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61 escape
1. I1) the prisoner escaped заключенный бежал; the tiger (the wolf, the eagle, etc.) escaped тигр и т.д. вырвался на волю2) the gas (the air, the water, etc.) is escaping происходит утечка газа и т.д.; pull out the plug and allow the bath water to escape вытащи пробку и спусти воду в ванне3) only one person escaped только один человек остался в живых /спасся/; did anyone escape ? кто-нибудь уцелел?2. II1) escape daringly (successfully, cleverly, etc.) совершить дерзкий и т.д. побег2) escape luckily /fortunately/ счастливо отделаться; escape miraculously чудом спастись или уцелеть3. III1) escape smth. escape punishment (imprisonment, danger, suspicion, the consequences, starvation, hard work, an unpleasant task, etc.) избежать наказания и т.д.; he escaped pursuit он ушел от преследования; I am unable to escape that feeling не могу отделаться от этого чувства2) escape smb., smth. the papers (the articles, the clues, etc.) escaped him /his notice/ эти документы и т.д. остались незамеченными /ускользнули от его внимания/; the pin on the floor escaped him он не заметил валявшуюся на полу булавку; we escaped observation нас не заметили; the fact (this matter, the episode, etc.) escaped me я не обратил внимания на этот факт и т.д., этот факт и т.д. прошел мимо меня; the advertisement will not have escaped the notice of anyone никто не мог бы пройти мимо такой рекламы, такая реклама сразу бросилась бы в глаза; his meaning (smb.'s point, smb.'s remark, etc.) escapes me до меня не доходит /я не понимаю/, что он хочет сказать и т.д.3) escape smth., smb. his name (this man, his address, the words, the tune, etc.) escapes me /my memory/ я не могу вспомнить его имени и т.д., его имя и т.д. вылетело у меня из головы4) escape smb., smth. a groan (a moan, a dreadful oath, an angry word, etc.) escaped him у него вырвался стон и т.д., not a word escaped his lips с его губ не сорвалось ни слова4. IVescape smth. in some manner escape death miraculously (unexpectedly, happily, etc.) чудом и т.д. избежать смерти /остаться в живых/; he narrowly escaped death он чуть не погиб, он чуть не поплатился жизнью5. XIbe escaped usually with can, especially in the negative doom that cannot be escaped судьба, от которой [никуда] не уйдешь6. XIVescape doing smth. escape working hard (answering direct questions, lending money, etc.) избегать тяжелой работы и т.д.; escape being hurt (being caught, being killed, being laughed at, etc.) избежать ранения и т.д.7. XVI1) escape from /out, of/ (to, by, etc.) smth. escape from prison (from a lunatic asylum, out of the dark room, etc.) убежать из тюрьмы и т.д., escape to the mountains (to the forest, to 'his country house, to a foreign land, etc.) бежать в горы и т.д.; escape by the back-door (through the window, by the tunnel, etc.) бежать через черный ход и т.д.; escape from smb., smth. escape from the guards (from one's captors, from the enemy, from justice, etc.) бежать /уйти/ от стражи и т.д.2) escape from (through, etc.) smth. the gas escapes from an open bottle газ выходит /улетучивается/ из открытой бутылки; the water (the air, etc.) escapes through the hole вода и т.д. выходит /уходит/ через отверстие; fish escaped through the wide meshes of the net рыба ушла через широкие ячейки сетей3) escape from smb., smth. angry words (a faint cry, a moan, etc.) escaped from him /from his lips/ злые слова и т.д. срывались с его уст /вырвались у него/4) escape with smth. escape with a fright, (with a broken arm, with bare life, etc.) отделаться испугом и т.д. -
62 fish
I [fɪʃ] n(pl fish [fɪʃ], fishes [fɪshes]) рыбаSee:There is a lot of fish here. — Здесь очень много рыбы.
It's a different kettle of fish. — Это совсем другой коленкор/иное дело.
It is a nice/pretty kettle of fish. — Пренеприятнейшая история.
There are plenty more fish in the sea. — Свет клином на нем не сошелся.
All is fish that comes to his net. — Доброму вору все в пору.
The best fish swims near the bottom. — Лучшая рыба у самого дна ходит. /Все хорошее нелегко дается.
Fish begins to stink at the head. — Рыба тухнет с головы.
To feel like a fish out of water. — Чувствовать себя не в своей тарелке.
To have other fish to fry. — Иметь другие дела поважнее.
It is a silly fish that is caught twice with the same bait. — Глуп тот, кто дважды попадается на одну и туже удочку.
- big fishNeither fish, nor fowl/flesh. — Ни рыба, ни мясо
- stranded fish
- sea fish
- fried fish
- predatory fish
- predator
- fish-bowl
- fish dish
- fish soup
- fish bone
- school of fish
- good catch of fish
- be stranded
- land the fish
- abound in fish
- fish fishing- angle- eat fish- fish takes on a line
- fish dances on the waves
- fish go spawning II [fɪʃ] v- go fishing- go in for fishing
- fish in troubled water -
63 fish
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64 cobweb
1. n паутина2. n нить паутины3. n лёгкая прозрачная ткань4. n хитросплетения, тонкости5. n тенёта, западня6. n путаница, неразбериха, беспорядокto rid the text of its cobwebs — устранить неясности из текста, уточнить текст
7. v редк. плести паутину; оплетать паутиной8. v редк. путать; вносить путаницу, беспорядокСинонимический ряд:spider web (noun) entanglement; extrusive threads; fiber; fibre; filament; gossamer; meshes; net; snare for insects; spider web; toils; web -
65 short
A n1 ( drink) alcool m fort ;2 Elec = short-circuit ;3 Cin court métrage m ;C adj1 ( not long-lasting) [time, stay, memory, period] court (before n) ; [course] de courte durée ; [conversation, speech, chapter] bref/brève ; a short time ago il y a peu de temps ; that was a short hour/month c'était une petite heure/un petit mois ; in four short years en quatre brèves années ; to work shorter hours travailler moins d'heures ; the days are getting shorter les jours diminuent or raccourcissent ; to go for a short walk faire une petite promenade or un petit tour ; the meeting was short and sweet la réunion a été brève ; let's keep it short (and sweet) soyons brefs! ; the short answer is that la réponse est tout simplement que ;2 ( not of great length) [hair, dress, distance, stick] court (before n) ; [animal's coat, fur] court (before n) ; ( very short) ras ; the suit is too short in the sleeves les manches du costume sont trop courtes ; to have one's hair cut short se faire couper les cheveux court ; to win by a short head Turf l'emporter d'une courte tête ;3 ( not tall) [person] petit ;4 ( scarce) [water, food] difficile à trouver ; to be in short supply être difficile à trouver ; food/coal is getting short la nourriture/le charbon se fait rare ; time is getting short le temps presse ;5 ( inadequate) [rations] insuffisant ; we're short by three il nous en manque trois ; he gave me a short measure ( in shop) il a triché sur le poids ;6 ( lacking) I am/he is short of sth il me/lui manque qch ; to be short on [person] manquer de [talent, tact] ; to go short of manquer de [clothes, money, food] ; my wages are £30 short il me manque 30 livres sur mon salaire ; I don't want you to go short je ne veux pas qu'il te manque quoi que ce soit ; to be running short of sth commencer à manquer de qch ;7 ( in abbreviation) Tom is short for Thomas Tom est le diminutif de Thomas ; this is Nicholas, Nick for short! je te présente Nicholas, mais on l'appelle Nick ;8 ( abrupt) [person, personality] ( jamais épith) brusque ; [laugh] bref/brève ; to be short with sb être brusque avec qn ;9 Ling [vowel] bref/brève ;11 Culin [pastry] brisé.D adv ( abruptly) [stop] net ; to stop short of doing se retenir pour ne pas faire ; ⇒ cut short (cut).1 ( just before) un peu avant ; the ball landed (just) short of the green la balle est tombée un peu avant le green ;2 ( just less than) pas loin de ; a little short of £1,000 pas loin de 1 000 livres ; that's nothing short of blackmail! c'est du chantage, ni plus ni moins! ;3 ( except) à moins de ; short of locking him in, I can't stop him leaving à moins de l'enfermer à clé, je ne peux pas l'empêcher de partir.to bring ou pull sb up short couper qn dans son élan ; to have a short temper, to be short-tempered être coléreux or soupe au lait ○ ; to have sb by the short hairs ◑ US ou short and curlies ○ GB tenir qn à la gorge ; to sell oneself short se sous-estimer ; to make short work of sth/sb expédier qch/qn ; to be taken ou caught short être pris d'un besoin pressant ; the long and short of it is that they… en un mot (comme en cent), ils… -
66 mesh
mesh [meʃ]1 noun∎ the mesh is too fine les mailles sont trop serrées;∎ fine-mesh stockings des bas mpl à mailles fines;∎ 3 cm mesh netting du filet m à mailles de 3 cm;∎ a mesh shopping bag un filet à provisions∎ nylon mesh tulle m de nylon∎ caught in a mesh of lies enfermé dans ou prisonnier de ses propres mensonges∎ a mesh of intrigue un réseau d'intrigues∎ in mesh en prise(a) (be in harmony) s'harmoniser, s'accorder;∎ our temperaments just don't mesh nos caractères ne s'accordent pas(b) (tally, coincide) cadrer, concorder;∎ to mesh with cadrer ou concorder avec -
67 fish
/fiʃ/ * danh từ - cá =freshwater fish+ cá nước ngọt =salt-water fish+ cá nước mặn - cá, món cá - (thiên văn học) chòm sao Cá - người cắn câu, người bị mồi chài - con người gã (có cá tính đặc biệt) =a queer fish+ một con người (gã) kỳ quặc !all's fish that comes to his net - lớn bé, to nhỏ hắn quơ tất !to be as drunk as a fish - say bí tỉ !to be as mute as a fish - câm như hến !to drink like a fish - (xem) drink !to feed the fishes - chết đuối - bị say sóng !like a fish out of water - (xem) water !to have other fish to fly - có công việc khác quan trọng hơn !he who would catch fish must not mind getting wet - muốn ăn cá phải lội nước, muốn ăn hét phải đào giun !neither fish, fish, not good red herring - môn chẳng ra môn, khoai chẳng ra khoai !never fry a fish till it's caught - chưa làm vòng chớ vội mong ăn thịt !never offer to teach fish to swim - chớ nên múa rìu qua mắt thợ !a pretty kettle of fish - (xem) kettle !there's as good fish in the sea as ever came out of it - thừa mứa chứa chan, nhiều vô kể * nội động từ - đánh cá, câu cá, bắt cá =to fish in the sea+ đánh cá ở biển - (+ for) tìm, mò (cái gì ở dưới nước) - (+ for) câu, moi những điều bí mật * ngoại động từ - câu cá ở, đánh cá ở, bắt cá ở =to fish a river+ đánh cá ở sông - (hàng hải) =to fish the anchor+ nhổ neo - rút, lấy, kéo, moi =to fish something out of water+ kéo cái gì từ dưới nước lên - (từ hiếm,nghĩa hiếm) câu (cá), đánh (cá), bắt (cá), tìm (san hô...) =to fish a troud+ câu một con cá hồi !to fish out - đánh hết cá (ở ao...) - moi (ý kiến, bí mật) !to fish in troubled waters - lợi dụng đục nước béo cò * danh từ - (hàng hải) miếng gỗ nẹp, miếng sắt nẹp (ở cột buồm, ở chỗ nối) - (ngành đường sắt) thanh nối ray ((cũng) fish plate) * ngoại động từ - (hàng hải) nẹp (bằng gỗ hay sắt) - nối (đường ray) bằng thanh nối ray * danh từ - (đánh bài) thẻ (bằng ngà... dùng thay tiền để đánh bài)
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