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121 dry
1. [draı] n1. 1) сушь; засуха2) сухая погода3) сухость2. суша3. (pl drys[draız]) амер. разг. сторонник запрещения спиртных напитков; сторонник сухого закона4. стр. сухая кладка5. = drying-house2. [draı] a1. 1) сухойdry bread - сухой хлеб [см. тж. 3,1)]
to rub smth. dry - вытереть что-л. насухо
to wring linen dry - тщательно /почти досуха/ выжать бельё
to be kept dry - держать в сухом месте, предохранять от влаги ( указание об условиях хранения изделия)
2) сухой, не обмочившийся3) спец. сухойdry weight - сухой вес, вес без заправки [см. тж. 2]
dry assay - сухая проба, сухой анализ
2. лишённый влаги, жидкости; обезвоженныйdry weight - вес высушенного материала [см. тж. 1, 3)]
dry concrete - стр. жёсткий бетон
3. 1) ненамазанный, без масла, джема и т. п.dry toast [bread] - гренок [хлеб] без масла [см. тж. 1, 1)]
2) работающий всухую; несмазанныйdry joint - тех. притёртое соединение
dry masonry - стр. кладка без раствора, сухая кладка
dry walling - стр. сухая кладка стен
4. 1) засушливый, сухой2) сухой (о воздухе и т. п.)5. 1) высохший; пересохшийto run dry - а) пересохнуть; б) исчерпать себя; исписаться ( о писателе); at the end of five minutes he has run dry - через пять минут он исчерпал все свои доводы; в) истощиться, кончиться
2) высохший, сморщенныйdry breast - тощая /опавшая/ грудь
6. 1) сухой, сдержанный; холодный; бесстрастныйdry thanks [manners] - сдержанная благодарность [-ые манеры]
2) строгий, сухойdry manner of execution - холодная /строго классическая/ манера исполнения
3) пресный, скучный, неинтересныйdry book [subject] - скучная книга [тема]
that'll be pretty dry to most people - большинству это покажется скучным; ≅ никто на это не клюнет
4) блёклый ( о звуке)7. сухой, несладкий8. находящийся на сушеto leave smth. dry - выбросить что-л. на берег; оставить что-л. на берегу
high and dry - выброшенный /вытащенный/ на берег
9. твёрдый, сыпучий10. непредвзятый, беспристрастный, непредубеждённый11. редк. наличный; уплачиваемый звонкой монетой12. амер. разг. поддерживающий сухой законdry town [state] - город [штат], в котором запрещена продажа спиртных напитков
to go dry - принять сухой закон; запретить продажу спиртных напитков
13. мед. сухой, без выделений, без слизи14. разг.1) испытывающий жаждуI am /feel/ dry - а) очень хочется пить; в горле пересохло, б) не прочь выпить /пропустить стаканчик/
2) вызывающий жажду15. с.-х. недойный, яловыйdry cow - недойная /сухостойная, яловая/ корова
16. 1) воен. тренировочный, учебный:dry run - а) = dry firing; б) ав. учебный заход на цель
2) амер. проводимый без техники♢
dry death - юр. а) смерть, последовавшая по любой причине, кроме утопления; б) насильственная смерть без пролития кровиdry lodging - комната, сдаваемая без стола
he is not yet dry behind the ears - ≅ у него ещё молоко на губах не обсохло
3. [draı] vas dry as a bone /as a tinder/ - сухой как спичка; совершенно сухой, без капли влаги
1. 1) сушить; высушиватьto dry smth. by the fire - сушить что-л. на огне /у огня/
2) сушиться, сохнуть2. вытирать (насухо)to dry smth. with a cloth - вытереть что-л. тряпкой
to dry one's eyes - вытереть глаза, утереть слёзы
to dry one's tears - а) утереть слёзы; б) снять траур
3. 1) переставать доить ( корову перед отёлом; тж. dry off, dry up)2) не давать молока ( о корове) -
122 bless
blesto ask God to show favour to: Bless this ship.) bendecir- blessed- blessedly
- blessedness
- blessing
- a blessing in disguise
bless vb bendecirbless you! ¡salud! / ¡Jesús!tr[bles]1 bendecir\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto bless oneself persignarse, santiguarsebless you! (on sneezing) ¡Jesús!bless my soul! dated ¡Dios mío!well, I'll be blessed! ¡caramba!1) consecrate: bendecir, consagrar2) : bendecirmay God bless you!: ¡que Dios te bendiga!3)to bless with : dotar de4)to bless oneself : santiguarsev.• bendecir v.(§pres: bendigo, bendices...) pret: bendij-pp: bendichofut/c: bendir-•)• favorecer v.• santiguar v.blesa) ( give benediction) bendecir*b) ( favor) (usu pass)to be blessed with something: he is blessed with good health — goza de buena salud
c) (in interj phrases)bless you! — ( to somebody who sneezes) salud! or (Esp) Jesús!; ( expressing gratitude) (colloq) muchísimas gracias; ( as benediction) (que) Dios te (or los etc) bendiga
he's done all the ironing, bless him! — (colloq) ha planchado toda la ropa qué tierno! (fam)
Jane, bless her heart, has offered to put us up — la buena de Jane nos ha ofrecido alojamiento
bless me/my soul! — (colloq) válgame Dios!
d) ( consecrate) \<\<wine/bread/marriage\>\> bendecir*e) ( adore) bendecir*bless the Lord! — bendito or alabado sea el Señor!
[bles]VT1) [God, priest] bendecirGod bless you! — ¡Dios te bendiga!
God bless the Pope! — ¡Dios guarde al Papa!
bless you! — ¡qué cielo eres!; (after sneezing) ¡Jesús!
and Paul, bless him or bless his heart, had no idea that... — y Paul, el pobre, no tenía ni idea de que...
to bless o.s. — santiguarse
2) (fig)well I'm blessed!, God bless my soul! — † * ¡vaya por Dios!
I'm blessed if I know — (Brit) * no tengo ni idea
* * *[bles]a) ( give benediction) bendecir*b) ( favor) (usu pass)to be blessed with something: he is blessed with good health — goza de buena salud
c) (in interj phrases)bless you! — ( to somebody who sneezes) salud! or (Esp) Jesús!; ( expressing gratitude) (colloq) muchísimas gracias; ( as benediction) (que) Dios te (or los etc) bendiga
he's done all the ironing, bless him! — (colloq) ha planchado toda la ropa qué tierno! (fam)
Jane, bless her heart, has offered to put us up — la buena de Jane nos ha ofrecido alojamiento
bless me/my soul! — (colloq) válgame Dios!
d) ( consecrate) \<\<wine/bread/marriage\>\> bendecir*e) ( adore) bendecir*bless the Lord! — bendito or alabado sea el Señor!
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123 blessing
1) (a wish or prayer for happiness or success: The priest gave them his blessing.) bendición2) (any cause of happiness: Her son was a great blessing to her.) bendición, un regalo (del cielo)3) (a prayer of thanks to God before and/or after a meal.) bendición (de la mesa)blessing n bendicióntr['blesɪŋ]1 bendición nombre femenino2 (advantage) beneficio, ventaja\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto give the blessing dar la bendiciónto give one's blessing to something/somebody dar su bendición a algo/alguiento be a blessing ser una bendiciónit's a blessing in disguise no hay mal que por bien no vengato count one's blessings considerarse afortunado,-awhat a blessing! ¡qué suerte!blessing ['blɛsɪŋ] n1) : bendición f2) approval: aprobación f, consentimiento mn.• bendición s.f.• beneficio s.m.'blesɪŋ1)a) ( benediction) bendición fb) ( approval) aprobación f, consentimiento mc) ( of marriage) bendición f; (of bread, wine) consagración f2) ( fortunate thing) bendición f (del cielo)a blessing in disguise: this may turn out to be a blessing in disguise puede que todo sea para bien or para mejor; to be a mixed blessing tener* sus pros y sus contras; you should count your blessings — deberías dar gracias por lo que tienes
['blesɪŋ]N1) (Rel) bendición f2) (=advantage) beneficio m- count one's blessingsyou can count your blessings that... — tienes que estar agradecido de que...
* * *['blesɪŋ]1)a) ( benediction) bendición fb) ( approval) aprobación f, consentimiento mc) ( of marriage) bendición f; (of bread, wine) consagración f2) ( fortunate thing) bendición f (del cielo)a blessing in disguise: this may turn out to be a blessing in disguise puede que todo sea para bien or para mejor; to be a mixed blessing tener* sus pros y sus contras; you should count your blessings — deberías dar gracias por lo que tienes
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124 any
'eni
1. pronoun, adjective1) (one, some, no matter which: `Which dress shall I wear?' `Wear any (dress)'; `Which dresses shall I pack?' `Pack any (dresses)'.) cualquier2) ((in questions and negative sentences etc) one, some: John has been to some interesting places but I've never been to any; Have you been to any interesting places?; We have hardly any coffee left.) algún; ningún
2. adjective(every: Any schoolboy could tell you the answer.) cualquier
3. adverb(at all; (even) by a small amount: Is this book any better than the last one?; His writing hasn't improved any.) en absoluto, para nada; algo- anybody- anyone
- anyhow
- anything
- anyway
- anywhere
- at any rate
- in any case
any1 adj1. algúnare there any messages for me? ¿hay algún recado para mí?have you got any cousins? ¿tienes primos?do you need any money? ¿necesitas dinero?2. ningún3. cualquierany2 advdo you feel any better? ¿te sientes mejor?any3 pron1. algunothose biscuits were delicious; are there any left? esas galletas eran deliciosas; ¿queda alguna?there's some lemonade; do you want any? hay limonada; ¿quieres?2. ningunoI wanted a sandwich, but there weren't any left quería un bocadillo, pero no quedaba ningunoI'm sorry, I haven't got any lo siento, no tengo3. cualquieratr['enɪ]1 (in questions) algún,-una■ are there any biscuits left? ¿queda alguna galleta?■ have you got any money/gloves? ¿tienes dinero/guantes?2 (negative) ningún,-una■ he hasn't bought any milk/biscuits no ha comprado leche/galletas3 (no matter which) cualquier,-ra1 (in questions) alguno,-a■ there are foxes round here, have you seen any? hay zorros por aquí, ¿has visto alguno?■ do you want any? ¿quieres?■ he's got lots of money, but does he ever spend any? tiene mucho dinero, pero ¿gasta algo alguna vez?2 (negative) ninguno,-a■ they're very cheap, but I haven't sold any son muy baratos, pero no he vendido ninguno■ I asked for snails/caviar, but they hadn't got any pedí caracoles/caviar pero no tenían■ brandy?, there isn't any ¿coñac?, no hay3 (no matter which) cualquiera■ do you want any more? ¿quieres más?■ I can't work any faster no puedo trabajar más deprisa Table 1SMALLNOTA/SMALL En preguntas y frases negativas no se usa any sino a o an con los sustantivos contables en singular /Table 1any ['ɛni] adv1) : algois it any better?: ¿está (algo) mejor?2) : para nadait is not any good: no sirve para nadaany adj1) : algunois there any doubt?: ¿hay alguna duda?call me if you have any questions: llámeme si tiene alguna pregunta2) : cualquierI can answer any question: puedo responder a cualquier pregunta3) : todoin any case: en todo caso4) : ningúnhe would not accept it under any circumstances: no lo aceptaría bajo ninguna circunstanciaany pron1) : alguno m, -na fare there any left?: ¿queda alguno?2) : ninguno m, -na fI don't want any: no quiero ningunoadj.• alguno adj.• algún adj.• cualquier adj.• todo, -a adj.adv.• algo adv.pron.• alguno pron.• cualquiera pron.
I 'eni1) adjectivea) (+ pl n)are there any questions? — ¿alguien tiene alguna pregunta?
does she have any children? — ¿tiene hijos?
b) (+ uncount n)do you need any help? — ¿necesitas ayuda?
do you want any more coffee? — ¿quieres más café?
c) (+ sing count n: as indef art) algún, -gunais there any chance they'll come? — ¿existe alguna posibilidad de que vengan?
a) (+ pl n)if you see any flowers, buy some — si ves flores, compra algunas
b) (+ uncount n)any rivalry between them soon disappeared — si había existido entre ellos alguna rivalidad, pronto desapareció
c) (+ sing count n)if any lawyer can help you, she can — si hay un abogado que te pueda ayudar, es ella
4) (with neg and implied neg)a) (+ pl n)aren't there any apples left? — ¿no queda ninguna manzana?, ¿no quedan manzanas?
b) (+ uncount n)didn't he give you any money at all? — ¿no te dio nada de dinero?
c) (+ sing count n) ningún, -guna5)a) ( no matter which)take any book you want — llévate cualquier libro or el libro que quieras
b) (every, all)in any large school, you'll find that... — en cualquier or todo colegio grande, verás que...
6) (countless, a lot)any number/amount of something — cualquier cantidad de algo
II
a) (referring to pl n) alguno, -nathose chocolates were nice, are there any left? — qué ricos esos bombones! ¿queda alguno?
b) (referring to uncount n)we need sugar; did you buy any? — nos hace falta azúcar ¿compraste?
is there any of that cake left? — ¿queda algo de ese pastel?
a) (referring to pl n)the advantages, if any, are marginal — las ventajas, si (es que) las hay, son marginales
if any of my friends calls, take a message — si llama alguno de mis amigos, toma el recado
b) (referring to uncount n)3) (with neg and implied neg)a) (referring to pl n)some children were here - I didn't see any — aquí había algunos niños - yo no vi (a) ninguno or no los vi
you'll have to go without cigarettes; I forgot to buy any — te vas a tener que arreglar sin cigarrillos porque me olvidé de comprar
b) (referring to uncount n)she offered me some wine, but I didn't want any — me ofreció vino, pero no quise
4) ( no matter which) cualquierawhich would you like? - any will do — ¿cuál quieres? - cualquiera (sirve)
III
do you feel any better now? — ¿te sientes (algo) mejor ahora?
2) ( at all) (AmE)['enɪ]have you thought about it any since then? — ¿has pensado en ello desde entonces?
1. ADJECTIVEWhen any modifies an uncountable noun in questions it is usually not translated:have you got any money? — ¿tienes dinero?
When any modifies a plural noun in questions it is often not translated. However, if a low number is expected in response, algún/alguna + singular noun is used:is there any sugar? — ¿hay azúcar?
are there any tickets left? — ¿quedan entradas?
did they find any survivors? — ¿hubo supervivientes?
do you speak any foreign languages? — ¿hablas algún idioma extranjero?
do you have any questions? — ¿alguna pregunta?
2) (+ negative, implied negative)When any modifies an uncountable noun it is usually not translated: When the translation is countable, [ningún]/[ninguna] + singular noun can be used: When [any] modifies a plural noun, it is either left untranslated or, for greater emphasis, translated using [ningún]/[ninguna] + singular noun:•
I won't do any such thing! — ¡no voy a hacer una cosa semejante!
Any + plural noun is often translated using algún/alguna + singular noun:if there are any problems let me know — si hay algún problema, me lo dices
if he had any decency he would apologize — si tuviera un poco de decencia, se disculparía
if it is in any way inconvenient to you... — si por cualquier razón le resultara inconveniente...
4) (=no matter which) cualquierbuy any two tins of soup and get one free — por cada dos latas de sopa cualesquiera que compre le regalamos otra
•
he's not just any violinist — no es un violinista cualquiera•
take any one you like — tome cualquiera, tome el que quiera•
it's much like any other seaside resort — es muy parecido a cualquier otro sitio costerowe can cater for up to 300 guests at any one time — podemos proveer hasta a 300 invitados en cada ocasión
day 1., 1), minute, moment, case II, 1., 3), rate I, 1., 2)•
any person who or that breaks the rules will be punished — se castigará a toda persona que no acate las reglas•
any amount of, they'll spend any amount of money to get it — se gastarán lo que haga falta para conseguirlo•
any number of, there must be any number of people in my position — debe haber gran cantidad de personas en mi situación2. PRONOUNWhen any refers to an uncountable noun in questions it is usually not translated:I fancy some soup, have we got any? — me apetece sopa, ¿tenemos?
When [any] refers to a plural noun in questions it is often translated using [alguno]/[alguna] in the singular:is there any milk left? — ¿queda (algo de) leche?
I need a stamp, have you got any? — necesito un sello, ¿tienes alguno?
do any of you know the answer? — ¿sabe alguno (de vosotros) la respuesta?
have any of them arrived? — ¿ha llegado alguno (de ellos)?
2) (+ negative, implied negative)When any refers to an uncountable noun it is usually not translated:When [any] refers to a plural noun, it is either left untranslated or, for greater emphasis, translated using [ningún]/[ninguna] in the singular:"can I have some bread?" - "we haven't any" — -¿hay pan? -no nos queda nada or no tenemos
"did you buy the oranges?" - "no, there weren't any" — ¿compraste (las) naranjas? -no, no había or no tenían
few, if any, survived — pocos, si alguno, sobrevivió
4) (=no matter which) cualquiera3. ADVERBwould you like any more soup? — ¿quieres más sopa?
is he any better? — ¿está (algo) mejor?
2) (+ negative)•
the room didn't look any too clean — la habitación no parecía muy limpia3) (esp US)* (=at all)does she sing any? — ¿sabe cantar de una forma u otra?
* * *
I ['eni]1) adjectivea) (+ pl n)are there any questions? — ¿alguien tiene alguna pregunta?
does she have any children? — ¿tiene hijos?
b) (+ uncount n)do you need any help? — ¿necesitas ayuda?
do you want any more coffee? — ¿quieres más café?
c) (+ sing count n: as indef art) algún, -gunais there any chance they'll come? — ¿existe alguna posibilidad de que vengan?
a) (+ pl n)if you see any flowers, buy some — si ves flores, compra algunas
b) (+ uncount n)any rivalry between them soon disappeared — si había existido entre ellos alguna rivalidad, pronto desapareció
c) (+ sing count n)if any lawyer can help you, she can — si hay un abogado que te pueda ayudar, es ella
4) (with neg and implied neg)a) (+ pl n)aren't there any apples left? — ¿no queda ninguna manzana?, ¿no quedan manzanas?
b) (+ uncount n)didn't he give you any money at all? — ¿no te dio nada de dinero?
c) (+ sing count n) ningún, -guna5)a) ( no matter which)take any book you want — llévate cualquier libro or el libro que quieras
b) (every, all)in any large school, you'll find that... — en cualquier or todo colegio grande, verás que...
6) (countless, a lot)any number/amount of something — cualquier cantidad de algo
II
a) (referring to pl n) alguno, -nathose chocolates were nice, are there any left? — qué ricos esos bombones! ¿queda alguno?
b) (referring to uncount n)we need sugar; did you buy any? — nos hace falta azúcar ¿compraste?
is there any of that cake left? — ¿queda algo de ese pastel?
a) (referring to pl n)the advantages, if any, are marginal — las ventajas, si (es que) las hay, son marginales
if any of my friends calls, take a message — si llama alguno de mis amigos, toma el recado
b) (referring to uncount n)3) (with neg and implied neg)a) (referring to pl n)some children were here - I didn't see any — aquí había algunos niños - yo no vi (a) ninguno or no los vi
you'll have to go without cigarettes; I forgot to buy any — te vas a tener que arreglar sin cigarrillos porque me olvidé de comprar
b) (referring to uncount n)she offered me some wine, but I didn't want any — me ofreció vino, pero no quise
4) ( no matter which) cualquierawhich would you like? - any will do — ¿cuál quieres? - cualquiera (sirve)
III
do you feel any better now? — ¿te sientes (algo) mejor ahora?
2) ( at all) (AmE)have you thought about it any since then? — ¿has pensado en ello desde entonces?
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125 crisp
1. adjectiveknusprig [Brot, Keks, Speck]; knackig [Apfel, Gemüse]; trocken [Herbstblätter, Zweige]; frisch [gebügelt/gestärkt] [Wäsche]; [druck]frisch [Banknote]; verharscht [Schnee]; scharf [Umrisse, Kanten]; knapp [und klar] [Stil]2. noun2)* * *[krisp] 1. adjective1) (stiff and dry enough to break easily: crisp biscuits.) knusprig3) ((of manner, speech etc) firm and clear.) entschieden2. noun(short for potato crisp.)- academic.ru/85861/crisply">crisply- crispness
- crispy* * *[krɪsp]I. adj1. (hard and brittle) knusprig\crisp bacon knusprig gebratener Schinkenspeck\crisp biscuits knusprige Kekse\crisp snow knirschender Schnee2. (firm and fresh) frisch und knackig\crisp apple/lettuce knackiger Apfel/Salat3. (stiff and smooth) [tablecloth] paper steif\crisp banknote druckfrische Banknote\crisp mountain air frische, kühle Bergluft5. (sharply defined) image gestochen scharfshort and \crisp kurz und knappII. nburnt to a \crisp verkohltcherry \crisps ≈ Kirschtörtchen pl* * *[krɪsp]1. adj (+er)apple, lettuce knackig, fest; bread, biscuits, bacon knusprig; snow verharscht; leaves trocken; appearance adrett, frisch; curls, clothes steif; manner, voice, style of writing, remark knapp; air, weather, colour frisch; sound klar; (SPORT) shot sauber; ten-pound note brandneua crisp dry white wine —
2. n(Brit: potato crisp) Chip mto burn sth to a crisp — etw verbrutzeln lassen; toast etw verkohlen lassen
burned or blackened to a crisp — völlig verbrutzelt; toast völlig verkohlt
3. vtbread aufbacken* * *crisp [krısp]A adj (adv crisply)1. knusp(e)rig, mürbe (Gebäck etc)2. bröck(e)lig, spröde3. a) drahtigb) kraus (Haar)4. neu, steif (Papier)5. frisch, knackig, fest (Gemüse)6. forsch, schneidig (Art etc)7. flott, lebhaft8. knapp, treffend (Antwort etc)9. a) lebendig, flott (Dialog etc)b) klar (Stil etc)10. scharf, frisch (Brise etc)B s1. (etwas) Knusp(e)riges2. pl besonders Br (Kartoffel) Chips pl3. Knusp(e)rigkeit f:a) knusp(e)rig gebacken oder gebraten,b) verbrannt (Toast etc)C v/t1. knusp(e)rig backen oder braten, braun rösten2. jemandes Haar etc kräuselnD v/i1. knusp(e)rig werden2. sich kräuseln* * *1. adjectiveknusprig [Brot, Keks, Speck]; knackig [Apfel, Gemüse]; trocken [Herbstblätter, Zweige]; frisch [gebügelt/gestärkt] [Wäsche]; [druck]frisch [Banknote]; verharscht [Schnee]; scharf [Umrisse, Kanten]; knapp [und klar] [Stil]2. noun2)* * *adj.knusperig adj.knusprig adj. -
126 more
❢ When used to modify an adjective or an adverb to form the comparative more is very often translated by plus: more expensive = plus cher/chère ; more beautiful = plus beau/belle ; more easily = plus facilement ; more regularly = plus régulièrement. For examples and further uses see A 1 below.When used as a quantifier to indicate a greater amount or quantity of something more is very often translated by plus de: more money/cars/people = plus d'argent/de voitures/de gens. For examples and further uses see B 1 below.A adv1 ( comparative) it's more serious than we thought/you think c'est plus grave que nous ne pensions/vous ne pensez ; the more intelligent (child) of the two (l'enfant) le plus intelligent des deux ; he's no more honest than his sister il n'est pas plus honnête que sa sœur ; the more developed countries les pays plus développés ;2 ( to a greater extent) plus, davantage ; you must work/sleep/rest more il faut que tu travailles/dormes/te reposes davantage ; he sleeps/talks more than I do il dort/parle plus que moi ; you can't paint any more than I can, you can no more paint than I can tu ne sais pas plus peindre que moi ; the more you think of it, the harder it will seem plus tu y penseras, plus ça te paraîtra dur ; he is (all) the more determined/angry because il est d'autant plus déterminé/en colère que ;3 ( longer) I don't work there any more je n'y travaille plus ; I couldn't continue any more je ne pouvais pas continuer plus longtemps ; she is no more littér elle n'est plus ;4 ( again) once/twice more une fois/deux fois de plus, encore une fois/deux fois ; he's back once more il est de nouveau de retour ;5 ( rather) more surprised than angry plus étonné que fâché ; he's more a mechanic than an engineer il est plus mécanicien qu'ingénieur ; it's more a question of organization than of money c'est plus une question d'organisation que d'argent.B quantif more cars than people plus de voitures que de gens ; more eggs than milk plus d'œufs que de lait ; more cars than expected/before plus de voitures que prévu/qu'avant ; some more books encore quelques livres ; a little/lot more wine un peu/beaucoup plus de vin ; more bread encore un peu de pain ; there's no more bread il n'y a plus de pain ; have some more beer! reprenez de la bière ; have you any more questions/problems? avez-vous d'autres questions/problèmes? ; we've no more time nous n'avons plus le temps ; nothing more rien de plus ; something more autre chose, quelque chose d'autre.C pron1 ( larger amount or number) plus ; it costs more than the other one il/elle coûte plus cher que l'autre ; he eats more than you il mange plus que toi ; the children take up more of my time les enfants prennent une plus grande partie de mon temps ; many were disappointed, more were angry beaucoup de gens ont été déçus, un plus grand nombre étaient fâchés ; we'd like to see more of you nous voudrions te voir plus souvent ;2 ( additional amount) davantage ; ( additional number) plus ; tell me more (about it) dis-m'en davantage ; I need more of them il m'en faut plus ; I need more of it il m'en faut davantage ; we found several/a few more (of them) in the house nous en avons trouvé plusieurs/quelques autres dans la maison ; I can't tell you any more je ne peux pas t'en dire plus ; have you heard any more from your sister? as-tu d'autres nouvelles de ta sœur? ; I have nothing more to say je n'ai rien à ajouter ; in Mexico, of which more later… au Mexique, dont nous reparlerons plus tard… ; let's ou we'll say no more about it n'en parlons plus.D more and more det phr, adv phr de plus en plus ; more and more work/time de plus en plus de travail/de temps ; to work/sleep more and more travailler/dormir de plus en plus ; more and more regularly de plus en plus régulièrement.F more so adv phr encore plus ; in York, and even more so in Oxford à York et encore plus à Oxford ; it is very interesting, made (even) more so because c'est très intéressant, d'autant plus que ; he is just as active as her, if not more so ou or even more so il est aussi actif qu'elle, si ce n'est plus ; (all) the more so because… d'autant plus que… ; they are all disappointed, none more so than Mr Lowe ils sont tous déçus, en particulier M. Lowe ; no more so than usual/the others pas plus que d'habitude/les autres.1 ( greater amount or number) plus de ; more than 20 people/£50 plus de 20 personnes/50 livres sterling ; more than half plus de la moitié ; more than enough plus qu'assez ;2 ( extremely) more than generous/happy plus que généreux/ravi ; the cheque more than covered the cost le chèque a amplement couvert les frais ; you more than fulfilled your obligations tu as fait plus que remplir tes obligations.she's nothing more (nor less) than a thief, she's a thief, neither more nor less c'est une voleuse, ni plus ni moins ; he's nothing ou no ou not much more than a servant ce n'est qu'un serviteur ; and what is more… et qui plus est… ; there's more where that came from ce n'est qu'un début. -
127 some
1. pronoun, adjective1) (an indefinite amount or number (of): I can see some people walking across the field; You'll need some money if you're going shopping; Some of the ink was spilt on the desk.) algún, algo, cierto, unos, algunos, ciertos2) ((said with emphasis) a certain, or small, amount or number (of): `Has she any experience of the work?' `Yes, she has some.'; Some people like the idea and some don't.) alguno3) ((said with emphasis) at least one / a few / a bit (of): Surely there are some people who agree with me?; I don't need much rest from work, but I must have some.) un poco, unos pocos4) (certain: He's quite kind in some ways.) cierto
2. adjective1) (a large, considerable or impressive (amount or number of): I spent some time trying to convince her; I'll have some problem sorting out these papers!) bastante2) (an unidentified or unnamed (thing, person etc): She was hunting for some book that she's lost.) algún3) ((used with numbers) about; at a rough estimate: There were some thirty people at the reception.) unos, cerca de, alrededor de
3. adverb((American) somewhat; to a certain extent: I think we've progressed some.) un poco, algo- somebody- someday
- somehow
- someone
- something
- sometime
- sometimes
- somewhat
- somewhere
- mean something
- or something
- something like
- something tells me
some1 adj1. un poco de / algo dedo you want some more cake? ¿quieres un poco más de tarta?would you like some tea? ¿quieres té?2. unos / algunossome2 pron1. un poco / algoI've made some coffee would you like some? he hecho café ¿quieres un poco?2. unos / algunostr[sʌm]1 (with plural noun) unos,-as, algunos,-as; (a few) unos,-as cuantos,-as, unos,-as pocos,-as■ would you like some biscuits? ¿quieres galletas?2 (with singular noun) algún, alguna; (a little) algo de, un poco de■ would you like some coffee? ¿quieres café?3 (certain) cierto,-a, alguno,-a4 (unknown, unspecified) algún, alguna■ some day algún día, un día de éstos■ some other time otra vez, otro día5 (quite a lot of) bastante■ some help that was! ¡valiente ayuda!■ some friend you are! ¡valiente amigo eres tú!, ¡menudo amigo eres!7 familiar (quite a, a fine) menudo,-a■ that was some meal! ¡menuda comida!, ¡ésa sí que era una comida!, ¡vaya comilona!■ he's quite some guy! ¡menudo tío!1 (unspecified number) unos,-as, algunos,-as■ keys? - I saw some on the table ¿llaves? - he visto unas sobre la mesa■ if you want more paper, there's some in the drawer si te hace falta más papel, hay en el cajón1 (approximately, about) unos,-as, alrededor de, aproximadamentesome ['sʌm] adj1) : un, algúnsome lady stopped me: una mujer me detuvosome distant galaxy: alguna galaxia lejana2) : algo de, un poco dehe drank some water: tomó (un poco de) agua3) : unosdo you want some apples?: ¿quieres unas manzanas?some years ago: hace varios añossome pron1) : algunossome went, others stayed: algunos se fueron, otros se quedaron2) : un poco, algothere's some left: queda un pocoI have gum; do you want some?: tengo chicle, ¿quieres?adj.• alguno adj.• algún adj.• un poco de adj.• uno, -a adj.• unos adj.• vario, -a adj.adv.• algunos adv.• mucho adv.• muy adv.pron.• alguno pron.• algunos pron.• uno pron.• unos pron.
I sʌm, weak form səm1)a) ( unstated number or type) (+ pl n) unos, unasthere were some boys/girls in the park — había unos or algunos niños/unas or algunas niñas en el parque
I need some new shoes/scissors — necesito (unos) zapatos nuevos/una tijera nueva
would you like some cherries? — ¿quieres (unas) cerezas?
b) ( unstated quantity or type) (+ uncount n)would you like some coffee? — ¿quieres café?
2) (a, one) (+ sing count noun) algún, -guna3)a) (particular, not all) (+ pl n) algunos, -nasb) (part of, not whole) (+ uncount n)some German wine is red, but most is white — Alemania produce algunos vinos tintos pero la mayoría son blancos
some Shakespeare is very rarely performed — algunas obras de Shakespeare no se representan casi nunca
4)a) (not many, a few) algunos, -nasb) (not much, a little) un poco de5)a) (several, many)b) ( large amount of)6) (colloq)a) ( expressing appreciation)that's some car you've got! — vaya coche que tienes!, qué cochazo tienes!
b) (stressing remarkable, ridiculous nature)c) ( expressing irony)
II
1)a) ( a number of things or people) algunos, -nasb) ( an amount)there's no salt left; we'll have to buy some — no queda sal; vamos a tener que comprar
2)a) ( a number of a group) algunos, -nasb) ( part of an amount)some of what I've written — algo or parte de lo que he escrito
the coffee's ready: would you like some? — el café está listo: ¿quieres?
3) ( certain people) algunos, -nassome say that... — algunos dicen que...
III
adverb ( approximately) unos, unas; alrededor de[sʌm]there were some fifty people there — había unas cincuenta personas, había alrededor de cincuenta personas
1. ADJECTIVE1) (=an amount of)When refers to something you can't count, it usually isn't translated:will you have some tea? — ¿quieres té?
have some more cake — toma or sírvete más pastel
you've got some money, haven't you? — tienes dinero, ¿no?
we gave them some food — les dimos comida or algo de comida
2) (=a little) algo de, un poco deall I have left is some chocolate — solamente me queda algo de or un poco de chocolate
she has some experience with children — tiene algo de or un poco de experiencia con niños
the book was some help, but not much — el libro ayudó algo or un poco, pero no mucho, el libro fue de alguna ayuda, pero no mucha
3) (=a number of) unoswould you like some sweets/grapes? — ¿quieres caramelos/uvas?
we've got some biscuits, haven't we? — tenemos galletas, ¿no?
you need some new trousers/glasses — necesitas unos pantalones nuevos/unas gafas nuevas
4) (=certain)some people say that... — algunos dicen que..., algunas personas dicen que..., hay gente que dice que...
some people hate fish — algunas personas odian el pescado, hay gente que odia el pescado
some people have all the luck! — ¡los hay que tienen suerte!, ¡algunos parece que nacen de pie! *
in some ways he's right — en cierto modo or sentido, tiene razón
I paid for mine, unlike some people I could mention — yo pagué el mío, no como ciertas personas or algunos a los que no quiero nombrar
for some reason (or other) — por alguna razón, por una u otra razón
•
this will give you some idea of... — esto te dará una idea de...•
let's make it some other time — hagámoslo otro día6) (=a considerable amount of) bastantelength 1., 4)•
she is some few years younger than him — es bastantes años más joven que él7) (=a considerable number of)8) *emphatica) (admiring)that's some fish! — ¡eso sí que es un pez!, ¡eso es lo que se llama un pez!, ¡vaya pez!
that's some woman — ¡qué mujer!
it was some party — ¡vaya fiesta!, ¡menuda fiesta!
b) iro"he says he's my friend" - "some friend!" — -dice que es mi amigo -¡menudo amigo!
you're some help, you are! — ¡vaya ayuda das!, ¡menuda ayuda eres tú!
some expert! — ¡valiente experto!
some people! — ¡qué gente!
2. PRONOUN1) (=a certain amount, a little) un pocohave some! — ¡toma un poco!
could I have some of that cheese? — ¿me das un poco de ese queso?
thanks, I've got some — gracias, ya tengo
"I haven't got any paper" - "I'll give you some" — -no tengo nada de papel -yo te doy
2) (=a part) una partesome (of it) has been eaten — se han comido un poco or una parte
give me some! — ¡dame un poco!
3) (=a number) algunos(-as) mpl/fplI don't want them all, but I'd like some — no los quiero todos, pero sí unos pocos or cuantos, no los quiero todos, pero sí algunos
would you like some? — ¿quieres unos pocos or cuantos?, ¿quieres algunos?
4) (=certain people) algunos, algunas personassome believe that... — algunos creen que..., algunas personas creen que..., hay gente que cree que...
3. ADVERB1) (=about)some 20 people — unas 20 personas, una veintena de personas
some £30 — unas 30 libras
2) (esp US)*a) (=a lot) muchoEdinburgh to London in five hours, that's going some! — de Edimburgo a Londres en cinco horas, ¡eso sí que es rapidez!
b) (=a little)* * *
I [sʌm], weak form [səm]1)a) ( unstated number or type) (+ pl n) unos, unasthere were some boys/girls in the park — había unos or algunos niños/unas or algunas niñas en el parque
I need some new shoes/scissors — necesito (unos) zapatos nuevos/una tijera nueva
would you like some cherries? — ¿quieres (unas) cerezas?
b) ( unstated quantity or type) (+ uncount n)would you like some coffee? — ¿quieres café?
2) (a, one) (+ sing count noun) algún, -guna3)a) (particular, not all) (+ pl n) algunos, -nasb) (part of, not whole) (+ uncount n)some German wine is red, but most is white — Alemania produce algunos vinos tintos pero la mayoría son blancos
some Shakespeare is very rarely performed — algunas obras de Shakespeare no se representan casi nunca
4)a) (not many, a few) algunos, -nasb) (not much, a little) un poco de5)a) (several, many)b) ( large amount of)6) (colloq)a) ( expressing appreciation)that's some car you've got! — vaya coche que tienes!, qué cochazo tienes!
b) (stressing remarkable, ridiculous nature)c) ( expressing irony)
II
1)a) ( a number of things or people) algunos, -nasb) ( an amount)there's no salt left; we'll have to buy some — no queda sal; vamos a tener que comprar
2)a) ( a number of a group) algunos, -nasb) ( part of an amount)some of what I've written — algo or parte de lo que he escrito
the coffee's ready: would you like some? — el café está listo: ¿quieres?
3) ( certain people) algunos, -nassome say that... — algunos dicen que...
III
adverb ( approximately) unos, unas; alrededor dethere were some fifty people there — había unas cincuenta personas, había alrededor de cincuenta personas
-
128 roll
{roul}
I. 1. свитък, руло (и фризура), ролка, топ (плат и пр.), вълмо, топчица (масло и пр.)
2. тех. барабан, ролка, валяк
3. кифла, малка франзела, руло
4. списък, регистър, летопис, каталог
Master of the ROLL s началник на държавния архив
ROLL of honour списък на загиналите за родината
to strike off the ROLL зачерквам от списъка на адвокатите (порaди нечестност и пр.)
to call the ROLL извиквам/проверявам по списък
5. арх. спирала на йонийска колона
6. подвит край (на яка и пр.)
7. ек, ехтене, тътен, тътнеж
8. непрекъснато биене на барабан
9. клатушкане, (бордово) клатене, наклоняване
10. търкаляне, олюляваща се походка
11. цилиндрична кутия (за документи и пр.)
12. възвишения, вълнообразни очертания
13. ам. sl. пачка банкноти, спестени пари
14. ав. двойно преобръщане през крило
II. 1. търкалям (се), (из) търкулвам (се), (се), овалвам (се)
heads will ROLL прен. ще има да се търкалят глави, ще има строги наказания
2. въртя (се), навивам (се), завивам (се), увивам (се), свивам (се), запрятам (ръкави и пр.)
3. въртя (очи), въртя се (за очи), блещя се
4. клатя (се), клатушкам (се), люшкам (се)
клатя се като вървя (и to ROLL in one's gait)
5. тека (за река, време), влача (водите си-за река), нося се бавно, влача се (за облаци)
6. карам/бутам на колела, движа се, пътувам (с кола и пр.), трополя (за кола)
7. вълнувам се, нося големи бавни вълни (за море), простирам се (вълнообразно)
8. еча, ехтя, тътна, гърмя, бия бързо/непрестанно (за барабан, барабан), нося се, разнасям се (за звук)
9. точа (се), разточвам (се), източвам (тесто и пр.)
10. стр. пресовам, изравнявам (път и пр.)
11. метал. валцовам
12. фон. произнасям с вибрации (напр. r)
13. муз. свиря арпежи
14. ам. sl. претършувам джобовете на, обирам (спящ, пиян човек)
15. ам. започвам, напредвам, задвижвам
let's get ROLLing хайде да почвамe
16. ам. скитам, бродя
to be ROLLing in money/wealth много съм богат
to be ROLLing in luxury живея в голям разкош
ROLLed in one (съединен) в едно, и едното, и другото
saint and philosopher ROLLed in one (едновременно) светец и философ
to ROLL the wine on one's tongue пия виното на малки глътки
to ROLL with a punch ам. извивам се, за да избягна силата на удар
to ROLL the bones ам. играя на/хвърлям зарове
roll about разг. забавлявам се, заливам се от смях, въртя (се)
roll along движа се, пътувам, напредвам, карам (количка и пр.)
roll around идвам, пристигам
roll away заминавам, отдалечавам cе, разсейвам се, разпръсвам се (за мъгла и пр.), откарвам (с количка и пр.)
roll back оттеглям се (за вълни, бойна линия и пр.), отбивам, давам отпор на (недоволство и пр.), връщам (се) в паметта/съзнанието, ам. връщам (цени) към предишното равнище, намалявам
roll by минавам (с кола и пр.), минавам, тека (за в реме)
roll in идвам, пристигам, стичаме се, трупаме се, ам. разг. лягам си, гоним се (за вълни)
roll off отпечатвам, извъртявам (на циклостил и пр.), изтъркулвам се, падам, развивам се (за кълбо), изреждам бързо, избърборвам
roll on минавам, тека (за време), търкалям се (за години и пр.)
ROLL on the day when по-скоро да дойде денят, когато, обувам, навличам (чорапи и пр.)
roll out точа, разточвам (тесто и пр.), разстилам (килим, карта), изговарям/изричам/прозвучавам ясно/отчетливо, ам. разг. ставам (сутрин)
roll over (пре) обръщам (се)
roll round идвам, пристигам
roll up свивам (се) на кълбо, увивам се, свивам, навивам, запрятам
to ROLL up one's sleeves запрятам ръкави (и прен.), трупам (се), натрупвам (се), идвам, пристигам, стичаме се
явявам се (to в), воен. ограждам (неприятел), издигам се на кълба, къдря се (за дим и пр.)* * *{roul} n 1. свитък; руло (и фризура); ролка; топ (плат и пр.); в(2) {roul} v 1. търкалям (се), (из)търкулвам (се); (се); овалвам* * *списък; търкалям; точа; търкаляне; тътен; топ; свитък; руло; регистър; свивам; олюляване; валям се; възвишение; валям; клатушкане; кифла; люшкане; навивам;* * *1. 1 ав. двойно преобръщане през крило 2. 1 ам. sl. пачка банкноти, спестени пари 3. 1 ам. sl. претършувам джобовете на, обирам (спящ, пиян човек) 4. 1 ам. започвам, напредвам, задвижвам 5. 1 ам. скитам, бродя 6. 1 възвишения, вълнообразни очертания 7. 1 метал. валцовам 8. 1 муз. свиря арпежи 9. 1 фон. произнасям с вибрации (напр. r) 10. 1 цилиндрична кутия (за документи и пр.) 11. heads will roll прен. ще има да се търкалят глави, ще има строги наказания 12. i. свитък, руло (и фризура), ролка, топ (плат и пр.), вълмо, топчица (масло и пр.) 13. ii. търкалям (се), (из) търкулвам (се), (се), овалвам (се) 14. let's get rolling хайде да почвамe 15. master of the roll s началник на държавния архив 16. roll about разг. забавлявам се, заливам се от смях, въртя (се) 17. roll along движа се, пътувам, напредвам, карам (количка и пр.) 18. roll around идвам, пристигам 19. roll away заминавам, отдалечавам cе, разсейвам се, разпръсвам се (за мъгла и пр.), откарвам (с количка и пр.) 20. roll back оттеглям се (за вълни, бойна линия и пр.), отбивам, давам отпор на (недоволство и пр.), връщам (се) в паметта/съзнанието, ам. връщам (цени) към предишното равнище, намалявам 21. roll by минавам (с кола и пр.), минавам, тека (за в реме) 22. roll in идвам, пристигам, стичаме се, трупаме се, ам. разг. лягам си, гоним се (за вълни) 23. roll of honour списък на загиналите за родината 24. roll off отпечатвам, извъртявам (на циклостил и пр.), изтъркулвам се, падам, развивам се (за кълбо), изреждам бързо, избърборвам 25. roll on the day when по-скоро да дойде денят, когато, обувам, навличам (чорапи и пр.) 26. roll on минавам, тека (за време), търкалям се (за години и пр.) 27. roll out точа, разточвам (тесто и пр.), разстилам (килим, карта), изговарям/изричам/прозвучавам ясно/отчетливо, ам. разг. ставам (сутрин) 28. roll over (пре) обръщам (се) 29. roll round идвам, пристигам 30. roll up свивам (се) на кълбо, увивам се, свивам, навивам, запрятам 31. rolled in one (съединен) в едно, и едното, и другото 32. saint and philosopher rolled in one (едновременно) светец и философ 33. to be rolling in luxury живея в голям разкош 34. to be rolling in money/wealth много съм богат 35. to call the roll извиквам/проверявам по списък 36. to roll the bones ам. играя на/хвърлям зарове 37. to roll the wine on one's tongue пия виното на малки глътки 38. to roll up one's sleeves запрятам ръкави (и прен.), трупам (се), натрупвам (се), идвам, пристигам, стичаме се 39. to roll with a punch ам. извивам се, за да избягна силата на удар 40. to strike off the roll зачерквам от списъка на адвокатите (порaди нечестност и пр.) 41. арх. спирала на йонийска колона 42. вълнувам се, нося големи бавни вълни (за море), простирам се (вълнообразно) 43. въртя (очи), въртя се (за очи), блещя се 44. въртя (се), навивам (се), завивам (се), увивам (се), свивам (се), запрятам (ръкави и пр.) 45. ек, ехтене, тътен, тътнеж 46. еча, ехтя, тътна, гърмя, бия бързо/непрестанно (за барабан, барабан), нося се, разнасям се (за звук) 47. карам/бутам на колела, движа се, пътувам (с кола и пр.), трополя (за кола) 48. кифла, малка франзела, руло 49. клатушкане, (бордово) клатене, наклоняване 50. клатя (се), клатушкам (се), люшкам (се) 51. клатя се като вървя (и to roll in one's gait) 52. непрекъснато биене на барабан 53. подвит край (на яка и пр.) 54. списък, регистър, летопис, каталог 55. стр. пресовам, изравнявам (път и пр.) 56. тека (за река, време), влача (водите си-за река), нося се бавно, влача се (за облаци) 57. тех. барабан, ролка, валяк 58. точа (се), разточвам (се), източвам (тесто и пр.) 59. търкаляне, олюляваща се походка 60. явявам се (to в), воен. ограждам (неприятел), издигам се на кълба, къдря се (за дим и пр.)* * *roll [roul] I. v 1. търкалям (се), изтъркулвам (се), валям (се); to set the ball \rolling задвижвам нещата; стартирам, давам начален тласък; 2. въртя (се), навивам (се), завивам (се), увивам (се), свивам (се); запрятам (ръкави и пр.); to \roll a cigarette свивам цигара; 3. въртя ( очи), въртя се (за очи); 4. клатя (се), клатушкам (се), люлея (се), люшкам (се); to \roll (in o.'s walk) вървя, олюлявайки се; 5. тече (за река, време); 6. нося се бавно, влача се (за облаци); 7. карам (бутам) на колела; минавам (движа се) тежко, трополя (за кола); 8. вълнувам се (с големи бавни вълни); простира се вълнообразно (за местност); блъскам ( вълни); 9. ечи, ехти, тътне, гърми; бие непрестанно (за барабан); носи се, разнася се (за звук); 10. точа, разточвам (тесто и пр.); 11. произнасям треперливо (с трептене на езика или мъжеца); 12. ам. напредвам; let good times \roll нека да върви по вода; да не идва край на добрите времена; 13. печ. намазвам с мастило (набран шрифт и пр.); тех. трамбувам (път и пр.); изравнявам; валцувам; 14. хвърлям ( зарове); 15. ам. разг. ограбвам (безпомощен/заспал човек); 16. sl любя се; има сексуален контакт, "търкалям се" (с някого); • \rolled into one (съединен) в едно; и едно, и друго; to \roll the wine on o.'s tongue пия виното на бавни глътки; heads will \roll ще се търкалят глави; ще има наказани (уволнени); II. n 1. свитък; руло; топ (плат и пр.); валмо; ролка; 2. тех. валяк, валец, валц; барабан; цилиндър; валцувачка; 3. списък, регистър; летопис, хроника; the Rolls държавен архив; Master of the Rolls председател на апелативния съд в Англия и пазител на държавния архив; \roll of honour списък на загиналите за родината; to call the \roll извиквам по списък, проверявам присъстващите; to strike s.o. off the \roll юрид. лишавам някого от адвокатски права; 4. кифла; малка франзела; руло; питка (и bread-\roll); pl разг. фурнаджия; sausage \roll питка с кренвирш; 5. архит. спирала на йонийска колона; 6. подвит край (на яка и пр.); 7. ек, екот, ехтене, тътен, тътнеж; 8. непрекъснато биене на барабан; 9. клатушкане, люшкане, люлеене, олюляване; наклоняване; търкаляне; олюляваща се походка; 10. поток от думи (звуци); 11. възвишение, издатина; 12. ам. sl пари, мангизи (особ. пачка банкноти); 13. треперливо звучене (на звука r); 14. хвърляне (на зарове); 15. sl любене, сексуални игри; чукане; 16. ав. тоно; to be on a \roll върви ми, имам успех.
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