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attachment+to+one's+family

  • 1 apego

    m.
    1 fondness, attachment.
    tener/tomar apego a to be/become fond of
    2 adhesion, adherence, cling.
    * * *
    1 attachment, affection, liking, fondness
    \
    tomar apego a to become attached to
    * * *
    noun m.
    attachment, fondness
    * * *
    SM attachment (a to)
    devotion (a to)
    * * *

    apego a algo/alguien — attachment to something/somebody

    * * *
    Ex. Librarians have affirmed their attachment to freedom of expression.
    * * *

    apego a algo/alguien — attachment to something/somebody

    * * *

    Ex: Librarians have affirmed their attachment to freedom of expression.

    * * *
    apego A algo/algn attachment TO sth/sb
    el apego a la familia attachment to one's family
    le tengo gran apego a mi antiguo colegio I feel very attached to my old school
    un pueblo con mucho apego a sus tradiciones a nation with a deep attachment to its traditions
    le tiene muy poco apego al trabajo she is not very committed to o she attaches little importance to her work
    les tiene muy poco apego a las cosas materiales he attaches very little importance o value to material things
    tenerle apego a algn to be fond of sb, to be attached to sb
    le tengo mucho apego pero la debo dejar ir I'm very fond of her o attached to her but I have to let her go
    actuamos con apego a la constitución we acted in accordance with the constitution, we acted constitutionally
    * * *

    Del verbo apegarse: ( conjugate apegarse)

    me apego es:

    1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo

    se apegó es:

    3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo

    apego sustantivo masculino apego a algo/algn attachment to sth/sb;
    ◊ tenerle apego a algn/algo to be attached to sb/sth;

    les tiene poco apego a las cosas materiales he attaches little importance to material things
    apego sustantivo masculino love, affection: le tengo apego a esta ciudad, I'm fond of this city

    ' apego' also found in these entries:
    English:
    attachment
    * * *
    apego nm
    attachment, fondness;
    siente o [m5] tiene mucho apego hacia su ciudad natal she feels o is very attached to her home town;
    su personaje representa el apego a los valores materiales his character represents people who are attached to material things;
    su apego a la vida le ayudó a sobrevivir la enfermedad her love of life helped her to survive her illness;
    una nación con mucho apego a la religión a deeply religious nation;
    es conocido por su apego a la ley he's known as a law-abiding citizen
    * * *
    m attachment
    * * *
    apego nm
    afición: attachment, fondness, inclination
    * * *
    apego n affection
    tener apego a to be attached to / to be fond of

    Spanish-English dictionary > apego

  • 2 cariño

    intj.
    darling, baby, honey, my dear.
    m.
    affection, love, attachment, tenderness.
    pres.indicat.
    1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: cariñar.
    * * *
    1 (amor) love, affection
    2 (esmero) loving care
    3 (apelativo) darling, love, US honey
    ■ ¿pasa algo, cariño? what's the matter, darling?
    4 figurado (expresión) caress, hug, kiss, cuddle
    1 (recuerdos, saludos) love sing
    \
    coger/tomar cariño a alguien/algo to grow fond of somebody/something
    * * *
    noun m.
    1) affection, love
    2) honey, darling, sweet
    * * *
    SM
    1) (=afecto) love, affection

    • coger cariño a algn/algo — to grow o become fond of sb/sth, become attached to sb/sth

    • con cariño, trata a sus plantas con mucho cariño — she takes loving care of her plants

    lo recuerdo con cariño — I have fond memories of it, I remember it with great affection

    con cariño, Luis — [en carta] love (from) Luis

    • dar cariño a algn — to be affectionate to sb

    • sentir cariño por algn — to be fond of sb, like sb

    • tener cariño a algn/algo — to be fond of sb/sth, like sb/sth

    • tomar cariño a algn/algo — to grow o become fond of sb/sth, become attached to sb/sth

    2) [apelativo] darling, honey *

    ven aquí, cariño — come here darling

    3) (=caricia)

    dar o hacer (un) cariño a algn — to caress sb, stroke sb

    4) LAm (=regalo) gift, token (of affection)
    5) pl cariños (=saludos) love
    * * *
    a) ( afecto) affection

    siento muchísimo cariño por ella — I have a great affection o fondness for her, I am very fond of her

    cariños por tu casa/a tu mujer — (AmL) (send my) love to your family/your wife

    cariños, Beatriz — ( en cartas) (AmL) love, Beatriz

    como sea su cariño — (Chi fam) whatever you can spare

    b) ( caricia)

    la pareja se hacía cariño — (AmL) the couple were having a little cuddle (o a hug and a kiss etc)

    c) ( como apelativo) dear, honey, love (BrE)

    no llores cariño — don't cry, dear

    * * *
    = affection, warmth, fondness, tenderness, caring, honey, attachment.
    Ex. These he bound up in three volumes, and on the fly leaf of the first volume wrote 'I have always retained a kind of affection for little story books, as they recall muy early days'.
    Ex. The spark of warmth had emboldened her.
    Ex. It may sound trite, but it is indeed gratifying to know that one has made a difference in somebody's life and is remembered with fondness = Puede sonar poco novedoso, aunque de hecho es gratificante saber que uno ha sido importante en la vida de alguien y que se le recuerda con cariño.
    Ex. In addition to its weirdness, vitriol, and zaniness, the volume is characterized by solid good sense with an undertone of genuinely elegiac tenderness.
    Ex. Parents can show warmth and caring by hugging their children and reassuring them of parental love and concern for their welfare.
    Ex. The article ' Honey, I shrunk the kids' market' examines the mysterious decline in the profitability of the UK children's book market.
    Ex. Librarians have affirmed their attachment to freedom of expression.
    ----
    * coger cariño a = grow + fond of.
    * con cariño = fondly, affectionately.
    * ganarse el cariño = endear.
    * granjearse el cariño = endear.
    * guardar con mucho cariño = treasure.
    * recordado con cariño = fondly remembered.
    * tomar cariño a = grow + fond of.
    * * *
    a) ( afecto) affection

    siento muchísimo cariño por ella — I have a great affection o fondness for her, I am very fond of her

    cariños por tu casa/a tu mujer — (AmL) (send my) love to your family/your wife

    cariños, Beatriz — ( en cartas) (AmL) love, Beatriz

    como sea su cariño — (Chi fam) whatever you can spare

    b) ( caricia)

    la pareja se hacía cariño — (AmL) the couple were having a little cuddle (o a hug and a kiss etc)

    c) ( como apelativo) dear, honey, love (BrE)

    no llores cariño — don't cry, dear

    * * *
    = affection, warmth, fondness, tenderness, caring, honey, attachment.

    Ex: These he bound up in three volumes, and on the fly leaf of the first volume wrote 'I have always retained a kind of affection for little story books, as they recall muy early days'.

    Ex: The spark of warmth had emboldened her.
    Ex: It may sound trite, but it is indeed gratifying to know that one has made a difference in somebody's life and is remembered with fondness = Puede sonar poco novedoso, aunque de hecho es gratificante saber que uno ha sido importante en la vida de alguien y que se le recuerda con cariño.
    Ex: In addition to its weirdness, vitriol, and zaniness, the volume is characterized by solid good sense with an undertone of genuinely elegiac tenderness.
    Ex: Parents can show warmth and caring by hugging their children and reassuring them of parental love and concern for their welfare.
    Ex: The article ' Honey, I shrunk the kids' market' examines the mysterious decline in the profitability of the UK children's book market.
    Ex: Librarians have affirmed their attachment to freedom of expression.
    * coger cariño a = grow + fond of.
    * con cariño = fondly, affectionately.
    * ganarse el cariño = endear.
    * granjearse el cariño = endear.
    * guardar con mucho cariño = treasure.
    * recordado con cariño = fondly remembered.
    * tomar cariño a = grow + fond of.

    * * *
    A
    1
    (afecto): le tengo mucho cariño a este anillo I'm very fond of o attached to this ring
    siento muchísimo cariño por ella I have a great affection o fondness for her, I am very fond of her
    te ha tomado mucho cariño he's become very fond of you
    te lo presto, pero trátalo con cariño I'll lend it to you, but take good care of it
    cuando la veas dale mis cariños give her my love when you see her
    cariños por tu casa/a tu mujer ( AmL); (send my) love to your family/your wife
    niños sedientos de cariño children starved of affection
    cariños, Beatriz (en cartas) ( esp AmL); love, Beatriz
    2
    ( AmL) (caricia): hágale un cariñito a su tía give your aunt a hug ( o kiss etc)
    no pierden la ocasión de hacerse cariño they never miss a chance to have a little cuddle ( o a hug and a kiss etc)
    3 (como apelativo) dear, honey, love ( BrE)
    no llores cariño don't cry, dear
    B
    ( Chi fam) (pequeño obsequio): es sólo un cariño it's just a little something
    como sea su cariño ( Chi fam); whatever you can spare
    * * *

     

    cariño sustantivo masculino


    te ha tomado mucho cariño he's become very fond of you;
    cariños por tu casa/a tu mujer (AmL) (send my) love to your family/your wife;
    cariños, Beatriz ( en cartas) (AmL) love, Beatriz
    b) ( caricia):

    ◊ le hice un cariñito al niño I gave the little boy a cuddle (o kiss etc)


    cariño sustantivo masculino
    1 (afecto) affection: siento mucho cariño por este disco, I'm very fond of this record
    (amor, dulzura) abrazó a su hija con mucho cariño, he hugged his daughter tenderly
    (cuidado) care: tráteme el coche con cariño, be careful with my car
    2 (querido) darling: ten cuidado al cruzar la calle, cariño, look both ways when you cross the street, darling
    3 (gesto de amor) cuddle
    ' cariño' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    acoger
    - calor
    - estimar
    - inclinación
    - mimar
    - mimo
    - privación
    - tener
    - afecto
    - agarrar
    - auténtico
    - carente
    - coger
    - exagerado
    - faltar
    - paterno
    - profesar
    - reconquistar
    - tomar
    English:
    affection
    - attached
    - attachment
    - care for
    - cotton
    - dear
    - fond
    - fondly
    - fondness
    - gently
    - honey
    - liking
    - love
    - show
    - sneaking
    - sweetheart
    - take to
    - care
    - darling
    - endear
    - endearment
    - lovingly
    - to
    * * *
    1. [afecto] affection;
    una demostración de cariño a display of affection;
    habla con mucho cariño de sus padres she speaks very fondly of her parents;
    se le recuerda con cariño he is remembered fondly o with affection;
    tratar algo con cariño to treat sth with loving care;
    tratar a alguien con cariño to be loving o affectionate to o towards sb;
    tener cariño a to be fond of;
    tomar cariño a to grow fond of
    2. [muestra de afecto] sign of affection;
    le hizo unos cariños a los niños he kissed/cuddled the children
    3. [cuidado] loving care
    4. [apelativo] dear, love, US honey
    5. CAm, Chile [regalo] gift
    6. RP
    cariños [en carta] love
    * * *
    m
    1 affection, fondness;
    con cariño with love;
    tener cariño a alguien be fond of s.o.;
    tomar cariño a become fond of
    2
    :
    hacer cariño a alguien L.Am. ( acariciar) caress s.o.; ( abrazar) hug s.o.
    3
    :
    ¡cariño! darling!
    4 Rpl
    :
    cariños (en carta) love
    * * *
    afecto: affection, love
    * * *
    1. (afecto) affection / love
    2. (esmero) loving care
    3. (apelativo) darling / sweetheart
    ¡hola, cariño! hello, darling!
    coger / tomar cariño a to become fond of [pt. became; pp. become]

    Spanish-English dictionary > cariño

  • 3 БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

    Мы приняли следующие сокращения для наиболее часто упоминаемых книг и журналов:
    IJP - International Journal of Psycho-analysis
    JAPA - Journal of the American Psychoanalytic Association
    SE - Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, ed. James Strachey (London: Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1953—74.)
    PSOC - Psychoanalytic Study of the Child (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    PQ - Psychoanalytic Quarterly
    WAF - The Writings of Anna Freud, ed. Anna Freud (New York: International Universities Press, 1966—74)
    PMC - Psychoanalysis The Major Concepts ed. Burness E. Moore and Bernard D. Fine (New Haven: Yale University Press)
    \
    О словаре: _about - Psychoanalytic Terms and Concepts
    \
    1. Abend, S. M. Identity. PMC. Forthcoming.
    2. Abend, S. M. (1974) Problems of identity. PQ, 43.
    3. Abend, S. M., Porder, M. S. & Willick, M. S. (1983) Borderline Patients. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    4. Abraham, K. (1916) The first pregenital stage of libido. Selected Papers. London, Hogarth Press, 1948.
    5. Abraham, K. (1917) Ejaculatio praecox. In: selected Papers. New York Basic Books.
    6. Abraham, K. (1921) Contributions to the theory of the anal character. Selected Papers. New York: Basic Books, 1953.
    7. Abraham, K. (1924) A Short study of the development of the libido, viewed in the light of mental disorders. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1927.
    8. Abraham, K. (1924) Manic-depressive states and the pre-genital levels of the libido. In: Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1949.
    9. Abraham, K. (1924) Selected Papers. London: Hogarth Press, 1948.
    10. Abraham, K. (1924) The influence of oral erotism on character formation. Ibid.
    11. Abraham, K. (1925) The history of an impostor in the light of psychoanalytic knowledge. In: Clinical Papers and Essays on Psychoanalysis. New York: Basic Books, 1955, vol. 2.
    12. Abrams, S. (1971) The psychoanalytic unconsciousness. In: The Unconscious Today, ed. M. Kanzer. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    13. Abrams, S. (1981) Insight. PSOC, 36.
    14. Abse, D W. (1985) The depressive character In Depressive States and their Treatment, ed. V. Volkan New York: Jason Aronson.
    15. Abse, D. W. (1985) Hysteria and Related Mental Disorders. Bristol: John Wright.
    16. Ackner, B. (1954) Depersonalization. J. Ment. Sci., 100.
    17. Adler, A. (1924) Individual Psychology. New York: Harcourt, Brace.
    18. Akhtar, S. (1984) The syndrome of identity diffusion. Amer. J. Psychiat., 141.
    19. Alexander, F. (1950) Psychosomatic Medicine. New York: Norton.
    20. Allen, D. W. (1974) The Feat- of Looking. Charlottesvill, Va: Univ. Press of Virginia.
    21. Allen, D. W. (1980) Psychoanalytic treatment of the exhibitionist. In: Exhibitionist, Description, Assessment, and Treatment, ed. D. Cox. New York: Garland STPM Press.
    22. Allport, G. (1937) Personality. New York: Henry Holt.
    23. Almansi, R. J. (1960) The face-breast equation. JAPA, 6.
    24. Almansi, R. J. (1979) Scopophilia and object loss. PQ, 47.
    25. Altman, L. Z. (1969) The Dream in Psychoanalysis. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    26. Altman, L. Z. (1977) Some vicissitudes of love. JAPA, 25.
    27. American Psychiatric Association. (1987) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 3d ed. revised. Washington, D. C.
    28. Ansbacher, Z. & Ansbacher, R. (1956) The Individual Psychology of Alfred Adler. New York: Basic Books.
    29. Anthony, E. J. (1981) Shame, guilt, and the feminine self in psychoanalysis. In: Object and Self, ed. S. Tuttman, C. Kaye & M. Zimmerman. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    30. Arlow. J. A. (1953) Masturbation and symptom formation. JAPA, 1.
    31. Arlow. J. A. (1959) The structure of the deja vu experience. JAPA, 7.
    32. Arlow. J. A. (1961) Ego psychology and the study of mythology. JAPA, 9.
    33. Arlow. J. A. (1963) Conflict, regression and symptom formation. IJP, 44.
    34. Arlow. J. A. (1966) Depersonalization and derealization. In: Psychoanalysis: A General Psychology, ed. R. M. Loewenstein, L. M. Newman, M. Schur & A. J. Solnit. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    35. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Fantasy, memory and reality testing. PQ, 38.
    36. Arlow. J. A. (1969) Unconscious fantasy and disturbances of mental experience. PQ, 38.
    37. Arlow. J. A. (1970) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 51.
    38. Arlow. J. A. (1975) The structural hypothesis. PQ, 44.
    39. Arlow. J. A. (1977) Affects and the psychoanalytic situation. IJP, 58.
    40. Arlow. J. A. (1979) Metaphor and the psychoanalytic situation. PQ, 48.
    41. Arlow. J. A. (1979) The genesis of interpretation. JAPA, 27 (suppl.).
    42. Arlow. J. A. (1982) Problems of the superego concept. PSOC, 37.
    43. Arlow. J. A. (1984) Disturbances of the sense of time. PQ, 53.
    44. Arlow. J. A. (1985) Some technical problems of countertransference. PQ, 54.
    45. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1963) Psychoanalytic Concepts and the Structural Theory, New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    46. Arlow, J. A. & Brenner, C. (1969) The psychopathology of the psychoses. IJP, 50.
    47. Asch, S. S. (1966) Depression. PSOC, 21.
    48. Asch, S. S. (1976) Varieties of negative therapeutic reactions and problems of technique. JAPA, 24.
    49. Atkins, N. (1970) The Oedipus myth. Adolescence, and the succession of generations. JAPA, 18.
    50. Atkinson, J. W. & Birch, D. (1970) The Dynamics of Action. New York: Wiley.
    51. Bachrach, H. M. & Leaff, L. A. (1978) Analyzability. JAPA, 26.
    52. Bacon, C. (1956) A developmental theory of female homosexuality. In: Perversions,ed, S. Lorand & M. Balint. New York: Gramercy.
    53. Bak, R. C. (1953) Fetishism. JAPA. 1.
    54. Bak, R. C. (1968) The phallic woman. PSOC, 23.
    55. Bak, R. C. & Stewart, W. A. (1974) Fetishism, transvestism, and voyeurism. An American Handbook of Psychiatry, ed. S. Arieti. New York: Basic Books, vol. 3.
    56. Balint, A. (1949) Love for mother and mother-love. IJP, 30.
    57. Balter, L., Lothane, Z. & Spencer, J. H. (1980) On the analyzing instrument, PQ, 49.
    58. Basch, M. F. (1973) Psychoanalysis and theory formation. Ann. Psychoanal., 1.
    59. Basch, M. F. (1976) The concept of affect. JAPA, 24.
    60. Basch, M. F. (1981) Selfobject disorders and psychoanalytic theory. JAPA, 29.
    61. Basch, M. F. (1983) Emphatic understanding. JAPA. 31.
    62. Balldry, F. Character. PMC. Forthcoming.
    63. Balldry, F. (1983) The evolution of the concept of character in Freud's writings. JAPA. 31.
    64. Begelman, D. A. (1971) Misnaming, metaphors, the medical model and some muddles. Psychiatry, 34.
    65. Behrends, R. S. & Blatt, E. J. (1985) Internalization and psychological development throughout the life cycle. PSOC, 40.
    66. Bell, A. (1961) Some observations on the role of the scrotal sac and testicles JAPA, 9.
    67. Benedeck, T. (1949) The psychosomatic implications of the primary unit. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat., 19.
    68. Beres, C. (1958) Vicissitudes of superego functions and superego precursors in childhood. FSOC, 13.
    69. Beres, D. Conflict. PMC. Forthcoming.
    70. Beres, D. (1956) Ego deviation and the concept of schizophrenia. PSOC, 11.
    71. Beres, D. (1960) Perception, imagination and reality. IJP, 41.
    72. Beres, D. (1960) The psychoanalytic psychology of imagination. JAPA, 8.
    73. Beres, D. & Joseph, E. D. (1965) Structure and function in psychoanalysis. IJP, 46.
    74. Beres, D. (1970) The concept of mental representation in psychoanalysis. IJP, 51.
    75. Berg, M D. (1977) The externalizing transference. IJP, 58.
    76. Bergeret, J. (1985) Reflection on the scientific responsi bilities of the International Psychoanalytical Association. Memorandum distributed at 34th IPA Congress, Humburg.
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    83. Bibring, E. (1953) The mechanism of depression. In: Affective Disorders, ed. P. Greenacre. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
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    88. Bion, W. R. (1961) Experiences in Groups. London: Tavistock.
    89. Bion, W. R. (1962) A theory of thinking. IJP, 40.
    90. Bion, W. R. (1962) Learning from Experience. London: William Heinemann.
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    92. Bion, W. R. (1965) Transformations. London: William Heinemann.
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    94. Bion, W. R. (1985) All My Sins Remembered, ed. Francesca Bion. Adingdon: Fleetwood Press.
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    96. Blanck, G. & Blanck, R. (1974) Ego Psychology. New York: Columbia Univ. Press.
    97. Blatt, S. J. (1974) Levels of object representation in anaclitic and introjective depression. PSOC, 29.
    98. Blau, A. (1955) A unitary hypothesis of emotion. PQ, 24.
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    102. Blos, P. (1972) The epigenesia of the adult neurosis. 27.
    103. Blos, P. (1979) Modification in the traditional psychoanalytic theory of adolescent development. Adolescent Psychiat., 8.
    104. Blos, P. (1984) Son and father. JAPA_. 32.
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    106. Blum, H. P. Symbolism. FMC. Forthcoming.
    107. Blum, H. P. (1976) Female Psychology. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    108. Blum, H. P. (1976) Masochism, the ego ideal and the psychology of women. JAPA, 24 (suppl.).
    109. Blum, H. P. (1980) The value of reconstruction in adult psychoanalysis. IJP, 61.
    110. Blum, H. P. (1981) Forbidden quest and the analytic ideal. PQ, 50.
    111. Blum, H. P. (1983) Defense and resistance. Foreword. JAFA, 31.
    112. Blum, H. P., Kramer, Y., Richards, A. K. & Richards, A. D., eds. (1988) Fantasy, Myth and Reality: Essays in Honor of Jacob A. Arlow. Madison, Conn.: Int. Univ. Press.
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    114. Boesky, D. Structural theory. PMC. Forthcoming.
    115. Boesky, D. (1973) Deja raconte as a screen defense. PQ, 42.
    116. Boesky, D. (1982) Acting out. IJP, 63.
    117. Boesky, D. (1986) Questions about Sublimation In Psychoanalysis the Science of Mental Conflict, ed. A. D. Richards & M. S. Willick. Hillsdale, N. J.: Analytic Press.
    118. Bornstein, B. (1935) Phobia in a 2 1/2-year-old child. PQ, 4.
    119. Bornstein, B. (1951) On latency. PSOC, 6.
    120. Bornstein, M., ed. (1983) Values and neutrality in psychoanalysis. Psychoanal. Inquiry, 3.
    121. Bowlby, J. (1960) Grief and morning in infancy and early childhood. PSOC. 15.
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    884. Winnicott, D. W. (1953) Transitional object and transitional phenomena. In: Collected Papers. New York Basic Books, 1958.
    885. Winnicott, D. W. (1956) Primary maternal preoccupation. In: Winnicott (1958).
    886. Winnicott, D. W. (1958) Collected Papers. New York: Basic Books, Inc.
    887. Winnicott, D. W. (1960) Ego distortions in terms of true and false self. In: The Maturational Processes and the Facilitating Environment. New York: Int. Univ. Press, 1965.
    888. Winnicott, D. W. (1960) The theory of the parent-infant relationship. In: Winnicott (1965).
    889. Winnicott, D. W. (1965) The Maturational Processes and the Facilitating Environment. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    890. Winnicott, D. W. (1971) Playing and Reality. New York: Basic Books.
    891. Winnicott, D. W. (1971) Therapeutic Consultations in Child Psychiatry. New York: Basic Books.
    892. Winnicott, D. W. (1977) The Piggle. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    893. Winson, J. (1985) Brain and Psyche. New York: Anchor Press.
    894. Wolf, E. S. (1976) Ambience and abstinence. Annu. Psycho-anal., 4.
    895. Wolf, E. S. (1980) On the developmental line of self-object relations. In: Advances in Self Psychology, ed. A. Goldberg. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    896. Wolf, E. S. (1983) Empathy and countertransference. In: The Future of Psychoanalysis, ed. A. Coldberg. New York: Int. Univ. Press.
    897. Wolf, E. S. (1984) Disruptions in the psychoanalytic treatment of disorders of the self. In: Kohut's Legacy, ed. P. Stepansky & A. Coldberg, Hillsdale, H. J.: Analytic Press, 1984.
    898. Wolf, E. S. (1984) Selfobject relations disorders. In: Character Pathology, ed. M. Zales. New York: Bruner/Mazel.
    899. Wolf, E. S. & Trosman, H. (1974) Freud and Popper-Lynkeus. JAPA, 22.
    900. Wolfenstein, M. (1966) How is mourning possible? PSOC, 21.
    901. Wolman, B. B. ed. (1977) The International Encyclopedia of Psychiatry, Psychology, Psychoanalysis, and Neurology. New York: Aesculapius.
    902. Wolpert, E. A. (1980) Major affective disorders. In: Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry, ed. H. I. Kaplan, A. M. Freedman & B. J. Saddock. Boston: Williams & Wilkins, vol. 2.
    903. Wurmser, L. (1977) A defense of the use of metaphor in analytic theory formation. PQ, 46.
    904. Wurmser, L. (1981) The Mask of Shame. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press.
    905. Zetzel, E. R. (1956) Current concepts of transference. TJP, 37.

    Словарь психоаналитических терминов и понятий > БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ

  • 4 joindre

    joindre [ʒwɛ̃dʀ]
    ➭ TABLE 49
    1. transitive verb
       a. ( = contacter) to get in touch with
       b. ( = ajouter) to add (à to ) ; ( = inclure) to enclose (à with)
    • pièce jointe [de lettre] enclosure ; (Computing) attachment
       c. ( = mettre ensemble, relier) to join
    • les mains jointes with his (or her etc) hands together
       d. ( = combiner) to combine
    2. intransitive verb
    3. reflexive verb
    • voulez-vous vous joindre à nous ? would you like to join us?
    * * *
    ʒwɛ̃dʀ
    1.
    1) ( communiquer avec) to get hold of [personne]
    2) ( ajouter) (dans une lettre, un paquet) to enclose [timbre, chèque] (à with); (en agrafant, fixant) to attach (à to); ( par courrier électronique) to attach [fichier] (à to)
    3) ( relier) [rue, pont, passage]
    4) ( mettre ensemble) to put [something] together [planches, tôles]

    2.
    se joindre verbe pronominal
    1) ( se mêler)

    se joindre à — to join [personne, groupe]; to join with [parti]; to mix with [sentiment, émotion]

    2) ( s'unir) [lèvres] to meet; [mains] to join
    ••

    joindre les deux bouts — (colloq) to make ends meet

    * * *
    ʒwɛ̃dʀ
    1. vt
    1) (à une lettre) to enclose

    Je joins mon curriculum vitae. — I enclose my CV.

    2) [fichier] to attach
    3) (= contacter) to reach, to get hold of

    Vous pouvez le joindre chez lui. — You can reach him at home.

    4) (mettre bout à bout, ensemble) to join, to put together

    On va joindre les deux tables. — We're going to put the two tables together.

    5) (= combiner)
    2. vi
    [volets, éléments] to fit properly

    Ces planches joignent mal. — These planks don't fit properly.

    * * *
    joindre verb table: joindre
    A vtr
    1 ( communiquer avec) to reach, to get hold of [personne]; chercher à joindre qn to try to reach ou get hold of sb; joindre qn au téléphone to get sb on the phone;
    2 ( ajouter) (dans une lettre, un paquet) to enclose [timbre, chèque] (à with); (en agrafant, fixant) to attach (à to); ( par courrier électronique) to attach [fichier] (à to); je joins un cadeau/livre à mon envoi I am sending a gift/book as well; les avantages joints à l'emploi the advantages that come with the job; joindre sa voix au concert de protestations to add one's voice to the chorus of protest;
    3 ( relier) [rue, pont, passage] to link, to join (à with); joindre qch à qch to link sth with sth;
    4 ( allier) joindre qch à qch to combine sth with sth; joindre l'intelligence à la simplicité to combine intelligence with simplicity;
    5 ( mettre ensemble) to join, to put [sth] together [planches, tôles]; joindre les pieds to put one's feet together; joindre deux objets bout à bout to put two things end to end; joindre des plaques de métal par une soudure to weld sheets of metal together;
    6 Jur [tribunal, juge] to combine [procès, course].
    B vi ( coïncider) [planche] to fit properly; [fenêtre, porte] to shut ou close properly.
    C se joindre vpr
    1 ( se mêler) se joindre à to join [personne, famille, groupe]; to join with [mouvement, groupe, parti]; to mix with [sentiment, émotion]; toute la famille se joint à moi pour vous souhaiter une bonne année all the family join me in wishing you a happy New Year; se joindre à la foule to mix ou mingle with the crowd; se joindre à la conversation to join in the conversation;
    2 ( s'unir) [lèvres] to meet; [mains] to join.
    joindre les deux bouts○ to make ends meet.
    [jwɛ̃dr] verbe transitif
    1. [attacher - ficelles, bâtons] to join (together), to put together ; [ - câbler] to join, to connect
    2. [rapprocher] to put ou to bring together
    joindre les mains [pour prier] to clasp one's hands, to put one's hands together
    3. [points, lieux] to link
    4. [ajouter]
    5. [associer] to combine, to link
    ————————
    [jwɛ̃dr] verbe intransitif
    [porte, planches, battants]
    des volets qui joignent bien/mal shutters that close/don't close properly
    ————————
    se joindre verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)
    1. [se contacter - par téléphone] to get through to each other ; [ - par lettre] to make contact
    2. [se nouer]
    ————————
    se joindre à verbe pronominal plus préposition
    [s'associer à] to join
    se joindre à une conversation/partie de rami to join in a conversation/game of rummy
    Lisa se joint à moi pour vous souhaiter la bonne année Lisa and I wish you ou Lisa joins me in wishing you a Happy New Year

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > joindre

  • 5 trouble

    trouble [tʀubl]
    1. adjective
       a. [eau, vin] cloudy ; [regard] misty ; [photo] blurred
       b. ( = équivoque) shady
    2. adverb
    3. masculine noun
       a. ( = agitation, remue-ménage) turmoil ; ( = zizanie, désunion) trouble
       b. ( = émeute) troubles unrest uncount
    • troubles politiques/sociaux political/social unrest uncount
       c. ( = émoi affectif ou sensuel) inner turmoil ; ( = inquiétude, désarroi) distress ; ( = gêne, perplexité) confusion
    • troubles physiologiques/psychiques physiological/psychological disorders
    • troubles du sommeil/de la personnalité sleeping/personality disorders
    * * *
    tʀubl
    1.
    1) ( pas transparent) [eau, vin] cloudy; [verres, vitres] smudgy
    2) ( flou) [image, photo] blurred; [contours] vague, blurred
    3) ( équivoque) [sentiment] confused; ( louche) [affaire, milieu] shady

    2.

    je vois trouble — ( temporaire) my eyes are blurred; ( permanent) I have blurred vision


    3.
    nom masculin
    1) ( insécurité) unrest
    2) (mésentente, malaise)
    3) ( confusion) confusion; ( gêne) embarrassment
    4) ( émoi) emotion
    5) Médecine disorder

    4.
    troubles nom masculin pluriel Politique unrest [U], disturbances
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    tʀubl
    1. adj
    1) (= vague) (image) indistinct, hazy
    2) (= louche) (affaire, personnage) shady, (période, ambiance) murky
    3) (liquide) cloudy

    L'eau est trouble. — The water's cloudy.

    2. adv

    Sans mes lunettes je vois trouble. — Without my glasses everything is blurred.

    3. nm
    1) (= désarroi) distress, agitation
    2) (= émoi sensuel) turmoil, agitation
    3) (= embarras) confusion
    4) (= zizanie) discord, confusion

    semer le trouble dans — to sow discord in, to sow confusion in

    4. troubles nmpl
    1) MÉDECINE disorder, problem

    troubles de la vision; troubles de la vue — visual disorders, vision problems

    2) POLITIQUE disturbances, troubles, unrest sg
    * * *
    A adj
    1 ( pas transparent) [eau, vin] cloudy; [verres, vitres] smudgy;
    2 ( flou) [image, photo] blurred; [contours] vague, blurred; j'ai la vue trouble ( temporaire) my eyes are blurred; ( permanent) I have blurred vision;
    3 ( équivoque) [sentiment] confused; [relation] equivocal; ( louche) [affaire, milieu, personnage] shady; [comportement] shifty.
    B adv je vois trouble ( temporaire) my eyes are blurred; ( permanent) I have blurred vision.
    C nm
    1 ( insécurité) unrest;
    2 (mésentente, malaise) semer le trouble to sow discord; jeter le trouble to stir up trouble; jeter le trouble dans les esprits to sow confusion in people's minds;
    3 ( confusion) confusion; ( gêne) embarrassment; ton trouble était visible ( gêne) you were visibly embarrassed ou flustered; éprouver or ressentir un certain trouble to feel rather confused; dominer son trouble to overcome one's confusion; pour apaiser or dissiper son trouble to put him/her at ease;
    4 ( émoi) emotion; ressentir un trouble to feel an emotion; le premier trouble amoureux the first stirrings of love;
    5 Méd disorder; troubles digestifs/nerveux/de la vue/du sommeil ( peut-être graves) digestive/nervous/visual/sleep disorders; de légers troubles gastriques ( pas graves) minor gastric problems; troubles de la personnalité/du comportement/du langage personality/behaviouralGB/speech disorders; trouble fonctionnel functional disorder; troubles de la mémoire memory problems.
    D nmpl unrest ¢, disturbances; de graves troubles ont éclaté serious disturbances have broken out; réprimer des troubles to quell unrest; troubles ethniques ethnic unrest.
    trouble musculo-squelettique, TMS Méd musculoskeletal injury, MSI, RSI.
    I
    [trubl] adjectif
    1. [eau] cloudy, murky
    [vin] cloudy
    [image] blurred
    [regard, verre] misty, dull
    2. [confus] vague, unclear, imprecise
    3. [équivoque] equivocal, ambiguous
    [peu honnête] dubious
    ————————
    [trubl] adverbe
    je vois trouble everything ou my vision is blurred
    II
    [trubl] nom masculin
    1. [sentiment - de gêne] confusion, embarrassment ; [ - de perplexité] confusion ; [ - de peine] distress, turmoil
    troubles circulatoires circulation problems, trouble with one's circulation
    3. [désaccord] discord, trouble
    jeter ou semer le trouble dans une famille to sow discord within a family
    ————————
    troubles nom masculin pluriel
    [agitation sociale] unrest

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > trouble

  • 6 पक्षः _pakṣḥ

    पक्षः [पक्ष्-अच्]
    1 A wing, pinion; अद्यापि पक्षावपि नोद्भिद्येते K.347; so उद्भिन्नपक्षः fledged; पक्षच्छेदोद्यतं शक्रम् R.4.4;3.42.
    -2 The feather or feathers on each side of an arrow; अनुसंततिपातिनः पटुत्वं दधतः शुद्धिभृतो गृहीतपक्षाः (शराः) Śi.2.11.
    -3 The flank or side of a man or animal, the shoulder; स्तम्बेरमा उभयपक्षविनीतनिद्राः R.5.72.
    -4 The side of anything, a flank; वितत्य पक्षद्वयमायतम् Ki.14.31.
    -5 The wing or flank of an army; सुपर्णपक्षानिलनुन्नपक्षम् (राक्षसराजसैन्यम्) Rām.7.6. 69.
    -6 The half of anything.
    -7 The half of a lunar month, a fortnight (comprising 15 days; there are two such pakṣas, शुक्लपक्षः the bright or light half, and कृष्ण-तमिस्र-पक्षः the dark half); तमिस्रपक्षे$पि सह प्रियाभि- र्ज्योत्स्नावतो निर्विशति प्रदोषान् R.6.34; Ms.1.66; Y.3.5; सीमा वृद्धिं समायाति शुक्लपक्ष इवोडुराट् Pt.1.92; Mb.3.26.5.
    -8 (a) A party in general, faction, side; प्रमुदितवरपक्षम् R.6.86; Śi.2.117; तुल्यो मित्रारिपक्षयोः Bg.14.25; R.6. 53;18.17. (b) A family, race; रूपान्वितां पक्षवतीं मनोज्ञां भार्यामयत्नोपगतां लभेत् सः Mb.13.57.4; किं क्रन्दसि दुराक्रन्द स्वपक्षक्षयकारक Pt.4.29.
    -9 One belonging to any party, a follower, partisan; विष्णुपक्षैः प्रतिच्छन्नैर्न भिद्येतास्य धीर्यथा Bhāg.7.5.7; शत्रुपक्षो भवान् H.1.
    -1 A class, multi- tude, host, any number of adherents; as अरि˚, मित्र˚.
    -11 One side of an argument, an alternative, one of two cases; पक्षे 'in the other case, on the other hand' पूर्व एवाभवत् पक्षस्तस्मिन्नाभवदुत्तरः R.4.1;14.34. cf. पूर्वपक्ष and उत्तरपक्ष.
    -12 A case or supposition in general; as in पक्षान्तरे.
    -13 A point under discussion, a thesis, an argument to be maintained.
    -14 The subject of a syllogism or conclusion (the minor term); संदिग्धसाध्य- वान् पक्षः T. S., दधतः शुद्धिभृतो गृहीतपक्षाः Śi.2.11 (where it means 'a feather' also).
    -15 A symbolical ex- pression for the number 'two'.
    -16 A bird.
    -17 A state, condition.
    -18 The body.
    -19 A limb of the body.
    -2 A royal elephant.
    -21 An army; Mb.2. 16.7.
    -22 A wall.
    -23 Opposition.
    -24 Rejoinder, reply.
    -25 A mass, quantity (when in composition with words meaning 'hair'); केशपक्षः; cf. हस्त.
    -26 Place, position.
    -27 A view, notion, idea.
    -28 The side of an equation in a primary division.
    -29 The ash-pit of a fire-place.
    -3 Proximity, neighbourhood.
    -31 A bracket.
    -32 Purity, perfection.
    -33 A house.
    -34 The sun (according to Sāyaṇa); सा पक्ष्या नव्यमायु- र्दधाना Rv.3.53.16.
    -Comp. -अध्यायः logic, casuistry.
    -अन्तः 1 the 15th day of either half month, i. e. the day of new or full moon.
    -2 the end of the wings of an army.
    -अन्तरम् 1 another side.
    -2 a different side or view of an argument.
    -3 another supposition.
    -अवसरः = पक्षान्त q. v.
    -आघातः 1 palsy or paralysis of one side, hemiplegia.
    -2 refutation of an argument.
    -आभासः 1 a fallacious argument.
    -2 a false plaint.
    -आहारः eating food only once in a fortnight; सुपुत्रदारो हि मुनिः पक्षाहारो बभूव ह Mb.3.26.5.
    -उद्ग्राहिन् a. showing partiality, adopting a side.
    -गम a. flying.
    -ग्रहणम् choosing a party; taking the side of.
    -घातः =
    -पक्षाघातः see above.
    -घ्न a. (a house) wanting a side.
    -चरः 1 an elephant strayed from the herd.
    -2 the moon.
    -3 an attendant.
    -छिद् m. an epithet of Indra (clipper of the wings of mountains); क्रुद्धे$पि पक्षच्छिदि वृत्रशत्रौ Ku.1.2.
    -जः the moon.
    -द्वयम् 1 both sides of an argument.
    -2 'a couple of fortnights', i. e. a month.
    -द्वारम् a side- door, private entrance.
    -धर a.
    1 winged.
    -2 adhering to the party of one, siding with any one.
    (-रः) 1 a bird.
    -2 the moon.
    -3 a partisan.
    -4 an elephant strayed from the herd.
    -नाडी a quill.
    -निक्षेपः the placing on the side of, counting among.
    -पातः 1 siding with any one; यद् दुर्योधनपक्षपातसदृशं कर्म Ve.3.5.
    -2 liking, desire, love, affection (for a thing); भवन्ति भव्येषु हि पक्षपाताः Ki.3.12; U.5.17; रिपुपक्षे बद्धः पक्षपातः Mu.1.
    -3 attachment to a party, partisanship, partiality; पक्षपातमत्र देवी मन्यते M.1; सत्यं जना वच्मि न पक्षपातात् Bh.1.47.
    -4 falling of wings, the moulting of birds.
    -5 a partisan.
    -पातिता, -त्वम् 1 partisanship, adherence to a side or party.
    -2 friendship, fellowship.
    -3 movement of the wings; न परं पथि पक्षपातिता$नवलम्बे किमु मादृशे$पि सा N.2.52.
    -पातिन् a. or subst.
    1 siding with, adhering to, a party, attached or partial (to a particular cause); पक्षपातिनो देवा अपि पाण्डवानाम् Ve.3.
    -2 sympathizing; Ve.3.
    -3 a follower, partisan, friend; यः सुरपक्षपाती V.1.
    -पालिः a private door.
    -पुटः a wing.
    -पोषण a. factious, promoting quarrels.
    -प्राप्तानुवादः a case of the description of a thing which admits of two alternatives (cf. Daṇḍaviveka G. O. S.52, p.21.).
    -बिन्दुः a heron.
    -भागः 1 the side or flank.
    -2 especially, the flank of an elephant.
    -भुक्ति f. the course traversed by the sun in a fortnight.
    -भेदः a. distinction between two sides of an argument.
    -रात्रिः a kind of play or sport.
    -वञ्चितकम् a particular position of hands in dancing.
    -वधः para- lysis of one side.
    -मूलम् the root of a wing; उल्लास- पल्लवितकोमलपक्षमूलाः (चकोराः) Bv.2.99.
    -रचना forming a party or faction.
    -वादः 1 an exparte statement.
    -2 stating a case, expression of opinion.
    -वाहनः a bird.
    -व्यापिन् a.
    1 embracing the whole of an argument.
    -2 pervading the minor term.
    -हत a. paralysed on one side; दृष्ट्वा कुणीन् पक्षहतान् Mb.12.18.39.
    -हरः 1 a bird.
    -2 a recreant, traitor.
    -होमः 1 a sacrificial rite lasting for a fortnight.
    -2 a rite to be performed every fortnight.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पक्षः _pakṣḥ

  • 7 tie

    1. transitive verb,
    1) binden (to an + Akk., into zu)

    tie the prisoner's legs together — dem Gefangenen die Beine zusammenbinden

    tie an apron round you[r waist] — binde dir eine Schürze um

    2) (Sport): (gain equal score in)
    3) (restrict) binden (to an + Akk.)
    2. intransitive verb,
    1) (be fastened)

    it won't tie — es lässt sich nicht binden

    2) (have equal scores, votes, etc.)

    tie for second place in the competition/election — mit gleicher Punktzahl den zweiten Platz im Wettbewerb/mit gleicher Stimmenzahl den zweiten Platz bei der Wahl erreichen

    tie 6: 6 — mit 6: 6 ein Unentschieden erreichen

    3. noun
    1) Krawatte, die
    2) (cord etc. for fastening) Band, das
    3) (fig.) (bond) Band, das; (restriction) Bindung, die
    4) (equality) (of scores) Punktgleichheit, die; (of votes) Patt, das; Stimmengleichheit, die

    end in or be a tie — unentschieden od. mit einem Unentschieden enden

    5) (Sport): (match) Begegnung, die
    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/74958/tie_back">tie back
    * * *
    1. present participle - tying; verb
    1) ((often with to, on etc) to fasten with a string, rope etc: He tied the horse to a tree; The parcel was tied with string; I don't like this job - I hate being tied to a desk.) binden
    2) (to fasten by knotting; to make a knot in: He tied his shoelaces.) binden
    3) (to be joined by a knot etc: The belt of this dress ties at the front.) gebunden werden
    4) (to score the same number of points etc (in a game, competition etc): Three people tied for first place.) punktgleich sein
    2. noun
    1) (a strip of material worn tied round the neck under the collar of a shirt: He wore a shirt and tie.) die Krawatte
    2) (something that joins: the ties of friendship.) das Band
    3) (an equal score or result (in a game, competition etc); a draw.) der Punktgleichstand
    4) (a game or match to be played.) das Spiel
    •
    - be tied up
    - tie someone down
    - tie down
    - tie in/up
    * * *
    [taɪ]
    I. n
    1. (necktie) Krawatte f
    bow \tie Fliege f, Mascherl nt ÖSTERR
    the old school \tie BRIT ( fig) Cliquenwirtschaft unter Personen, die Schüler an hochkarätigen Privatschulen waren
    2. (cord) Schnur f
    3. pl (links)
    ▪ \ties pl Bande pl
    closer \ties with sth engere Anbindung an etw akk
    diplomatic \ties diplomatische Beziehungen
    family \ties Familienbande pl (to an + akk)
    4. (equal score) Punktegleichstand m kein pl
    5. BRIT (match in a competition) Ausscheidungsspiel nt
    6. (structural support) Schwelle f
    II. vi
    <- y->
    1. (fasten) schließen
    this sleeping bag \ties at the top diesen Schlafsack kann man oben verschließen
    ▪ to \tie with sb/sth denselben Platz wie jd/etw belegen
    Jane and I \tied in the spelling test Jane und ich schnitten im Orthografietest gleich gut ab
    III. vt
    <- y->
    to \tie an umbilical cord die Nabelschnur abschnüren
    to \tie the flowers into a bunch die Blumen zu einem Strauß binden
    to be \tied hand and foot an Händen und Füßen gefesselt sein
    to \tie sb's hands jds Hände [o jdn an den Händen] fesseln
    to \tie a knot einen Knoten [o SCHWEIZ, ÖSTERR Knopf] machen [o geh schlingen]
    to \tie a string in a loop eine Schnur zu einer Schleife verknoten
    to \tie one's [shoe]laces sich dat die Schuhe [o Schnürsenkel] [o DIAL Schuhbänder] [o ÖSTERR Schnürriemen] [o SCHWEIZ Schuhbändel] zubinden
    to \tie a notice to a post eine Nachricht an einer Anschlagsäule anbringen
    2. (connect to)
    ▪ to \tie sth to sth eine Verbindung zwischen etw dat und etw dat herstellen
    ▪ sth is \tied to sth zwischen etw dat und etw dat besteht eine Verbindung
    3. ( fig: restrict)
    ▪ to \tie sb by/to sth jdn durch/an etw akk binden
    4. (restrict in movement)
    ▪ to be \tied to sth/somewhere an etw akk /einen Ort gebunden sein
    5.
    ▶ to be \tied to sb's apron strings ( pej) an jds Rockzipfel hängen
    ▶ sb's hands are \tied jds Hände sind gebunden
    ▶ to \tie the knot sich das Ja-Wort geben
    ▶ to \tie sb in knots jdn in Verlegenheit bringen
    * * *
    [taɪ]
    1. n
    1) (esp US) Krawatte f, Schlips m (inf), Binder m (dated form)
    2) (ARCHIT, BUILD) Binderbalken m, Bundbalken m; (= tie piece) Stichbalken m; (MUS) Haltebogen m; (US RAIL) Schwelle f; (= cord) Schnur f
    3) (fig: bond) Band nt (liter), Beziehung f, (Ver)bindung f

    he's investigating the ties between Pasternak and Rilke — er untersucht die Beziehung zwischen Pasternak und Rilke

    4) (= hindrance) Belastung f (on für)

    I don't want any ties — ich will keine Bindung, ich will mich nicht gebunden fühlen

    5) (SPORT ETC: result) Unentschieden nt; (= match etc ending in draw) unentschiedenes Spiel

    there was a tie for second place — es gab zwei zweite Plätze

    6) (Brit ESP FTBL = match) Spiel nt
    2. vt
    1) (= fasten) binden (to an +acc), befestigen (to an +dat)
    2) (= knot) shoelace, tie, ribbon binden
    3) (fig: unite, link) verbinden
    4) (= restrict) person binden (to an +acc)
    5) (SPORT)
    6)

    tied ( Mus, notes ) — gebunden

    3. vi
    1)

    (ribbon etc) it won't tie properly — es lässt sich nicht richtig binden

    2) (SPORT) unentschieden spielen; (in competition, vote) gleichstehen

    they tied for first place ( Sport, competition ) — sie teilten sich den ersten Platz; (Sch) sie waren (mit den gleichen Noten) die Klassenbesten

    * * *
    tie [taı]
    A s
    1. (Schnür)Band n
    2. a) Schlips m, Krawatte f
    b) Halstuch n
    3. Schnürschuh m
    4. Schleife f, Masche f
    5. fig
    a) Band n:
    b) POL, PSYCH Bindung f: → mother tie, etc
    c) Verbindung f (to zu):
    6. umg (lästige) Fessel, Last f
    7. Verbindung f, Befestigung f
    8. ARCH, TECH
    a) Verbindung(sstück) f(n)
    b) Anker m
    c) → tie beam
    9. BAHN US Schwelle f
    10. PARL, POL etc (Stimmen)Gleichheit f:
    end in a tie stimmengleich enden
    11. SPORT
    a) Punktgleichheit f, Gleichstand m
    b) Unentschieden n
    c) Br (Ausscheidungs)Spiel n: → cup A 4
    12. MUS Bindebogen m, Ligatur f
    B v/t
    1. an-, festbinden ( beide:
    to an akk oder dat)
    2. a) binden, schnüren: → knot A 1
    b) fesseln (auch fig):
    tie sb’s hands bes fig jemandem die Hände binden;
    tie sb’s tongue jemandem die Zunge binden, jemanden zum Schweigen verpflichten
    3. (sich) die Schuhe, Krawatte, eine Schleife etc binden
    4. (zusammen)knoten, (-)knüpfen
    5. fig etwas verknüpfen, -binden, auch jemanden in Verbindung bringen ( alle:
    to mit)
    6. ARCH, TECH verankern, befestigen
    7. hemmen, hindern
    8. fig jemanden binden (to an akk)
    9. jemanden in Anspruch nehmen (Pflichten etc)
    10. a) POL, SPORT etc gleichstehen oder -ziehen mit
    b) SPORT US einen Rekord einstellen
    11. MUS Noten (aneinander)binden
    C v/i
    1. PARL, POL etc die gleiche Stimmenzahl haben
    2. SPORT
    a) punktgleich sein, gleichstehen:
    they tied for second place sie kamen gemeinsam auf den zweiten Platz
    b) unentschieden spielen oder kämpfen ( with gegen)
    * * *
    1. transitive verb,
    1) binden (to an + Akk., into zu)

    tie an apron round you[r waist] — binde dir eine Schürze um

    2) (Sport): (gain equal score in)
    3) (restrict) binden (to an + Akk.)
    2. intransitive verb,
    2) (have equal scores, votes, etc.)

    tie for second place in the competition/election — mit gleicher Punktzahl den zweiten Platz im Wettbewerb/mit gleicher Stimmenzahl den zweiten Platz bei der Wahl erreichen

    tie 6: 6 — mit 6: 6 ein Unentschieden erreichen

    3. noun
    1) Krawatte, die
    2) (cord etc. for fastening) Band, das
    3) (fig.) (bond) Band, das; (restriction) Bindung, die
    4) (equality) (of scores) Punktgleichheit, die; (of votes) Patt, das; Stimmengleichheit, die

    end in or be a tie — unentschieden od. mit einem Unentschieden enden

    5) (Sport): (match) Begegnung, die
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    (attachment) n.
    Anbindung f. (railway) (US) n.
    Schwelle -n (Gleis) f. n.
    Band ¨-er n.
    Krawatte -n f. v.
    binden v.
    (§ p.,pp.: band, gebunden)
    knüpfen v.
    verbinden v.

    English-german dictionary > tie

  • 8 Agriculture

       Historically, Portugal's agricultural efficiency, measured in terms of crop yields and animal productivity, has been well below that of other European countries. Agricultural inefficiency is a consequence of Portugal's topography and climate, which varies considerably from north to south and has influenced farm size and farming methods. There are three major agricultural zones: the north, center, and south. The north (the area between the Douro and Minho Rivers, including the district of Trás-os-Montes) is mountainous with a wet (180-249 cm of rainfall/year), moderately cool climate. It contains about 2 million hectares of cultivated land excessively fragmented into tiny (3-5 hectares) family-owned farms, or minifúndios, a consequence of ancient settlement patterns, a strong attachment to the land, and the tradition of subdividing land equally among family members. The farms in the north produce the potatoes and kale that are used to make caldo verde soup, a staple of the Portuguese diet, and the grapes that are used to make vinho verde (green wine), a light sparkling white wine said to aid the digestion of oily and greasy food. Northern farms are too small to benefit from mechanization and their owners too poor to invest in irrigation, chemical fertilizers, or better seeds; hence, agriculture in the north has remained labor intensive, despite efforts to regroup minifúndios to increase farm size and efficiency.
       The center (roughly between the Douro and the Tagus River) is bisected by the Mondego River, the land to either side of which is some of the most fertile in Portugal and produces irrigated rice, corn, grapes, and forest goods on medium-sized (about 100 hectares) farms under a mixture of owner-cultivation and sharecropping. Portugal's center contains the Estrela Mountains, where sheep raising is common and wool, milk, and cheese are produced, especially mountain cheese ( Queijo da Serra), similar to French brie. In the valley of the Dão River, a full-bodied, fruity wine much like Burgundy is produced. In the southern part of the center, where the climate is dry and soils are poor, stock raising mixes with cereal crop cultivation. In Estremadura, the area north of Lisbon, better soils and even rainfall support intensive agriculture. The small farms of this area produce lemons, strawberries, pears, quinces, peaches, and vegetables. Estremadura also produces red wine at Colares and white wine at Buçelas.
       The south (Alentejo and Algarve) is a vast rolling plain with a hot arid climate. It contains about 2.6 million hectares of arable land and produces the bulk of Portugal's wheat and barley. It also produces one of Portugal's chief exports, cork, which is made from bark cut from cork oaks at nine-year intervals. There are vast groves of olive trees around the towns of Elvas, Serpa, and Estremoz that provide Portugal's olives. The warm climate of the Algarve (the most southern region of Portugal) is favorable for the growing of oranges, pomegranates, figs, and carobs. Almonds are also produced. Farms in the south, except for the Algarve, are large estates (typically 1,000 hectares or more in size) known as latifúndios, worked by a landless, wage-earning rural work force. After the Revolution of 25 April 1974, these large estates were taken over by the state and turned into collective farms. During the 1990s, as the radicalism of the Revolution moderated, collectivized agriculture was seen as counterproductive, and the nationalized estates were gradually returned to their original owners in exchange for cash payments or small parcels of land for the collective farm workers.
       Portugal adopted the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) when it joined the European Union (EU) in 1986. The CAP, which is based on the principles of common pricing, EU preferences, and joint financing, has shifted much of Portugal's agricultural decision making to the EU. Under the CAP, cereals and dairy products have experienced declines in prices because these are in chronic surplus within the EU. Alentejo wheat production has become unprofitable because of poor soils. However, rice, tomatoes, sunflower, and safflower seed and potatoes, as well as Portuguese wines, have competed well under the CAP system.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Agriculture

  • 9 как волка ни корми, он всё в лес глядит

    как (сколько) волка ни корми, <а> он всё в лес глядит (смотрит)
    посл.
    no matter how long you feed a wolf he'll always have his eye on the forest; feed the wolf as much as you like, but he's always hankering after the forest; cf. one cannot make the leopard change his spots; what is bred in the bone never gets out of the flesh

    Что ни говорите... сердца, чувства - в этих людях не ищите! Как волка ни корми, он всё в лес смотрит... (И. Тургенев, Записки охотника) — Whatever you say - it's no good to look for feeling, for heart, in these people! You may feed the wolf as you will; he has always a hankering for the woods.

    В Наталье всегда поражала нас её привязанность к Суходолу. Молочная сестра нашего отца, выросшая с ним в одном доме, целых восемь лет прожила она у нас в Луневе, прожила как родная... Но недаром говорится, что, как волка ни корми, он всё в лес смотрит: выходив, вырастив нас, снова воротилась она в Суходол. (И. Бунин, Суходол) — What had always amazed us about Natalia, was her attachment to Sukhodol. She was the daughter of Father's wet-nurse and was brought up in the house with him. She lived with us at Lunevo for eight years; we treated her as one of the family... But evidently, what is bred in the bone never gets out of the flesh: when she had raised us to adolescence she went back to Sukhodol once more.

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как волка ни корми, он всё в лес глядит

  • 10 ligadura

    f.
    1 ligature (medicine & music).
    2 bond, tie (atadura).
    3 binding, ligature.
    4 ligation.
    * * *
    1 (atadura) tie, bond
    2 MEDICINA ligature
    \
    ligadura de trompas sterilization
    * * *
    SF
    1) (Med) ligature
    2) pl ligaduras [de cuerda, correa] bonds, ties; [entre personas] ties
    3) (Mús) ligature, tie
    4) (Náut) lashing
    * * *
    a) (Med) ligature; (Mús) slur, ligature (tech); (Náut) lashing
    b) ligaduras femenino plural ( ataduras) bonds (pl), ties (pl)
    * * *
    = ligature, ligation.
    Ex. Its x-height was notably small, and the fount was equipped with many ligatures (tied letters) and with upright capitals; it was quickly and widely imitated.
    Ex. These ligations were quite frequently followed by cerebral infarction.
    ----
    * ligadura con gomas = rubber band ligature.
    * ligadura de trompas = tubal ligation.
    * * *
    a) (Med) ligature; (Mús) slur, ligature (tech); (Náut) lashing
    b) ligaduras femenino plural ( ataduras) bonds (pl), ties (pl)
    * * *
    = ligature, ligation.

    Ex: Its x-height was notably small, and the fount was equipped with many ligatures (tied letters) and with upright capitals; it was quickly and widely imitated.

    Ex: These ligations were quite frequently followed by cerebral infarction.
    * ligadura con gomas = rubber band ligature.
    * ligadura de trompas = tubal ligation.

    * * *
    1 ( Med) ligature
    2 ( Mús) ligature
    3 ( Náut) lashing
    4 ligaduras fpl (ataduras) bonds (pl), ties (pl)
    Compuesto:
    sterilization, tubal ligation ( tech)
    * * *

    ligadura sustantivo femenino
    a) (Med) ligature

    b)

    ◊ ligaduras sustantivo femenino plural ( ataduras) bonds (pl), ties (pl)

    ligadura sustantivo femenino
    1 (de atar) knot: hubo que cortar la ligadura del cordón alrededor del paquete, we had to cut the knot of the package cord
    2 Med ligature, ligation
    ligadura de trompas, tubal ligation
    3 (compromiso) attachment: por ahora no tengo ninguna ligadura sentimental, I'm unattached at the moment
    4 Mús ligature
    ' ligadura' also found in these entries:
    English:
    ligature
    * * *
    1. Med ligature
    ligadura de trompas tubal ligation;
    le hicieron una ligadura de trompas she had her tubes tied
    2. [atadura] bond;
    el prisionero logró librarse de sus ligaduras the prisoner managed to break free of his bonds o untie himself
    3. [compromiso] tie;
    rompió todas sus ligaduras familiares she broke off all contact with her family
    4. Mús ligature
    5. Imprenta ligature
    * * *
    f MED ligature;
    ligaduras pl fig ties
    * * *
    1) atadura: tie, bond
    2) : ligature

    Spanish-English dictionary > ligadura

  • 11 darling

    darling [ˈdα:lɪŋ]
    1. noun
    • come here, darling viens, mon chéri
    • be a darling and bring me my glasses (inf) apporte-moi mes lunettes, tu seras un ange
    * * *
    ['dɑːlɪŋ] 1.
    1) ( term of address) ( to loved one) chéri/-e m/f; ( to child) mon chou (colloq); (affectedly: to acquaintance) mon cher/ma chère m/f
    2) (kind, lovable person) amour m, ange m
    3) ( favourite) (of circle, public) coqueluche f; (of family, parent, teacher) chouchou/-te m/f
    2.

    English-French dictionary > darling

  • 12 darling

    A n
    1 ( term of address) ( to loved one) chéri/-e m/f ; ( to child) mon chou ○ ; (affectedly: to acquaintance) mon cher/ma chère m/f ; you poor darling ( to adult) mon/ma pauvre m/f ; ( to child) mon pauvre chou ○ ; darling Rosie ma Rosie chérie ;
    2 (kind, lovable person) amour m, ange m ; her father is a darling son père est un amour ; the children have been little darlings les enfants ont été des anges ; be a darling and pour me a drink sois un ange et sers-moi à boire ;
    3 ( favourite) (of circle, public) coqueluche f ; (of family, parent, teacher) chouchou/-te m/f.
    B adj
    1 ( expressing attachment) [child, husband] chéri ;
    2 (expressing approval, admiration) a darling little baby/kitten un amour de bébé/chaton ; what a darling little house! quelle petite maison adorable!

    Big English-French dictionary > darling

  • 13 Need, Samuel

    SUBJECT AREA: Textiles
    [br]
    b. 1718
    d. 14 April 1781 Bread Street, Cheapside, London, England
    [br]
    English manufacturer of hosiery who helped to finance Arkwright's spinning machine and early cotton mills.
    [br]
    Samuel Need was apprenticed as a framework knitter and entered the hosiery trade c. 1742. He was a Dissenter and later became an Independent Congregationalist. He married Elizabeth Gibson of Hacking, Middlesex, who survived him and died in 1781. He had a warehouse in Nottingham, where he was made a burgess in 1739–40. In 1747 he bought a mill there and had a house adjoining it, but in 1777 he bought an estate at Arnold, outside the city. From about 1759 he supported Jedediah Strutt and William Woollat in their development of Strutt's invention of the rib attachment to the knitting machine. Need became a partner with Strutt in 1762 over the patent and then they shared a joint hosiery business. When Arkwright sought financial assistance from Ichabod and John Wright, the Nottingham bankers, to develop his spinning mill in that town, the Wrights turned him over to Samuel Need. Need, having profited so much from the successful patent with Strutt, was ready to exploit another; on 19 January 1770 Need and Strutt, on payment of £500, became co-partners with Arkwright, Smalley and Thornley for the remainder of Arkwright's patent. In Need, Arkwright had secured the patronage of the leading hosier in Nottingham. Need was leader of the Hosiers' Federation in 1779 when the framework knitters petitioned Parliament to better their conditions. He gave evidence against the workers' demands and, when their bill failed, the Nottingham workers attacked first his Nottingham house and then the one at Arnold.
    Need was to remain a partner with Arkwright until his death in 1781. He was involved in die mill at Cromford and also with some later ones, such as the Birkacre mill near Chorley, Lancashire, in 1777. He made a fortune and died at his home in London.
    [br]
    Further Reading
    M.L.Walker, 1963, A History of the Family of Need of Arnold, Nottinghamshire, London (a good biography).
    R.S.Fitton, 1989, The Arkwrights, Spinners of Fortune, Manchester (covers Need's relationship with Arkwright).
    R.S.Fitton and A.P.Wadsworth, 1958, The Strutts and the Arkwrights, 1758–1830, Manchester.
    S.D.Chapman, 1967, The Early Factory Masters, Newton Abbot (describes his wider contacts with the Midlands hosiery industry).
    RLH

    Biographical history of technology > Need, Samuel

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