begin

",-ki 1. first (in a series or in time): ilk işi his first task. ilk defa the first time. 2. first, for the first time: Onu ilk gördüğünde altmış yaşındaydı. When she first saw him he was sixty years old. 3. the first (in a series or in time): romanlarından ilki the first of his novels. - adım 1. first step. 2. beginning, start, first step. - adımda first; in the beginning, at the outset; to begin with, first off. - ağızda first; in the beginning, at the outset; to begin with. - elden 1. (buying something) direct (without using a middleman). 2. (learning something) firsthand. 3. first, at the outset. - evvel first of all, first; to begin with; at first, initially, in the beginning, at the outset.. - fırsatta at the first opportunity. - görüşte at first sight. - göz ağrısı 1. first love, first person or thing with whom or with which one falls in love. 2. firstborn, firstborn child. - hız mil. muzzle velocity, initial velocity. - insan anthropology primitive man. - kalemde first; first off, to begin with; in the beginning, at the outset. - mektep elementary school, primary school. - önce first of all, first; to begin with; at first, initially, in the beginning, at the outset. - partide colloq. first; in the beginning, at the outset; to begin with, first off. "

",-ti 1. activity. 2. working order. -te olmak (for someone, an organization) to be active; (for an organization) to be a going concern. -e geçmek 1. to go into action, begin to act. 2. (for an organization) to begin to operate; to begin to function. - göstermek to be active; to get busy; to get active."

",-çı hair (on a person´s head). - ağartmak /da/ to work on (something) for a long time. -ına ak düşmek 1. to begin to go gray, begin to get gray-headed. 2. to be getting on in years. -ın ak mı, kara mı, önüne düşünce görürsün. proverb Don´t bother to ask others about it; you´ll learn it yourself soon enough. -ı başı ağarmak to grow old. -ına başına/sakalına bakmadan (doing something) without considering that such a thing might not befit his gray hairs (his advanced age). -ından başından utanmak to be ashamed to do something disgraceful because of one´s advanced age. -ını başını yolmak to tear one´s hair, beat one´s breast (from grief). - biçimi hairdo, hair style. -ı bitmedik yetim child who is orphaned while he´s yet a tiny baby. - boyası hair dye. -larımı değirmende ağartmadım. colloq. Don´t think that I know nothing about life: I´ve lived a long time and seen a lot. - dökülümü med. baldness, alopecia. -ları iki türlü olmak to get old. -ını kestirmek to have one´s hair cut; /a/ to have (someone) cut one´s hair. - kurutucusu hair drier. - saça (baş başa) gelmek (for women) to begin to fight with each other. - sakal ağartmak /da/ to work on (something) for a long time. - sakal birbirine karışmış (someone) whose hair and beard are long and unkempt; (someone) who looks very unkempt. -ını süpürge etmek /a/ (for a woman) to work hard to serve and please (someone). - teli (a) hair. -ı uzun colloq. (a) woman. -ı uzun aklı kısa colloq. (a) woman. -ını yaptırmak (for a woman) to have her hair done; /a/ to have (someone) do her hair."

"1. face (of a person or animal). 2. face (the front, exposed, finished, dressed, or otherwise specially prepared surface of something): kumaşın yüzü the face of the cloth. dağın kuzey yüzü the north face of the mountain. binanın yüzü the building´s façade. paltonun yüzü the outer side of the coat. 3. surface: suyun yüzü the surface of the water. 4. cloth which encloses the stuffing of a cushion or pillow, case; mattress ticking; cloth used to cover a chair or sofa, upholstery, upholstering. 5. sense of shame, shame: Sende hiç yüz yok mu? Have you no shame? Ne yüzle ondan böyle bir şey isteyebilirsin? How can you have the gall to ask her for such a thing? 6. side: ırmağın öte yüzünde on the other side of the river. problemin bu yüzü this aspect of the problem. 7. cutting edge, face (of a knife blade or other sharp tool). -ü açılmak for (a thing´s) beauty to become evident or apparent, begin to shine forth. -ünü ağartmak /ın/ to give (someone, oneself) just cause for pride, do something that (someone, one) can take pride in. -ü ak (someone) who has no cause to be ashamed, who has nothing to be ashamed of. -ü ak olsun! Bless him! (said to express gratitude). -ünün akıyla çıkmak /dan/ 1. to manage to finish (a job) with one´s honor unsullied. 2. to succeed in doing (a job) as it should be done. -ünden akmak /ın/ (for something) to be evident from the look on (someone´s) face; (for something) to be evident from the way (someone) looks, be written all over (someone). -ü asılmak for a sour look or frown to come over (someone´s) face. -üne atmak /ı/ to return, refuse, or reject (something) insultingly. -üne bağırmak /ın/ to shout at (someone) angrily and rudely. -üne bakılacak gibi/-üne bakılır not bad looking, of middling looks. -üne bakılmaz very ugly (person). -üne bakmamak /ın/ 1. not to pay attention to (someone). 2. not to speak to (someone) (because one is angry with him/her). -üne bakmaya kıyılmaz very beautiful. - bulmak to get presumptuous, insolent, or uppity (after having been treated kindly or indulged). - bulunca/verince astar ister. colloq. If you give him an inch he´ll take a mile. -ünü buruşturmak to get a sour look on one´s face. - çevirmek /dan/ to break off relations with, have nothing more to do with (someone). -e çıkmak 1. to come to the surface. 2. to get presumptuous, insolent, or uppity. -ünün derisi kalın thick-skinned and brazen, brazenfaced, shameless. -ünden düşen bin parça olmak to wear a very sour face. -ünü ekşitmek to get a sour look on one´s face. - geri etmek to turn back; to retreat; to retrace one´s steps. (...) -ü görmek to experience, have: İki yıldır rahat yüzü görmedim. I haven´t had a moment´s peace for two years now. O çocuk hayatında dert yüzü görmedi. That kid´s never had a worry in his life. - göstermek to happen, occur, take place. - göz (someone´s) whole or entire face. -ü gözü açılmak 1. to be informed about sex, learn about the birds and the bees, be clued in on what sex is all about. 2. to begin to understand what the world is really like. -ünü gözünü açmak /ın/ 1. to inform (someone) about sex, teach (someone) about the birds and the bees, clue (someone) in on what sex is all about. 2. to cause (someone) to begin to understand what the world is really like. -üne gözüne bulaştırmak /ı/ to make a complete mess of (something), ball (something) up completely. - göz olmak /la/ to get to be on overly familiar terms with (someone). -ünü güldürmek /ın/ to make (someone) happy; to please (someone). -ü gülmek to be happy; to be pleased. -üne gülmek /ın/ to smile at (someone) hypocritically, make an essentially false display of friendship towards (someone). - kalıbı plaster mask of a person´s face. -ü kalmamak/-e karşı/ not to have the nerve/gall to ask (someone) for something. -ünden kan damlamak to be very healthy and rosy-cheeked, be in the pink of health. -üne kan gelmek to recover one´s health and color. -ü kara (someone) who has something to b

v. begin, start, commence, get going, come on, enter into, enter on, enter upon, fall to, get, get to, go, go off, inaugurate, introduce, kick off, knuckle down to, launch, launch out, launch out into, lay down, get a move on, open, set about, set in

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",-kı 1. white. 2. clean, unsullied. 3. unblemished, beaming with honest pride (face). 4. white (of an eye or an egg). 5. white speck (in the eye). 6. phot. positive. -ı ak karası kara brunette with fair skin. - akçe kara gün içindir. proverb Money saved can come to one´s rescue in a time of need. - altın platinum. - Arap Arab. -ını bokuna karıştırmak vulg. to mix up the good and the bad in something. -ım derken bokum demek vulg. 1. to blunder and say something bad by mistake. 2. to try to show off and end up revealing one´s faults. - düşmek /a/ to begin to turn gray, begin to gray. - gözlü blue-eyed, likely to bring a curse. -la karayı seçmek to have a very hard time. - kirpani white but dirty. - mı, kara mı, önüne düşünce görürsün. colloq. Don´t worry about it now; you´ll find out later. - pak 1. very clean. 2. (one) whose hair and beard have gone white. 3. having an attractive fair complexion. - saçlı white-haired. - sakaldan yok sakala gelmek to fail with old age."

"flag; standard; colors; ensign; pennant; jack; pennon; banner; streamer. - açmak 1. to recruit soldiers for the army. 2. to break out in open revolt. -ları açmak to begin to rant and rail, begin to vituperate. -ı asmak to display the flag, put out the flag; /a/ to hang the flag from. -ı çekmek to raise the flag; naut. to hoist the flag. - direği flagstaff, flagpole. - göstermek (for a ship) to show its colors. -ı indirmek to lower the flag, haul down the flag; naut. to strike one´s colors. - töreni flag raising ceremony. - yarışı sports relay race, relay. -ı yarıya indirmek to fly the flag at half-mast."

Islam 1. in the name of God! (said prayerfully by a Muslim as he/she embarks on some activity). 2. Good God! (said in fright or amazement). - demek colloq. to begin, get going. - etmek colloq. to begin in earnest, really to get going.

1. thought, thinking. 2. idea, opinion, reflection, observation. 3. anxiety, worry. -sini açmak to express one´s thought. - alışverişi exchange of opinions. (bir) -dir almak /ı/ to begin to worry, begin to worry about something. -ye dalmak to be lost in thought. -sini okumak /ın/ to read (someone´s) mind. - özgürlüğü freedom of thought. -ye varmak to reach an opinion.

"1. deer, stag, hart. 2. slang pander; cuckold. - derisi buckskin, deerskin. - etine girmek (for a young girl) to begin to fill out, begin to round out; to reach puberty."

"/a/ 1. to attempt, undertake; to set about, begin to. 2. to meddle, interfere; to mix up (in). 3. to begin to batter, beat, or thrash. (birbirine) - 1. to get tangled up, be intertwined. 2. to get into a fight or quarrel."

"1. /a/ to enter, go in, go into. 2. /a/ to enter, come in, come into. 3. /a/ to fit into, go into; to fit, fit onto. 4. /a/ to enter into, participate in, join in; to join. 5. /a/ (for armed forces) to enter, invade, penetrate. 6. /a/ to go into (a matter) deeply. 7. /a/ to go into, enter into (a subject). 8. /a/ (for a contagion) to spread among, attack. 9. (for a period, season, etc.) to come, begin. 10. /a/ (for pain) to come to; (for an ache) to appear in. 11. /a/ to become, turn, be transformed into. 12. /birbirine/ to go at each other, go for each other. 13. /a/ to begin. 14. /a/ to become (a certain age). 15. /a/ to enter into, go into the making of. 16. /a/ to be enrolled, enroll (in/at); to be admitted to; to be enlisted in, enlist in, join (the armed forces). girecek delik aramak to look for a hole to crawl into or hide in. girip çıkmak /a/ 1. to stop by, drop in for a minute. 2. to frequent, visit (a place) often."

",-ti 1. motion, movement, action. 2. stir, activity. 3. act, action, deed; conduct, behavior. 4. departure. 5. movement, organized movement. 6. earthquake, tremor. 7. mus. tempo. 8. rail. traffic. 9. exercising, exercises, exercise. - cetveli rail. timetable. - dairesi rail. dispatcher´s office. - etmek 1. to move, stir, act. 2. to act, behave. 3. to set out, start; to depart. 4. /a/ to leave for. -e geçirmek /ı/ to set (someone) into action. -e geçmek to begin to act, begin, start. -e getirmek /ı/ 1. to set (something) in motion. 2. to stir up. - kolu starting handle; crank. - noktası 1. point of departure, departure. 2. starting point (of a matter, discussion, etc.)."

"1. air, atmosphere. 2. weather. 3. climate. 4. the sky. 5. law air rights. 6. wind, breeze. 7. melody, tune, air. 8. mus. pitch of a note. 9. one´s pleasure, whim; mood, humor, state of mind. 10. atmosphere, prevailing emotional state. 11. style, style of expression. 12. environment, social environment. 13. nothing, bosh. 14. airs, affectation. -dan 1. free, for nothing, without any effort, as a windfall, out of the blue. 2. empty, worthless. -ya 1. upward, up. 2. uselessly, to no avail, in vain. - açmak/açılmak for the sky to clear. - akımı draft, draught, current of air in an enclosed space. - akını air raid, air attack. - almak 1. to breathe fresh air. 2. to absorb air, take in air. 3. slang to end up getting nothing, go home empty-handed. - atışı basketball jump ball. - atmak slang 1. to put on airs. 2. to speak claptrap. - basıncı atmospheric pressure. - basmak 1. /a/ to blow up, inflate. 2. slang to give oneself airs, blow oneself up. 3. slang to speak claptrap. - boşaltma makinesi vacuum pump. - boşluğu 1. air pocket, air hole, downdraft (as felt in an airplane). 2. air shaft, air well (in a building). - bozmak for the weather to turn stormy or rainy. -yı bozmak to dampen the spirits of a group. - bulanmak for the weather to turn rainy. -sını bulmak to begin to feel happy, get into a good mood. - cereyanı draft, draught, current of air in an enclosed space. - çarpmak /ı/ for the wind or weather to affect (someone), cause (someone) discomfort. - çekici pneumatic hammer, air hammer. - değişimi 1. change of air, moving to another climate for medical reasons. 2. change in the weather; climatic change. - değiştirmek to move to another climate for medical reasons. - deliği 1. ventilation hole. 2. ventilation conduit (in a building). - durumu weather conditions. - düzenleyicisi air conditioner. - filosu air fleet. - freni air brake, pneumatic brake. - geçirmez airtight, airproof, hermetically sealed. - gemisi airship, dirigible. -ya gitmek to be in vain, be wasted. -nın gözü yaşlı olmak to threaten rain. - haznesi mech. air chamber. (birine göre) - hoş olmak (for something) not to matter (to someone). - hukuku air law. - iyi/fena esmek for things to be going well/badly. - kabarcığı air bubble, bubble. - kaçırmak to lose air. -da kalmak 1. to be up too high. 2. to be up in the air, be left in suspense, not to come to a conclusion. 3. to be left unsupported or unproved. - kanalı air conduit. - kapağı air valve. - kapanmak for the sky to be overcast. - kararmak 1. for night to fall; to get dark. 2. for the sky to become heavily overcast, get dark. - kesesi zool. 1. air bladder, gas bladder, swim bladder. 2. air sac (in birds and insects). - keşfi mil. air reconnaissance. - kırılmak for cold weather to break; for weather to begin to warm up. - kirliliği/kirlenmesi air pollution. - korsanı skyjacker, air pirate. - köprüsü airlift. - kuvvetleri air force. - meydanı airfield, landing field; airport. -sı olmak (for someone) to have a warm, attractive personality. (birinde bir kimsenin) -sı olmak to have something about (her/him) which reminds one of (someone else), resemble (someone). - oyunu futures, speculative trading in futures. -ya pala/kılıç sallamak to waste one´s energy. - parası 1. key money, cash payment demanded of a new renter before he takes possession. 2. money paid beyond what can be shown on a receipt. - patlamak for a storm to break. - payı margin of safety. - raporu weather report. -ya savurmak /ı/ 1. to throw (something) up into the air. 2. to spend (money) foolishly, throw (money) to the winds. - sıkmak slang to be a bore; to be a pain. -dan sudan 1. at random, randomly, of this and that. 2. random, of a random nature. - tahmini weather forecast. - tahmin raporu weather report. - tebdili change of climate (necessitated by ill health). -ya uçmak to be blown up, be blown sky-high. -ya uçurmak /ı/ to blow (something) up. -sına uymak /ın/ to adap

"1. (for talk, a fight) to become fierce or heated. 2. to begin to fight or struggle fiercely. 3. (for an activity) to become lively or violent. 4. (for the sun) to become fiercely hot; to beat down fiercely. 5. (for rotting vegetation) to begin to give off heat. 6. to go into rut."

"1. /ı/ to pull up; to uproot; to pull out; to rip out; to take out; to take down. 2. /ı/ to dismantle, take apart; to rip, undo, unstitch; to unravel. 3. /ı/ to get through or over (a place difficult of passage). 4 /ı/ to read, decipher (handwriting); to understand, get the meaning of (an abstruse passage). 5. /ı/ to learn to read (an alphabet); to learn (to read). 6. /ı/ (for a drug) to cause (mucus, urine, feces) to be discharged. 7. (for mucus, urine, feces) to begin to be discharged. 8. to begin to come one after the other. 9. to appear suddenly. 10. /a/ slang to make a dent on (someone), affect (someone): Cakan bana sökmez! Your big talk doesn´t cut any ice with me!"

mil. bugle call (signaling that something is about to begin). -ye almak /ı/ slang to make fun of, ridicule, poke fun at. - işareti mil. bugle call (signaling that something is about to begin).

1. to catch fire, begin to burn, ignite, kindle. 2. /a/ to begin to (do something). 3. to hold (hands).