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1 выброс биоматериала в результате аварий
выброс биоматериала в результате аварий
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
accidental release of organisms
Genetically engineered organisms that are released in the environment by mistake; once released they may exhibit some previously unknown pathogenicity, might take over from some naturally occurring bacteria (possibly having other positive functions which thus are lost) or pass on some unwanted trait to such indigenous bacteria. There is also concern that an uncontrolled genetic mutation could produce a form with hazardous consequences for the environment. (Source: WPRa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > выброс биоматериала в результате аварий
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2 выброс мутированных микроорганизмов
выброс мутированных микроорганизмов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
mutated micro-organisms release
The release of mutated micro-organisms creates the risk that they may exhibit some previously unknown pathogenicity, might take over from some naturally occurring bacteria (possibly having other positive functions which thus are lost) or pass on some unwanted trait to such indigenous bacteria. There is also concern that an uncontrolled genetic mutation could produce from such an engineered microorganism, a form with hazardous consequences for the environment. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > выброс мутированных микроорганизмов
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3 выпуск микроорганизмов в окружающую среду
выпуск микроорганизмов в окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
release of organisms
The release of organisms in the environment creates the risk that once released they may exhibit some previously unknown pathogenicity, might take over from some naturally occurring bacteria or pass on some unwanted trait to such indigenous bacteria. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > выпуск микроорганизмов в окружающую среду
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4 агрохимикат
агрохимикат
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
agrochemical
Any substance or mixture of substances used or intended to be used for preventing, destroying, repelling, attracting, inhibiting, or controlling any insects, rodents, birds, nematodes, bacteria, fungi, weeds or other forms of plant, animal or microbial life regarded as pests. (Source: GILP96)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > агрохимикат
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5 бактериальный слой
бактериальный слой
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
bacterial bed
A device that removes some suspended solids from sewage. Air and bacteria decompose additional wastes filtering through the sand so that cleaner water drains from the bed. (Source: LEE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > бактериальный слой
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6 бактериологическое загрязнение
бактериологическое загрязнение
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
bacteriological pollution
Contamination of water, soil and air with pathogen bacteria. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > бактериологическое загрязнение
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7 биологически переработанный осадок сточных вод
биологически переработанный осадок сточных вод
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
digested sludge
Sludge or thickened mixture of sewage solids with water that has been decomposed by anaerobic bacteria. (Source: MGH)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > биологически переработанный осадок сточных вод
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8 биологическое загрязняющее вещество
биологическое загрязняющее вещество
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biological pollutant
Viruses, bacteria, fungi, and mammal and bird antigens that may be present in the environment and cause many health effects. (Source: KORENa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > биологическое загрязняющее вещество
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9 биотехнологическая угроза
биотехнологическая угроза
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biotechnological hazard
A danger to humans, animals or the environment posed by the application of advanced biological techniques in the manufacture of industrial products, such as the risk or harm that results from exposure to infectious bacteria, viruses or fungi. (Source: APD / FFD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > биотехнологическая угроза
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10 биофильтрация
биофильтрация
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biofiltration
The distribution of settled sewage on a bed of inert granular material through which it is allowed to percolate. In doing so, the effluent is aerated thus allowing aerobic bacteria and fungi to reduce its biochemical oxygen demand. (Source: PORT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > биофильтрация
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11 вещество, загрязняющее продукты питания
вещество, загрязняющее продукты питания
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
food pollutant
Potentially harmful substances in any food consumed by humans, or other animals, including inorganic and organic chemicals, viruses and bacteria. (Source: ISEP)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > вещество, загрязняющее продукты питания
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12 завод по переработке сточных вод
завод по переработке сточных вод
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
waste water treatment plant
Plant where, through physical-chemical and biological processes, organic matter, bacteria, viruses and solids are removed from residential, commercial and industrial wastewaters before they are discharged in rivers, lakes and seas. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > завод по переработке сточных вод
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13 загрязнение подземных вод
загрязнение подземных вод
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
groundwater pollution
Contamination of any water found under the earth's surface by any leaching pollutants, such as inorganic compounds (chlorides, nitrates, heavy metals, etc.), synthetic organic chemicals (pesticides, fertilizers, etc.) and pathogens (bacteria, parasites, etc.).
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > загрязнение подземных вод
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14 колибактерии
колибактерии
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
coliform bacterium
A group of bacteria that are normally abundant in the intestinal tracts of human and other warm-blooded animals and are used as indicators (being measured as the number of individuals found per millilitre of water) when testing the sanitary quality of water. (Source: ALL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > колибактерии
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15 компост из сточного ила и отходов
компост из сточного ила и отходов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
refuse-sludge compost
Compost derived by the biodegradation of the organic constituents of solid wastes and wastewater sludges. The major public health issues associated with composting using solid wastes mixed with sewage sludge are pathogens, heavy metal, and odors. The heat generated during composting, as a result of the activities of thermophilic organisms, is capable of killing bacteria, viruses, protozoa and helminths present in sewage sludge. The metallic elements in sludge of greatest concern to human health are cadmium, lead, arsenic, selenium, and mercury. Only cadmium is normally found in sewage sludge at levels which, when applied to soils, can be absorbed by plants, and accumulate in edible parts, thereby entering the food chain. (Source: CORBIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > компост из сточного ила и отходов
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16 микробиологический анализ
микробиологический анализ
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
microbiological analysis
Analysis for the identification of viruses, bacteria, fungi and parasites. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > микробиологический анализ
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17 органическое загрязнение
органическое загрязнение
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
organic pollution
Pollution caused by animal or plant material derived from living and dead organisms that may contain pathogenic bacteria and negatively influences the environment. (Source: GILP96a)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > органическое загрязнение
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18 прокариотный
прокариотный
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
procaryote
Organisms (i.e. prokaryotes) whose genetic material (filaments of DNA) is not enclosed by a nuclear membrane, and that do not possess mitochondria or plastids. Bacteria and cyanophyta are the only prokaryotic organisms. (Source: ALL)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > прокариотный
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19 сине-зеленые водоросли
сине-зеленые водоросли
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
blue-green alga
Microorganisms, formerly classified as algae but now regarded as bacteria, including nostoc, which contain a blue pigment in addition to chlorophyll. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > сине-зеленые водоросли
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20 система обработки стоков
система обработки стоков
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sewage treatment system
Sewage treatment comes in two stages - primary and secondary treatment. The primary stage involves a process of screening solids from sewage, leaving a sludge and relatively clear water for further treatment or for disposal into rivers, the sea or on to the land. In the secondary stage the sludge is stirred constantly in vast tanks to get more oxygen into the mixture, allowing bacteria to break down the organic matter and leave a harmless residue that falls as a sediment to the bottom of the tank. After processing, the clear water on top of the tank is discharged into rivers and the sediment is used as landfill or discharged at sea. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > система обработки стоков
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См. также в других словарях:
bacteria — f. microb. Organismo unicelular y procariota perteneciente al reino monera. Su aspecto externo es variado: puede poseer una forma esférica (coco), alargado (bacilo) o helicoidal y aunque se pueden encontrar aisladas, cuando las condiciones son… … Diccionario médico
bacteria — [bak tir′ē ə] pl.n. sing. bacterium [bak tir′ēəm] or bacteria [ModL, pl. of bacterium < Gr baktērion, dim. of baktron, a staff: see BACILLUS] any of a division (Bacteria) of monerans, microorganisms which are typically one celled, have no… … English World dictionary
Bacteria — Bac*te ri*a, n. pl. See {Bacterium}. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Bacterĭa — Bacterĭa, Gattung der Gespensterheuschrecken … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
bacteria — 1847, plural of Mod.L. bacterium, from Gk. bakterion small staff, dim. of baktron stick, rod, from PIE *bak staff used for support. So called because the first ones observed were rod shaped. Introduced as a scientific word 1838 by German… … Etymology dictionary
bactéria — s. f. Nome geral dado aos micróbios unicelulares de forma alongada (bacilos), esférica (cocos) ou espiralada, sem membrana nuclear e que se alimentam segundo o modo vegetal … Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa
bacteria — Bacteria Бактерии Одноклеточные безъядерные живые организмы, обычно диаметром около одного микрона. Бактерии являются одними из самых древних, мельчайших и наиболее простых типов клеток. К настоящему времени описано около десяти тысяч видов… … Толковый англо-русский словарь по нанотехнологии. - М.
bacteria — [n] microorganisms bacilli, germs, microbes, organisms, pathogens; concepts 306,393 … New thesaurus
bacteria — sustantivo femenino 1. Microorganismo formado por una sola célula sin núcleo, que puede causar enfermedades como el cólera, o que interviene en procesos químicos como la fermentación: Hay bacterias buenas y malas para el hombre … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
bacteria — (Del gr. βακτηρία, bastón). f. Biol. Microorganismo unicelular procarionte, cuyas diversas especies causan las fermentaciones, enfermedades o putrefacción en los seres vivos o en las materias orgánicas … Diccionario de la lengua española
bacteria — bacterial, adj. bacterially, adv. /bak tear ee euh/, n.pl., sing. bacterium / tear ee euhm/. ubiquitous one celled organisms, spherical, spiral, or rod shaped and appearing singly or in chains, comprising the Schizomycota, a phylum of the kingdom … Universalium