-
21 gear
• panna vaihteeseen• varusteet• vaatetustechnology• vaihde (auto)technology• vaihde (kone)• vaihtopyörä• vaihde(moottori)• vaihde• vaihtoratas• vaihde(auto)• pyörä• koje• kimpsuttechnology• kalusteet• hammasvaihde• hammasvälitys• hammasratas• hammaspyörä• hammaspyöräkoneisto• mekanismi• matkatavarat• sopeuttaa• tarvikkeet• kytkeä• käyttöpyörästö• laiteautomatic data processing• laitteisto• koneisto* * *ɡiə1) ((usually in plural) a set of toothed wheels which act together to carry motion: a car with automatic gears.) vaihde, vaihteisto2) (a combination of these wheels, eg in a car: The car is in first gear.) vaihde3) (a mechanism used for a particular purpose: an aeroplane's landing-gear.) mekanismi4) (the things needed for a particular job, sport etc: sports gear.) välineistö•- gearbox- gear lever/change/stick -
22 have
• omata• omistaa• olla• olla jklla• olla jollakulla• saada• juoda• hoitaa• hankkia• nauttia• syödä• pitää* * *(to have or keep (something) in case or until it is needed: If you go to America please keep some money in reserve for your fare home.) olla -
23 just
• oikeutettu• oikeudenmukainen• oikea• oikeamielinen• oikeudentuntoinen• niukin naukin• nipin napin• hädin tuskin• ihan• juuri nyt• juuri ja juuri• juuri (aivan)• juuri• hiljattain• vasta• vastikään• aivan• ainoastaan• ansionmukainen• vain• vanhurskas• puolueetonlaw• pätevä• rehti• rehellinen• kohta• kohtuullinen• paraillaan• pelkästään• paraikaa• parhaillaan• sopiva• säädyllinen• tasan• tasapuolinen• äskettäin• äsken• kunniallinen* * *I adjective1) (right and fair: not favouring one more than another: a fair and just decision.) oikeudenmukainen2) (reasonable; based on one's rights: He certainly has a just claim to the money.) oikeutettu3) (deserved: He got his just reward when he crashed the stolen car and broke his leg.) ansaittu•- justly- justness II adverb1) ((often with as) exactly or precisely: This penknife is just what I needed; He was behaving just as if nothing had happened; The house was just as I'd remembered it.) juuri, aivan2) ((with as) quite: This dress is just as nice as that one.) aivan3) (very lately or recently: He has just gone out of the house.) juuri4) (on the point of; in the process of: She is just coming through the door.) juuri5) (at the particular moment: The telephone rang just as I was leaving.) juuri kun6) ((often with only) barely: We have only just enough milk to last till Friday; I just managed to escape; You came just in time.) juuri ja juuri7) (only; merely: They waited for six hours just to get a glimpse of the Queen; `Where are you going?' `Just to the post office'; Could you wait just a minute?) vain8) (used for emphasis, eg with commands: Just look at that mess!; That just isn't true!; I just don't know what to do.) han, hän, vain9) (absolutely: The weather is just marvellous.) kerrassaan•- just now
- just then -
24 keep etc in reserve
(to have or keep (something) in case or until it is needed: If you go to America please keep some money in reserve for your fare home.) olla -
25 live
• olla elossa• oleilla• olla hengissä• oleskella• olla olemassa• olla• palava• ilmielävä• jollakin• jännitteinen• hehkuva• viettää• asustaa• asua• elävä• elollinen• eloisa• elinvoimainen• elää• elellä• puuhakas• majailla• suorana lähetyksenä• tarmokas• ladattu• pitää majaa* * *I 1. liv verb1) (to have life; to be alive: This poison is dangerous to everything that lives.) elää2) (to survive: The doctors say he is very ill, but they think he will live; It was difficult to believe that she had lived through such an experience.) jäädä henkiin3) (to have one's home or dwelling (in a particular place): She lives next to the church; They went to live in Bristol / in a huge house.) asua4) (to pass (one's life): He lived a life of luxury; She lives in fear of being attacked.) elää5) ((with by) to make enough money etc to feed and house oneself: He lives by fishing.) hankkia elatuksensa•- - lived- living 2. noun(the money etc needed to feed and house oneself and keep oneself alive: He earns his living driving a taxi; She makes a good living as an author.) elatus- live-in
- live and let live
- live down
- live in
- out
- live on
- live up to
- within living memory
- in living memory II 1. adjective1) (having life; not dead: a live mouse.) elävä2) ((of a radio or television broadcast etc) heard or seen as the event takes place; not recorded: I watched a live performance of my favourite opera on television; Was the performance live or recorded?) suora3) (full of energy, and capable of becoming active: a live bomb) toimiva4) (burning: a live coal.) hehkuva2. adverb((of a radio or television broadcast etc) as the event takes place: The competition will be broadcast live.)- lively- liveliness
- livestock
- live wire -
26 margin
• hinnanero• vara• varustaa reunalla• vierus• sietoalue• voittotechnology• välys• reunus• reunafinance, business, economy• kate• liikkumavara• parras• pelivara• marginaali• syrjä• ylijäämä• laita* * *1) (the blank edge round a page of writing or print: Please write your comments in the margin.) marginaali2) (an edge or border: the margin of the lake.) reuna3) (something extra, beyond what should be needed: Leave a wide margin for error!) pelivara•- marginal -
27 marrow
• ydin• sydän• luuydin* * *1) (the soft substance in the hollow parts of bones: Beef marrow is needed for this dish.) luuydin2) ((American squash) a large, green, thick-skinned vegetable, or its flesh as food.) kurpitsa -
28 necessary
• pakollinen• hyödyllinen• tähdellinen• tärkeä• sitova• välttämätön• tarvittava• tarpeellinen* * *'nesisəri(needed; essential: Is it necessary to sign one's name?; I shall do all that is necessary.) välttämätön, tarpeellinen- necessitate
- necessity -
29 necessity
• pakollisuuslaw• pakkotila• pakko• edellytys• välttämättömyys• välttämätön tarve• puute• rajoitus• tarpeellisuus• köyhyys* * *- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) välttämättömyys -
30 nerve
• rohkaistachemistry• typpi• hermo• voima• sisu• uskallus• vahvistaa• kantti• suoni• lehtisuoni• lujuus* * *nə:v 1. noun1) (one of the cords which carry messages between all parts of the body and the brain.) hermo2) (courage: He must have needed a lot of nerve to do that; He lost his nerve.) rohkeus3) (rudeness: What a nerve!) röyhkeys2. verb(to force (oneself) to have enough courage (to do something): He nerved himself to climb the high tower.) kerätä rohkeutta- nerves- nervous
- nervously
- nervousness
- nervy
- nerviness
- nerve-racking
- nervous breakdown
- nervous system
- get on someone's nerves -
31 on the spot
• paikan päällä• paikalla• heti paikalla* * *1) (at once: She liked it so much that she bought it on the spot; ( also adjective) an on-the-spot decision.) heti paikalla2) (in the exact place referred to; in the place where one is needed: It was a good thing you were on the spot when he had his heart attack; ( also adjective) tour on-the-spot reporter.) paikan päällä3) ((especially with put) in a dangerous, difficult or embarrassing position: The interviewer's questions really put the Prime Minister on the spot.) pinteessä -
32 out of the/someone's way
((not) blocking someone's progress, or occupying space that is needed by someone: Don't leave your bicycle where it will get in the way of pedestrians; Will I be in the/your way if I work at this table?; `Get out of my way!' he said rudely.) -
33 pay off
• puuduttaa• maksaa osamaksulla• maksaa• maksaa kokonaan• maksaa loppuun• suorittaa• kuolettaabookkeeping• lopputili• lyhentää* * *1) (to pay in full and discharge (workers) because they are no longer needed: Hundreds of steel-workers have been paid off.) antaa lopputili2) (to have good results: His hard work paid off.) tuottaa tulosta -
34 point out
• painottaa• osoittaa• todeta• näyttää• tähdentää• huomauttaa• vedota• viitata• esittää toteamuksena• alleviivata• teroittaa• tehdä huomautus• kiinnittää huomiota• muistua• muistuttaa• sanoa• mainita• lausahtaa• lausua• korostaa* * *(to indicate or draw attention to: He pointed out his house to her; I pointed out that we needed more money.) näyttää, huomauttaa -
35 quantity surveyor
• rakennuttajakonsultti• rakennuskonsultti• kustannuslaskija* * *(a person who is responsible for estimating the quantities of building materials needed for constructing something, and their probable cost.) kustannuslaskija -
36 rack
• ritilä• räkki• ristikko• runko• häkki• tuulen ajamat pilvet• hylly• asennuskehikko• vaatenaulakko• vaivata• raastaa• tavarateline• teline• kehikko• kehikko (laite)• kehys• kiduttaa• kiusata• hammastanko• naulakko• kuivausteline• piina• piinata• piinapenkki* * *I ræk noun(a frame or shelf in or on which objects (eg letters, plates, luggage etc) are put until they are wanted or needed: Put these tools back in the rack; Put your bag in the luggage-rack.) telineII ræk III ræk -
37 ready
• ripeä• nokkela• innokas• helppo• varalla• aulis• esillä• altis• valmis• valmiina• kehittynyt• kelvollinen• kerkeä• haluinen• halukas• mukava• myötämielinen• suostuvainen• taipuvainen• kärkäs• kypsä• käteinen• lopullinen* * *'redi1) ((negative unready) prepared; able to be used etc immediately or when needed; able to do (something) immediately or when necessary: I've packed our cases, so we're ready to leave; Is tea ready yet?; Your coat has been cleaned and is ready (to be collected).) valmis2) ((negative unready) willing: I'm always ready to help.) halukas3) (quick: You're too ready to find faults in other people; He always has a ready answer.) kärkäs4) (likely, about (to do something): My head feels as if it's ready to burst.) tekemäisillään•- readily
- ready cash
- ready-made
- ready money
- ready-to-wear
- in readiness -
38 refill
• varasäiliö• varaparisto ym• täyttöpullo• täyttää uudelleen• täydentää• täyttää• uudelleentäyttää• mustesäiliö* * *1. 'ri:fil noun(the amount (usually in a container) of some material needed to fill up some object which becomes empty through use: I must go and buy some refills for my pen.) täyttöpakkaus, patruuna2. ri:'fil verb(to fill up again: He refilled his pipe.) täyttää uudelleen -
39 requirement
• edellytykset• edellytys• vaatimus• vaatimukset• pyyntö• tarve* * *noun (something that is needed, asked for, ordered etc: It is a legal requirement that all cars have brakes which work; Our firm will be able to supply all your requirements.) vaatimus -
40 resource
• neuvo• neuvokkuus• turva• varat• apulähde• apukeino• apuneuvo• voimavarat• resurssi• keino* * *rə'zo:s, ]( American) 'ri:zo:rs1) ((usually in plural) something that gives help, support etc when needed; a supply; a means: We have used up all our resources; We haven't the resources at this school for teaching handicapped children.) mahdollisuus2) ((usually in plural) the wealth of a country, or the supply of materials etc which bring this wealth: This country is rich in natural resources.) varat3) (the ability to find ways of solving difficulties: He is full of resource.) neuvokkuus•- resourcefully
- resourcefulness
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