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121 Philonium
I.An Academic philosopher of Athens, teacher of Cicero about A. U. C. 663, Cic. Brut. 89, 306; id. Ac. 2, 6, 17; id. Tusc. 2, 3, 9; 5, 37, 107; id. N. D. 1, 40, 113.—II.A celebrated architect in Athens, Cic. de Or. 1, 14, 62; Vitr. 7 praef. § 12; cf. Sillig, Catal. Artif. s. h. v.—III.A Greek physician, a native of Tarsus, the inventor of an eye-salve, Cels. 6, 6, 3.—Hence, adj.: Phĭlōnĭānus, a, um, of Philo:IV.Philonianum antidotum,
Marc. Emp. 20.—As subst.: Phĭlōnĭum, i, n., the same, Ser. Samm. 22, 396.—A Roman surname: Q. Publicius Philo, consul A. U. C. 439, Inscr. Grut. 291. -
122 афины
1. athens2. Athens -
123 Διάκριοι
Διάκριοι, οἱ,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Διάκριοι
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124 Θαργήλια
Θαργήλια (sc. ἱερά), ων, τά, a festival of Apollo and Artemis held at Athens in the month Thargelion, Hippon.37, Archil.113, Lex ap.D. 21.10, IG22.1138, etc.:—also [full] Ταργ-, SIG57.20 (Milet., v B.C.), Schwyzer 721.8 (Theb. ad Mycalen, iv B.C.): [full] Θαργηλιών, ῶνος, ὁ, name of month at Athens, Antipho 6.42; also at Amorgos, IG12(7).62; and Andros, ib.135:—written [full] Ταργ- at Delos, BCH5.26 (butGreek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Θαργήλια
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125 λειτουργέω
λειτουργ-έω, earlier [dialect] Att. [full] λητουργέω IG22.1147.6 (iv B.C.), etc. ( λειτ- 22.665.11 (282 B.C.)): [tense] pf.I at Athens, serve public offices at one's own cost, And.1.132, al., D.27.64: c. acc. cogn.,λ. τὰ προσταττόμενα Is.6.61
;δύο λειτουργίας D.50.9
, cf. Lys.3.47; λ. ὑπέρ τινος serve these offices for another, Is.3.80, 6.64; τὰ λελειτουργημένα public services performed, D.21.169.II generally, perform public duties, serve the state,τῇ πόλει X.Mem.2.7.6
;ἐκ τῆς ἰδίας οὐσίας ὑμῖν λ. Isoc.8.13
;τὸ ταῖς οὐσίαις λειτουργοῦν, ὃ καλοῦμεν εὐπόρους Arist.Pol. 1291a34
;τοῖς σώμασιν καὶ τοῖς χρήμασιν λ. Id.Ath.29.5
;λ. τοῖς σώμασιν D.21.165
;τὸ περὶ τὰς ἀρχὰς λ. Arist.Pol. 1291a35
; λ. τῇ πόλει ταύτην τὴν λειτουργίαν ib.37, cf. Plb.6.33.6;λ. πρὸς τεκνοποιΐαν Arist.Pol. 1335b28
;ἄρχειν καὶ λ. POxy.1119.16
(iii A.D.).III generally, serve a master, c. dat., οἱ ἑνὶ λειτουργοῦντες τὰ τοιαῦτα δοῦλοι [εἰσι] Arist.Pol. 1278a12, cf. PSI4.361.15 (iii B.C.), Nic.Dam.4 J.; λ. τρισὶν ἀνδράσιν, of a prostitute, AP5.48 ([place name] Gallus).2 perform religious service, minister,ἐπὶ τῶν ἱερῶν D.H.2.22
;τῷ Κυρίῳ Act.Ap.13.2
, etc. (Written λιτ- in Rev.Et.Anc.32.5 (Athens, i B.C.), etc., cf. λειτούργιον, λειτουργός.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λειτουργέω
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126 στρατηγέω
στρᾰτηγ-έω, [dialect] Dor. [full] στρᾰτᾱγέω SIG 421.16 (Thermum, iii B.C.), etc.; [dialect] Aeol. [full] στροτᾱγέω IGRom.4.1243 ([place name] Thyatira), but [pref] στρατ- in the duplicate, IG12(2).243.3 (Mytil.):—A to be general, Hdt.5.28, E.Heracl. 391; esp. at Athens (v.στρατηγός 11
), Ar.Eq. 288, Nu. 586, Th.1.57, etc.;προγόνων εἶναι τῶν ἐστρατηγηκότων Aeschin.1.27
, cf. D.34.50; καὶ πολιτεύεσθαι καὶ ς. Isoc.5.140; σ. ἀπὸ μεγάλων (sc. τιμημάτων ) they are eligible as general beginning from a high property-qualification, Arist.Pol. 1282a31: in Egypt, hold the office of στρατηγός, BGU1297.4 (iii B.C.), PEnteux.8.10 (iii B.C.), etc.: at Rome, to be consul, Plb.2.21.7, 3.114.6; more freq., to be praetor, Plu.Ant.6;στρατηγῶν καὶ ὑπατεύων Id.Cat.Ma.4
, cf. Arr.Epict.4.1.149.b c. gen., to be general of an army, τῶν Λυδῶν, Ἐρετριέων, etc., Hdt.1.34, 5.102, etc.; freq. in [dialect] Att., Th.1.29, D.20.82, etc.; alsoσ. τῆς Σάμου Plu.Per.26
;πολέμου D.H.3.22
(v.l. -ον) ; ποῦ σὺ στρατηγεῖς τοῦδε; S.Aj. 1100.c c. dat., , cf. A.Eu.25, E.Tr. 926, Andr. 324, Lys.13.62; but σ. Ξέρξῃ to be general of his army, Paus. 9.1.3.d folld. by a Prep.,σ. ἐπὶ Δηλίῳ And.4.13
;ἐν Τροίᾳ S.El.1
;ἐς Θεσσαλίην Hdt.
(v. supr. c); σ. ὑπὲρ τῆς Ἀσίας serve as general on the side of Asia, Isoc.4.154.e c. inf., manoeuvre so as..,μάχην θέσθαι Plu.Pyrrh.21
, cf. Crass.25, etc.f c. acc. cogn., σ. στρατηγίας And 1.147, Dinsmoor Archons of Athens 7; ναυμαχίαν, πόλεμον, D.13.21, 49.25: with neut. Adj., do a thing as general,τοῦτο X.An.7.6.40
; πάντα ὑπὲρ Φιλίππου carry on the whole war in Philip's favour, D.3.6; τοιαῦτα ς. manage matters so in his command, Hdt.9.107; εἰ μὲν ἄλλο τι καλῶς ἐστρ. X.HG6.5.51 —[voice] Pass.,τὰ στρατηγούμενα D.4.25
,47.g [voice] Pass., to be commanded by a general, ;στρατιὰ ὑπό τινων στρατηγουμένη Isoc.4.185
;δυοῖν.. στρατηγεῖται φυγή E.Heracl.39
; στρατηγηθῆναι serve under a στρατηγός, Arist. Pol. 1277b11; to be governed as a province, App.Mith. 105.2 metaph., ἡ τύχη ἐστρ. X.An.2.2.13, cf. 3.2.27;ἐστρ. ἡ σιωπὴ τὸν ἀγῶνα Plu.2.506e
.II c. acc. pers., out-general, D.4.41 ([voice] Pass.), Plb.3.71.1, 9.25.6, LXX 2 Ma.14.31 ([voice] Pass.), cf. D.H.5.29 codd.: metaph. of Homer,δημαγωγῶν καὶ στρατηγῶν τὰ πλήθη Str.1.2.9
; in [voice] Med., of Pythagoras, Socr.Ep.28 ( τερατευσαμένῳ Hercher).2 c. acc. rei, τῷ σχήματι τοῦ προσώπου στρατηγεῖν τὴν τοῦ πλήθους εὐθυμίαν (of a general) Onos.13.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στρατηγέω
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127 τριακάς
II the thirtieth day of the month. Hes.Op. 766, IG12.845.2, 7.2712.69 (Acraeph.), PCair.Zen.150.8 (iii B. C.), Dsc.Eup.1.146, Hippiatr.97; τ. ἡ πικρή (when school fees were due) Herod.3.9; first used by Thales, acc. to D.L.1.24. At Athens the τριακάδες were dedicated to the memory of the dead, Harp., Poll.1.66, etc.; offerings were made to Hecate, Ath.7.325a, etc.;ἡ τῶν τ. ἀνιέρωσις Tab.Defix.99.12
;ἐπαρᾶσθαι ταῖς τριακάσιν SIG286.13
(Milet., iv B. C.); of a festival in the cult of Zeus Panamaros, ib.900.36 (iv A. D.).2 a month, containing 30 days, Luc.Luct.16, Rh.Pr.9.III at Athens, a religious association of thirty persons, fraction of the deme, IG22.1214.18, cf. Poll.8.111.2 at Sparta, either = 30 families (1/10 of an oba), or = 10 families (1/30 of an oba), or simply a company of thirty, Hdt. 1.65.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τριακάς
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128 τριάκοντα
τρῐάκοντα [pron. full] [ᾱκ], [dialect] Ep. and [dialect] Ion. [pref] τρῐήκ-, late Gr. [full] τρῐάντα (q. v.), οἱ, αἱ, τά, indecl.; but gen.Aτριηκόντων Hes.Op. 696
, also in later [dialect] Ep., Call.Fr.67; dat.τριηκόντεσσιν AP11.41
(Phld.):—thirty, Il.2.516, IG12.1.9, etc.; τ. καὶ ἕνα thirty-one, ib.42(1).71.9 (Epid., iii B. C.).II οἱ τ., esp.,1 at Sparta, a council of war of thirty, X.Ages.1.7, HG3.4.2,20, 4.1.5, al.2 at Athens, the Thirty, commonly called the thirty tyrants, appointed on the taking of Athens ( 404 B.C.), ib.2.3.2, IG22.6.12, Pl.Ap. 32c, Arist.Rh. 1400a18.3 certain magistrates, v. τεσσαράκοντα; οἱ λογισταὶ οἱ τ. (IG12.91.8) are sts. called simply οἱ τ., IG12.191.1, 193.1. [In late Epigr. ᾰκ, AP11.298, etc.]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > τριάκοντα
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