-
1 hit the nail on the head
(to be absolutely accurate (in one's description of something or someone, in an estimate of something etc).) osua naulan kantaan -
2 head
• otsikko• paine• otsikoida• nokat vastakkain• nuppi• johtaja• johtaa• johtava• tähkäphysics• vedenpaine• etupää• esimies• prässin yläleukabuilding / construction industry• pääty• päämies• pää-• pää• päällikkö• rehtori• terä• kanta• kermamarine• keula• kerämarine• kokka• kallo• ylätaso• kruuna• kuontalo• kruunu• kupu• käskeä• kärki• kärkipää• latvus• latvoa• koulunjohtaja* * *hed 1. noun1) (the top part of the human body, containing the eyes, mouth, brain etc; the same part of an animal's body: The stone hit him on the head; He scratched his head in amazement.) pää2) (a person's mind: An idea came into my head last night.) mieli3) (the height or length of a head: The horse won by a head.) päänmitta4) (the chief or most important person (of an organization, country etc): Kings and presidents are heads of state; ( also adjective) a head waiter; the head office.) päämies, pää-5) (anything that is like a head in shape or position: the head of a pin; The boy knocked the heads off the flowers.) pää6) (the place where a river, lake etc begins: the head of the Nile.) alkupää7) (the top, or the top part, of anything: Write your address at the head of the paper; the head of the table.) yläreuna, pää8) (the front part: He walked at the head of the procession.) kärki9) (a particular ability or tolerance: He has no head for heights; She has a good head for figures.) pää10) (a headmaster or headmistress: You'd better ask the Head.) rehtori11) ((for) one person: This dinner costs $10 a head.) henkeä kohti12) (a headland: Beachy Head.) niemenkärki13) (the foam on the top of a glass of beer etc.) vaahto2. verb1) (to go at the front of or at the top of (something): The procession was headed by the band; Whose name headed the list?) olla etunenässä, olla ensimmäisenä2) (to be in charge of; to be the leader of: He heads a team of scientists investigating cancer.) johtaa3) ((often with for) to (cause to) move in a certain direction: The explorers headed south; The boys headed for home; You're heading for disaster!) suunnata kulkunsa4) (to put or write something at the beginning of: His report was headed `Ways of Preventing Industrial Accidents'.) otsikoida5) ((in football) to hit the ball with the head: He headed the ball into the goal.) pukata•- - headed- header
- heading
- heads
- headache
- headband
- head-dress
- headfirst
- headgear
- headlamp
- headland
- headlight
- headline
- headlines
- headlong
- head louse
- headmaster
- head-on
- headphones
- headquarters
- headrest
- headscarf
- headsquare
- headstone
- headstrong
- headwind
- above someone's head
- go to someone's head
- head off
- head over heels
- heads or tails?
- keep one's head
- lose one's head
- make head or tail of
- make headway
- off one's head -
3 head-dress
• päähine* * *noun (something, usually ornamental, which is worn on, and covers, the head: The tribesmen were wearing head-dresses of fur and feathers.) päänkoriste -
4 hit
• pamauttaa• osuma• osua• isku• iskeä• iskeytyä• iskelmä• jysäyttää• jymäyttää• huitaista• humauttaa• huitoa• hitti• hutkia• sivaltaa• ajautua• törmätä• tavoittaa• tavata• keksiä sattumalta• kohdata• livauttaa• letkaus• hakata• moukaroida• motata• paukku• sattua(johonkin)• saavuttaa• sattua• sattua (osua)• läpäyttää• menestysiskelmä• menestys• takoa• yleisömenestys• kumauttaa• käydä• pistos• pisto• piestä• kolhaista• koskettaa• koskea• läimäyttää• lyöda• lyödä• lyönti* * *hit 1. present participle - hitting; verb1) (to (cause or allow to) come into hard contact with: The ball hit him on the head; He hit his head on/against a low branch; The car hit a lamp-post; He hit me on the head with a bottle; He was hit by a bullet; That boxer can certainly hit hard!) lyödä, iskeä, osua2) (to make hard contact with (something), and force or cause it to move in some direction: The batsman hit the ball (over the wall).) lyödä3) (to cause to suffer: The farmers were badly hit by the lack of rain; Her husband's death hit her hard.) olla kova isku4) (to find; to succeed in reaching: His second arrow hit the bull's-eye; Take the path across the fields and you'll hit the road; She used to be a famous soprano but she cannot hit the high notes now.) löytää2. noun1) (the act of hitting: That was a good hit.) lyönti2) (a point scored by hitting a target etc: He scored five hits.) osuma3) (something which is popular or successful: The play/record is a hit; ( also adjective) a hit song.) hitti•- hit-or-miss
- hit back
- hit below the belt
- hit it off
- hit on
- hit out
- make a hit with -
5 right
• oikeisto* * *1. adjective1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) oikea2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) oikea3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) oikein4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) oikea2. noun1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.) oikeus2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?) oikeassa3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.) oikealle, oikealla4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.) oikeisto3. adverb1) (exactly: He was standing right here.) juuri2) (immediately: I'll go right after lunch; I'll come right down.) heti3) (close: He was standing right beside me.) aivan4) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.) suoraan5) (to the right: Turn right.) oikealle6) (correctly: Have I done that right?; I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.) oikein4. verb1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.) suoristaa2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.) oikaista5. interjection(I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') selvä- righteously
- righteousness
- rightful
- rightfully
- rightly
- rightness
- righto
- right-oh
- rights
- right angle
- right-angled
- right-hand
- right-handed
- right wing 6. adjective((right-wing) (having opinions which are) of this sort.) oikeistolainen- by rights
- by right
- get
- keep on the right side of
- get right
- go right
- not in one's right mind
- not quite right in the head
- not right in the head
- put right
- put/set to rights
- right away
- right-hand man
- right now
- right of way
- serve right -
6 crown
• nitomanastan selkä• nuppi• huippu• huippukohta• vetonuppi• päälaki• terä• kaunistaa• kalotti• hampaanterä• seppele• seppelöidä• saattaa huippuunsa• kuputechnology• kruunupora• kruunata• kruunu• latva• latvus• laki• koppa* * *1. noun1) (a circular, often jewelled, head-dress, especially one worn as a mark of royalty or honour: the queen's crown.) kruunu2) ((with capital) the king or queen or governing power in a monarchy: revenue belonging to the Crown.) kruunu3) (the top eg of a head, hat, hill etc: We reached the crown of the hill.) laki4) ((an artificial replacement for) the part of a tooth which can be seen.) kruunu2. verb1) (to make (someone) king or queen by placing a crown on his or her head: The archbishop crowned the queen.) kruunata2) (to form the top part of (something): an iced cake crowned with a cherry.) kruunata3) (to put an artificial crown on (a tooth).) varustaa kruunulla4) (to hit (someone) on the head: If you do that again, I'll crown you!) lyödä päähän•- crown princess -
7 sign
• oire• olla samaa mieltä• opaste• osoitus• nimikilpi• hyväksyä• ilmaus• juliste• tunnus• tunnustaaautomatic data processing• tähtimerkki• tunnustähti• tunnusmerkki• huolia• viittaus• viitata• viitta• ennusmerkki• ele• enne• etumerkki• signumi• signeerata• sisäänkirjaus• sisäänkirjoittautuminen• allekirjoittaa• antaa merkki• vahvistaa• puumerkki• ratifioida• kelpuuttaa• kilpi• kirjoittaa nimensä• liikekilpi• kannattaa• merkki• merkitä• parafoida• mainoskilpi• suostua• yhtyä• kuitata• kyltti• käsimerkki* * *1. noun1) (a mark used to mean something; a symbol: is the sign for addition.) merkki2) (a notice set up to give information (a shopkeeper's name, the direction of a town etc) to the public: road-sign.) kyltti, viitta3) (a movement (eg a nod, wave of the hand) used to mean or represent something: He made a sign to me to keep still.) merkki4) (a piece of evidence suggesting that something is present or about to come: There were no signs of life at the house and he was afraid they were away; Clouds are often a sign of rain.) merkki2. verb1) (to write one's name (on): Sign at the bottom, please.) allekirjoittaa2) (to write (one's name) on a letter, document etc: He signed his name on the document.) kirjoittaa nimensä3) (to make a movement of the head, hand etc in order to show one's meaning: She signed to me to say nothing.) antaa merkki•- signpost
- sign in/out
- sign up -
8 cut
• koestettava piiri* * *1. present participle - cutting; verb1) (to make an opening in, usually with something with a sharp edge: He cut the paper with a pair of scissors.) leikata2) (to separate or divide by cutting: She cut a slice of bread; The child cut out the pictures; She cut up the meat into small pieces.) leikata3) (to make by cutting: She cut a hole in the cloth.) leikata4) (to shorten by cutting; to trim: to cut hair; I'll cut the grass.) leikata5) (to reduce: They cut my wages by ten per cent.) vähentää6) (to remove: They cut several passages from the film.) poistaa7) (to wound or hurt by breaking the skin (of): I cut my hand on a piece of glass.) viiltää8) (to divide (a pack of cards).) nostaa9) (to stop: When the actress said the wrong words, the director ordered `Cut!') keskeyttää10) (to take a short route or way: He cut through/across the park on his way to the office; A van cut in in front of me on the motorway.) oikaista11) (to meet and cross (a line or geometrical figure): An axis cuts a circle in two places.) leikata12) (to stay away from (a class, lecture etc): He cut school and went to the cinema.) pinnata13) ((also cut dead) to ignore completely: She cut me dead in the High Street.) ei olla näkevinään2. noun1) (the result of an act of cutting: a cut on the head; a power-cut (= stoppage of electrical power); a haircut; a cut in prices.) haava, viilto, katko, leikkaus2) (the way in which something is tailored, fashioned etc: the cut of the jacket.) leikkaus3) (a piece of meat cut from an animal: a cut of beef.) viipale•- cutter- cutting 3. adjective(insulting or offending: a cutting remark.) pisteliäs- cut-price
- cut-throat 4. adjective(fierce; ruthless: cut-throat business competition.) häikäilemätön- cut and dried
- cut back
- cut both ways
- cut a dash
- cut down
- cut in
- cut it fine
- cut no ice
- cut off
- cut one's losses
- cut one's teeth
- cut out
- cut short -
9 rear
• pakarat• häntäpää• jälkijoukko• viljellä• sisäpää• pystyttää• tausta• kasvattaa• karahtaa pystyyn• kohottaa• perukka• peräosa• perä• selkäpii• selusta• selkämys• selkäpuoli• takalinja• taaempi• taka-• takapuoli• takaosa• taka• takapää• ääri• loppupää* * *I 1. riə noun1) (the back part of something: There is a second bathroom at the rear of the house; The enemy attacked the army in the rear.) takaosa2) (the buttocks, bottom: The horse kicked him in his rear.) takapuoli2. adjective(positioned behind: the rear wheels of the car.)- rearguard II riə verb1) (to feed and care for (a family, animals etc while they grow up): She has reared six children; He rears cattle.) elättää, kasvattaa2) ((especially of a horse) to rise up on the hind legs: The horse reared in fright as the car passed.) nousta takajaloilleen3) (to raise (the head etc): The snake reared its head.) nostaa•- rear up -
10 strike
• pamauttaa• osua• hyökätä• hyökkäys• iskeytyä• iskeä• tuntua oudolta• työnseisaus• humauttaa• huitoa• huitaista• hosua• vatkata• sivaltaa• ajautua• vaikuttaa• pommiattentaatti• purkaa• raapia• pälkähtää• kaato• hajottaa• musertaa• paukauttaa• sattua• löytää• taputtaa• lakkoilla• lakko• kolauttaa• kosketella• lyöttää• lyönti• lyöda• lyödä• läimäyttää* * *1. past tense - struck; verb1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) iskeä2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) iskeä3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) raapaista4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) lakkoilla5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) löytää6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) lyödä, soittaa7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) kiinnittää huomiota, vaikuttaa8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) lyödä9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) suunnata kulkunsa10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) laskea2. noun1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) lakko2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) löytö•- striker- striking
- strikingly
- be out on strike
- be on strike
- call a strike
- come out on strike
- come
- be within striking distance of
- strike at
- strike an attitude/pose
- strike a balance
- strike a bargain/agreement
- strike a blow for
- strike down
- strike dumb
- strike fear/terror into
- strike home
- strike it rich
- strike lucky
- strike out
- strike up -
11 horn
• torvi• torviantenni• torvikaiutin• tuntosarvi• autontorvi• sakara• sarvi• äänitorvi• käyrätorvi* * *ho:n1) (a hard object which grows (usually in pairs) on the head of a cow, sheep etc: A ram has horns.) sarvi2) (the material of which this is made: spoons made of horn; ( also adjective) horn spoons.) sarvi3) (something which is made of horn: a shoehorn.) sarviesine, kenkälusikka4) (something which looks like a horn in shape: a snail's horns.) sarvi5) (the apparatus in a car etc which gives a warning sound: The driver blew his horn.) torvi6) (an instrument, formerly an animal's horn but now made of brass, that is blown to produce a musical sound: a hunting-horn.) torvi7) ((also French horn) the type of coiled brass horn that is played in orchestras etc.) käyrätorvi•- horned- - horned
- horny -
12 bump
• pahka• pahkura• pamaus• ruhjoa• tunkea• nystyrä• nystermä• nysty• ilmakuoppa• isku• iskeä• jysähdys• jysäys• jysähtää• tärskäyttää• tärsky• työntää• töyssy• töytäistä• törmäys• töksähtää• tärähdys• täräyttää• törmätä• tärähtää• pullistuma• puskea• pukama• kokkare• kiinnityskohoumatechnology• liitinnystermä• hakata• muhkura• patti• satuttaa• kupru• kuhmu• kuoppa• kuhmura• kyhmy• kolaus• kolahdus• kolhia• kolari• kolhaista• kolahtaa* * *1. verb(to knock or strike (something): She bumped into me; I bumped my head against the ceiling.) törmätä, iskeä2. noun1) ((the sound of) a blow or knock: We heard a loud bump.) jysäys2) (a swelling or raised part: a bump on the head; This road is full of bumps.) kuhmu•- bumper3. adjective(excellent in some way, especially by being large: a bumper crop.) ennätysmäinen- bumpy- bump into
- bump of -
13 blow
• olla hengästynyt• pamaus• räjäyttää• tuhlata• niistää• hönkäistä• ilmakupla• höyrytä• isku• tälli• tuulla• haukkoa henkeä• hehku• huohottaa• soittaa• puhallus• puhkua• puhaltaa• puhjeta kukkaan• polttaa• puhista• puuskahtaa• puuskuttaa• rehottaa• lentää• lietsoa• lennellä• kajaus• kajahdus• haaveri• paukku• paukaus• läähättää• ähkyä• ähkiä• kukoistaa• kolaus• kolahdus• kolaus isku• kolhu• kolhaisu• lyönti* * *I bləu noun1) (a stroke or knock: a blow on the head.) isku2) (a sudden misfortune: Her husband's death was a real blow.) iskuII bləu past tense - blew; verb1) ((of a current of air) to be moving: The wind blew more strongly.) puhaltaa2) ((of eg wind) to cause (something) to move in a given way: The explosion blew off the lid.) lennättää3) (to be moved by the wind etc: The door must have blown shut.) liikkua tuulen mukana4) (to drive air (upon or into): Please blow into this tube!) puhaltaa5) (to make a sound by means of (a musical instrument etc): He blew the horn loudly.) puhaltaa•- blowhole- blow-lamp
- blow-torch
- blowout
- blowpipe
- blow one's top
- blow out
- blow over
- blow up -
14 butt
• paksu pää• tumppi• tynnyri• tyvi• ampumataulu• ampumavalli• töytäistä• vanna• pukata• puskia• pusku• puskea• pyssynperä• pätkä• pökkiätechnology• liitos• natsa• perä• sorkkia• syöksyä* * *I verb(to strike (someone or something) with the head: He fell over when the goat butted him.) puskea- butt inII 1. noun(someone whom others criticize or tell jokes about: She's the butt of all his jokes.) maalitaulu2. noun1) (the thick and heavy end (especially of a rifle).)2) (the end of a finished cigar, cigarette etc: His cigarette butt was the cause of the fire.)3) ((slang) a person's bottom: Come on, get off your butt - we have work to do.) -
15 leader
• ohjaaja• isäphysics• johde• johtomies• johtaja• johtohenkilö• vetäjä• etumainen hevonen• alkunauha• aluke• päällikkö• päänvientiliuska• pääkirjoitus• reuna• kippari• nauhan tyhjä alkuosa* * *1) (a person who is in front or goes first: The fourth runner is several miles behind the leaders.) johdossa oleva2) (a person who is the head of, organizes or is in charge (of something): The leader of the expedition is a scientist.) johtaja3) (an article in a newspaper etc written to express the opinions of the editor.) pääkirjoitus -
16 rub
• höyläytyä• jynssätä• hiertää• hieroutua• hierora• hieronta• hiestää• hieroa• hivuttaa• hioa• hinkata• este• sivellä• kihnuttaa• kahnata• kalvaa• hangata• hankaus• hankautua• hankaluus• syyhyttää• kyhnyttää• loukkaus* * *1. past tense, past participle - rubbed; verb(to move against the surface of something else, pressing at the same time: He rubbed his eyes; The horse rubbed its head against my shoulder; The back of the shoe is rubbing against my heel.) hieroa, hangata2. noun(an act of rubbing: He gave the teapot a rub with a polishing cloth.) hankaus- rub down- rub it in
- rub out
- rub shoulders with
- rub up
- rub up the wrong way -
17 hat
• hattu• päähine• reuhka• myssy• lätsä• lakki• pipo* * *hæt(a covering for the head, usually worn out of doors: He raised his hat as the lady approached.) hattu- hatter- hat trick
- keep something under one's hat
- keep under one's hat
- pass/send round the hat
- take one's hat off to
- talk through one's hat -
18 stud
• painonappi• irtonappi• hevossiittola• siittola• siitosori• soirotechnology• pultti• nastata• nappi• nasta• nastoittaa• naula• peittää• koristaa• kosketin* * *I noun(a collection of horses and mares kept for breeding.) hevossiittolaII 1. noun1) (a knob, or nail with a large head, put into the surface of something as a protection or decoration etc: metal studs on the soles of football boots; a belt decorated with studs.) nasta2) (a type of button with two heads for fastening a collar: a collar stud.) kauluksennappi2. verb(to cover with studs: The sky was studded with stars.) -
19 headache
• päänkivistys• päänsärky• pääkipu• migreeni• murhe* * *1) (a pain in the head: Bright lights give me a headache.) päänsärky2) (something worrying: Lack of money is a real headache.) ongelma -
20 inclination
• ominaisuus• rinne• nyökkäys• inklinaatio• viettymys• edellytys• avu• alttius• pyrkimystechnology• kaltevuuskulmabuilding / construction industry• kaltevuuskulma• kaltevuus• kallistuma• kallistus• kallistuminen• halu• mieltymys• sysäys• suuntaus• sympatia• taipuvaisuus• taipumus• taitavuus• lahjakkuus• lahja• poikkeama* * *1) (a tendency or slight desire to do something: Has he any inclinations towards engineering?; I felt an inclination to hit him.) taipumus, halu2) ((an act of) bowing (the head etc).) kallistaminen
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