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1 bacterial number
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2 bacterial number
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3 bacterial number
Англо-русский словарь по пищевой промышленности > bacterial number
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4 number
1. n число, количествоin number — численно, числом
to the number of — количеством, в количестве
they volunteered to the number of 10,000 — в добровольцы записалось до 10 000 человек
out of number — бесчисленное множество;
many people, myself among the number, think that … — многие люди, и я в том числе, думают, что …
2. n некоторое количество, рядa number of people — некоторые ; кое-кто
3. n большое число, масса4. n воен. количество вооружений5. n номер, выпускto feel oneself a back number — чувствовать, что отстал от жизни
6. n номер программы, выступление7. n разг. девушка, девчонка8. n сл. наркотик9. n позывные10. n сумма, цифра; число11. n арифметика12. n спец. показатель, числоacid number — кислотное число, коэффициент кислотности
Mach number — мах, число Маха, число M
13. n стих. муз. метр, размер; ритм14. n поэт. стихи15. v нумероватьmarked the number — нумеровал; пронумерованный
16. v насчитывать17. v причислять, зачислять; числить18. v книжн. считать, пересчитывать19. v воен. производить расчётby twos, number! — на первый-второй — рассчитайсь!
Синонимический ряд:1. deader (adj.) deader; duller; more anesthetized; more asleep; more benumbed; more deadened; more insensible; more insensitive; more numbed; more senseless; more unfeeling; more unresponsive; more wooden; number2. more indifferent (adj.) more aloof; more by-the-way; more casual; more detached; more disinterested; more incurious; more indifferent; more pococurante; more unconcerned; more uncurious; more uninterested; more withdrawn; remoter3. abundance (noun) abundance; collection; company; folio; horde; infinity; manifoldness; plenitude; plentitude; plenty4. beat (noun) beat; rhythm5. edition (noun) copy; edition; issue6. symbol (noun) Arabic number; character; chiffer; cipher; digit; figure; integer; numeral; sign; statistic; symbol; whole number7. total (noun) aggregate; amount; count; quantity; sum; sum total; total; totality; whole8. amount (verb) add up; aggregate; amount; come; reach; run; run into; run to; sum into; sum to; total9. count (verb) account; add; calculate; compute; consist of; count; enumerate; estimate; numerate; reckon; tale; tally; tell; tell offАнтонимический ряд:estimate; guess -
5 rejection number
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > rejection number
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6 бактериальная обсемененность
Русско-английский словарь по пищевой промышленности > бактериальная обсемененность
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7 содержание бактерий
1) Engineering: bacteria countУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > содержание бактерий
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8 количество бактерий
1) Medicine: bacterial count2) Makarov: bacterial numberУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > количество бактерий
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9 enfermedad bacteriana
(n.) = bacterial diseaseEx. Cockroaches can be carriers of a high number of bacterial and viral diseases such as catarrhal colitis, infectious hepatitis, and salmonellosis.* * *(n.) = bacterial disease -
10 colitis catarral
(n.) = catarrhal colitisEx. Cockroaches can be carriers of a high number of bacterial and viral diseases such as catarrhal colitis, infectious hepatitis, and salmonellosis.* * *(n.) = catarrhal colitisEx: Cockroaches can be carriers of a high number of bacterial and viral diseases such as catarrhal colitis, infectious hepatitis, and salmonellosis.
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11 hepatitis infecciosa
f.infectious hepatitis, catarrhal jaundice, I.H., acute febrile jaundice.* * *(n.) = infectious hepatitisEx. Cockroaches can be carriers of a high number of bacterial and viral diseases such as catarrhal colitis, infectious hepatitis, and salmonellosis.* * *(n.) = infectious hepatitisEx: Cockroaches can be carriers of a high number of bacterial and viral diseases such as catarrhal colitis, infectious hepatitis, and salmonellosis.
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12 salmonelosis
f. s.&pl.1 salmonella.2 salmonellosis, food-poisoning with salmonella, food-poisoning with the salmonella virus, salmonella food-poisoning.* * *1 salmonellosis, food poisoning* * *SF INV salmonellosis, salmonella food-poisoning* * *femenino salmonella (poisoning), salmonellosis* * *Ex. Cockroaches can be carriers of a high number of bacterial and viral diseases such as catarrhal colitis, infectious hepatitis, and salmonellosis.* * *femenino salmonella (poisoning), salmonellosis* * *Ex: Cockroaches can be carriers of a high number of bacterial and viral diseases such as catarrhal colitis, infectious hepatitis, and salmonellosis.
* * *salmonella (poisoning), salmonellosis* * *
salmonelosis f inv Med salmonella
* * *salmonella [illness]* * *f MED salmonella -
13 belegg
subst. [ på tennene] plague, dental plaque, bacterial plaque subst. [ på tungen] fur subst. [ eksempel] instance, evidence subst. [ på sykehus] number of patient beds filled subst. [ på hotell] number of visitors subst. (plast) coat, coating, facing, lining subst. (vvs) incrustation -
14 гибель
1. collapse2. death3. downfall4. overthrow5. wreck6. wreckage7. perdition8. destruction9. ruination10. ruin; destruction; loss; wreck; death; immense number; lots of11. blight12. undoingСинонимический ряд:1. краха (сущ.) краха; крушении; крушению; крушения2. множества (сущ.) бездне; бездны; воза; возе; возу; куче; кучи; массе; массы; множества; пропасти; тьма тем; тьма-тьмущая; тьме; тьмы; уймище; уймищиАнтонимический ряд:спасении; спасению; спасения -
15 Chain, Ernst Boris
SUBJECT AREA: Medical technology[br]b. 19 June 1906 Berlin, Germanyd. 12 August 1979 Ireland[br]Anglo-German biochemist and physiologist, co-worker with Florey in the isolation of sufficient supplies of the antibiotic penicillin for clinical use during wartime.[br]Chain graduated in Berlin at the Charite Hospital in 1930. A refugee from political persecution, in 1933 he went to the School of Biochemistry in Cambridge, and in 1935 moved to the School of Pathology at Oxford. He became a British subject in 1939. His interests had involved the study of enzymes and the isolation of physiologically active substances from natural sources. In 1938 he drew Florey's attention to Fleming's note of 1929 reporting the bacterial growth inhibiting qualities of Penicillium mould. Using makeshift equipment and with little initial support, they isolated small quantities of penicillin, which they were then able to use clinically with dramatic effect.Chain had always hoped for adequate resources to develop penicillin and other antibiotics in Britain. This was not forthcoming, however, and in 1948 a research chair and institute was created for him in Rome, at the International Research Centre for Chemical Microbiology. In 1961 he returned to London to the Chair of Biochemistry at Imperial College. There, with the help of a large donation from the Wolfson Foundation, an appropriate building with facilities for the large-scale development and production of biochemical substances was finally made available. His co-equal part in the development of penicillin was recognized by the sharing of the Nobel Prize for Medicine between Florey, Fleming and himself, and he received numerous honours and honorary degrees from a large number of governments and international institutions.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1944. Nobel Prize for Medicine (jointly with H.W.Florey and A.Fleming) 1945. Fellow of the Royal Society 1949. Ehrlich Prize 1954.Bibliography1941, "Penicillin as a chemotherapeutic agent", Lancet (with Florey). 1941, "Further observations on penicillin", Lancet.1949, Antibiotics, Oxford, (with Florey et al.) MG -
16 Szilard, Leo
SUBJECT AREA: Weapons and armour[br]b. 11 February 1898 Budapest, Hungaryd. 30 May 1964 La Jolla, California, USA[br]Hungarian (naturalized American in 1943) nuclear-and biophysicist.[br]The son of an engineer, Szilard, after service in the Austro-Hungarian army during the First World War, studied electrical engineering at the University of Berlin. Obtaining his doctorate there in 1922, he joined the faculty and concentrated his studies on thermodynamics. He later began to develop an interest in nuclear physics, and in 1933, shortly after Hitler came to power, Szilard emigrated to Britain because of his Jewish heritage.In 1934 he conceived the idea of a nuclear chain reaction through the breakdown of beryllium into helium and took out a British patent on it, but later realized that this process would not work. In 1937 he moved to the USA and continued his research at the University of Columbia, and the following year Hahn and Meitner discovered nuclear fission with uranium; this gave Szilard the breakthrough he needed. In 1939 he realized that a nuclear chain reaction could be produced through nuclear fission and that a weapon with many times the destructive power of the conventional high-explosive bomb could be produced. Only too aware of the progress being made by German nuclear scientists, he believed that it was essential that the USA should create an atomic bomb before Hitler. Consequently he drafted a letter to President Roosevelt that summer and, with two fellow Hungarian émigrés, persuaded Albert Einstein to sign it. The result was the setting up of the Uranium Committee.It was not, however, until December 1941 that active steps began to be taken to produce such a weapon and it was a further nine months before the project was properly co-ordinated under the umbrella of the Manhattan Project. In the meantime, Szilard moved to join Enrico Fermi at the University of Chicago and it was here, at the end of 1942, in a squash court under the football stadium, that they successfully developed the world's first self-sustaining nuclear reactor. Szilard, who became an American citizen in 1943, continued to work on the Manhattan Project. In 1945, however, when the Western Allies began to believe that only the atomic bomb could bring the war against Japan to an end, Szilard and a number of other Manhattan Project scientists objected that it would be immoral to use it against populated targets.Although he would continue to campaign against nuclear warfare for the rest of his life, Szilard now abandoned nuclear research. In 1946 he became Professor of Biophysics at the University of Chicago and devoted himself to experimental work on bacterial mutations and biochemical mechanisms, as well as theoretical research on ageing and memory.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsAtoms for Peace award 1959.Further ReadingKosta Tsipis, 1985, Understanding Nuclear Weapons, London: Wildwood House, pp. 16–19, 26, 28, 32 (a brief account of his work on the atomic bomb).A collection of his correspondence and memories was brought out by Spencer Weart and Gertrud W.Szilard in 1978.CM -
17 enzyme
enzyme ферментenzyme энзим, ферментenzyme thermoresistor ферментный терморезисторenzyme transilluminator ферментный транзисторenzyme turnover number число оборотов ферментаacetyl-actimating enzyme ацетил-КоА-синтетаза, ацетил-активирующий фермент, ацетат-тиокиназаactiv enzyme активный ферментactivated enzyme активированный ферментactive enzyme активный ферментadaptive enzyme адаптивный ферментadaptive enzyme system адаптивная ферментная система, система, вырабатывающая ферменты в зависимости от присутствия в клетке определённых биохимических субстратов или регуляторовallosteric enzyme аллостерический ферментanabolic enzyme анаболический ферментautolytic enzyme автолитический ферментbacterial enzyme бактериальный ферментbifunctional enzyme бифункциональный ферментbiotin enzyme биотинзависимый ферментbranching enzyme ветвящий ферментcatabolic enzyme катаболитный ферментcellulolytic enzyme фермент, разлагающий клетчаткуcleaving enzyme отщепляющий ферментclotting enzyme свертывающий ферментcondensing enzyme конденсирующий ферментconstitutive enzyme конститутивный ферментcoupling enzyme присоединяющий ферментcytoplasmic enzyme цитоплазматический ферментD-enzyme декстрин-трансоглюкозилаза, Д-фермент, диспропорционирующий ферментdebranching enzyme деветвящий ферментdigestive enzyme гидролитический фермент, пищеварительный ферментdisproportionating enzyme декстрин-трансоглюкозилаза, Д-фермент, диспропорционирующий ферментextraccellular enzyme внеклеточный ферментextracellular enzyme внеклеточный ферментglycolytic enzyme гликолитический ферментhistidine enzyme гистидиновый ферментhydrolytic enzyme гидролазаhydrolytic enzyme гидролитический ферментhydrolyzing enzymes гидролазыimmobilized enzyme иммобилизованный ферментinactive enzyme неактивный ферментinducible adaptive enzyme system индуцибельная адаптивная ферментная система, соответствующая система, которая включается посредством внешнего индуктораinducible enzyme индуцируемый ферментinsoluble enzyme нерастворимый ферментintracellular enzyme внутриклеточный ферментisomerizing enzymes изомеразыlabile enzyme лабильный ферментlactonizing enzyme лактонизирующий ферментlipolytic enzyme липолитический ферментlytic enzyme лизирующий ферментmalate condensing enzyme малат-синтаза, малат-конденсирующий фермент, глиоксилат-трансацетазаmalic enzyme малатдегидрогеназа (декарбоксилирующая), "яблочный" ферментmembrane enzyme мембранный ферментmilk-clotting enzyme свертывающий молоко ферментmitochondrial enzyme митохондриальный ферментmodifying enzyme модифицирующий ферментmonomeric enzyme мономерный ферментmultidomen enzyme субъединичный ферментmultimer enzyme субъединичный ферментmultisubstrate enzyme многосубстратный ферментnative enzyme нативный ферментnicking-closing enzyme топоизомераза первого родаnucleolytic enzyme нуклеолитический ферментold yellow enzyme дегидрогеназа восстановленного НАДФ, "старый жёлтый фермент"organelle-bound enzyme фермент органеллыoxidation-reduction enzymes оксиредуктазы, окислительно-восстановительные ферментыP-enzyme альфа-глюканфосфорилаза, гликогенфосфорилаза, P-ферментpacemaker enzyme фермент, задающий скорость (процесса)pantoate activating enzyme пантоатактивирующий ферментperiplasmic enzyme фермент периплазмыphotoreactivating enzyme фотореактивирующий ферментpictolytic enzyme пектолитический ферментpolymerizing enzyme полимеризующий ферментprotein-degrading enzyme протеолитический ферментproteolytic enzyme протеолитический ферментrepair enzyme репаративный ферментrepressible adaptive enzyme system репрессибельная адаптивная ферментная система, соответствующая система, которая включается посредством внешнего репрессораsaccharifying enzyme осахаривающий ферментsemisynthetic enzyme полусинтетический ферментserine enzyme фермент с активным остатком серинаsoluble enzyme растворимый ферментT-enzyme олигоглюкан-ветвящая глюкозилтрансфераза, T-ферментtherapeutic enzyme ферментативный терапевтический препаратtransfering enzyme трансферазаtransferring enzymes ферменты переноса, трансферазыEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > enzyme
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18 инвазия посевов сельскохозяйственных культур
инвазия посевов сельскохозяйственных культур
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
infestation of crops
Invasion of crop by parasites. Among vertebrate animals, many crop pests are mammals, especially in the order of rodents and birds. Among invertebrates, certain species of gastropods and a large number of roundworms from the class of nematodes harm crops. The most varied and numerous species of crop pests are arthropods-insects, arachnids and some species of millipedes and crustaceans. Diseases vary from viral, bacterial, and nutritional to fungal, environmental and non-specific. The FAO has estimated that annual worldwide losses done by plant pests and diseases amount to approximately 20-25% of the potential worldwide yield of food crops. (Source: RRDA / WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > инвазия посевов сельскохозяйственных культур
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19 infestation des cultures
инвазия посевов сельскохозяйственных культур
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
infestation of crops
Invasion of crop by parasites. Among vertebrate animals, many crop pests are mammals, especially in the order of rodents and birds. Among invertebrates, certain species of gastropods and a large number of roundworms from the class of nematodes harm crops. The most varied and numerous species of crop pests are arthropods-insects, arachnids and some species of millipedes and crustaceans. Diseases vary from viral, bacterial, and nutritional to fungal, environmental and non-specific. The FAO has estimated that annual worldwide losses done by plant pests and diseases amount to approximately 20-25% of the potential worldwide yield of food crops. (Source: RRDA / WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > infestation des cultures
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20 Pflanzenbefall
инвазия посевов сельскохозяйственных культур
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
infestation of crops
Invasion of crop by parasites. Among vertebrate animals, many crop pests are mammals, especially in the order of rodents and birds. Among invertebrates, certain species of gastropods and a large number of roundworms from the class of nematodes harm crops. The most varied and numerous species of crop pests are arthropods-insects, arachnids and some species of millipedes and crustaceans. Diseases vary from viral, bacterial, and nutritional to fungal, environmental and non-specific. The FAO has estimated that annual worldwide losses done by plant pests and diseases amount to approximately 20-25% of the potential worldwide yield of food crops. (Source: RRDA / WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Pflanzenbefall
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См. также в других словарях:
Bacterial microcompartment — Bacterial microcompartments are widespread bacterial organelles that are made of a protein shell that surrounds and encloses various enzymes.[1] These compartments are typically about 100 200 nanometres across and made of interlocking… … Wikipedia
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Bacterial growth — Growth is shown as L = log(numbers) where numbers is the number of colony forming units per ml, versus T (time.) Bacterial growth is the division of one bacterium into two daughter cells in a process called binary fission. Providing no mutational … Wikipedia
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