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1 basare
base* * *basare v.tr. to base, to found: basare una teoria su principi scientifici, to base a theory on scientific principles.◘ basarsi v.rifl. to base oneself: non devi basarti sulle prime impressioni!, you must not judge by first impressions!* * *[ba'zare]1. vtbasare (su) — (argomento) to base (on), found (on), (edificio) to build on
2. vr (basarsi)basarsi su — (sogg : argomento, fatti, prove) to be based on, be founded on, (persona) to base o.s. on, base one's arguments on, (edificio) to be built on
* * *[ba'zare] 1.verbo transitivo to base, to found (su on); to ground (su on, in)2.* * *basare/ba'zare/ [1]to base, to found (su on); to ground (su on, in)II basarsi verbo pronominaleto rest, to be* based (su on); mi baso su quello che mi hanno detto I go by what I've been told. -
2 опираться
1) (находить поддержку в ком-л.) to rely (on / upon), to place / put reliance (on / upon)2) (брать что-л. за основу своих построений, рассуждений) to base oneself (on, upon); (руководствоваться) to be guided by -
3 fundarse
1 (crearse) to be founded2 (teoría, afirmación) to be based (en, on); (persona) to base oneself (en, on)* * *VPR1) [institución, asociación, ciudad, revista] to be founded; [+ partido] to be founded, be established, be set up2) (=basarse)fundarse en — [teoría] to be based on, be founded on; [persona] to base o.s. on
* * *(v.) = come into + existenceEx. Some university libraries have been built up over the centuries; others have come into existence over the last 40 years.* * *(v.) = come into + existenceEx: Some university libraries have been built up over the centuries; others have come into existence over the last 40 years.
* * *
■fundarse verbo reflexivo
1 (establecimiento) to be founded
2 (una sospecha, teoría) to be based
(persona) to base oneself
' fundarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
estribar
- apoyar
- fundar
English:
start
* * *vpr1. [basarse] to be based (en on);¿en qué te fundas para decir eso? what grounds do you have for saying that?;su conclusión se funda en los resultados de su investigación her conclusion is based on the results of her research2. [crearse, establecerse] to be founded;en esa reunión se fundaron las bases de la Unión Europea at that meeting the foundations were laid for the European Union* * *v/r be based (en on)* * *vrfundarse en : to be based on, to stem from -
4 basar
v.to base, to build, to found, to ground.* * *1 to base (en, on)■ nuestra economía no puede basarse únicamente en el turismo our economy cannot be based solely on tourism■ ¿en qué se basa para decir tales cosas? what grounds does he have for saying such things?* * *verb* * *1.VT [+ teoría, argumento] to basebasó su teoría en los más modernos descubrimientos — he based his theory on the very latest discoveries
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo <teoría/idea>2.basarse v prona) personabasarse EN algo: ¿en qué te basas para decir eso? and what basis o grounds do you have for saying that?; se basó en esos datos — he based his argument (o theory etc) on that information
b) teoría/creencia/idea/opinión* * *----* basándose en = on the basis of, based on.* basar conclusiones en = base + judgement on.* basarse = found, undergird.* basarse en = base on/upon, centre around/on/upon, draw from, hinge on/upon, premise upon, rely on/upon, rest on/upon, go by, draw on/upon, predicate on/upon, be conditional on, be grounded in, hang + Posesivo + hat on, pattern, build on/upon.* basarse en la premisa de que = rest on/upon + the assumption that, start from + the premise that, build on + the premise that.* basarse en + presupuesto = assumption + undergird.* basarse en razonamientos + Adjetivo = rest on + Adjetivo + grounds.* basarse en una premisa = base on + premise, base upon + assumption, premise upon + assumption, assumption + undergird.* basarse en una suposición = premise upon + assumption.* basarse en un principio = base on + principle.* * *1.verbo transitivo <teoría/idea>2.basarse v prona) personabasarse EN algo: ¿en qué te basas para decir eso? and what basis o grounds do you have for saying that?; se basó en esos datos — he based his argument (o theory etc) on that information
b) teoría/creencia/idea/opinión* * ** basándose en = on the basis of, based on.* basar conclusiones en = base + judgement on.* basarse = found, undergird.* basarse en = base on/upon, centre around/on/upon, draw from, hinge on/upon, premise upon, rely on/upon, rest on/upon, go by, draw on/upon, predicate on/upon, be conditional on, be grounded in, hang + Posesivo + hat on, pattern, build on/upon.* basarse en la premisa de que = rest on/upon + the assumption that, start from + the premise that, build on + the premise that.* basarse en + presupuesto = assumption + undergird.* basarse en razonamientos + Adjetivo = rest on + Adjetivo + grounds.* basarse en una premisa = base on + premise, base upon + assumption, premise upon + assumption, assumption + undergird.* basarse en una suposición = premise upon + assumption.* basarse en un principio = base on + principle.* * *basar [A1 ]vt‹teoría/idea› basar algo EN algo to base sth ON sth¿en qué basas tus opiniones? what are you basing your opinions on?■ basarse1«persona»: basarse EN algo: ¿en qué te basas para decir eso? and what basis o grounds do you have for saying that?me baso en lo que me han explicado I'm basing this o I'm basing my ideas on what I have had explained to me2 «teoría/creencia/idea»: basarse EN algo; to be based ON sthsus opiniones se basan solamente en prejuicios his opinions are based entirely on prejudices* * *
basar ( conjugate basar) verbo transitivo ‹teoría/idea› basar algo en algo to base sth on sth
basarse verbo pronominala) [ persona] basarse EN algo:◊ ¿en qué te basas para decir eso? and what basis o grounds do you have for saying that?;
se basó en esos datos he based his argument (o theory etc) on that informationb) [teoría/creencia/idea/opinión] basarse EN algo to be based on sth
basar verbo transitivo to base [en, on]
' basar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cimentar
- fundar
English:
base
- model
* * *♦ vtbasar algo en to base sth on* * *v/t base (en on)* * *basar vtfundar: to base* * *basar vb to base -
5 fundar
v.1 to found.María fundó la asociación Mary founded the association.María fundó el reglamento Mary founded the rules.2 to base.* * *2 (basar) to base, found1 (crearse) to be founded2 (teoría, afirmación) to be based (en, on); (persona) to base oneself (en, on)* * *verb1) to found, establish2) base* * *1. VT1) (=crear) [+ institución, asociación, ciudad, revista] to found; [+ partido] to found, set up, establish2) (=basar) to base (en on)2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <ciudad/hospital/escuela> to found; <partido/empresa> to establishb) ( basar) <sospecha/argumento>2.fundarse v pronfundarse en algo — afirmación/sospecha to be based on something; persona
se fundó en las pruebas — he based his ideas (o his theory etc) on the evidence
¿en qué te fundas para decirlo? — what grounds do you have for saying that?
* * *= found, found.Ex. No citation order, no matter how well founded, will prove suitable for every searcher.Ex. The earliest community information service in Australia dates from as recently as 1958 when Citizens' Advice Bureaux, modelled on their British namesake, were founded in Perth = El primer servicio de información ciudadana de Australia es reciente y data de 1958 cuando se creó en Perth la Oficina de Información al Ciudadano, a imitación de su homónima británica.----* fundarse = come into + existence.* * *1.verbo transitivoa) <ciudad/hospital/escuela> to found; <partido/empresa> to establishb) ( basar) <sospecha/argumento>2.fundarse v pronfundarse en algo — afirmación/sospecha to be based on something; persona
se fundó en las pruebas — he based his ideas (o his theory etc) on the evidence
¿en qué te fundas para decirlo? — what grounds do you have for saying that?
* * *= found, found.Ex: No citation order, no matter how well founded, will prove suitable for every searcher.
Ex: The earliest community information service in Australia dates from as recently as 1958 when Citizens' Advice Bureaux, modelled on their British namesake, were founded in Perth = El primer servicio de información ciudadana de Australia es reciente y data de 1958 cuando se creó en Perth la Oficina de Información al Ciudadano, a imitación de su homónima británica.* fundarse = come into + existence.* * *fundar [A1 ]vt1 ‹ciudad/hospital/escuela› to found; ‹partido/empresa› to establish, found, set up2 (basar) ‹sospecha/argumento› fundar algo EN algo to base sth ON sth■ fundarsefundarse EN algo «afirmación/sospecha» to be based ON sth«persona»: se fundó en las pruebas arqueológicas he based his ideas ( o his theory etc) on the archaeological evidence¿en qué te fundas para hacer semejante acusación? what grounds do you have for making such an accusation?* * *
fundar ( conjugate fundar) verbo transitivo
‹partido/empresa› to establish
fundarse verbo pronominal fundarse en algo [afirmación/sospecha] to be based on sth;◊ ¿en qué te fundas para decirlo? what grounds do you have for saying that?
fundar verbo transitivo
1 (un negocio, una institución) to found
2 (una sospecha, una teoría) to base, found: tengo una fundada sospecha de que no me estás diciendo todo, I have a well-founded suspician that you're not telling me everything
' fundar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
constituir
English:
base
- establish
- found
- institute
- launch
- start
- ground
* * *♦ vt1. [crear, establecer] to found2. [basar] to base;fundar algo en algo to base sth on sth* * *v/t figbase (en on)* * *fundar vt1) establecer, instituir: to found, to establish2) basar: to base* * *fundar vb to found -
6 Boden
m; -s, Böden1. (Erdreich) soil; fruchtbarer / magerer Boden fertile / barren soil; lockerer / verdichteter Boden loose / compressed soil; sandiger / steiniger Boden sandy / stony ground; leichter / mittelschwerer / schwerer Boden light / loamy / heavy ( oder clayey) soil; durchlässiger / lehmiger Boden permeable / loamy soil; den Boden bebauen oder bestellen develop ( oder till) land; ( wie Pilze) aus dem Boden schießen mushroom (up); Schadstoffe etc. gelangen in den Boden get into the soil; ein Rat / eine Mahnung etc. fällt auf fruchtbaren Boden fig. advice / a warning etc. falls on fertile ground ( oder has an effect); etw. aus dem Boden stampfen fig. conjure s.th. up (out of thin air); wie aus dem Boden gewachsen as if by magic; sie wäre am liebsten vor Scham in den Boden versunken she wished that the earth would open up and swallow her; Grund2. nur Sg.; (Erdoberfläche) ground; (Fußboden) floor (auch im Wagen etc.); fester Boden firm ground; auf den oder zu Boden fallen oder zu Boden stürzen fall to the ground ( innen: floor); zu Boden gehen (beim Boxen etc.) go down; auf dem oder am Boden liegen lie on the ground; fig. be finished ( oder bankrupt); etw. vom Boden aufheben pick s.th. up (off the ground); jemanden zu Boden schlagen oder strecken knock s.o. down (to the ground), floor s.o.; die Augen zu Boden schlagen cast one’s eyes down (to the ground); jemanden zu Boden drücken konkret: pin ( oder press oder weigh) s.o. down; fig. destroy s.o., bear s.o. down; ( festen) Boden fassen get a (firm) footing oder foothold; fig. find one’s feet; Idee etc.: take hold ( oder root); festen Boden unter den Füßen haben be standing on firm ground, be on terra firma; den Boden unter den Füßen verlieren konkret: lose one’s footing; (unsicher werden) be thrown off balance; fig. get out of one’s depth; jemandem den Boden unter den Füßen wegziehen fig. pull the rug out from under s.o.; sich auf gefährlichem oder unsicherem oder schwankendem Boden bewegen be treading on slippery ground, be skating on thin ice; der Boden wurde ihm zu heiß oder der Boden brannte ihm unter den Füßen fig. things got too hot for him; den Boden für etw. bereiten prepare the ground for s.th.; am Boden zerstört umg. (entsetzt) (completely) devastated; (erschöpft) completely drained, washed out; (an) Boden gewinnen / verlieren gain / lose ground; Boden zurückgewinnen make up for lost ground3. eines Gefäßes: bottom; eine Kiste etc. mit doppeltem Boden with a false bottom; Moral mit doppeltem Boden fig. double standards Pl.4. nur Sg.; (Grund) eines Gewässers: bottom; auf dem oder am Boden des Meeres on the sea(-)bed (Am. auch ocean floor)5. (Gebiet): auf britischem etc. Boden on British etc. soil; heiliger Boden holy ( oder consecrated) ground; heimatlicher Boden home territory6. fig. (Grundlage) basis; auf dem Boden des Grundgesetzes stehen be within the Constitution; auf dem Boden der Tatsachen bleiben stick ( oder keep) to the facts; den Boden der Tatsachen verlassen get away from ( oder forget) the facts; einem Argument etc. den Boden entziehen knock the bottom out of; Handwerk hat goldenen Boden you can’t go wrong if you learn a trade7. (Tortenboden) base* * *der Boden(Ackerboden) soil;(Dachboden) attic;(Erdboden) ground; earth;(Fußboden) floor;(Gefäßboden) bottom* * *Bo|den ['boːdn]m -s, ordm;['bøːdn]1) (= Erde, Grundfläche) ground; (= Erdreich auch) soil; (= Fußboden) floor; (= Grundbesitz) land; (no pl = Terrain) soilauf spanischem Bóden — on Spanish soil
zu Bóden fallen — to fall to the ground
jdn zu Bóden schlagen or strecken — to knock sb down, to floor sb
festen Bóden unter den Füßen haben, auf festem Bóden sein — to be or stand on firm ground, to be on terra firma
keinen Fuß auf den Bóden bekommen (fig) — to be unable to find one's feet; (fig: in Diskussion) to get out of one's depth
ihm wurde der Bóden (unter den Füßen) zu heiß (fig) — things were getting too hot for him
jdm den Bóden unter den Füßen wegziehen (fig) — to cut the ground from under sb's feet (Brit), to pull the carpet out from under sb's feet
ich hätte ( vor Scham) im Bóden versinken können (fig) — I was so ashamed that I wished the ground would (open and) swallow me up
am Bóden zerstört sein (inf) — to be shattered (Brit fig inf) or devastated
(an) Bóden gewinnen/verlieren (fig) — to gain/lose ground
etw aus dem Bóden stampfen (fig) — to conjure sth up out of nothing; Häuser auch to build overnight
er stand wie aus dem Bóden gewachsen vor mir — he appeared in front of me as if by magic
auf fruchtbaren Bóden fallen (fig) — to fall on fertile ground
jdm/einer Sache den Bóden bereiten (fig) — to prepare the ground for sb/sth
See:2) (= unterste Fläche) (von Behälter) bottom; (von Meer auch) seabed; (von Hose) seat; (= Tortenboden) baseSee:→ doppelt3) (Raum) (= Dachboden, Heuboden) loft; (= Trockenboden) (für Getreide) drying floor; (für Wäsche) drying room4) (fig = Grundlage)auf dem Bóden der Wissenschaft/Tatsachen/Wirklichkeit stehen — to base oneself on scientific fact/on fact/on reality; (Behauptung) to be based or founded on scientific fact/on fact/on reality
sie wurde hart auf den Bóden der Wirklichkeit zurückgeholt — she was brought down to earth with a bump
auf dem Bóden der Tatsachen bleiben — to stick to the facts
den Bóden der Tatsachen verlassen — to go into the realm of fantasy
sich auf unsicherem Bóden bewegen — to be on shaky ground
er steht auf dem Bóden des Gesetzes (= nicht ungesetzlich) (= hat Gesetz hinter sich) — he is within the law he has the backing of the law
* * *der1) (the lowest part of anything: the bottom of the sea.) bottom2) (the solid surface of the Earth: lying on the ground; high ground.) ground3) (the upper layer of the earth, in which plants grow: to plant seeds in the soil; a handful of soil.) soil* * *Bo·den<-s, Böden>[ˈbo:dn̩, pl bø:dn̩]mfetter/magerer \Boden fertile/barren [or poor] soildiese Böden sind [o dieser \Boden ist] für den Ackerbau nicht geeignet this land is not suited for farmingaus dem \Boden schießen (a. fig) to sprout [or spring] [or shoot] up a. figden \Boden verbessern to ameliorate the soilder \Boden bebte the ground shooknach dem Flug waren die Reisenden froh, wieder festen \Boden zu betreten after the flight the passengers were glad to be [or stand] on firm ground [or on terra firma] [again][wieder] festen [o sicheren] \Boden unter die Füße bekommen [o unter den Füßen haben] to be back on terra firma; (nach einer Schiffsreise a.) to be back on dry land; (nach einer Flugreise a.) to be back on the groundauf britischem/deutschem \Boden on British/German soilauf eigenem Grund und \Boden on one's own propertywieder den \Boden seiner Heimat betreten to be back under one's native skiesheiliger \Boden holy groundfeindlicher \Boden enemy territorybei Marianne kann man vom \Boden essen Marianne's floors are so clean that you could eat off themvor Scham wäre ich am liebsten in den \Boden versunken I was so ashamed that I wished the ground would open up and swallow medie Augen zu \Boden schlagen to look downbeschämt/verlegen zu \Boden schauen to look down in shame/embarrassmentzu \Boden fallen [o sinken] to fall to the groundsie sank ohnmächtig zu \Boden she fell unconscious to the grounddann fiel der König tot zu \Boden then the king dropped deadzu \Boden gehen Boxer to go downdie Skisachen sind alle oben auf dem \Boden all the ski gear is [up] in the loft [or attic6. (Regalboden) shelfdie Preise haben den \Boden erreicht prices hit rock-bottomder Koffer hat einen doppelten \Boden the suitcase has a false bottomauf dem \Boden des Meeres/Flusses at the bottom of the sea/river, on the seabed/riverbedeine Moral mit einem doppelten \Boden double standards pl8. (Tortenboden) [flan] basejdm/etw den \Boden bereiten to pave the way for sb/sth fig[wieder] auf festem \Boden sein to have a firm base [again]; Unternehmen to be back on its feet [again] figauf dem \Boden des Gesetzes stehen to be within [or to conform to] the constitutionauf dem \Boden der Tatsachen bleiben/stehen to stick to the facts/to be based on factsden \Boden der Tatsachen verlassen to get into the realm of fantasyauf den \Boden der Wirklichkeit zurückkommen to come down to earth fig10.▶ jdm brennt der \Boden unter den Füßen [o wird der \Boden unter den Füßen zu heiß] (fam) things are getting too hot [or are hotting up too much] for sb▶ festen [o sicheren] \Boden unter den Füßen haben (sich seiner Sache sicher sein) to be sure of one's ground; (eine wirtschaftliche Grundlage haben) to be on firm ground fig▶ wieder festen [o sicheren] \Boden unter die Füße bekommen [o unter den Füßen haben] (wieder Halt bekommen) to find one's feet again figich hoffe, mein Ratschlag ist auf fruchtbaren \Boden gefallen I hope my advice has made some impression on you▶ den \Boden unter den Füßen verlieren (die Existenzgrundlage verlieren) to feel the ground fall from beneath one's feet fam; (haltlos werden) to have the bottom drop out of one's world fam▶ jdm den \Boden unter den Füßen wegziehen to cut the ground from under sb's feet fam, to pull the rug [out] from under sb's feet fig fam▶ [jdm/etw gegenüber] an \Boden gewinnen (einholen) to gain ground [over sb/sth]; (Fortschritte machen) to make headway [or progress]▶ [jdm/etw gegenüber] [verlorenen] \Boden gutmachen [o wettmachen] to make up [lost] ground [or to catch up] [on sb/sth]▶ sich akk auf schwankendem [o unsicherem] \Boden bewegen, auf schwankendem \Boden stehen to be on shaky ground figseine Argumente stehen auf schwankendem \Boden his arguments are built on weak foundations▶ [jdm/etw gegenüber] an \Boden verlieren to lose ground [to sb/sth]* * *der; Bodens, Böden1) (Erde) ground; soiletwas [nicht] aus dem Boden stampfen können — [not] be able to conjure something up [out of thin air]
2) (FußBoden) floorzu Boden fallen/sich zu Boden fallen lassen — fall/drop to the ground
der Boxer ging zu Boden — the boxer went down
jemanden zu Boden schlagen od. (geh.) strecken — knock somebody down; floor somebody; (fig.)
am Boden zerstört [sein] — (ugs.) [be] shattered (coll.)
3) o. Pl. (Terrain)[an] Boden gewinnen/verlieren — gain/lose ground
5) (DachBoden) loft* * *1. (Erdreich) soil;fruchtbarer/magerer Boden fertile/barren soil;lockerer/verdichteter Boden loose/compressed soil;sandiger/steiniger Boden sandy/stony ground;leichter/mittelschwerer/schwerer Boden light/loamy/heavy ( oder clayey) soil;durchlässiger/lehmiger Boden permeable/loamy soil;(wie Pilze) aus dem Boden schießen mushroom (up);Schadstoffe etcgelangen in den Boden get into the soil;ein Rat/eine Mahnung etcwie aus dem Boden gewachsen as if by magic;sie wäre am liebsten vor Scham in den Boden versunken she wished that the earth would open up and swallow her; → Grundfester Boden firm ground;zu Boden stürzen fall to the ground ( innen: floor);zu Boden gehen (beim Boxen etc) go down;etwas vom Boden aufheben pick sth up (off the ground);strecken knock sb down (to the ground), floor sb;die Augen zu Boden schlagen cast one’s eyes down (to the ground);jemanden zu Boden drücken konkret: pin ( oder press oder weigh) sb down; fig destroy sb, bear sb down;(festen) Boden fassen get a (firm) footing oder foothold; fig find one’s feet; Idee etc: take hold ( oder root);festen Boden unter den Füßen haben be standing on firm ground, be on terra firma;den Boden unter den Füßen verlieren konkret: lose one’s footing; (unsicher werden) be thrown off balance; fig get out of one’s depth;jemandem den Boden unter den Füßen wegziehen fig pull the rug out from under sb;schwankendem Boden bewegen be treading on slippery ground, be skating on thin ice;der Boden brannte ihm unter den Füßen fig things got too hot for him;den Boden für etwas bereiten prepare the ground for sth;am Boden zerstört umg (entsetzt) (completely) devastated; (erschöpft) completely drained, washed out;(an) Boden gewinnen/verlieren gain/lose ground;Boden zurückgewinnen make up for lost ground3. eines Gefäßes: bottom;eine Kiste etcmit doppeltem Boden with a false bottom;am Boden des Meeres on the sea(-)bed (US auch ocean floor)5. (Gebiet):auf britischem etcBoden on British etc soil;heiliger Boden holy ( oder consecrated) ground;heimatlicher Boden home territory6. fig (Grundlage) basis;auf dem Boden des Grundgesetzes stehen be within the Constitution;auf dem Boden der Tatsachen bleiben stick ( oder keep) to the facts;den Boden der Tatsachen verlassen get away from ( oder forget) the facts;einem Argument etcden Boden entziehen knock the bottom out of;Handwerk hat goldenen Boden you can’t go wrong if you learn a trade7. (Tortenboden) base8. (Dachboden) loft, attic; (Heuboden) hayloft; (Trockenboden) drying room; → Fass, Fußboden, Grund 1* * *der; Bodens, Böden1) (Erde) ground; soiletwas [nicht] aus dem Boden stampfen können — [not] be able to conjure something up [out of thin air]
2) (FußBoden) floorzu Boden fallen/sich zu Boden fallen lassen — fall/drop to the ground
jemanden zu Boden schlagen od. (geh.) strecken — knock somebody down; floor somebody; (fig.)
am Boden zerstört [sein] — (ugs.) [be] shattered (coll.)
3) o. Pl. (Terrain)[an] Boden gewinnen/verlieren — gain/lose ground
5) (DachBoden) loft* * *¨-- (von Gefäß) m.base n. ¨-- m.bottom n.floor n.ground n.land n.soil n. -
7 basarse
■ nuestra economía no puede basarse únicamente en el turismo our economy cannot be based solely on tourism■ ¿en qué se basa para decir tales cosas? what grounds does he have for saying such things?* * *VPR1) (=tener como base)2) (=usar como base)para la novela me basé en la vida de mi abuela — the novel was inspired by the life of my grandmother, I based the novel on the life of my grandmother
¿en qué te basas para decir eso? — what basis o grounds have you got for saying that?
* * *(v.) = found, undergirdEx. No citation order, no matter how well founded, will prove suitable for every searcher.Ex. Both libraries sought to undergird their partnership essential to a central role in collegiate education.* * *(v.) = found, undergirdEx: No citation order, no matter how well founded, will prove suitable for every searcher.
Ex: Both libraries sought to undergird their partnership essential to a central role in collegiate education.* * *
■basarse vr (teoría, película) to be based [en, on]: la condenaron basándose en las pruebas, they condemned her on the basis of the evidence
' basarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
apoyarse
- apoyar
- basar
English:
go on
- rest
* * *vpr1.basarse en [persona] to base one's argument on;¿en qué se basa usted (para decir eso)? what basis do you have for saying that?;¿en qué te basas (para decir eso)? what makes you say that?;me baso en lo que he oído I'm going by what I've heard2.basarse en [teoría, obra] to be based on* * *v/r be based (en on)* * *vr fundarsebasarse en : to be based on* * *basarse vb1. (película, etc) to be based2. (persona) to base your ideas / to have grounds¿en qué te basas para decir eso? what grounds do you have for saying that? -
8 опиратися
= опертися1) ( обпиратися) to lean (on)2) ( грунтуватися на чомусь) to base oneself (on)3) ( чинити опір) to resist, to oppose -
9 спиратися
= спертися1) (притулятися, опиратися) to lean (on)2) ( знаходити підтримку) to rely (on)3) ( брати за основу) to base oneself (on, upon) -
10 fonder
fonder [fɔ̃de]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. [+ ville, parti] to found ; [+ famille] to start• « maison fondée en 1850 » "Established 1850"b. ( = baser) to found• fonder tous ses espoirs sur qch/qn to pin all one's hopes on sth/sbc. ( = justifier) [+ réclamation] to justify2. reflexive verb* * *fɔ̃de
1.
1) ( créer) to found [ville, parti, journal]; to establish [prix, entreprise]fonder ses espoirs sur quelque chose/quelqu'un — to place one's hopes in something/somebody
2.
se fonder verbe pronominalse fonder sur — [théorie, méthode] to be based on; [personne] to go on
* * *fɔ̃de vt[institution] to foundfonder un foyer (= se marier) — to set up home
fonder qch sur [argumentation, logique] — to base sth on
* * *fonder verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( créer) to found [ville, parti, journal]; fonder une famille or un foyer to get married; le prix Nobel a été fondé en 1901 the Nobel prize was established in 1901; ‘maison fondée en 1920’ ‘established 1920’;2 ( baser) to base (sur on); il a fondé sa théorie sur Hegel he based his theory on Hegel; ma réflexion est fondée sur des faits my observation is based on fact; fonder ses espoirs sur qch/qn to place one's hopes in sth/sb.B se fonder vpr se fonder sur [théorie, méthode, stratégie] to be based on; [personne] to go on; je me fonde sur ce que je sais I'm going on what I know; sur quoi te fondes-tu? what have you got to go on?[fɔ̃de] verbe transitif1. [construire - empire, parti] to found‘maison fondée en 1930’ ‘Established 1930’3. [appuyer]4. [légitimer - réclamation, plainte] to justify————————se fonder sur verbe pronominal plus préposition1. [se prévaloir de] to base oneself on2. [remarque, théorie] to be based on -
11 опереться
1) General subject: base oneself upon, bear, hang (on, upon), hang on, lean, perch (обо что-либо), rely, rest, (пошатнувшись) steady oneself against (на что-л.)2) Mathematics: be based on, be guided by, bear up against, lean against, lean upon, rely on, rest on, use -
12 apoyarse en
v.1 to lean on, to lean back against, to prop oneself against, to lean against.Se me apoyó en el carro He leaned on my car.2 to abut up against, to butt up against, to butt against, to abut against.3 to base oneself on, to be based on.4 to be based on, to be grounded on, to receive support from.* * *(v.) = lean on/upon, informEx. In so far as it embodies moral intelligence and psychic insight it may inform the moral will, be 'the soul of our moral being'.* * *(v.) = lean on/upon, informEx: In so far as it embodies moral intelligence and psychic insight it may inform the moral will, be 'the soul of our moral being'. -
13 класть
1. положить (вн.)класть на место — put* back (d.), put* in its place (d.), replace (d.)
класть не на место — mislay* (d.)
класть сахар в чай — put* sugar in one's tea
положить себе на тарелку (рд.; за столом) — help oneself (to)
положить кому-л. на тарелку (рд.) — help smb. (to)
класть столько-то времени, денег на что-л. — set* aside so much time, money for smth.
♢
класть что-л. в основу — base oneself on smth.; assume smth. as a basis, take* smth. as a principleположить на музыку — set* to music (d.)
положить начало чему-л. — start smth., begin* smth., commence smth., initiate smth.
положить конец чему-л. — put* an end to smth.
положить жизнь за что-л. — give* (up) one's life for smth.
как бог на душу положит — anyhow; higgledy-piggledy; at random
класть под сукно — shelve (d.), pigeon-hole (d.)
класть яйца ( о птице) — lay* eggs
класть на обе лопатки — throw* (d.), defeat (d.)
класть в лузу, класть шара ( в бильярде) — pocket a ball
класть руля мор. — put* the wheel over
2. наложить (вн.)класть оружие уст. — lay* down arms
apply (d.)3. сложить (строить)класть отпечаток — leave* an imprint
build* (d.)класть печку — build* a stove
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14 класти
to lay, to deposit, to put, to place, to setкласти в банк — to deposit, to pay in
класти в кишеню — to put in one's pocket, to pocket
класти в основу (що небудь) — to base oneself on smth., to assume smth. as a basis
класти під сукно — to shelve, to pigeonhole
класти на місце — to put back, to put in its place, to replace
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15 покласти
1) to lay (on), to place (on), to lay down, to deposit; to put down; to setпокласти на обидві лопатки — to floor; to throw
покласти щось за основу — to base oneself on smth.
покласти (слова) на музику — to set ( words) to music
покласти в банк — to deposit, to pay in
покласти в кишеню — to put in one's pocket, to pocket
покласти комусь на тарілку — to help smb. (to)
2) док. див. покладати3)покласти під сукно — to shelve, to pigeonhole
покласти край чомусь — to put an end ( a period) to smth.
покласти початок — to initiate; (у стосунках, переговорах) to break the ice
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16 класть
несов. - класть, сов. - положи́ть; (вн.)1) ( приводить в лежачее состояние) lay (down) (d), put (down) (d); ( помещать куда-л) put (d), place (d)класть на ме́сто — put back (d), put (d) in its place, replace (d)
класть не на ме́сто — mislay (d)
класть са́хар в чай — put sugar in one's tea
положи́ть себе́ на таре́лку (рд.; за столом) — help oneself (to)
положи́ть кому́-л на таре́лку (рд.) — help smb (to)
класть но́гу на́ ногу — cross one's legs
2) (сов. наложи́ть) (вн.; накладывать, наносить слой чего-л) apply (d)класть кра́ски — apply paint
класть отпеча́ток — leave an imprint
класть пе́чку — build a stove
класть сто́лько-то вре́мени [де́нег] (на вн.) — set aside so much time [money] (for)
••класть в осно́ву (вн.) — base oneself (on); assume (d) as basis, take (d) as a principle
положи́ть нача́ло (дт.) — start (d), initiate (d), give rise (to)
положи́ть коне́ц (дт.) — put an end (to)
положи́ть на му́зыку — set (d) to music
положи́ть жизнь за что-л — give (up) one's life for smth
как бог на́ душу поло́жит — anyhow; higgledy-piggledy; at random
класть зу́бы на по́лку разг. — ≈ go hungry; tighten one's belt
класть под сукно́ — shelve (d), pigeonhole (d)
класть на о́бе лопа́тки — throw (d), defeat (d)
класть в лу́зу, класть шара́ (в бильярде) — pocket a ball
класть руля́ мор. — put the wheel over
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17 класть
I (кого-л./что-л.)несовер. - класть; совер. - положить1) put, lay (down, on); place, deposit ( помещать)класть под сукно (что-л.) — to shelve, to pigeonhole
положа руку на сердце разг. — (quite) frankly
класть на место — to put back, to put in its place, to replace
2) разг. ( считать)assign, set aside, put aside, lay aside (время, деньги)Мы кладем пятьдесят рублей на эту поездку. — We are setting aside fifty roubles for this trip.
••класть на обе лопатки — to throw, to defeat
класть под сукно — to shelve, to pigeon-hole, to put under dust covers, to pocket
как бог на душу положит — anyhow, higgledy-piggledy, at random
класть в лузу, класть шара бильярд — to pocket a ball
класть что-л. в основу — to base oneself on smth., to assume smth. as a basis, to take smth. as a principle
II (что-л.)положить жизнь за что-л. — to give (up) one's life for smth.
несовер. - класть; совер. - наложитьapply, leaveIII (что-л.)несовер. - класть; совер. - сложитьbuild, erect••сидеть сложа руки разг. — to be idle, to sit by; to twiddle one's thumbs
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18 положить
несовер. - класть; совер. - положить1) put, lay (down, on); place, deposit ( помещать)класть под сукно (что-л.) — to shelve, to pigeonhole
положа руку на сердце — разг. (quite) frankly, in all sincerity
положить на место — to put back, to put in its place, to replace
2) разг. ( считать)assign, set aside, put aside, lay aside (время, деньги)••вынь да положь разг. — here and now, there and then, on the spot
как бог на душу положит — anyhow, higgledy-piggledy, at random
положить в лузу, положить шара бильярд — to pocket a ball
положить жизнь за что-л. — to give (up) one's life for smth.
положить на обе лопатки — to throw, to defeat
положить под сукно — to shelve, to pigeon-hole, to put under dust covers
- положить пределположить что-л. в основу — to base oneself on smth., to assume smth. as a basis, to take smth. as a principle
- положить яйца -
19 опираться
1) General subject: abut (on, upon), base oneself upon, bear, drape, found (о доводах и т. п.), hang upon, lean, lean on (на кого-л., что-л.), perch, recline, recline against (на что-л.), rely, rest, take stand, recline against (откидываться, наваливаться, на что-л.)2) Obsolete: (upon) center, centre3) Engineering: hold, lean (на вертикальную конструкцию), lean against (на вертикальную конструкцию), rest upon, support4) Construction: bear against5) Mathematics: abut, be based on, be guided by, bear up against, lean upon, use6) Automobile industry: seat7) Diplomatic term: rest (на что-л.), rest on (на что-л.)8) Art: draw upon (These classic examples of Egyptian metal art draw upon the artistic traditions of ancient Egypt. - опираются на)9) Astronautics: base11) Business: rely on12) Makarov: be carried ( by) (о валах, колёсах и т.п.), buttress, platform, rest on (покоиться), thrust, tread, centre upon -
20 основа
жен.1) basis прям. и перен.; foundation; baseсоображения, лежащие в основе этого предложения — the reasoning behind this suggestion
служить основой для — to form the basis of, to serve as a basis for
закладывать основы — to lay the foundation/basis/groundwork for smth., to pave the way for smth.
класть в основу — (что-л.) to base oneself on smth., to assume smth. as a basis
лежащий в основе — underlying, account for
2) мн. ч. основы fundamental(s), essential principle(s), ABC, basics, foundation3) грам. stem4) текст. warp•
См. также в других словарях:
oneself — [[t]wʌnse̱lf[/t]] (Oneself is a third person singular reflexive pronoun.) 1) PRON REFL A speaker or writer uses oneself as the object of a verb or preposition in a clause where oneself meaning me or any person in general refers to the same person … English dictionary
a|base´ment — a|base «uh BAYS», transitive verb, a|based, a|bas|ing. 1. to bring down; make lower in rank, condition, or character: a) to degrade: »A man who betrays his country abases himself. SYNONYM(S): debase, demean, dishonor. b) … Useful english dictionary
a|base — «uh BAYS», transitive verb, a|based, a|bas|ing. 1. to bring down; make lower in rank, condition, or character: a) to degrade: »A man who betrays his country abases himself. SYNONYM(S): debase, demean, dishonor. b) … Useful english dictionary
self-a|base|ment — «SEHLF uh BAYS muhnt», noun. abasement of self; humiliation of oneself … Useful english dictionary
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ethics — /eth iks/, n.pl. 1. (used with a sing. or pl. v.) a system of moral principles: the ethics of a culture. 2. the rules of conduct recognized in respect to a particular class of human actions or a particular group, culture, etc.: medical ethics;… … Universalium
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Shinji Takahashi — Nihongo|Shinji Takahashi|高橋 信次|Takahashi Shinji|extra=September 21, 1927 June 25, 1976 was a Japanese religious leader, corporate manager and hardware engineer.Founder of the new religion/religious corporation God Light Association (GLA), born in … Wikipedia
Improbity — (Roget s Thesaurus) < N PARAG:Improbity >N GRP: N 1 Sgm: N 1 improbity improbity Sgm: N 1 dishonesty dishonesty dishonor Sgm: N 1 deviation from rectitude deviation from rectitude Sgm: N 1 disgrace disgrace &c.(disrepute) 874 Sgm: N 1 fraud … English dictionary for students