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1 ᾱ̓ᾰ̄ω
ᾱ̓ᾰ̄́ω( ἀϝάω), aor. ᾰ̄̓ᾰ̄ωσε, ἆσε, 2 sing. ἆσας, mid. ἀᾶται, aor. ᾱ̓ᾰ̄σάμην, -ατο, ἄσατο, pass. aor. ἀάσθην, -ης, -η, part. - είς: I. act., bring to grief, Il. 8.237; esp. of the mind, delude, befool, befuddle, ὃ δ' ἐπεὶ φρένας ἄασεν οἴνῳ, Od. 21.297; pass., Il. 19.136, Od. 21.301 ; μέγα, Il. 16.685; πολλόν, Il. 19.113.—II. mid., commit folly, be infatuated, deceive oneself, Il. 19.95; causative, ‘ beguile,’ ( Ἄτη), ἣ πάντας ἀᾶται, Il. 19.91, 129.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ᾱ̓ᾰ̄ω
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2 ἐλεφαίρομαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `deceive' (Ψ 388, τ 565), also `damage, destroy' (Hes. Th. 330).Other forms: Aor. ptc. ἐλεφηράμενοςDialectal forms: Myc. erepairo? \/Elephairōn?\/Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: In H. also active forms ( ἐλεφαίρειν, ἐλεφῆραι), explained with ( ἐξ)απατᾶν, βλάπτειν, ἀδικεῖν. Old, rarely occurring epic expression with unstable meaning, of unclear formation und uncertain etymology. The ending - αίρω seems to point to an r-stem (*ἔλεφαρ?), but could also be suffixal. The stem recurs in PN Έλεφ-ήνωρ, but could stand for *Ελεφηρ-ήνωρ with dissimilatory shortening (Sommer Nominalkomp. 170 n.2). From Greek one compares ὀλοφώϊος `deceiving, noxious', which is itself unclear. An acceptable connection would be Lith. vìlbinti `allure, befool'. Cf. Bechtel Lex. s. v., and Schwyzer 724 w. n. 11. Goto, Kuryɫowicz Memorial Volume 1, 1995, 365-370 suggests to connect Skt. upa-valha-te `to puzzle, confuse by means of riddle' (the Skt. -h- does not agree).Page in Frisk: 1,493Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἐλεφαίρομαι
См. также в других словарях:
Befool — Be*fool , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Befooled}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Befooling}.] [OE. befolen; pref. be + fol fool.] 1. To fool; to delude or lead into error; to infatuate; to deceive. [1913 Webster] This story . . . contrived to befool credulous men.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
befool — index bait (lure), betray (lead astray), bilk, cheat, deceive, defraud, delude … Law dictionary
befool — (v.) late 14c., from BE (Cf. be ) + FOOL (Cf. fool) (n.). Related: Befooled; befooling … Etymology dictionary
befool — trick, hoax, hoodwink, *dupe, gull, bamboozle Analogous words: *cheat, cozen, overreach: *deceive, delude, beguile, mislead: blandish, cajole, wheedle, *coax … New Dictionary of Synonyms
befool — [bē fo͞ol′, bifo͞ol′] vt. 1. to play a trick on; fool or deceive 2. to treat as a fool … English World dictionary
befool — transitive verb Date: 14th century 1. to make a fool of 2. delude, deceive … New Collegiate Dictionary
befool — /bi foohl /, v.t. 1. to fool; deceive; dupe. 2. Obs. to treat as a fool; call (someone) a fool. [1350 1400; ME befolen. See BE , FOOL1] Syn. 1. bamboozle, delude, mislead; cheat, swindle. * * * … Universalium
befool — verb To fool, to trick or deceive someone … Wiktionary
befool — be·fool || bɪ fuËl v. trick, deceive … English contemporary dictionary
befool — verb archaic make a fool of … English new terms dictionary
befool — v. a. Infatuate, fool, dupe, deceive, delude, cheat, chouse, trick, hoax, stultify, hoodwink, circumvent, overreach, beguile, impose upon, practise upon, play upon, make a fool of. See bamboozle … New dictionary of synonyms