bir+...+bir+...

to cut (through, down, off); to level (hill); to break off, to interrupt; to fix (price); to sentence, to convict; to reduce, to counteract; to circumcise. achchiqni achchiq kesar Like cures like. badanimni sovuq kesib ketdi I?m frozen to the core. tok kes to prune grapevines. yo’lni kes to waylay. bir kesar a man of his word, unyielding. tutgan yerini kesadigan extremely ornery or difficult person. (kesil, kesish, kestir)

clothing material. bir kiyimlik chit enough cloth to make a set of clothing

3pp. ko’ngli (fig.).heart, spirits. bir ko’ngili on the one hand,... ko’ngili love for; desire, inclination; to love. ko’ngili ayni to feel nauseated. ko’ngil aynitadigan nauseating. birovning ko’ngilidagini aytib ber to say exactly what s.o. feels. ko’ngil berib sev to love with all one’s heart. ko’ngilini buz to upset. ko’ngili buzildi to become upset. ko’ngili buzuq having evil intent; broken hearted. ko’ngili bo?sh soft hearted. ko’ngili bo?shlik qil to be soft hearted. ko’ngili bo’lmadi to not have the heart (to do s.t.). ko’ngil yoz /ko’ngilga yoq to be to one’s liking. ko’ngili yo’q not wanting to, having no desire for; to not care for. ko’ngili joyiga/ko’ngiliga kel to come to mind; to take affront to. ko’ngilingizga kelmasa if you won?t be offended. ko’ngili keng laid back, easygoing; generous, welcoming. ko’ngilidan kechir /ko’ngilida kiri yo’q pure hearted; open hearted. ko’ngilini ko’tar to uplift s.o.’s spirits. ko’ngili ko’tarildi/ko’ngili ko’tarmaydi to not be able to stand, to not be able to put up with; to not be able to stomach. ko’ngil ovla to lift s.o.’s spirits, to give moral support to. ko’ngilini ol to make happy, to amuse; to win s.o.’s heart. ko’ngili ochiq, ochiq ko’ngil open hearted. ko’ngili oq, oq ko’ngil pure hearted. ko’ngiliga og’ir ol to take offense to. ko’ngili og’ridi to be upset. ko’ngilini og’rit to upset. ko’ngili sovidi/ko’ngili sof/toza ko’ngil pure hearted. ko’ngili sust ket to crave. ko’ngil so’ra to see how s.o. is doing (after an incident). ko’ngiliga teg /ko’ngilini tinchit to put s.o.?s heart at ease. ko’ngilini top to find the way to s.o.’s heart. ko’ngili tinchlan /ko’ngili tor irritable, sensitive; stingy. ko’ngili tosh/ko’ngili tusa to desire. ko’ngili to’l to be content. ko’ngili to’q content. ko’ngil uz to forsake. ko’ngil uchun out of a sense of propriety. ko’ngili xira troubled, upset. ko’ngil xushi source of joy or amusement. ko’ngilidan chiqar to forget, to put out of one’s mind; to lift the spirits of s.o. whom one has upset previously. ko’ngildan chiqarib/ko’ngili chop to like, to be impressed by; to have faith in (that it will happen). ko’ngili cho’k to be crestfallen. ko’ngilini Erit to melt s.o.’s heart. ko’ngili yumshadi to soften up. ko’ngili yarimta broken hearted. ko’ngili o’ksi to become saddened. o’rgangan ko’ngil o’rtansa qo’ymas one cannot give up what one is used to. ko’ngiliga qara to take s.o.’s feelings or disposition into account. ko’ngiliga qil/ko’ngili qora evil natured. ko’ngilga qo?l sol s. ko’ngili g’ash upset, troubled. ko’ngiliga g?ash sol /ko’ngilini g?ash qil to upset

a lot, much, many; often; a long time; very; multi, poly. bir ko’p(i) several. ko’pdan (beri) for a long time. Xdan ko’pi yo?q There is more X than anything; there are tons of X. Xudo ko’p ko’rdi expression used when being separated from something or someone beloved. ko’pi bilan/ko’p deganda at most, at the very most. ko’p burchakli polygonal. ko’p yoqli polyhedral; many sided. ko’p gap Eshakka yuk Too many words are a burden. ko’plar shunday deb o?ylaydi Many think so. ko’pni ko’rgan to have experienced a lot, to have seen everything. ko’p marta often, repeatedly. ko’p millatli multinational, multiethnic. ko’pmiqdorda in large amounts. ko’p nuqta omission marks. ko’proq more; most; mostly. ko’p stanokchi workman working multiple machines. ko’p tomli asar multivolume work. ular biznikiga ko’p kelib turadi They visit us often. ko’pga kelgan to?y s.t. that happens to most everyone

quilt. ko’rpa ko’tardi (dial.) servant, orderly. ko’rpa yostiqni ko’tar to pack up and leave; to be exiled (i.e., relocated). ko’rpa yostiq/ko’rpaga qarab oyoq uzat cut your coat according to the cloth. bir ko’rpada katta bo’l to grow up together

comprising one day’s work. bir kunda ikki markalik ish bajar to do two days’ worth of work in one day

(Arabic) time. bir marta once. besh marta five times

times (over). bir gapni ming martalab qaytar to repeat the same thing a thousand times over

(Arabic) advice, counsel; true, right; consultation with others. maslahat owi dinner or banquet held to discuss an issue. maslahatni bir erga qo’y to concurr on an issue, to come to a decision on s.t

(Arabic) love; passion. muhabbat qouy to grow fond of or attached to. ularda bir biriga muhabbat tug’ildi They developed a liking or fondness towards each other

(Arabic) bright, illuminated.muncha coll.this much, so (much) (s. bir munavvar several, some.munchalik coll.this much, so much (s. bunchalik)

like minded person, buddy. (rare)nafaslik bir nafasdosh momentary

thing. bir narsa bo’ldimi? Did something happen? hech narsa Emas It’s nothing

kind, grade, sort. bir navi so so; good, well. (Arabic)

time; place, turn (in line); line, queue; duty, shift. birinchi navbatda in first place. navbatda tur to stand in line. bir navbat one time, once. (Arabic)

dead; corpse, carcass; non living; lifeless; gone bad, unusable; atrophied. o’likdek uxla to sleep like the dead. o’likini bir pul qilib without a thought for o.s., without sparing o.s. o’lik ko’tar to carry a corpse on a bier to the graveyard for burial. o’lik tabiat the inorganic world. o’lik Et atrophied flesh. yaraning o’liki lump of dead flesh within a wound

1. ball, skein, coil; packet, bundle, roll; enough to wrap, or roll or twist at one time. bir o’ram maxorka one cigarette worth of loose tobacco 2. dial.neighborhood, district

1. fire. o’t chiqdi fire broke out. o’t qo’y to light a fire; to set fire to. o’t bilan suvdek like fire and water. o’t ol to catch fire, to blaze up. o’t chiqqanday said when s.t. heroic is performed by an unlikely person. o’tga kerosin sep to pour kerosine on a fire. o’zini o’tga (ham) suvga/o’t och to open fire. o’t ochish nuqtasi weapon emplacement. o’t oldir to light, to ignite. o’t o’chir to extinguish a fire. o’t o’chirish komandasi fire brigade, firefighting team. o’t yigit fiery young man. o’tiga kuy to grieve for. o’tdek kuy to suffer greatly 2. grass, herbs 3. bile, gall; gall bladder. o’ti yorildi to be scared nearly to death v.i., v.t. to pass (by, through, over, from, to), to go through; to pass by, to go by, to be over (time); to move (to, on), to go, to transfer; to travel; to cut through (knife); to cross; to surpass, to exceed; to be felt, to affect, to influence, to hurt; (+yorib o’t to split through. yog’ib o’t to rain and then pass on. kechib o’t to pass through. kirib o’t to stop by. ko’rib o’t to take a look at, to look through. Esiga solib o’t to remind (in passing). to’xta(li)b o’t to pause on, to discuss. uchib o’t to fly through or by. uqdirib o’t to emphasize. ko’z yumib o’t to close one’s eyes (for s.t.). qayd Etib o’t to mention, to point out. qochib o’t to run off to, to escape to. olamdan o’t to pass away, to die. jon jonidan o’t to hurt deeply. birovning qo’lidan o’t to pass out of one’s hands, to no longer be in one’s control. bir qoshiq qonidan o’t to pardon, to spare the life of. inobatga o’t to be worthy of notice. kuni o’tadi to get by. ko’zi o’tmaydi His eyes cannot see (well). nomeri o’tmadi His trick didn’t work. yuzidan o’t to be disrespectful of. o’zingizdan o’tar gap yo’q You know all there is to know. chuv o’tmaydigan plashchh waterproof raincoat. nur o’tmaydigan muhit medium impervious to light. o’tgan yil last year. o’tgan kuni the other day. 19 yanvarga o’tar kechasi the night of January 18th. boshqa ishga o’tish munosabati bilan on the occasion of transferring to another job. gapdan ishga o’t to switch from talk to action. fikrim o’tdi my idea was accepted. undan go’sht o’tmaydi He can’t digest meat. o’tmaydigan mol goods which do not sell well. uning ota bobosi ham ishchi o’tgan His ancestors were also laborers. mendan o’tdi It was my fault. unga hech gap o’tdi Nothing you say to him has any effect. sendan kaltak ham o’tmaydi Even hitting has no effect on you. mendan unga yuz so’m o’tdi He borrowed 100 soum from me. o’tmaydigan pul invalid money. o’tinglar! Come visit! bunisi o’tib tushdi That went well. undan o’tar kishi yo’q No one surpasses him. (o’til, o’tkaz, o’tkazil, o’tkazish o’tkiz, o’tkizil, o’tkizish, o’tqiz, o’tqizdir, o’tqizil, o’tqizish)

no sooner had... gone by that..., within. bir yil o’tar o’tmas turmush qurdik We were married within a year

v.t. caus. of bir biridan o’tkaz to outdo one another. muhokamadan o’tkaz to subject to discussion. tirikchilik o’tkaz to get by. temir yo’l o’tkaz to build a railway. (o’tkazdir, o’tkazil, o’tkazish)