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101 saw
1) Военный термин: Sussex Annex Works, safe altitude warning, satellite attack warning, semiautomatic weapon, small-arms weapon, special air warfare, squad automatic weapon, standoff attack weapon, strategic aerospace wing2) Техника: Stone and Webster Engineering Corp., software analysis workstation, steam, air, water, submerged arc welding3) Религия: Sunday's At Westminster4) Юридический термин: Semi Automatic Weapons5) Автомобильный термин: spark angle work6) Биржевой термин: Special Agricultural Worker7) Металлургия: Дуговая сварка под флюсом8) Музыка: Stock, Aitken & Waterman9) Сокращение: Section Automatic Weapon, Special Air Warfare (USAF), Squat Automatic Weapon, Surface Acoustic Wave10) Электроника: спутниковые акустические волны11) Вычислительная техника: протокол передачи с остановкой и ожиданием12) Деловая лексика: Solutions At Work13) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: дуговая сварка под флюсом продольная14) Сетевые технологии: stop-and-wait15) Сахалин Р: Submerged-arc welding16) Макаров: surface acoustic waves17) Должность: Seasonal Agricultural Worker18) Программное обеспечение: Software Audio Workshop, Software Audio Workstation -
102 AW
1) Медицина: active waking2) Военный термин: After War, Always Working, Amphibious Warfare, Arctic warfare, Army Weather, Army-wide, Articles of War, Automatic Weapon, Automatic Weapons, Water Tanker, accidentally wounded, acoustic warfare, actual weight, administrative writer, advanced weapons, air warning, air weapons, airway, alternate weapon, arming wire, atomic warfare, atomic weight, Automatic Weapon (s)3) Техника: A-wire, air-to-water, tip wire4) Бухгалтерия: Assessed With5) Грубое выражение: All Wet6) Сокращение: Airlift Wing, All-Weather, Amphibious Warfare ship, Article of War, Aruba, accordance with, acid waste, anti-wear, airways, atomic weapon, auxiliary winding, anti-wear противоизносный (о трансмиссионном, гидравлическом и т.д. масле), противоизносного действия7) Физиология: Able to Work, Alive and well8) Нефть: acid water9) Картография: world aeronautical chart10) Транспорт: All Wheel11) Фирменный знак: Addison Wesley, Anaconda Wire12) Бурение: вода, содержащая кислоту (acid water), подкислённая вода (acid water)13) Телефония: Administrative Workstation14) Электротехника: ампер-виток15) Имена и фамилии: Andrew Webster, Archbishop Wood16) Общественная организация: American Whitewater, American Wildlands17) Должность: Assistant Wizard18) NYSE. Allied Waste Industries, Inc.19) Общая лексика: Anti-wear Additives -
103 Aw
1) Медицина: active waking2) Военный термин: After War, Always Working, Amphibious Warfare, Arctic warfare, Army Weather, Army-wide, Articles of War, Automatic Weapon, Automatic Weapons, Water Tanker, accidentally wounded, acoustic warfare, actual weight, administrative writer, advanced weapons, air warning, air weapons, airway, alternate weapon, arming wire, atomic warfare, atomic weight, Automatic Weapon (s)3) Техника: A-wire, air-to-water, tip wire4) Бухгалтерия: Assessed With5) Грубое выражение: All Wet6) Сокращение: Airlift Wing, All-Weather, Amphibious Warfare ship, Article of War, Aruba, accordance with, acid waste, anti-wear, airways, atomic weapon, auxiliary winding, anti-wear противоизносный (о трансмиссионном, гидравлическом и т.д. масле), противоизносного действия7) Физиология: Able to Work, Alive and well8) Нефть: acid water9) Картография: world aeronautical chart10) Транспорт: All Wheel11) Фирменный знак: Addison Wesley, Anaconda Wire12) Бурение: вода, содержащая кислоту (acid water), подкислённая вода (acid water)13) Телефония: Administrative Workstation14) Электротехника: ампер-виток15) Имена и фамилии: Andrew Webster, Archbishop Wood16) Общественная организация: American Whitewater, American Wildlands17) Должность: Assistant Wizard18) NYSE. Allied Waste Industries, Inc.19) Общая лексика: Anti-wear Additives -
104 aw
1) Медицина: active waking2) Военный термин: After War, Always Working, Amphibious Warfare, Arctic warfare, Army Weather, Army-wide, Articles of War, Automatic Weapon, Automatic Weapons, Water Tanker, accidentally wounded, acoustic warfare, actual weight, administrative writer, advanced weapons, air warning, air weapons, airway, alternate weapon, arming wire, atomic warfare, atomic weight, Automatic Weapon (s)3) Техника: A-wire, air-to-water, tip wire4) Бухгалтерия: Assessed With5) Грубое выражение: All Wet6) Сокращение: Airlift Wing, All-Weather, Amphibious Warfare ship, Article of War, Aruba, accordance with, acid waste, anti-wear, airways, atomic weapon, auxiliary winding, anti-wear противоизносный (о трансмиссионном, гидравлическом и т.д. масле), противоизносного действия7) Физиология: Able to Work, Alive and well8) Нефть: acid water9) Картография: world aeronautical chart10) Транспорт: All Wheel11) Фирменный знак: Addison Wesley, Anaconda Wire12) Бурение: вода, содержащая кислоту (acid water), подкислённая вода (acid water)13) Телефония: Administrative Workstation14) Электротехника: ампер-виток15) Имена и фамилии: Andrew Webster, Archbishop Wood16) Общественная организация: American Whitewater, American Wildlands17) Должность: Assistant Wizard18) NYSE. Allied Waste Industries, Inc.19) Общая лексика: Anti-wear Additives -
105 Maschinenwaffe
f fachspr. automatic weapon* * *die Maschinenwaffeautomatic* * *Maschinenwaffe f fachspr automatic weapon* * *f.automatic weapon n. -
106 Maxim, Sir Hiram Stevens
[br]b. 5 February 1840 Brockway's Mills, Maine, USAd. 24 November 1916 Streatham, London, England[br]American (naturalized British) inventor; designer of the first fully automatic machine gun and of an experimental steam-powered aircraft.[br]Maxim was born the son of a pioneer farmer who later became a wood turner. Young Maxim was first apprenticed to a carriage maker and then embarked on a succession of jobs before joining his uncle in his engineering firm in Massachusetts in 1864. As a young man he gained a reputation as a boxer, but it was his uncle who first identified and encouraged Hiram's latent talent for invention.It was not, however, until 1878, when Maxim joined the first electric-light company to be established in the USA, as its Chief Engineer, that he began to make a name for himself. He developed an improved light filament and his electric pressure regulator not only won a prize at the first International Electrical Exhibition, held in Paris in 1881, but also resulted in his being made a Chevalier de la Légion d'honneur. While in Europe he was advised that weapons development was a more lucrative field than electricity; consequently, he moved to England and established a small laboratory at Hatton Garden, London. He began by investigating improvements to the Gatling gun in order to produce a weapon with a faster rate of fire and which was more accurate. In 1883, by adapting a Winchester carbine, he successfully produced a semi-automatic weapon, which used the recoil to cock the gun automatically after firing. The following year he took this concept a stage further and produced a fully automatic belt-fed weapon. The recoil drove barrel and breechblock to the vent. The barrel then halted, while the breechblock, now unlocked from the former, continued rearwards, extracting the spent case and recocking the firing mechanism. The return spring, which it had been compressing, then drove the breechblock forward again, chambering the next round, which had been fed from the belt, as it did so. Keeping the trigger pressed enabled the gun to continue firing until the belt was expended. The Maxim gun, as it became known, was adopted by almost every army within the decade, and was to remain in service for nearly fifty years. Maxim himself joined forces with the large British armaments firm of Vickers, and the Vickers machine gun, which served the British Army during two world wars, was merely a refined version of the Maxim gun.Maxim's interests continued to occupy several fields of technology, including flight. In 1891 he took out a patent for a steam-powered aeroplane fitted with a pendulous gyroscopic stabilizer which would maintain the pitch of the aeroplane at any desired inclination (basically, a simple autopilot). Maxim decided to test the relationship between power, thrust and lift before moving on to stability and control. He designed a lightweight steam-engine which developed 180 hp (135 kW) and drove a propeller measuring 17 ft 10 in. (5.44 m) in diameter. He fitted two of these engines into his huge flying machine testrig, which needed a wing span of 104 ft (31.7 m) to generate enough lift to overcome a total weight of 4 tons. The machine was not designed for free flight, but ran on one set of rails with a second set to prevent it rising more than about 2 ft (61 cm). At Baldwyn's Park in Kent on 31 July 1894 the huge machine, carrying Maxim and his crew, reached a speed of 42 mph (67.6 km/h) and lifted off its rails. Unfortunately, one of the restraining axles broke and the machine was extensively damaged. Although it was subsequently repaired and further trials carried out, these experiments were very expensive. Maxim eventually abandoned the flying machine and did not develop his idea for a stabilizer, turning instead to other projects. At the age of almost 70 he returned to the problems of flight and designed a biplane with a petrol engine: it was built in 1910 but never left the ground.In all, Maxim registered 122 US and 149 British patents on objects ranging from mousetraps to automatic spindles. Included among them was a 1901 patent for a foot-operated suction cleaner. In 1900 he became a British subject and he was knighted the following year. He remained a larger-than-life figure, both physically and in character, until the end of his life.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsChevalier de la Légion d'Honneur 1881. Knighted 1901.Bibliography1908, Natural and Artificial Flight, London. 1915, My Life, London: Methuen (autobiography).Further ReadingObituary, 1916, Engineer (1 December).Obituary, 1916, Engineering (1 December).P.F.Mottelay, 1920, The Life and Work of Sir Hiram Maxim, London and New York: John Lane.Dictionary of National Biography, 1912–1921, 1927, Oxford: Oxford University Press.See also: Pilcher, Percy SinclairCM / JDSBiographical history of technology > Maxim, Sir Hiram Stevens
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107 broń
- ni; fweapon; ( zbiorowo) arms (pl), (przen: środek) weaponbroń atomowa/chemiczna — nuclear/chemical weapons (pl)
broń palna — firearms (pl)
* * *f.1. (= narzędzie walki) weapon; (= często = broń palna) gun, firearm; ( zbiorowo) weapons, weaponry, arms; broń myśliwska hunting rifle l. rifles; broń przeciwpancerna anti-tank weapon l. gun; broń przeciwlotnicza anti-aircraft weapon l. gun; broń ręczna handgun; broń artyleryjska artillery piece, field gun, cannon; broń małokalibrowa small-caliber weapon; broń obosieczna double-edged sword; chwytać za broń take up arms; nosić broń carry arms; złożyć broń lay down (one's) arms; naładować broń load a gun; kaliber broni the caliber of a gun; wystąpić z bronią w ręku offer armed resistance; broń biała hand weapons; broń sieczna cutting weapon; broń palna firearm(s); broń automatyczna automatic weapon; broń krótka handgun; broń konwencjonalna conventional weapon; broń masowej zagłady weapon of mass destruction; broń biologiczna biological weapon; broń chemiczna chemical weapon; broń jądrowa l. nuklearna l. atomowa atomic l. nuclear weapon; broń termojądrowa thermonuclear weapon; zawieszenie broni armistice, truce; do nogi broń! order arms!; prezentuj broń! present arms!; bagnet na broń! fix bayonets!; towarzysze broni brothers in arms; wezwanie do broni call to arms; być pod bronią be mobilised; bez broni unarmed; prowadzić/trzymać kogoś pod bronią lead/keep sb at gunpoint; dać komuś broń do ręki przen. play into sb's hands; wytrącić komuś broń z ręki przen. take the wind out of sb's sails; pobić l. pokonać kogoś jego własną bronią przen. beat sb at his own game.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > broń
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108 arma
iz.1.a. Mil. weapon, arm; \arma arinak light arms; \arma astun heavy weapon; \arma astunak heavy weaponry; \arma automatiko automatic weapon; \arma biologiko biological weapon; \arma eramangarri portable weapon; \arma kimiko chemical weapon; \arma nuklear nuclear weapon; \arma zuri stabbing weapon; \arma atomikoak ez ugaltzeko ituna atomic weapons non-proliferation agreement; \armak aurkeztu Mil. to present armsb. (esa.) \armaak hartu to take up arms; armetan daude they're up in arms; armetan altxatu to rise up in arms; armetan ikasi to learn in combatc. [ izenen aurrean ] \arma-gizon man of arms2. (irud.) weapon; Haren \arma bakarra maitasuna zen His only weapon was love3. Mil. ( gorputza) arm; artilleri \arma the artillery arm4. ( heraldika) \armak arms, bearing, heraldic devices -
109 Selbstlader
m; -s, -; umg. automatic (weapon)* * *Sẹlbst|la|der [-laːdɐ]m -s, -self-loader, semiautomatic weapon or firearm* * * -
110 concept
arresting gear concept (of strategy) — стратегическая концепция постепенного сдерживания наступления противника до полного прекращения его продвижения (по принципу действия аэрофинишера на авианосце)
elevated trunnion concept (for tanks) — принцип конструирования башни танка с повышенным расположением цапф пушки
— fly-before-buy procurement concept— fuzeless shell concept— high-low mix concept -
111 автоматическое оружие
1) General subject: automatic, self firer2) Military: (огнестрельное) automatic, automatic arm, automatic arms, automatic firearm, automatic gun, automatic weapon, automatic weapons, (огнестрельное) automatics, self-firer, self-operated gun3) Jargon: burp gun4) Arms production: recoil loader, recoil-operated automaticУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > автоматическое оружие
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112 automatyczny
adj* * *a.1. techn. automatic; broń automatyczna automatic weapon; ołówek automatyczny propelling pencil; automatyczna sekretarka answering machine; automatyczna skrzynia biegów mot. automatic transmission, automatic gears; pilot automatyczny lotn., żegl. automatic pilot.2. (= odruchowy, bezwiedny, machinalny) automatic.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > automatyczny
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113 AWDATS
1) Военный термин: artillery weapon data transmission system2) Техника: automatic weapons data transmission system3) Сокращение: Automatic Weapon Data Transmission System (UK) -
114 automatvåpen
subst. automatic gun subst. automatic weapon, magazine weapon -
115 SAW
SAW, safe altitude warning————————SAW, satellite attack warning (system)————————SAW, semiautomatic weapon(s)————————SAW, small-arms weapon————————SAW, special air warfareспециальные методы ведения воздушной войны; боевые действия авиации с применением специальных методов и средств————————SAW, squad automatic weaponавтоматическое оружие (пехотного) отделения; станковый пулемет отделения————————SAW, standoff attack weaponсредство нападения, применяемое вне досягаемости средств поражения (противника); средство нападения, применяемое вне зоны поражения ПВО————————SAW, strategic aerospace wingEnglish-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > SAW
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116 AAAW
1) Военный термин: antiaircraft automatic weapon, Air-launched Anti-Armour Weapon2) Сокращение: Advanced Airborne Anti-Armour Weapon -
117 ядерное оружие
1) General subject: nuke2) Naval: automatic weapon3) Military: nuclear armory, nuclear ordnance, nuclear weapon, nuclear weaponry, nuclears, nukes4) Law: nuclear arms5) Diplomatic term: atomic weapons, fission weapons, nuclear armaments6) Astronautics: atomic weapon, nuclear device7) Makarov: the Bomb8) Nuclear weapons: nuclear weapons -
118 полуавтомат
1) Military: semi-automatic weapon2) Engineering: partly automatic machine, semiautomated machine (станок), semiautomatic device, semiautomatic machine3) Mathematics: semiautomaton4) Sowing: mechanized sewing unit5) Makarov: semi-automatic machine6) Electrochemistry: semi-automat -
119 otomatik silah
1. automatic pistol 2. automatic rifle 3. automatic weapon -
120 SAWS
1) Военный термин: Submarine Analyst Work Station, satellite attack warning system, silent attack warning system, small-arms weapons study, small-arms weapons system, squad automatic weapon system, strategic attack weapon system2) Сокращение: Spaceborne Advanced Warning System, Statewide Automated Welfare System (California), Submarine Acoustic Warfare System, Submarine Acoustic Warning System (US Navy)
См. также в других словарях:
automatic weapon — n. A gun that will continue to fire bullets as long as the trigger is held down and it still contains ammunition; a machine gun. The Essential Law Dictionary. Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. Amy Hackney Blackwell. 2008 … Law dictionary
automatic weapon — weapon which fires rapidly without the need to be reloaded … English contemporary dictionary
automatic weapon — noun a firearm that reloads itself and keeps firing until the trigger is released • Syn: ↑automatic firearm, ↑automatic gun • Hypernyms: ↑autoloader, ↑self loader • Hyponyms: ↑automatic pistol, ↑ … Useful english dictionary
M249 Squad Automatic Weapon — Infobox Weapon caption=The M249 SAW origin=flag|Belgium flag|United States type=Light machine gun is ranged=yes service= used by=See Users wars= designer= design date= manufacturer=FN Herstal, FN Manufacturing unit cost=US$4,087 [ [http://www.fas … Wikipedia
Squad automatic weapon — For the weapon known in British Forces service as the LSW, see SA80 For the weapon known in American service as the SAW, see M249 A squad automatic weapon (SAW, also known as section automatic weapon or light support weapon) is a light or general … Wikipedia
section automatic weapon — noun squad automatic weapon, a class of light machine gun ; a machine gun issued to a section of troops, being heavier than the standard assault rifle and personal machine guns issued per trooper. Syn: SAW, squad automatic weapon, light support… … Wiktionary
squad automatic weapon — noun a class of light machine gun ; a machine gun issued to a squad of troops, being heavier than the standard assault rifles, personal machine guns, machine carbines, battle rifles issued per trooper. Syn: SAW, section automatic weapon, light… … Wiktionary
M249 Squad Automatic Weapon — FN Minimi La FN Minimi M1 de l armée belge … Wikipédia en Français
Automatic rifle — M1918 Browning Automatic Rifle 2nd Lt … Wikipedia
Automatic firearm — An automatic firearm is a firearm that automatically extracts and ejects the fired cartridge case, and loads a new case, usually through the energy of the fired round. The term can be used to refer to semi automatic firearms, which fire one shot… … Wikipedia
automatic pistol — a type of pistol having a mechanism that throws out the empty shell, puts in a new one, and prepares the pistol to be fired again. Also called automatic. [1875 80] * * * ▪ weapon handgun that utilizes either recoil or blowback to discharge… … Universalium