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beautiful

  • 121 amoenus

    ămoenus, a, um, adj. [amo; some comp. ameinôn], lovely, delightful, pleasant, charming (in gen. of objects affecting the sense of sight only; as a beautiful landscape, gar dens, rivers, pictures, etc.: amoena loca.. quod solum amorem praestentetad se amanda adliciant, Varr. ap. Isid. Orig. 14:

    amoena sunt loca solius voluptatis plena,

    Serv. ad Verg. A. 5, 734; while jucundus is used both in a phys. and mental sense; cf. Doed. Syn. III. p 36; class. in prose and poetry).
    I.
    Lit.: amoena salicta, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 20, 40 (Ann. v. 40 Vahl.): Ennius, qui primus amoeno Detulit ex Helicone perenni fronde coronam, who first from the charming Helicon, etc., Lucr. 1, 117:

    fons,

    id. 4, 1024:

    locus,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 71, 290:

    praediola,

    id. Att. 16, 3, 4:

    loca amoena voluptaria,

    Sall. C. 11, 5 Kritz:

    amoena piorum Concilia,

    Verg. A. 5, 734:

    Devenere locos laetos et amoena virecta Fortunatorum nemorum sedesque beatas,

    id. ib. 6, 638:

    rus,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 6:

    aquae, aurae,

    id. C. 3, 4, 7: hae latebrae dulces, etiam, si credis, amoenae, delightful to me (subjectively), but also in and of themselves (objectively) pleasant, id. Ep. 1, 16, 15 Schmid.; cf.

    Doed. Syn. III. p. 35: amoenae Farfarus umbrae,

    Ov. M. 14, 330, where Merkel, opacae Farfarus undae:

    amoenissima aedificia,

    Tac. H. 3, 30:

    pictura,

    Plin. 35, 10, 37 fin. —In reproach: cultus amoenior, too showy, coquetting, Liv. 4, 44, 11.—As subst., ămoena, ōrum, n. (cf. abditus, etc.), pleasant places:

    per amoena Asiae atque Achaiae,

    Tac. A. 3, 7:

    amoena litorum,

    id. H. 3, 76. —
    II.
    Transf. to other things (rare, and for the most part only post-Aug.):

    vita,

    Tac. A. 15, 55:

    ingenium,

    id. ib. 2, 64; so id. ib. 13, 3:

    animus, i. e. amoenitatibus deditus,

    Aur. Vict. Epit. 1:

    amoenissima verba,

    Gell. 2, 26; 16, 3; 18, 5 al.—Hence, adv.
    * a.
    Old form ămoenĭter:

    hilare atque amoeniter vindemiam agitare,

    joyfully and delightfully, Gell. 20, 8.—
    b.
    Usu. form ămoenē;

    * in respect to smell,

    sweetly, fragrantly, Plaut. Mil. 2, 5, 2; of a dwelling, pleasantly (in sup.), Plin. Ep. 4, 23; of discourse (in comp.), Gell. 14, 1, 32.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > amoenus

  • 122 Ampelos

    1.
    ampĕlŏs, i, f., = ampelos, a vine, grape-vine (used technically; in pure Lat. vitis).
    I.
    Ampelos agria, wild vine (in pure Lat. labrusca), Plin. 23, 1, 14, § 19.—
    II.
    Ampelos chironia, greasewort; in pure Lat. vitis nigra or bryonia, Plin. 23, 1, 17, § 27; 24, 4, 16, § 34.
    2.
    Ampĕlŏs, i, f.
    I.
    A city of Macedonia, Plin. 4, 10, 17, § 37.—
    II.
    A headland and town in Crete, Plin. 4, 12, 20, § 59.
    3.
    Ampĕlŏs, i, m., a beautiful youth, loved by Bacchus, Ov. F. 3, 409.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Ampelos

  • 123 ampelos

    1.
    ampĕlŏs, i, f., = ampelos, a vine, grape-vine (used technically; in pure Lat. vitis).
    I.
    Ampelos agria, wild vine (in pure Lat. labrusca), Plin. 23, 1, 14, § 19.—
    II.
    Ampelos chironia, greasewort; in pure Lat. vitis nigra or bryonia, Plin. 23, 1, 17, § 27; 24, 4, 16, § 34.
    2.
    Ampĕlŏs, i, f.
    I.
    A city of Macedonia, Plin. 4, 10, 17, § 37.—
    II.
    A headland and town in Crete, Plin. 4, 12, 20, § 59.
    3.
    Ampĕlŏs, i, m., a beautiful youth, loved by Bacchus, Ov. F. 3, 409.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ampelos

  • 124 Amyclae

    Ămyclae, ārum, f., = Amuklai.
    I.
    A town in Laconia, in a beautiful, fertile region, the residence of Tyndarus and the birthplace of Castor and Pollux; also renowned on account of its temple and Colossus of Apollo, now Agios Kyriaki, Mart. 9, 104; Ov. M. 8, 314; cf. Mann. Graec. 616. —
    II.
    An unknown town in Latium, between Cajeta and Tarracina, Verg. A. 10, 564, called tacitae, as being conquered because it was forbidden to announce the approach of an enemy; cf. Serv. ad h. l.; Sil. 8, 35, and Mann. Ital. 1, 681.—Hence,
    III.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Ămyclaeus, a, um, of Amyclœ ( in Laconia):

    canis,

    Verg. G. 3, 345:

    fratres,

    Castor and Pollux, Stat. Th. 7, 413; cf. Ov. H. 8, 71: corona, which were received in pugilistic games, very freq. in Amyclae, Mart. 9, 74.—Poet for Spartan, Sil. 6, 504.—
    B.
    Ămyclānus, a, um, belonging to Amyclœ in Latium, Plin. 14, 6, 8, § 61.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Amyclae

  • 125 Amyclaeus

    Ămyclae, ārum, f., = Amuklai.
    I.
    A town in Laconia, in a beautiful, fertile region, the residence of Tyndarus and the birthplace of Castor and Pollux; also renowned on account of its temple and Colossus of Apollo, now Agios Kyriaki, Mart. 9, 104; Ov. M. 8, 314; cf. Mann. Graec. 616. —
    II.
    An unknown town in Latium, between Cajeta and Tarracina, Verg. A. 10, 564, called tacitae, as being conquered because it was forbidden to announce the approach of an enemy; cf. Serv. ad h. l.; Sil. 8, 35, and Mann. Ital. 1, 681.—Hence,
    III.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Ămyclaeus, a, um, of Amyclœ ( in Laconia):

    canis,

    Verg. G. 3, 345:

    fratres,

    Castor and Pollux, Stat. Th. 7, 413; cf. Ov. H. 8, 71: corona, which were received in pugilistic games, very freq. in Amyclae, Mart. 9, 74.—Poet for Spartan, Sil. 6, 504.—
    B.
    Ămyclānus, a, um, belonging to Amyclœ in Latium, Plin. 14, 6, 8, § 61.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Amyclaeus

  • 126 Amyclanus

    Ămyclae, ārum, f., = Amuklai.
    I.
    A town in Laconia, in a beautiful, fertile region, the residence of Tyndarus and the birthplace of Castor and Pollux; also renowned on account of its temple and Colossus of Apollo, now Agios Kyriaki, Mart. 9, 104; Ov. M. 8, 314; cf. Mann. Graec. 616. —
    II.
    An unknown town in Latium, between Cajeta and Tarracina, Verg. A. 10, 564, called tacitae, as being conquered because it was forbidden to announce the approach of an enemy; cf. Serv. ad h. l.; Sil. 8, 35, and Mann. Ital. 1, 681.—Hence,
    III.
    Derivv.
    A.
    Ămyclaeus, a, um, of Amyclœ ( in Laconia):

    canis,

    Verg. G. 3, 345:

    fratres,

    Castor and Pollux, Stat. Th. 7, 413; cf. Ov. H. 8, 71: corona, which were received in pugilistic games, very freq. in Amyclae, Mart. 9, 74.—Poet for Spartan, Sil. 6, 504.—
    B.
    Ămyclānus, a, um, belonging to Amyclœ in Latium, Plin. 14, 6, 8, § 61.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Amyclanus

  • 127 Anaxarete

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Anaxarete

  • 128 annus

    annus, i, m. [acc. to some, as Corssen, Beitr. 16, for am-nus, from 2. an- am-; or acc. to others, directly from 2. anus, a ring, and kindred to the form appearing, in enoautos, di-enos, tri-enos].
    I.
    Lit., a circuit, circular course, periodical return: tempus a brumā ad brumam, dum sol redit, vocatur annus;

    quod, ut parvi circuli anuli, sic magni dicebantur circites ani, unde annus,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 8 Müll.; cf.

    for the same idea: circum tribus actis annis,

    Lucr. 5, 883:

    anno, qui solstitiali circumagitur orbe,

    Liv. 1, 19; 6, 1:

    quae (stellae) volvunt magnos in magnis orbibus annos,

    Lucr. 5, 644; so Verg. A. 1, 234:

    multis solis redeuntibus annis,

    Lucr. 1, 311; so Verg. A. 8, 47; cf. also Voss ad Verg. G. 2, 402; and the Heb. = month, from = to renew; hence, a year (consisting among the Rom. orig. of ten months, ending with Dec. and beginning with Mart., but from the time of Numa of twelve):

    annos sexaginta natus,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 10:

    principio circum tribus actis impiger annis Floret equus,

    Lucr. 5, 881:

    tempora mutare annorum,

    the seasons, id. 2, 170:

    anni tempus, Varr, R. R. 1, 46: nemo est tam senex, qui se annum non putet posse vivere,

    Cic. Sen. 7, 24:

    centum et septem complevit annos,

    id. ib. 5, 13 et saep.:

    anni fugaces,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 1:

    anni mobiles,

    id. A. P. 157:

    annus piger,

    id. Ep. 1, 1, 21:

    anni breves,

    id. C. 4, 13, 23:

    per exactos annos,

    id. ib. 3, 22, 6:

    initio anni,

    Liv. 2, 52:

    principio anni,

    id. 2, 48:

    anno ineunte,

    Suet. Calig. 42; id. Tib. 54:

    anno exeunte,

    Cic. Div. 1, 25:

    extremo anno,

    Liv. 2, 64:

    extremo anni,

    Tac. A. 6, 27:

    anno circumacto,

    Liv. 6, 1:

    vertente anno,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 11, 1:

    annus totus,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 1:

    annus solidus,

    a full year, Liv. 1, 19.— Poet.:

    pleno anno,

    at the close of, Hor. C. 3, 18, 5; Plaut. Stich. 1, 1, 30; id. Men. 2, 1, 9:

    nondum centum et decem anni sunt, cum lata est lex,

    Cic. Off. 2, 21, 75: lex anno post quam lata sit abrogata, id. Cornel. Fragm. ap. Orell. IV. 2, p. 448.—
    B.
    Adverb. phrases.
    1.
    Anno.
    a.
    A year ago, last year, perusi (for the most part anteclass.;

    not used by Cic.),

    Plaut. Am. prol. 91:

    quattuor minis ego emi istanc anno,

    id. Men. 1, 3, 22; id. Truc. 2, 4, 39: utrum anno an horno te abstuleris a viro, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 121, 8; so,

    ab anno priore,

    Vulg. 2 Cor. 8, 10; and:

    ab anno praeterito,

    ib. ib. 9, 2.—
    b.
    A full or whole year, Liv. 3, 39 fin.:

    corpus ejus matronae anno luxerunt,

    Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 10 fin. (in Livy, instead of it, annum; v. 2. infra).—
    c.
    In each year, yearly:

    uno boum jugo conseri anno quadragena jugera, difficilis tricena justum est,

    Plin. 18, 18, 48, § 173.—But in is freq. added when it is related how often a thing happened during the year, Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 8:

    ter in anno,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 46:

    semel in anno,

    Vulg. Heb. 9, 7 (cf.:

    semel per annum,

    ib. Ex. 30, 10) al. (but without in' ter et quater anno, Hor. C. 1, 31, 14:

    bis anno,

    Plin. 2, 73, 75, § 184).—
    2.
    Annum, a year, during a whole year:

    matronae annum eum luxerunt,

    Liv. 2, 7.—
    3.
    Ad annum, for the coming year, a year hence:

    faciendum est ad annum,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 24, 92:

    quem ad annum tribunum plebis videbam fore,

    id. Att. 5, 2.—
    4.
    In annum.
    a.
    For a year: prorogatum in annum im [p. 127] perium est, Liv. 37, 2, 11: si quid Est ( gnaws) animum, differs curandi tempus in annum? Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 39:

    provisae frugis in annum Copia,

    id. ib. 1, 18, 109.—
    b.
    In the next year, the next year:

    quod stercoratione faciunt in annum segetes meliores,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 12.—
    5.
    Per annos, year by year, yearly:

    arva per annos mutant, et superest ager,

    Tac. G. 26; so,

    per omnes annos,

    Vulg. Lev. 16, 34; ib. Luc. 2, 41.—
    6.
    Omnibus annis, all the years, always, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 21.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Poet., a part of a year, a season of the year:

    nunc frondent silvae, nunc formosissimus an-nus,

    now the forest is clothed with verdure, now the year is most beautiful, Verg. E. 3, 57; so,

    pomifer annus,

    Hor. C. 3, 23, 8:

    hibernus annus,

    id. Epod. 2, 29: Pisaeumque domus non aestuat annum, i. e. the summer (in which season of the year the Olympic games were celebrated at Pisa), Stat. S. 1, 3, 8.—
    B.
    The produce of the year ( poet. or in post-Aug. prose; cf.

    annona, I.),

    Luc. 9, 437:

    agricolae annum flevere,

    id. 3, 452; 3, 70; Stat. Th. 4, 710; Val. Fl. 5, 424:

    nec arare terram aut exspectare annum,

    Tac. G. 14, ubi v. Rup.; cf. Schwarz ad Plin. Pan. 29.—
    C.
    Time of life ( poet.):

    Dum vernat sanguis, dum rugis integer annus,

    while your years are free from wrinkles, Prop. 5, 5, 59:

    vitae longus et annus erit,

    the years of life, id. 3, 7, 38.—
    D.
    In polit. life, the age to which one must attain in order to be appointed to an office (cf. annalis, II.):

    quod hoc honore me adfecistis primā petitione, quod anno meo,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 2:

    subito reliquit annum suum seseque in annum proximum transtulit,

    id. Mil. 9, 24:

    qui anno suo petierint,

    id. ib. 9, 24; id. Att. 1, 1; id. Fam. 10, 25.—
    E.
    In astronomy: annus magnus or mundanus, the period of time in which the constellations return to the same place; acc. to Macr. Somn. Scip. 2, 11, 15,000 years; v. Cic. N. D. 2, 20; Tac. Or. 16; and Madv. ad Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 102.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > annus

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