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101 start
n. başlama, start, başlangıç, çıkış, yola çıkma, harekete geçme, avantaj, sıçrama, fırlama, ürkme————————v. başlamak, koyulmak, yola çıkmak, kalkmak, hareket etmek, kaynaklanmak, fırlamak, çalışmak (motor), ürkmek, irkilmek, başlatmak, çalıştırmak, çıkarmak, kurmak, desteklemek, yöneltmek, tartışmaya açmak, ürkütmek, korkutup kaçırmak, gevşetmek* * *I 1. verb1) (to leave or begin a journey: We shall have to start at 5.30 a.m. in order to get to the boat in time.) yola çıkmak2) (to begin: He starts working at six o'clock every morning; She started to cry; She starts her new job next week; Haven't you started (on) your meal yet?; What time does the play start?) başlamak3) (to (cause an engine etc to) begin to work: I can't start the car; The car won't start; The clock stopped but I started it again.) çalış(tır)mak, işle(t)mek4) (to cause something to begin or begin happening etc: One of the students decided to start a college magazine.) başlatmak, kurmak2. noun1) (the beginning of an activity, journey, race etc: I told him at the start that his idea would not succeed; The runners lined up at the start; He stayed in the lead after a good start; I shall have to make a start on that work.) başlama, start2) (in a race etc, the advantage of beginning before or further forward than others, or the amount of time, distance etc gained through this: The youngest child in the race got a start of five metres; The driver of the stolen car already had twenty minutes' start before the police began the pursuit.) üstünlük, avantaj•- starter- starting-point
- for a start
- get off to a good, bad start
- start off
- start out
- start up
- to start with II 1. verb(to jump or jerk suddenly because of fright, surprise etc: The sudden noise made me start.) irkilmek, ürküp sıçramak2. noun1) (a sudden movement of the body: He gave a start of surprise.) irkilme2) (a shock: What a start the news gave me!) şok -
102 that
adj. öteki————————adv. bu kadar, o kadar, böyle————————conj. şu, o, ki, diye, için————————pron. şu, o, ki, diye* * *o* * *1. [ðæt] plural - those; adjective(used to indicate a person, thing etc spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc: Don't take this book - take that one; At that time, I was living in Italy; When are you going to return those books?) o, şu2. pronoun(used to indicate a thing etc, or (in plural or with the verb be) person or people, spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc: What is that you've got in your hand?; Who is that?; That is the Prime Minister; Those present at the concert included the composer and his wife.) o, şu3. [ðət, ðæt] relative pronoun(used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned in a preceding clause in order to distinguish it from others: Where is the parcel that arrived this morning?; Who is the man (that) you were talking to?)...-en/an4. [ðət, ðæt] conjunction1) ((often omitted) used to report what has been said etc or to introduce other clauses giving facts, reasons, results etc: I know (that) you didn't do it; I was surprised (that) he had gone.)...ki...-ı/i2) (used to introduce expressions of sorrow, wishes etc: That I should be accused of murder!; Oh, that I were with her now!) (ah bir) (ol)saydı, (yap)saydık5. adverb(so; to such an extent: I didn't realize she was that ill.) o kadar- that's that -
103 the
o* * *[ðə, ði](The form [ðə] is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union [ðə'ju:njən]; the form [ði] is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour [ði 'onə]) Not: Belirli kurallar içinde yalnızca belirlenmiş, kesinlikle tanımlanmış veya tanımlanmasına gerek kalmadan hem konuşucu, hem de dinleyici tarafından kuşkuya yer kalmayacak biçimde bilinen isimlerden önce kullanılan 'the' nın (belirtili tanıtıcı) Türkçede karşılığı yoktur.1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!) Not: Bir takım ya da cümlecik eklenerek belirli duruma getirilmiş bir isimden önce 'the' kullanılır.2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.) Not: 'The' + tekil isim veya sıfat bir hayvan ya da nesne türünü/grubunu temsil eder.3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).) Not: 'The', denizlerin, ırmakların, ada topluluklarının, sıra dağların, çoğul ülke adlarının, çöllerin, bölgelerin adını oluşturan özel isimlerden önce kullanılır.4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.) Not: Edattan sonra miktar/zaman ifade eden kelimelerle kullanılır.5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.) Not: Enüstünlük derecesi ile sıfat ya da zamir olarak kullanılan first, second, v.b. ve only'den önce kullanılır.6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.) Not: Bir kimsenin/nesnenin durumunu belirtmede karşılaştırıcı sıfatlarla kullanılır.• -
104 volley
n. yaylım ateş, atma, yağdırma, topa yere değmeden vurma————————v. yaylım ateşe tutmak, yağdırmak, topa yere değmeden vurmak* * *1. yaylım ateş et (v.) 2. yaylım ateş (n.)* * *['voli] 1. noun1) (in tennis, the hitting of a ball before it bounces.) vole2) (a burst of firing etc: a volley of shots; a volley of questions/curses.) yaylım ateş, salvo2. verb1) (to hit (a ball etc) before it bounces: He volleyed the ball back to his opponent.) vole vurmak2) (to fire a rapid burst of (bullets, questions etc).) yaylım ateşi açmak• -
105 a foregone conclusion
(a result that is so obvious that it can be seen before it happens: It is a foregone conclusion who will win.) beklenen/kaçınılmaz sonuç -
106 a race against time
(a desperate attempt to do something before a certain time.) zamana karşı yarış -
107 a week last Friday etc
(the Friday etc before last: She died a week last Tuesday.) geçen Cuma v.b. -
108 a.m.
[,ei 'em](also A.M.) (abbreviation)(in the morning (before midday): at 10 am; at 1.00 am (= one hour after midnight; one o' clock in the morning).) öğleden önce -
109 abort
v. çocuk düşürmek, düşük yapmak, gelişememek, başarısızlıkla sonuçlanmak, durdurmak, iptal etmek* * *1. bitirmeden durdur 2. kürtaj yaptır 3. yarıda kes (v.) 4. yarıda kesme (n.)* * *[ə'bo:t]1) (to lose or bring about the loss of (an unborn child) from the womb.) kürtaj yapmak, çocuk aldırmak2) ((of a plan etc) to (cause to) come to nothing.) boşa çıkarmak, yarıda bırakmak3) (to stop or abandon (a space mission, eg the firing of a rocket) before it is completed.) durdurmak•- abortion- abortive -
110 aforesaid
adj. adı geçen, yukarıda geçen, daha önce belirtilen* * *1. daha önce söylenilen 2. evvelce söylenmiş* * *[ə'fo:sed](said, named etc before (usually in an earlier part of a document).) adı geçen, az önce zikredilen -
111 altar
n. sunak, mihrap, kurban kesilen taş, altar* * *1. kurban kesme yeri 2. sunak* * *['o:ltə]1) (in some Christian churches the table on which the bread and wine are consecrated during the celebration of communion: The bride and groom stood before the priest at the altar.) mihrap2) (a table etc on which offerings are made to a god.) sunak -
112 ancient
adj. eski, çok eski, eskiden kalma* * *eski zamandan kalma* * *['einʃənt]1) (relating to times long ago, especially before the collapse of Rome: ancient history.) eski2) (very old: an ancient sweater.) çok eski -
113 appetizer, appetiser
noun ((especially American) something eaten or drunk before or at the beginning of a meal in order to increase the appetite: They ate smoked salmon as an appetizer.) iştah açan şey, meze, aperitif -
114 appointed
adj. belirlenmiş, kararlaştırılmış, saptanmış, tayin edilmiş, görevlendirilmiş; döşenmiş* * *1. s_h| ata (v.) 2. belirle 3. kararlaştırılmış (adj.)* * *adjective He arrived before the appointed time.) kararlaştırılmış -
115 apron
n. göğüslük, önlük, koruyucu kapak, rüzgârlık, apron, kayışlı taşıyıcı* * *1. apron 2. önlük* * *['eiprən]1) (a piece of cloth, plastic etc worn over the front of the clothes for protection against dirt etc: She tied on her apron before preparing the dinner.) önlük2) (something like an apron in shape, eg a hard surface for aircraft on an airfield.) apron, yükleme/boşaltma alanı3) ((also apron-stage) the part of the stage in a theatre which is in front of the curtain.) sahnenin ön tarafı -
116 Ascension Day
noun ((also Holy Thursday) the day commemorating Christ's Ascension, ten days before Whitsunday.) Miraç günü, Kutsal Perşembe -
117 at sixes and sevens
allak bullak, karmakarışık, şaşkınlık içinde* * *(in confusion; completely disorganized: On the day before the wedding, the whole house was at sixes and sevens.) darmadağınık -
118 auction
n. mezat, açık artırma————————v. açık artırma ile satmak* * *1. müzayedeyle sat (v.) 2. mezat (n.)* * *['o:kʃən] 1. noun(a public sale in which each thing is sold to the person who offers the highest price: They held an auction; He sold the house by auction.) açık artırma, müzayede2. verb(to sell something in this way: He auctioned all his furniture before emigrating.) açık artırmayla satmak -
119 back and forth
ileri geri* * *ileri geri* * *(first in one direction and then in the other; backwards and forwards: We had to go back and forth many times before we moved all our furniture to the new house.) ileri geri -
120 background
n. özgeçmiş, geçmiş deneyimler; sosyal çevre; arka plân, geri plân; fon, zemin; geçmiş,* * *1. arka plan 2. geri* * *1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) arka plan2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) bir olayın öncesi3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) özgeçmiş
См. также в других словарях:
Before — Be*fore , prep. [OE. beforen, biforen, before, AS. beforan; pref. be + foran, fore, before. See {Be }, and {Fore}.] 1. In front of; preceding in space; ahead of; as, to stand before the fire; before the house. [1913 Webster] His angel, who shall… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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before — before, ahead, forward are comparable when they mean in advance, especially in place or in time. Before is more commonly used in reference to time than to place. Its most frequent implication is previousness or priority {I have heard that before} … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Before — Be*fore , adv. 1. On the fore part; in front, or in the direction of the front; opposed to {in the rear}. [1913 Webster] The battle was before and behind. 2 Chron. xiii. 14. [1913 Webster] 2. In advance. I come before to tell you. Shak. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
before — be·fore prep 1: in the presence of then personally appeared before me 2: to be judged or acted on by a case before the court a bill coming up before Congress Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 19 … Law dictionary
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before — O.E. beforan before, in front of, in the presence of, in former times, from P.Gmc. *bi by + *forana from the front, adverbial derivative of *fora (see FOR (Cf. for)). Cf. O.Fris. bifara, O.S. biforan, O.H.G. bifora, Ger. bevor. Contrasting … Etymology dictionary
before — [adv] earlier afore, aforetime, ahead, ante, antecedently, anteriorly, back, before present, ere, fore, former, formerly, forward, gone, gone by, heretofore, in advance, in days of yore, in front, in old days, in the past, past, precendently,… … New thesaurus
before — ► PREPOSITION , CONJUNCTION , & ADVERB 1) during the period of time preceding. 2) in front of. 3) in preference to; rather than. ORIGIN Old English, from BY(Cf. ↑by) + FORE(Cf. ↑fore) … English terms dictionary
before — be|fore1 W1S1 [bıˈfo: US ˈfo:r] conj 1.) earlier than a particular event or action ≠ ↑after ▪ Say goodbye before you go. ▪ I saw her a few days before she died. see usage note ↑ago 2.) so that something does not or cannot happen ▪ Put that money… … Dictionary of contemporary English
