Caligulae),

    Suet. Calig. 43:

    victoria,

    id. Vesp. 2: Calendae, i. e. the 1 st of September (named Germanicus on account of the victory obtained over the Germans), Mart. 9, 2, 4 (cf. Suet. Calig. 15; id. Dom. 13; and Macr. S. 1, 12):

    persona,

    a clay figure of a German, as a bugbear for Roman children, Mart. 14, 176.—
    2.
    Subst.: Germānĭcus, i, m.
    a.
    A surname of several generals who gained victories over the Germans. —Esp.
    (α).
    Nero Claudius Drusus Germanicus, the son of Livia, Suet. Claud. 1 sq.; 27; id. Vit. 8; id. Dom. 13; Spart. Carac. 5.—
    (β).
    Germanicus Caesar, son of the preceding, and brother of the emperor Claudius, Suet. Cal. 1; Tac. A. 1, 35 al. He translated the Phaenomena of Aratus, Lact. 1, 21, 38.—
    b.
    (sc. nummus), a gold coin struck by the emperor Domitian, Juv. 6, 205.—
    D.
    Ger-mānĭcĭānus, a, um, adj., stationed or serving in Germany (post-Aug. and only milit.):

    exercitus,

    Suet. Oth. 8; id. Vesp. 6; Eutr. 7, 11.—Also absol.: Germānĭciā-ni, ōrum, m., Suet. Tib. 25; Galb. 20.—
    E.
    Germānĭcĭensis, e, adj., German, Germanic, Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 12, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Germanicus

  • 11 Germanus

    Germāni, ōrum, m., = Germanoi, the Germans, between the Rhine, the Danube, the Vistula, and the sea; the eastern neighbors of the Gauls, Caes. B. G. 2, 4; 4, 1; 6, 11; 21 sq.; Tac. G. passim; Cic. Att. 14, 9, 3; id. Prov. Cons. 13, 33; id. Balb. 14, 32; id. Pis. 33, 81 al.— Sing.: Germānus, i, m., a German, in a pun with germanus, own brother; v. 1. germanus, I. B.—
    II.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Germānus, a, um, adj., Germanic, German ( poet.):

    herbae,

    Ov. A. A. 3, 163:

    pubes,

    Pers. 6, 44.—
    B.
    Germānĭa, ae, f., the country of the Germans, Germany, Caes. B. G. 4, 4; 5, 13; 6, 11; 24 sq.; id. B. C. 1, 7; 3, 87; Hor. C. 4, 5, 26; id. Epod. 16, 7 al. —Divided into Upper and Lower Germany:

    superior,

    Tac. A. 1, 31; 6, 30; 12, 27; id. H. 1, 12 al.:

    inferior,

    id. A. 1, 31; 4, 73; 11, 18; id. H. 1, 9; 52 sq.;

    also called Germania prima and secunda,

    Amm. 15, 11, 7 sq. — Transf., = Germani, Verg. G. 1, 509.— Hence, in plur.: Germānĭae, ārum, f., the whole of Germany, Tac. A. 1, 34; 46; 57; 2, 26, 73; 3, 46 et saep.—
    C.
    Germānĭ-cus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to the Germans, Germanic, German.
    1.
    Adj.:

    saltus,

    Liv. 9, 36:

    mare,

    the Baltic, Plin. 4, 16, 30, § 103:

    gentes,

    id. 4, 13, 28, § 98:

    sermo,

    Suet. Calig. 47:

    bellum,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 16; Suet. Aug. 20; id. Tib. 9 al.:

    exercitus,

    Tac. A. 1, 22; id. H. 1, 19; 26 al.:

    expeditio (Caligulae),

    Suet. Calig. 43:

    victoria,

    id. Vesp. 2: Calendae, i. e. the 1 st of September (named Germanicus on account of the victory obtained over the Germans), Mart. 9, 2, 4 (cf. Suet. Calig. 15; id. Dom. 13; and Macr. S. 1, 12):

    persona,

    a clay figure of a German, as a bugbear for Roman children, Mart. 14, 176.—
    2.
    Subst.: Germānĭcus, i, m.
    a.
    A surname of several generals who gained victories over the Germans. —Esp.
    (α).
    Nero Claudius Drusus Germanicus, the son of Livia, Suet. Claud. 1 sq.; 27; id. Vit. 8; id. Dom. 13; Spart. Carac. 5.—
    (β).
    Germanicus Caesar, son of the preceding, and brother of the emperor Claudius, Suet. Cal. 1; Tac. A. 1, 35 al. He translated the Phaenomena of Aratus, Lact. 1, 21, 38.—
    b.
    (sc. nummus), a gold coin struck by the emperor Domitian, Juv. 6, 205.—
    D.
    Ger-mānĭcĭānus, a, um, adj., stationed or serving in Germany (post-Aug. and only milit.):

    exercitus,

    Suet. Oth. 8; id. Vesp. 6; Eutr. 7, 11.—Also absol.: Germānĭciā-ni, ōrum, m., Suet. Tib. 25; Galb. 20.—
    E.
    Germānĭcĭensis, e, adj., German, Germanic, Cassiod. Hist. Eccl. 12, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Germanus

  • 12 Mania

    1.
    Mānĭa, ae, f.
    I.
    In the Roman religion, the mother of the Lares, Varr. L. L. 9, § 61 Müll.; Macr. S. 1, 7, 34 sq.; Arn. 3, 124; Mart. Cap. 2, § 164.—
    II.
    A bugbear, bugaboo for children, Arn. 6 fin.; cf.: Maniae turpes deformesque personae, Paul. ex Fest. p. 144 Müll.
    2.
    mănĭa, ae, f., = mani:a, madness (syn.: furor, insania, v. Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11), Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 12, 107.—As a disease of cattle, Veg. Vet. 3, 2, 19 Gesn. (Schneid. insania).
    3.
    Mānĭa, ae, v. Manius.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Mania

  • 13 mania

    1.
    Mānĭa, ae, f.
    I.
    In the Roman religion, the mother of the Lares, Varr. L. L. 9, § 61 Müll.; Macr. S. 1, 7, 34 sq.; Arn. 3, 124; Mart. Cap. 2, § 164.—
    II.
    A bugbear, bugaboo for children, Arn. 6 fin.; cf.: Maniae turpes deformesque personae, Paul. ex Fest. p. 144 Müll.
    2.
    mănĭa, ae, f., = mani:a, madness (syn.: furor, insania, v. Cic. Tusc. 3, 5, 11), Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 12, 107.—As a disease of cattle, Veg. Vet. 3, 2, 19 Gesn. (Schneid. insania).
    3.
    Mānĭa, ae, v. Manius.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mania

  • 14 terricula

    terrĭcŭla, ōrum, n. (collat. form ter-rĭcŭla, ae, f.) [terreo], means of exciting terror, a fright, scarecrow, bugbear (very rare; not in Cic. or Cæs.).
    (α).
    Neutr.: proinde ista haec tua aufer terricula, Att. ap. Non. 227, 31 (Trag. Fragm. v. 324, 623):

    nullis minis, nullis terriculis se motos,

    Liv. 34, 11, 7:

    sine tribuniciae potestatis terriculis,

    id. 5, 9, 7.—
    (β).
    Fem. (ante- and post-class.): pertimuistis cassam terriculam adversari, Afran. ap. Non. 352, 26 (Com. Fragm. v. 270 Rib.):

    terriculas tyrannicae potestatis profligare,

    Lact. Mort. Persec. 16 med.:

    omnes terriculae suppliciorum,

    Min. Fel. Oct. 37.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > terricula

См. также в других словарях:

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  • bugbear — 1580s, a sort of demon in the form of a bear that eats small children, also object of dread (whether real or not), from BUG (Cf. bug) (n.) + BEAR (Cf. bear) (n.) …   Etymology dictionary

  • bugbear — bête noire, *abomination, anathema …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

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  • bugbear — [bug′ber΄] n. [ BUG2 + BEAR2] 1. an imaginary hobgoblin or terror used to frighten children into good conduct 2. anything causing seemingly needless or excessive fear or anxiety …   English World dictionary

  • Bugbear — A bugbear, also called a boogerbear , is a legendary creature comparable to the bogeyman, bogey, bugaboo, hobgoblin and other creatures of folklore, all of which were historically used in some cultures to frighten disobedient children. In… …   Wikipedia

  • bugbear — UK [ˈbʌɡˌbeə(r)] / US [ˈbʌɡˌber] noun [countable] Word forms bugbear : singular bugbear plural bugbears something that keeps annoying or worrying you Traffic congestion is still the biggest bugbear for motorists …   English dictionary

  • Bugbear — Bugaboo Bug a*boo , Bugbear Bug bear , n. [See {Bug}.] Something frightful, as a specter; anything imaginary that causes needless fright; something used to excite needless fear; also, something really dangerous, or an imaginary monster, used to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • bugbear — [[t]bʌ̱gbeə(r)[/t]] bugbears N COUNT Something or someone that is your bugbear worries or upsets you. Money is my biggest bugbear …   English dictionary

  • bugbear — bug|bear [ˈbʌgbeə US ber] n [Date: 1500 1600; Origin: Probably from bug evil spirit ( BUG1) + BEAR21] something that makes people feel annoyed or worried ▪ Paperwork is our worst bugbear …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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