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21 допустимая суточная норма потребления
допустимая суточная норма потребления
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
acceptable daily intake
The measurement of the amount of any chemical substance that can be safely consumed by a human being in a day. Calculations are usually based on the maximum level of a substance that can be fed to animals without producing any harmful effects. This is divided by a "safety factor" to allow for the differences between animals and humans and to take account of the variation in human diets. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > допустимая суточная норма потребления
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22 закон естественной независимости
закон естественной независимости
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
natural independence law
The inviolable, moral claim of non-human organisms and their habitats to exist unharmed or unchanged by human activity as postulated by certain environmental ethicists. (Source: HRE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > закон естественной независимости
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23 закон природы
закон природы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
rights of nature
A rule or body of rules that derives from nature and is believed to be binding upon human society, as opposed to human-made laws such as legislative acts and judicial decisions. (Source: WOR / INP)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > закон природы
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24 здоровье человека
здоровье человека
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
human health
The avoidance of disease and injury and the promotion of normalcy through efficient use of the environment, a properly functioning society, and an inner sense of well-being. (Source: KOREN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > здоровье человека
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25 мелкая пыль
мелкая пыль
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fine dust
Air-borne solid particles, originating from human activity and natural sources, such as wind-blown soil and fires, that eventually settle through the force of gravity, and can cause injury to human and other animal respiratory systems through excessive inhalation. (Source: ALL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > мелкая пыль
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26 меры по контролю за уровнем загрязнения
меры по контролю за уровнем загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollution control measure
Procedure or course of action taken to curb or reduce human-made or human-alteration of the physical, biological, chemical and radiological integrity of air, water and other media. (Source: RHW / TOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > меры по контролю за уровнем загрязнения
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27 миграция людей
миграция людей
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
human migration
The permanent or semipermanent change of a person's place of residence. (Source: GOOD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > миграция людей
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28 минимизация отрицательного воздействия
минимизация отрицательного воздействия
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
impact minimisation
Actions, procedures or installations undertaken to reduce the extent or degree of negative effects on human health and the ecosystem introduced by human design or interaction with the environment. (Source: OED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > минимизация отрицательного воздействия
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29 науки о человеке
науки о человеке
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
human science
Group of sciences including sociology, anthropology, psychology, pedagogy, etc. as opposed to the humanistic group. (Source: ZINZAN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > науки о человеке
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30 опустынивание
опустынивание
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
desertification
1) The development of desert conditions as a result of human activity or climatic changes.
2) The process of land damage which allows the soil to spread like a desert in arid and semi-arid regions. There is a loss of vegetative cover and the soil deteriorates in texture, nutrient content and fertility. Desertification affects the lives of three-quarters of the world's population, 70 % of all drylands and one quarter of the total land area of the planet. There are many reasons for desertification, but the majority are caused by human activities, overgrazing, deforestation, poor land management and over-exploitation. Agenda 21 states that the priority in combating desertification should be establishing preventive measures for lands that are not yet, or are only slightly, degraded.
(Source: LBC / WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > опустынивание
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31 патология человека
патология человека
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
human pathology
Branch of medicine concerned with the cause, origin, and nature of disease, including the changes occurring as a result of disease. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > патология человека
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32 права животных
права животных
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
animal rights
Just claims, legal guarantees or moral principles accorded to sentient, non-human species, including freedom from abuse, consumption, experimentation, use as clothing or performing for human entertainment. (Source: ONE / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > права животных
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33 предотвращение загрязнения воды
предотвращение загрязнения воды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
water pollution prevention
Precautionary measures, actions or installations implemented to avert or hinder human-made or human-induced alteration of the physical, biological, chemical and radiological integrity of water. (Source: TOE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > предотвращение загрязнения воды
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34 природный риск
природный риск
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
natural risk
Probability of harm to human health, property or the environment posed by any aspect of the physical world other than human activity. (Source: APD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > природный риск
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35 управление населенными пунктами
управление населенными пунктами
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
human settlement management
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > управление населенными пунктами
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36 ущерб, нанесенный почве
ущерб, нанесенный почве
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
soil damage
Soil impaired as a consequence of human activity. A study financed by UNEP, reporting in 1992, found that about 10,5% of the world's vegetative surface had been seriously damaged by human activity since 1945. The study found that much of the damage had been masked by a general rise in global agricultural productivity resulting from expanded irrigation, better plant varieties, and greater use of production inputs, such as fertilizers and pesticides. More than 1/3 of the damaged land was in Asia, almost 1/3 in Africa, and 1/4 in Central America. Some land had been damaged beyond restoration. The greatest sources of soil degradation were overgrazing, unsuitable agricultural practices, and deforestation. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ущерб, нанесенный почве
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37 человеческие отношения
adjbrit.engl. human relationsУниверсальный русско-немецкий словарь > человеческие отношения
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38 человеческий капитал
adjbrit.engl. human capital (трудовые ресурсы, включая накопленные знания, образование, опыт)Универсальный русско-немецкий словарь > человеческий капитал
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39 Интерфейс человек-машина
nУниверсальный русско-немецкий словарь > Интерфейс человек-машина
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40 вирус иммунодефицита человека
n1) med. menschliches Immunschwächevirus, HIV-Virus (HIV virus, human immunodeficiency virus, lymphadenopathy-associated virus, LAA, zu den Lentiviren gerechnetes Retrovirus; Erreger von AIDS)2) electr. HI-Virus (возбудитель СПИДа)Универсальный русско-немецкий словарь > вирус иммунодефицита человека
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