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1 avoid
v. kaçınmak, savuşturmak, sakınmak, önlemek, uzak durmak, korunmak; iptal etmek,* * *sakın* * *[ə'void](to keep away from (a place, person or thing): He drove carefully to avoid the holes in the road; Avoid the subject of money.) kaçınmak, sakınmak -
2 avoid
kaçmak, kurtulmak; kaçinmak, uzak durmak, sakinmak, yanasmamak; önlemek, engel olmak -
3 avoid
sakın -
4 avoid doing smth
v. yapmaktan kaçınmak -
5 avoid smb
v. uzak durmak -
6 avoid doing smth
v. yapmaktan kaçınmak -
7 avoid smb
v. uzak durmak -
8 spare
adj. yedek, fazla, boş, az, yetersiz, az kullanan, zayıf, sıska, cimri, eli sıkı, hasis————————n. yedek parça, ihtiyat————————v. kıymamak, canını bağışlamak, korumak, öldürmemek, esirgemek, harcamamak, ayırmak, kaçınmak, idareli kullanmak, tutumlu olmak, bağışlanmak* * *1. ayır (v.) 2. yedek (n.)* * *[speə] 1. verb1) (to manage without: No-one can be spared from this office.) onsuz olmak2) (to afford or set aside for a purpose: I can't spare the time for a holiday.) ayırmak3) (to treat with mercy; to avoid injuring etc: `Spare us!' they begged.) bağışlamak, öldürmemek4) (to avoid causing grief, trouble etc to (a person): Break the news gently in order to spare her as much as possible.) kaçınmak, sakınmak5) (to avoid using, spending etc: He spared no expense in his desire to help us.) sakınmak, esirgemek6) (to avoid troubling (a person with something); to save (a person trouble etc): I answered the letter myself in order to spare you the bother.) kurtarmak, vermemek2. adjective1) (extra; not actually being used: We haven't a spare (bed) room for guests in our house.) fazla, boş2) ((of time etc) free for leisure etc: What do you do in your spare time?) boş3. noun1) (a spare part (for a car etc): They sell spares at that garage.) yedek parça2) (an extra wheel etc, kept for emergencies.) yedek lastik•- sparing- sparingly
- spare part
- spare rib
- and to spare
- to spare -
9 escape
n. kaçış, kaçma, kurtuluş, firar, kurtulma, kaçış yolu, sızıntı, kaçak, dinlendirici şey————————v. kaçmak, firar etmek, kurtulmak, paçayı sıyırmak, atlatmak, kaçıp kurtulmak, gözünden kaçmak, aklına gelmemek, hatırından çıkmak, sızmak, kaçak yapmak* * *1. kaç (v.) 2. kaçış (n.)* * *[i'skeip] 1. verb1) (to gain freedom: He escaped from prison.) kaçmak2) (to manage to avoid (punishment, disease etc): She escaped the infection.) kurtulmak3) (to avoid being noticed or remembered by; to avoid (the observation of): The fact escaped me / my notice; His name escapes me / my memory.) akla gelmemek, hatırlamamak4) ((of a gas, liquid etc) to leak; to find a way out: Gas was escaping from a hole in the pipe.) sızmak, kaçmak2. noun((act of) escaping; state of having escaped: Make your escape while the guard is away; There have been several escapes from that prison; Escape was impossible; The explosion was caused by an escape of gas.) kaçış, sızma- escapism- escapist -
10 -proof
(able to withstand or avoid something: waterproof covering.)...-e dayanıklı, geçirmez -
11 be on the safe side
(to avoid risk or danger: I'll lock the door just to be on the safe side.) ihtiyatlı olmak, işi sağlama almak -
12 by
adv. yakın, geçişli biçimde, geçecek biçimde, bir kenara————————pref. yan, ikincil, ikinci derecede, tâli, ek, takma————————prep. yanında, kenarında, başında, yakınında, yanından, yakınından, yoluyla, yolundan, tarafından, kadar (süre), vasıtasıyla, ile, göre* * *1. preposition1) (next to; near; at the side of: by the door; He sat by his sister.) yakında, yanında2) (past: going by the house.) yanından, önünden3) (through; along; across: We came by the main road.) ile, yolu ile4) (used (in the passive voice) to show the person or thing which performs an action: struck by a stone.) tarafından5) (using: He's going to contact us by letter; We travelled by train.) ile, vasıtasıyla6) (from; through the means of: I met her by chance; by post.)...ile, vasıtasıyla7) ((of time) not later than: by 6 o'clock.)...-e kadar8) (during the time of.) esnasında, sırasında9) (to the extent of: taller by ten centimetres.)...-e kadar10) (used to give measurements etc: 4 metres by 2 metres.) (şu kadar) a (şu kadar metre vb.)11) (in quantities of: fruit sold by the kilo.) (bir şey) hesabı ile, ölçüsü ile12) (in respect of: a teacher by profession.)...- e göre2. adverb1) (near: They stood by and watched.) yakında, yanı başında2) (past: A dog ran by.) yanından, yakınından3) (aside; away: money put by for an emergency.) kenara, bir yana, bir tarafa•- bypass 3. verb(to avoid (a place) by taking such a road.) yanından geçmek, uğramamak- bystander
- by and by
- by and large
- by oneself
- by the way -
13 chicken out
v. çekinmek, kaçınmak* * *(to avoid doing something because of cowardice: He chickened out at the last minute.) korkup çekilmek/kaçmak -
14 conservative
adj. tutucu, muhafazakâr, eski kafalı (Argo); ölçülü; gösterişsiz, göze çarpmayan; riske girmek istemeyen————————n. muhafazakâr partili, muhafazakâr, sağcı* * *1. konservatif 2. korunumlu 3. tutucu* * *[-tiv]1) (disliking change: Older people tend to be conservative in their attitudes; conservative opinions.) tutucu2) (in politics, wanting to avoid major changes and to keep business and industry in private hands.) muhafazakâr -
15 do
n. dalavere, hile, dolandırıcılık (Argo); eğlenceli toplantı, parti, do [müz.]————————v. yapmak, etmek; tamamlamak, meydana getirmek; neden olmak; düzenlemek, temizlemek; rolünü üstlenmek; ilgilenmek; uymak; ayağını kaydırmak; dolandırmak (Argo)————————aynen, yukarıda denildiği gibi, keza* * *yap* * *[du:] 1. 3rd person singular present tense - does; verb1) (used with a more important verb in questions and negative statements: Do you smoke?) Not: olumsuz ve soruda 'do' mastarı eklenir.2) (used with a more important verb for emphasis; ; [ðo sit down]) Not: özel bir vurgulamada (sözü edilen iş konusunda bir şüphe varsa) 'do' mastarı eklenir.3) (used to avoid repeating a verb which comes immediately before: I thought she wouldn't come, but she did.) Not: kendinden önceki sıradan bir fiilin yinelenmesini önlemek için 'do' kullanılır.4) (used with a more important verb after seldom, rarely and little: Little did he know what was in store for him.) Not: sıklık v.s. zarflarından sonar fiil ile birlikte 'do' kullanılır.5) (to carry out or perform: What shall I do?; That was a terrible thing to do.) Not: yerine getirme/yapma anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.6) (to manage to finish or complete: When you've done that, you can start on this; We did a hundred kilometres in an hour.) Not: tamamlama anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.7) (to perform an activity concerning something: to do the washing; to do the garden / the windows.) Not: bir görev yapıldığında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.8) (to be enough or suitable for a purpose: Will this piece of fish do two of us?; That'll do nicely; Do you want me to look for a blue one or will a pink one do?; Will next Saturday do for our next meeting?) Not: yeterlilik/uygunluk belirtildiğinde sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.9) (to work at or study: She's doing sums; He's at university doing science.) Not: çalışma anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.10) (to manage or prosper: How's your wife doing?; My son is doing well at school.) Not: başarılı olmak/başarmak/yapmak anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.11) (to put in order or arrange: She's doing her hair.) Not: düzenleme anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.12) (to act or behave: Why don't you do as we do?) Not: davranma anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.13) (to give or show: The whole town gathered to do him honour.) Not: sunma/verme/takdim etme anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.14) (to cause: What damage did the storm do?; It won't do him any harm.) Not: sebep verme anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.15) (to see everything and visit everything in: They tried to do London in four days.) Not: tümünü görme/yapma anlamında sıradan bir fiil olarak 'do' kullanılır.2. noun(an affair or a festivity, especially a party: The school is having a do for Christmas.) parti, eğlence- doer- doings
- done
- do-it-yourself
- to-do
- I, he could be doing with / could do with
- do away with
- do for
- done for
- done in
- do out
- do out of
- do's and don'ts
- do without
- to do with
- what are you doing with -
16 dodge
n. yana çekilme, kurtulma; kurnazlık; hile; dolap————————v. yana kaçmak, kenara sıçramak, fırlamak, kaçınmak, sıyrılmak; kaçamak yapmak; atlatmak, kaytarmak* * *1. aniden kaç (v.) 2. aniden kaçış (n.)* * *[do‹] 1. verb(to avoid (something) by a sudden and/or clever movement: She dodged the blow; He dodged round the corner out of sight; Politicians are very good at dodging difficult questions.) atlatmak, yan çizmek, çalım atmak2. noun1) (an act of dodging.) atlatma, yan çizme, çalım atma2) (a trick: You'll never catch him - he knows every dodge there is.) dümen, dolap•- dodgy -
17 draft
n. müsvedde; çekiş, ödeme emri, para çekme, çekme, istismar; taslak, manga; askerlik; sıkıntı, rahatsızlık; hava akımı, cereyan————————v. tasarlamak, taslağını çizmek, planlamak; askere almak, görevlendirmek* * *1. taslak çiz (n.) 2. kabaca plan yap (v.) 3. taslak (n.)* * *1. noun1) (a rough sketch or outline of something, especially written: a rough draft of my speech.) taslak, müsvedde, tasarı2) (a group (of soldiers etc) taken from a larger group.) kura ile seçilenler, tertip3) (an order (to a bank etc) for the payment of money: a draft for $80.) havale, ödeme emri4) ((American) conscription: He emigrated to avoid the draft.) askere al(ın)ma2. verb1) (to make in the form of a rough plan: Could you draft a report on this?) taslak hazırlamak, müsvedde yapmak2) ((American) to conscript into the army etc: He was drafted into the Navy.) askere almak/çağırmak•- draft dodger
- draft evasion
- draftsman -
18 duck
n. ördek, sevgili, acayip tip, sakat tip, suda işleyebilen kamyon, branda bezi————————v. dalmak, daldırıp çıkarmak, eğilmek, sinmek, başını eğerek savuşturmak, sıvışmak, kaytarmak* * *1. dal (v.) 2. ördek (n.)* * *I verb1) (to push briefly under water: They splashed about, ducking each other in the pool.) (suya) dal(dır) mak2) (to lower the head suddenly as if to avoid a blow: He ducked as the ball came at him.) eğilmek, başını eğmekII plurals - ducks, duck; noun1) (a kind of wild or domesticated water-bird with short legs and a broad flat beak.) ördek2) (a female duck. See also drake.) dişi ördek3) (in cricket, a score of nil by a batsman: He was out for a duck.) hiç sayı yapmama•- duckling -
19 economy
n. ekonomi, iktisat, tasarruf, idare, örgüt* * *[i'konəmi]1) (the thrifty, careful management of money etc to avoid waste: Please use the water with economy; We must make economies in household spending.) ekonomi, iktisat2) (organization of money and resources: the country's economy; household economy.) ekonomi, ekonomik düzen•- economic- economical
- economically
- economics
- economist
- economize, economise -
20 efface
v. silmek, gidermek, yok etmek, unutturmak* * *sil* * *[i'feis]1) (to rub out; to remove: You must try to efface the event from your memory.) silmek2) (to avoid drawing attention to (oneself): She did her best to efface herself at parties.) dikkati çekmemeye çalışmak
См. также в других словарях:
avoid — vt [modification of Old French esvuider to destroy, literally, to empty, from es out + vuider to empty] 1: to make void or undo: annul the trustee may avoid any transfer of interest of the debtor in property U.S. Code 2: to respond to (an… … Law dictionary
Avoid — A*void , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Avoided}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Avoiding}.] [OF. esvuidier, es (L. ex) + vuidier, voidier, to empty. See {Void}, a.] 1. To empty. [Obs.] Wyclif. [1913 Webster] 2. To emit or throw out; to void; as, to avoid excretions.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
avoid — a‧void [əˈvɔɪd] verb [transitive] TAX LAW if you avoid tax, you manage to not pay it legally, for example by the way that you enter profits or losses into your accounts: • Investing in this way allows savers to avoid tax upon withdrawal. compare… … Financial and business terms
avoid — avoid; avoid·a·ble; un·avoid·abil·i·ty; avoid·ant; avoid·ance; avoid·a·bly; un·avoid·able·ness; … English syllables
avoid — [ə void′] vt. [ME avoiden < Anglo Fr avoider < OFr esvuidier, to empty < es (< L ex ), out + vuidier: see VOID] 1. to make void; annul, invalidate, or quash (a plea, etc. in law) 2. to keep away from; evade; shun [to avoid crowds] 3.… … English World dictionary
avoid — avoid, avert, evade Avoid and evade overlap in meaning, but evade has a stronger sense of guile or trickery in escaping from an obligation (such as paying income tax). Avert means ‘to turn aside’ (which is its literal meaning in averting one s… … Modern English usage
Avoid — A*void , v. i. 1. To retire; to withdraw. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] David avoided out of his presence. 1 Sam. xviii. 11. [1913 Webster] 2. (Law) To become void or vacant. [Obs.] Ayliffe. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
avoid — (v.) c.1300, from Anglo Fr. avoider to clear out, withdraw (oneself), partially anglicized from O.Fr. esvuidier to empty out, from es out (see EX (Cf. ex )) + vuidier to be empty, from voide empty, vast, wide, hollow, waste (see VOID (Cf … Etymology dictionary
avoid — *escape, shun, eschew, evade, elude Analogous words: avert, ward, *prevent, obviate: forestall, anticipate (see PREVENT): flee, fly (see ESCAPE) Antonyms: face: meet Contrasted words: *incur, contract, catch: court, solicit, * … New Dictionary of Synonyms
avoid — [v] refrain or stay away from; prevent abstain, avert, bypass, circumlocute, circumvent, deflect, desist, ditch, divert, dodge, duck, elude, escape, eschew, evade, fake out*, fend off, flee, give the slip*, hide, hold off, jump, keep clear, lay… … New thesaurus
avoid — ► VERB 1) keep away or refrain from. 2) prevent from doing or happening. DERIVATIVES avoidable adjective avoidably adverb avoidance noun. ORIGIN Old French evuider clear out, get rid of … English terms dictionary
