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bile+en

  • 1 zьlčь

    zьlčь Grammatical information: f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `bile'
    Old Church Slavic:
    zlъčь `bile' [f i];
    zlьčь (Zogr., Supr.) `bile' [f i]
    Russian:
    žëlč' `bile' [f i], žëlči [Gens]
    Czech:
    žluč `bile' [f i]
    Slovak:
    žlč `bile' [f i]
    Polish:
    żóɫć `bile' [f i]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    žȗč `bile' [f i], žȕči [Gens];
    Čak. žȗč (Vrgada) `bile' [f i], žȕči [Gens];
    Čak. žȗč (Hvar) `bile' [f i], žȗči [Gens];
    Čak. žȗč (Orbanići) `bile' [f/m i/jo], žȗči [Gens], žȗča [Gens]
    Slovene:
    žȏɫč `bile' [f i], žoɫčȋ [Gens];
    žȏɫč `bile' [m jo]
    Bulgarian:
    zlăč `bile' [f i]
    Lithuanian:
    tulžìs `bile' [f i] 4
    Latvian:
    žul̂(k)ts `bile' [f i];
    zul̂kts (dial.) `bile' [f i]
    Indo-European reconstruction: ǵʰlh₃-
    Comments: The forms with ž- must have arisen under the influence of *žьltъ `yellow'.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. χολή `bile' [f];
    Lat. fel `bile, gall-bladder' [n]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > zьlčь

  • 2 zaman

    напрасно, тщетно, впустую

    Slovensko-ruski slovar > zaman

  • 3 elъkъ

    elъkъ; jьlъkъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `bitter, rancid'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 22
    Russian:
    ëlkij `bitter, rancid' [adj o] \{1\}
    Belorussian:
    ëlkij `bitter, rancid' [adj o]
    Ukrainian:
    ylkýj `rancid' [adj o]
    Polish:
    jeɫkij (E. dial.) `rancid' [adj o];
    iɫkij (E. dial.) `rancid' [adj o]
    Slovene:
    jérǝk `sharp, astingent' [adj o];
    žérǝk `sharp, astingent' [adj o]
    Lithuanian:
    alùs `beer' [m u]
    Latvian:
    alus `beer' [m u]
    Old Prussian:
    alu `mead' \{2\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂el-uko-
    IE meaning: bitter
    Page in Pokorny: 33-34
    Comments: The sometimes advocated connection with ἀλύδοιμον (Hes.) `sharp, pungent' and Lat. alūmen `alum' must be qualified as dubious.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. ἀλύδοιμον `sharp, pungent' [n];
    Lat. alūmen `alum' [n];
    OIc. ǫl `beer, ale' [n];
    OE ealu(ʮ) `beer, ale' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Cf. also ël(o)č' (Psk.) `bile' [f i]. \{2\} These Baltic words are probably borrowings from Germanic.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > elъkъ

  • 4 jьlъkъ

    elъkъ; jьlъkъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `bitter, rancid'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 22
    Russian:
    ëlkij `bitter, rancid' [adj o] \{1\}
    Belorussian:
    ëlkij `bitter, rancid' [adj o]
    Ukrainian:
    ylkýj `rancid' [adj o]
    Polish:
    jeɫkij (E. dial.) `rancid' [adj o];
    iɫkij (E. dial.) `rancid' [adj o]
    Slovene:
    jérǝk `sharp, astingent' [adj o];
    žérǝk `sharp, astingent' [adj o]
    Lithuanian:
    alùs `beer' [m u]
    Latvian:
    alus `beer' [m u]
    Old Prussian:
    alu `mead' \{2\}
    Indo-European reconstruction: h₂el-uko-
    IE meaning: bitter
    Page in Pokorny: 33-34
    Comments: The sometimes advocated connection with ἀλύδοιμον (Hes.) `sharp, pungent' and Lat. alūmen `alum' must be qualified as dubious.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. ἀλύδοιμον `sharp, pungent' [n];
    Lat. alūmen `alum' [n];
    OIc. ǫl `beer, ale' [n];
    OE ealu(ʮ) `beer, ale' [n]
    Notes:
    \{1\} Cf. also ël(o)č' (Psk.) `bile' [f i]. \{2\} These Baltic words are probably borrowings from Germanic.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > jьlъkъ

См. также в других словарях:

  • bile — bile …   Dictionnaire des rimes

  • bile — [ bil ] n. f. • 1539; lat. bilis 1 ♦ Liquide visqueux et amer sécrété par le foie, qui s accumule dans la vésicule biliaire d où il est déversé dans le duodénum au moment de la digestion. ⇒ chol(é) . Composants de la bile. ⇒ bilirubine, sel (sels …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Bile — or gall is a bitter yellow or green alkaline fluid secreted by hepatocytes from the liver of most vertebrates. In many species, bile is stored in the gallbladder between meals and upon eating is discharged into the duodenum where the bile aids… …   Wikipedia

  • Bile — is a yellow green fluid that is made by the liver, stored in the gallbladder and passes through the common bile duct into the duodenum where it helps digest fat. The principal components of bile are cholesterol, bile salts, and the pigment… …   Medical dictionary

  • bile — bile; blood·mo·bile; blow·mo·bile; book·mo·bile; cin·e·mo·bile; club·mo·bile; hip·po·mo·bile; la·bile; mo·bile; nu·bile; push·mo·bile; sea·mo·bile; skate·mo·bile; ver·bile; art·mo·bile; lo·co·mo·bile; snow·mo·bile; sta·bile; …   English syllables

  • bile — BILE. s. f. L une des humeurs du corps animal, dont la sécrétion se fait dans le foie. Bile jaune. Bile noire. Avoir la bile échauffée. Il a la bile recuite. Émouvoir la bile. Exciter la bile. Purger la bile. Être plein de bile. Il regorge de… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798

  • bile — BILE. s. f. L une des quatre humeurs du corps humain. Bile jaune. bile noire. avoir la bile eschauffée. esmouvoir la bile. exciter la bile. purger la bile. plein de bile. la bile qui regorge. vapeurs de bile. degorgement de bile. Il signifie… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • Bile — heißen die Orte in Ukraine Bile (Lutuhyne), Siedlung städtischen Typs in der Oblast Luhansk, Rajon Lutuhyne Bile (Kupjansk), Dorf in der Oblast Charkiw, Rajon Kupjansk Bile (Peremyschljany), Dorf in der Oblast Lwiw, Rajon Peremyschljany Bile… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Bile — Bile, n. [L. bilis: cf. F. bile.] 1. (Physiol.) A yellow, or greenish, viscid fluid, usually alkaline in reaction, secreted by the liver. It passes into the intestines, where it aids in the digestive process. Its characteristic constituents are… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • bile — (n.) 1660s, from Fr. bile (17c.) bile, also, informally, anger, from L. bilis fluid secreted by the liver, also one of the four humors (also known as choler), thus anger, peevishness (especially as black bile, 1797) …   Etymology dictionary

  • bile — [bīl] n. [Fr < L bilis] 1. the bitter, alkaline, yellow brown or greenish fluid secreted by the liver and stored in the gallbladder: it is discharged into the duodenum and helps in digestion, esp. of fats 2. a) either of two bodily humors… …   English World dictionary

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