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become+chronic

  • 41 Krankheit

    f illness, sickness; bestimmte: disease (auch BOT. und fig.); (Leiden) complaint; (Störung) disorder; psychische Krankheit mental illness; während meiner Krankheit hat sie mich oft besucht she often came to see me while I was ill; das ist kein Computer, das ist eine Krankheit! umg. this computer is an absolute pest
    * * *
    die Krankheit
    illness; sickness; complaint; disease; malady
    * * *
    Krạnk|heit
    f -, -en (lit, fig)
    illness, sickness; (eine bestimmte Krankheit wie Krebs, Masern etc auch) disease; (von Pflanzen) disease

    wegen Krankheit — due to illness

    eine Krankheit durchmachen, an einer Krankheit leiden — to suffer from or have a disease or an illness

    einer Krankheit vorbeugen — to take preventive measures against an illness or a disease

    (eine) Krankheit vorschützen, eine Krankheit vortäuschen — to pretend to be ill, to fake an illness

    eine Krankheit zuziehen — to catch or contract (form) an illness or a disease

    von einer Krankheit befallen werden — to catch or contract (form) an illness or a disease; (Pflanze, Organ) to become diseased

    nach langer/schwerer Krankheit — after a long/serious illness

    während/seit meiner Krankheit — during/since my illness

    das soll ein Auto sein? das ist eine Krankheit! (fig inf) — call that a car? that's just an apology or excuse for one!

    * * *
    die
    1) ((an) illness: She's suffering from kidney disease; poverty and disease.) disease
    2) (a state or occasion of being unwell: There is a lot of illness in the village just now; childhood illnesses.) illness
    3) (the state of being sick or ill: There seems to be a lot of sickness in the town; seasickness.) sickness
    4) (an illness or disease: He is suffering from some strange malady.) malady
    * * *
    Krank·heit
    <-, -en>
    f
    1. MED (Erkrankung) illness
    eine akute/chronische \Krankheit an acute/chronic illness
    Alzheimer \Krankheit Alzheimer's disease
    englische \Krankheit (veraltend) rickets pl
    parkinsonsche \Krankheit Parkinson's disease
    wegen \Krankheit due to illness
    2. (Zeit einer Erkrankung) illness
    3. FORST, HORT disease
    4.
    ▶ es ist eine \Krankheit mit jdm (fam) sb is impossible [or unbearable]
    ▶ eine \Krankheit sein (fam) to be unbearable [or an impossible situation]
    * * *
    die; Krankheit, Krankheiten
    1) illness; (bestimmte Art, von Pflanzen, Organen) disease

    sich (Dat.) eine Krankheit zuziehen — contract or catch an illness/a disease

    an einer Krankheit leiden/sterben — suffer from/die of an illness/a disease

    das ist doch kein Auto, das ist eine Krankheit — (fig. ugs.) that's just an apology for a car

    2) o. Pl. (Zeit des Krankseins) illness

    nach langer/schwerer Krankheit — after a long/serious illness

    * * *
    Krankheit f illness, sickness; bestimmte: disease ( auch BOT etc fig); (Leiden) complaint; (Störung) disorder;
    psychische Krankheit mental illness;
    während meiner Krankheit hat sie mich oft besucht she often came to see me while I was ill;
    das ist kein Computer, das ist eine Krankheit! umg this computer is an absolute pest
    * * *
    die; Krankheit, Krankheiten
    1) illness; (bestimmte Art, von Pflanzen, Organen) disease

    sich (Dat.) eine Krankheit zuziehen — contract or catch an illness/a disease

    an einer Krankheit leiden/sterben — suffer from/die of an illness/a disease

    das ist doch kein Auto, das ist eine Krankheit — (fig. ugs.) that's just an apology for a car

    2) o. Pl. (Zeit des Krankseins) illness

    nach langer/schwerer Krankheit — after a long/serious illness

    * * *
    f.
    complaint n.
    disease n.
    illness n.
    malady n.
    sickness n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Krankheit

  • 42 liar

    v.
    1 to tie up.
    El cazador lía los manojos The hunter ties up the bundles.
    2 to roll (cigarrillo).
    El tabacalero lía los puros The tobacco grower rolls the cigars.
    3 to confuse.
    ¡ya me has liado! now you've really got me confused!
    su declaración no hizo más que liar el tema his statement only complicated o confused matters
    * * *
    Conjugation model [ DESVIAR], like link=desviar desviar
    1 (atar) to tie up, bind; (envolver) to wrap up
    2 (cigarrillo) to roll
    3 (lana) to wind
    4 familiar (complicar) to mix up, make a mess of; (confundir) to confuse
    ■ vete por pasos que así no te lías take it slowly, that way you won't get all mixed up
    5 familiar (engatusar) to involve
    1 to start + gerund
    ■ se liaron a patadas/golpes they started kicking/hitting each other
    \
    liarse con alguien to have an affair with somebody
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) [+ fardos, paquetes] (=atar) to tie up; (=envolver) to wrap (up)
    bártulos, petate 2)
    2) [+ cigarrillo] to roll
    3) (=confundir) to confuse

    ¡no me líes! — (=no me confundas) don't confuse me!; (=no me metas en problemas) don't get me into trouble!

    4)

    liarla — * (=provocar una discusión) to stir up trouble; (=hacer algo mal) to make a mess of things

    ¡la liamos! — we've done it now! *

    5)

    liarlas — † ** (=irse) to beat it *; (=morir) to peg out **

    2.
    See:
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) < cigarrillo> to roll
    b) ( atar) to tie (up); ( envolver) to wrap (up); (en un fardo, manojo) to bundle (up)
    2) (fam)
    a) <situación/asunto> to complicate

    liarla — (Esp fam) to goof (colloq)

    b) ( confundir) < persona> to confuse, get... in a muddle
    c) ( en un asunto) < persona> to involve
    2.
    liarse v pron
    1) (fam)
    a) asunto to get complicated
    b) persona to get confused
    2) (Esp fam) ( entretenerse)

    nos liamos a hablar y... — we got talking and...

    liarse a patadas — (Esp fam)

    * * *
    = roll up, strap, wrap up, snarl up.
    Ex. Occasionally charts or maps are rolled up and stored in cardboard rolls housed in a structure like an umbrella stand.
    Ex. Microfilm is said to have been invented during the Franco-Prussian War, to send reduced diagrams of troop positions by strapping these to the legs of carrier pigeons.
    Ex. Finally, the type faces were inspected for defects, and the sort was wrapped up in a packet for delivery.
    Ex. If all goes as usual, it will snow approximately one inch and completely snarl up traffic until melted.
    ----
    * liarse la manta a la cabeza = jump in + head first, jump in at + the deep end, throw + caution to the wind.
    * * *
    1.
    verbo transitivo
    1)
    a) < cigarrillo> to roll
    b) ( atar) to tie (up); ( envolver) to wrap (up); (en un fardo, manojo) to bundle (up)
    2) (fam)
    a) <situación/asunto> to complicate

    liarla — (Esp fam) to goof (colloq)

    b) ( confundir) < persona> to confuse, get... in a muddle
    c) ( en un asunto) < persona> to involve
    2.
    liarse v pron
    1) (fam)
    a) asunto to get complicated
    b) persona to get confused
    2) (Esp fam) ( entretenerse)

    nos liamos a hablar y... — we got talking and...

    liarse a patadas — (Esp fam)

    * * *
    = roll up, strap, wrap up, snarl up.

    Ex: Occasionally charts or maps are rolled up and stored in cardboard rolls housed in a structure like an umbrella stand.

    Ex: Microfilm is said to have been invented during the Franco-Prussian War, to send reduced diagrams of troop positions by strapping these to the legs of carrier pigeons.
    Ex: Finally, the type faces were inspected for defects, and the sort was wrapped up in a packet for delivery.
    Ex: If all goes as usual, it will snow approximately one inch and completely snarl up traffic until melted.
    * liarse la manta a la cabeza = jump in + head first, jump in at + the deep end, throw + caution to the wind.

    * * *
    liar [ A17 ]
    vt
    A
    1 ‹cigarrillo› to roll
    2 (atar) to tie, tie up
    3 (envolver) to wrap, wrap up; (en un fardo, manojo) to bundle, bundle up
    llevaba las monedas liadas en un pañuelo the coins were wrapped (up) o tied up in a handkerchief
    B
    1 ( fam); ‹situación/asunto› to complicate
    y ella lió el asunto aún más and she confused o complicated matters still further
    liarla ( Esp fam); to goof ( colloq), to boob ( BrE colloq)
    2 ( fam) (confundir) ‹persona› to confuse, get … in a muddle
    me estás liando con tantos números you're getting me in a muddle o confusing me with all these numbers
    3 ( fam) (en un asunto) ‹persona› to involve
    a mí no me líes en ese asunto don't go getting me mixed up o involved in all that
    4 ( fam) ‹bronca›
    me lió la bronca por llegar tarde ( Esp); she tore into me for being late ( AmE), she tore me off a strip for being late ( BrE colloq), she had a go at me for being late ( BrE colloq)
    ■ liarse
    A ( fam)
    1 «asunto/cuestión» (complicarse) to get complicated
    2 «persona» (confundirse) to get o become confused, get muddled
    B
    ( Esp fam) (entretenerse): me lié con la radio I started tinkering about with the radio
    liarse A + INF:
    me lié a comprobar los datos I got held up o tied up o caught up checking the statistics
    nos liamos a hablar y estuvimos allí toda la noche we got talking and we were there all night
    liarse a tortas/patadas ( Esp fam): se liaron a patadas they started kicking each other
    se lió a tortas conmigo he laid into me ( colloq)
    * * *

    Multiple Entries:
    liar    
    líar
    liar ( conjugate liar) verbo transitivo
    1


    ( envolver) to wrap (up);
    (en un fardo, manojo) to bundle (up)
    2 (fam)
    a) ‹situación/asunto› to complicate

    b) ( confundir) ‹ persona› to confuse, get … in a muddle


    liarse verbo pronominal
    1 (fam)


    2 (Esp fam)

    ◊ nos liamos a hablar y … we got talking and …



    liar verbo transitivo
    1 (envolver) to wrap up
    (un cigarro) to roll
    2 (embrollar) to muddle up
    (aturdir) to confuse
    ' liar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    embustera
    - embustero
    - enredar
    - fullera
    - fullero
    - mentir
    - mentirosa
    - mentiroso
    - trolera
    - trolero
    - chanta
    English:
    bundle
    - liar
    - roll
    - skin up
    - tie together
    - accomplished
    - cheap
    - chronic
    - compulsive
    - confirm
    - consummate
    - downright
    - habitual
    - inveterate
    - out
    - pack
    - plausible
    - shameless
    - skillful
    - you
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    1. [atar] to tie up
    2. [envolver]
    liar algo en [papel] to wrap sth up in
    3. [cigarrillo] to roll
    4. [involucrar] to rope in;
    liar a alguien en algo to rope sb into sth;
    me liaron para que fuera con ellos a la fiesta they roped me into going to the party with them
    5. [complicar] to confuse;
    ¡ya me has liado! now you've really got me confused!;
    su declaración no hizo más que liar el tema his statement only complicated o confused matters
    6. Esp Fam
    liarla [meter la pata] to mess things up;
    ¡ya la hemos liado!, ¿por qué la invitaste? you've really gone and done it now, why did you invite her?
    * * *
    v/t
    1 tie (up)
    2 en papel wrap (up); cigarillo roll
    3 persona confuse
    * * *
    liar {85} vt
    1) atar: to bind, to tie (up)
    2) : to roll (a cigarette)
    3) : to confuse
    * * *
    liar vb
    1. (atar) to tie up
    2. (confundir) to confuse
    3. (complicar) to complicate

    Spanish-English dictionary > liar

  • 43 पक्व _pakva

    पक्व a. [पच्-क्त तस्य वः]
    1 Cooked, roasted, boiled; as in पक्वान्न.
    -2 Digested.
    -3 Baked, burned, annealed (opp. आम); पक्वेष्टकानामाकर्षणम्, आमेष्टकानां छेदनम् Mk.3. 12/13.
    -14 Mature, ripe; पक्वबिम्बाधरोष्ठी Me.82; यथा फलानां पक्वानां नान्यत्र पतनाद् भयम् Subhāṣ.
    -5 Fully developed, come to perfection, perfect, matured as in पक्वधी; अग्नि- पक्वाशनो वा स्यात् कालपक्वभुगेव वा Ms.6.17.
    -6 Experienced, shrewd.
    -7 Ripe (as a boil), ready to suppurate.
    -8 Grey (as hair).
    -9 Perished, decaying, on the eve of destruction, ripe to meet one's doom; 'पक्वं परिणते$पि स्याद्विनाशाभिमुखे त्रिषु' Medinī; पक्वापक्वेति सुभृशं वावाश्यन्ते वयांसि च Mb.6.3.44.
    -क्वम् 1 Cooked food.
    -2 Ripe corn.
    -3 The ashes of a burnt corpse.
    -Comp. -अतिसारः chronic dysentery.
    -अन्नम् cooked or dressed food.
    -आधानम्, आशयः the stomach, abdomen.
    -इष्टका a baked brick.
    -इष्टकाचितम् a building constructed with baked bricks.
    -कषाय a. whose passion has become extinguished.
    -कृत् a.
    1 cooking;
    -2 maturing. (-m.) the Nimba tree.
    -कश a. grey-haired.
    -गात्र a. having a decrepit or infirm body.
    -रसः wine or any spirituous liquor.
    -वारि n. the water of boiled rice (काञ्जिक), sour rice-gruel.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पक्व _pakva

  • 44 Agriculture

       Historically, Portugal's agricultural efficiency, measured in terms of crop yields and animal productivity, has been well below that of other European countries. Agricultural inefficiency is a consequence of Portugal's topography and climate, which varies considerably from north to south and has influenced farm size and farming methods. There are three major agricultural zones: the north, center, and south. The north (the area between the Douro and Minho Rivers, including the district of Trás-os-Montes) is mountainous with a wet (180-249 cm of rainfall/year), moderately cool climate. It contains about 2 million hectares of cultivated land excessively fragmented into tiny (3-5 hectares) family-owned farms, or minifúndios, a consequence of ancient settlement patterns, a strong attachment to the land, and the tradition of subdividing land equally among family members. The farms in the north produce the potatoes and kale that are used to make caldo verde soup, a staple of the Portuguese diet, and the grapes that are used to make vinho verde (green wine), a light sparkling white wine said to aid the digestion of oily and greasy food. Northern farms are too small to benefit from mechanization and their owners too poor to invest in irrigation, chemical fertilizers, or better seeds; hence, agriculture in the north has remained labor intensive, despite efforts to regroup minifúndios to increase farm size and efficiency.
       The center (roughly between the Douro and the Tagus River) is bisected by the Mondego River, the land to either side of which is some of the most fertile in Portugal and produces irrigated rice, corn, grapes, and forest goods on medium-sized (about 100 hectares) farms under a mixture of owner-cultivation and sharecropping. Portugal's center contains the Estrela Mountains, where sheep raising is common and wool, milk, and cheese are produced, especially mountain cheese ( Queijo da Serra), similar to French brie. In the valley of the Dão River, a full-bodied, fruity wine much like Burgundy is produced. In the southern part of the center, where the climate is dry and soils are poor, stock raising mixes with cereal crop cultivation. In Estremadura, the area north of Lisbon, better soils and even rainfall support intensive agriculture. The small farms of this area produce lemons, strawberries, pears, quinces, peaches, and vegetables. Estremadura also produces red wine at Colares and white wine at Buçelas.
       The south (Alentejo and Algarve) is a vast rolling plain with a hot arid climate. It contains about 2.6 million hectares of arable land and produces the bulk of Portugal's wheat and barley. It also produces one of Portugal's chief exports, cork, which is made from bark cut from cork oaks at nine-year intervals. There are vast groves of olive trees around the towns of Elvas, Serpa, and Estremoz that provide Portugal's olives. The warm climate of the Algarve (the most southern region of Portugal) is favorable for the growing of oranges, pomegranates, figs, and carobs. Almonds are also produced. Farms in the south, except for the Algarve, are large estates (typically 1,000 hectares or more in size) known as latifúndios, worked by a landless, wage-earning rural work force. After the Revolution of 25 April 1974, these large estates were taken over by the state and turned into collective farms. During the 1990s, as the radicalism of the Revolution moderated, collectivized agriculture was seen as counterproductive, and the nationalized estates were gradually returned to their original owners in exchange for cash payments or small parcels of land for the collective farm workers.
       Portugal adopted the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) when it joined the European Union (EU) in 1986. The CAP, which is based on the principles of common pricing, EU preferences, and joint financing, has shifted much of Portugal's agricultural decision making to the EU. Under the CAP, cereals and dairy products have experienced declines in prices because these are in chronic surplus within the EU. Alentejo wheat production has become unprofitable because of poor soils. However, rice, tomatoes, sunflower, and safflower seed and potatoes, as well as Portuguese wines, have competed well under the CAP system.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Agriculture

  • 45 dert

    "1. a chronic disease, sickness. 2. a trouble, a sorrow, a care, a worry. 3. complaint. 4. a troublesome problem. -ini açmak /a/ to confide one´s troubles (to). - benim, tasa senin mi? colloq. It´s my worry; why are you fretting? -e çatmak to run into trouble. - çekmek to suffer. -ini çekmek /ın/ to suffer for (another person or thing); to be left holding the bag. - değil! colloq. It´s no trouble! -e dert katmak to pile one trouble on another. -ini deşmek/depreştirmek /ın/ to remind (another) of his/her trouble. - dökmek to talk about one´s troubles. -ini dökmek to pour out one´s troubles. -e düşmek to fall into trouble. -ine düşmek /ın/ to be deeply occupied with (something special). - edinmek/etmek /ı/ to occupy oneself with (a worrisome problem). -e girmek to get into trouble. -i günü /ın/ his special thought, his obsession. -ini Marko Paşa´ya anlat. colloq. Don´t bother me with your troubles. - olmak /a/ to become a worry (to). - ortağı 1. a sympathetic ear. 2. confidant. 3. fellow sufferer. - sahibi 1. troubled, having troubles. 2. having bad health, sickly, ailing. -ini söylemeyen/ saklayan derman bulamaz. proverb You won´t get any help unless you tell someone what is troubling you. - yanmak /a/ to pour out one´s troubles (to). -ine yanmak to pity one´s fate, feel sorry for oneself."

    Saja Türkçe - İngilizce Sözlük > dert

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