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at+6+o'clock

  • 1 clepsydra

        clepsydra ae, f, κλεψύδρα, an instrument for measuring time by water, water-glass, waterclock, clepsydra ; used to measure the time of a speaker; hence, cras ergo ad clepsydram, by the clock (of exercises in declamation): ad clepsydram latrare docere, to rant.
    * * *
    water-clock; (used for timing speakers); time of one clock (20 minutes)

    Latin-English dictionary > clepsydra

  • 2 hōrologium

        hōrologium ī, n, ὡρολόγιον, a clock, horologe, sun-dial, water-clock.
    * * *
    clock, sundial

    Latin-English dictionary > hōrologium

  • 3 hora

    1.
    hōra, ae (archaic gen. sing. horāï, Lucr. 1, 1016.—In abl. plur. HORABVS, Inscr. Orell. 4601), f. [kindred with hôra; Zend yare, year; ayara, day; orig. for Wosara, from Wear, ver], (lit., a definite space of time, fixed by natural laws; hence, as in Greek).
    I.
    An hour.
    A.
    Lit. (among the Romans, of varying length, according to the time of year, from sunrise to sunset being reckoned as twelve hours; cf.:

    aetas, aevum, tempus, dies): aestiva,

    Mart. 12, 1, 4; cf.:

    viginti milia passuum horis quinque duntaxat aestivis conficienda sunt,

    Veg. Mil. 1, 9:

    horam amplius jam in demoliendo signo moliebantur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 95:

    īdem eadem possunt horam durare probantes?

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 82:

    ternas epistolas in hora dare,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 16, 1:

    in hora saepe ducentos versus dictabat,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 9:

    horas tres dicere,

    Cic. Att. 4, 2, 4:

    primum dormiit ad horas tres,

    id. ib. 10, 13, 1:

    quatuor horarum spatio antecedens,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 79 fin.:

    quatuor aut plures aulaea premuntur in horas,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 189:

    non amplius quam septem horas dormiebat,

    Suet. Aug. 78:

    haec (cogitatio) paucis admodum horis magnas etiam causas complectitur,

    Quint. 10, 6, 1:

    paucissimarum horarum consulatus,

    Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 181:

    hora quota est?

    what o'clock is it? Hor. S. 2, 6, 44:

    nuntiare horas,

    to tell the time of day, Juv. 10, 216; cf.:

    cum a puero quaesisset horas,

    Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 182; Suet. Dom. 16:

    si te grata quies et primam somnus in horam Delectat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 6:

    hora secunda postridie,

    Cic. Quint. 6, 25:

    quartā vix demum exponimur horā,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 23:

    cum ad te quinta fere hora venissem,

    Cic. Pis. 6, 13:

    ea res acta est, cum hora sexta vix Pompeius perorasset, usque ad horam octavam,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 2:

    hora fere nona,

    id. ib.:

    hora diei decima fere,

    id. Phil. 2, 31, 77:

    hora fere undecima aut non multo secus,

    id. Mil. 10, 29: prima salutantes atque altera continet hora;

    Exercet raucos tertia causidicos: In quintam varios extendit Roma labores: Sexta quies lassis, septima finis erit, etc.,

    Mart. 4, 8:

    post horam primam noctis.... decem horis nocturnis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 19:

    prima noctis,

    Suet. Aug. 76:

    tribus nocturnis,

    id. Calig. 50:

    id quidem in horam diei quintam vel octavam spectare maluerint, i. e.,

    towards that part of the heavens where the sun is at the fifth or eighth hour, Plin. 17, 11, 16, § 84; 6, 32, 37, § 202:

    hic tu fortasse eris diligens, ne quam ego horam de meis legitimis horis remittam,

    of the hours allowed to an orator, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 25:

    hora partūs,

    the hour of one's birth, natal hour, Suet. Aug. 94:

    hora natalis,

    Hor. C. 2, 17, 19:

    mortis,

    Suet. Dom. 14:

    cenae,

    id. Claud. 8:

    pugnae,

    id. Aug. 16:

    somni,

    id. Dom. 21 et saep.:

    ad horam venire,

    at the hour, punctually, Sen. Q. N. 2, 16:

    clavum mutare in horas,

    every hour, hourly, Hor. S. 2, 7, 10; id. C. 2, 13, 14; id. A. P. 160; Plin. Ep. 3, 17, 3.—
    2.
    Prov.
    a.
    In horam vivere, to care only for the passing hour, to live from hand to mouth, Cic. Phil. 5, 9, 25.—
    b.
    Omnium horarum homo (amicus, etc.), ready, active, well disposed at all times, Quint. 6, 3, 110 Spald.; Suet. Tib. 42 (for which:

    C. Publicium solitum dicere, P. Mummium cuivis tempori hominem esse,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 67, 271).—
    B.
    Transf., in plur.: hōrae, ārum, a horologe, dial, clock:

    cum machinatione quadam moveri aliquid videmus, ut sphaeram, ut horas,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 38, 97; Petr. 71; cf.:

    videt oscitantem judicem, mittentem ad horas,

    to look at the clock, Cic. Brut. 54, 200.—
    II.
    Poet., in gen., time, time of year, season:

    tu quamcumque deus tibi fortunaverit horam, Grata sume manu,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 22:

    et mihi forsan, tibi quod negarit, Porriget hora,

    id. C. 2, 16, 31:

    neu fluitem dubiae spe pendulus horae,

    id. Ep. 1, 18, 110:

    qui recte vivendi prorogat horam,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 41:

    extremo veniet mollior hora die,

    Prop. 2, 28 (3, 24), 16:

    numquam te crastina fallet Hora,

    Verg. G. 1, 426:

    sub verni temporis horam,

    Hor. A. P. 302;

    so of spring: genitalis anni,

    Plin. 9, 35, 54, § 107:

    flagrantis atrox hora Caniculae,

    Hor. C. 3, 13, 9:

    (hae latebrae) Incolumem tibi me praestant Septembribus horis,

    id. Ep. 1, 16, 16:

    arbor ipsa omnibus horis pomifera est,

    at all seasons, all the year round, Plin. 12, 3, 7, § 15.—
    III.
    Personified: Hōrae, ārum, f., like the Gr. Hôrai, the Hours, daughters of Jupiter and Themis, goddesses that presided over the changes of the seasons and kept watch at the gates of heaven, Ov. M. 2, 26; 118; Val. Fl. 4, 92; Stat. Th. 3, 410; Ov. F. 1, 125; 5, 217; Hyg. Fab. 183.
    2.
    Hō̆ra, ae, f. [perh. an old form for hĕra, lady], the wife of Quirinus ( Romulus), who was worshipped as a goddess (called, before her death, Hersilia, Ov. M. 14, 830): Quirine pater, veneror, Horamque Quirini, Enn. ap. Non. 120, 2 (Ann. v. 121 Vahl.):

    Hora Quirini,

    Gell. 13, 22, 2; cf.:

    pariter cum corpore nomen Mutat Horamque vocat,

    Ov. M. 14, 851.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > hora

  • 4 Horae

    1.
    hōra, ae (archaic gen. sing. horāï, Lucr. 1, 1016.—In abl. plur. HORABVS, Inscr. Orell. 4601), f. [kindred with hôra; Zend yare, year; ayara, day; orig. for Wosara, from Wear, ver], (lit., a definite space of time, fixed by natural laws; hence, as in Greek).
    I.
    An hour.
    A.
    Lit. (among the Romans, of varying length, according to the time of year, from sunrise to sunset being reckoned as twelve hours; cf.:

    aetas, aevum, tempus, dies): aestiva,

    Mart. 12, 1, 4; cf.:

    viginti milia passuum horis quinque duntaxat aestivis conficienda sunt,

    Veg. Mil. 1, 9:

    horam amplius jam in demoliendo signo moliebantur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 95:

    īdem eadem possunt horam durare probantes?

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 82:

    ternas epistolas in hora dare,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 16, 1:

    in hora saepe ducentos versus dictabat,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 9:

    horas tres dicere,

    Cic. Att. 4, 2, 4:

    primum dormiit ad horas tres,

    id. ib. 10, 13, 1:

    quatuor horarum spatio antecedens,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 79 fin.:

    quatuor aut plures aulaea premuntur in horas,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 189:

    non amplius quam septem horas dormiebat,

    Suet. Aug. 78:

    haec (cogitatio) paucis admodum horis magnas etiam causas complectitur,

    Quint. 10, 6, 1:

    paucissimarum horarum consulatus,

    Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 181:

    hora quota est?

    what o'clock is it? Hor. S. 2, 6, 44:

    nuntiare horas,

    to tell the time of day, Juv. 10, 216; cf.:

    cum a puero quaesisset horas,

    Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 182; Suet. Dom. 16:

    si te grata quies et primam somnus in horam Delectat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 6:

    hora secunda postridie,

    Cic. Quint. 6, 25:

    quartā vix demum exponimur horā,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 23:

    cum ad te quinta fere hora venissem,

    Cic. Pis. 6, 13:

    ea res acta est, cum hora sexta vix Pompeius perorasset, usque ad horam octavam,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 2:

    hora fere nona,

    id. ib.:

    hora diei decima fere,

    id. Phil. 2, 31, 77:

    hora fere undecima aut non multo secus,

    id. Mil. 10, 29: prima salutantes atque altera continet hora;

    Exercet raucos tertia causidicos: In quintam varios extendit Roma labores: Sexta quies lassis, septima finis erit, etc.,

    Mart. 4, 8:

    post horam primam noctis.... decem horis nocturnis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 19:

    prima noctis,

    Suet. Aug. 76:

    tribus nocturnis,

    id. Calig. 50:

    id quidem in horam diei quintam vel octavam spectare maluerint, i. e.,

    towards that part of the heavens where the sun is at the fifth or eighth hour, Plin. 17, 11, 16, § 84; 6, 32, 37, § 202:

    hic tu fortasse eris diligens, ne quam ego horam de meis legitimis horis remittam,

    of the hours allowed to an orator, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 25:

    hora partūs,

    the hour of one's birth, natal hour, Suet. Aug. 94:

    hora natalis,

    Hor. C. 2, 17, 19:

    mortis,

    Suet. Dom. 14:

    cenae,

    id. Claud. 8:

    pugnae,

    id. Aug. 16:

    somni,

    id. Dom. 21 et saep.:

    ad horam venire,

    at the hour, punctually, Sen. Q. N. 2, 16:

    clavum mutare in horas,

    every hour, hourly, Hor. S. 2, 7, 10; id. C. 2, 13, 14; id. A. P. 160; Plin. Ep. 3, 17, 3.—
    2.
    Prov.
    a.
    In horam vivere, to care only for the passing hour, to live from hand to mouth, Cic. Phil. 5, 9, 25.—
    b.
    Omnium horarum homo (amicus, etc.), ready, active, well disposed at all times, Quint. 6, 3, 110 Spald.; Suet. Tib. 42 (for which:

    C. Publicium solitum dicere, P. Mummium cuivis tempori hominem esse,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 67, 271).—
    B.
    Transf., in plur.: hōrae, ārum, a horologe, dial, clock:

    cum machinatione quadam moveri aliquid videmus, ut sphaeram, ut horas,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 38, 97; Petr. 71; cf.:

    videt oscitantem judicem, mittentem ad horas,

    to look at the clock, Cic. Brut. 54, 200.—
    II.
    Poet., in gen., time, time of year, season:

    tu quamcumque deus tibi fortunaverit horam, Grata sume manu,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 22:

    et mihi forsan, tibi quod negarit, Porriget hora,

    id. C. 2, 16, 31:

    neu fluitem dubiae spe pendulus horae,

    id. Ep. 1, 18, 110:

    qui recte vivendi prorogat horam,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 41:

    extremo veniet mollior hora die,

    Prop. 2, 28 (3, 24), 16:

    numquam te crastina fallet Hora,

    Verg. G. 1, 426:

    sub verni temporis horam,

    Hor. A. P. 302;

    so of spring: genitalis anni,

    Plin. 9, 35, 54, § 107:

    flagrantis atrox hora Caniculae,

    Hor. C. 3, 13, 9:

    (hae latebrae) Incolumem tibi me praestant Septembribus horis,

    id. Ep. 1, 16, 16:

    arbor ipsa omnibus horis pomifera est,

    at all seasons, all the year round, Plin. 12, 3, 7, § 15.—
    III.
    Personified: Hōrae, ārum, f., like the Gr. Hôrai, the Hours, daughters of Jupiter and Themis, goddesses that presided over the changes of the seasons and kept watch at the gates of heaven, Ov. M. 2, 26; 118; Val. Fl. 4, 92; Stat. Th. 3, 410; Ov. F. 1, 125; 5, 217; Hyg. Fab. 183.
    2.
    Hō̆ra, ae, f. [perh. an old form for hĕra, lady], the wife of Quirinus ( Romulus), who was worshipped as a goddess (called, before her death, Hersilia, Ov. M. 14, 830): Quirine pater, veneror, Horamque Quirini, Enn. ap. Non. 120, 2 (Ann. v. 121 Vahl.):

    Hora Quirini,

    Gell. 13, 22, 2; cf.:

    pariter cum corpore nomen Mutat Horamque vocat,

    Ov. M. 14, 851.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Horae

  • 5 horae

    1.
    hōra, ae (archaic gen. sing. horāï, Lucr. 1, 1016.—In abl. plur. HORABVS, Inscr. Orell. 4601), f. [kindred with hôra; Zend yare, year; ayara, day; orig. for Wosara, from Wear, ver], (lit., a definite space of time, fixed by natural laws; hence, as in Greek).
    I.
    An hour.
    A.
    Lit. (among the Romans, of varying length, according to the time of year, from sunrise to sunset being reckoned as twelve hours; cf.:

    aetas, aevum, tempus, dies): aestiva,

    Mart. 12, 1, 4; cf.:

    viginti milia passuum horis quinque duntaxat aestivis conficienda sunt,

    Veg. Mil. 1, 9:

    horam amplius jam in demoliendo signo moliebantur,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 95:

    īdem eadem possunt horam durare probantes?

    Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 82:

    ternas epistolas in hora dare,

    Cic. Fam. 15, 16, 1:

    in hora saepe ducentos versus dictabat,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 9:

    horas tres dicere,

    Cic. Att. 4, 2, 4:

    primum dormiit ad horas tres,

    id. ib. 10, 13, 1:

    quatuor horarum spatio antecedens,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 79 fin.:

    quatuor aut plures aulaea premuntur in horas,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 189:

    non amplius quam septem horas dormiebat,

    Suet. Aug. 78:

    haec (cogitatio) paucis admodum horis magnas etiam causas complectitur,

    Quint. 10, 6, 1:

    paucissimarum horarum consulatus,

    Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 181:

    hora quota est?

    what o'clock is it? Hor. S. 2, 6, 44:

    nuntiare horas,

    to tell the time of day, Juv. 10, 216; cf.:

    cum a puero quaesisset horas,

    Plin. 7, 53, 54, § 182; Suet. Dom. 16:

    si te grata quies et primam somnus in horam Delectat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 6:

    hora secunda postridie,

    Cic. Quint. 6, 25:

    quartā vix demum exponimur horā,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 23:

    cum ad te quinta fere hora venissem,

    Cic. Pis. 6, 13:

    ea res acta est, cum hora sexta vix Pompeius perorasset, usque ad horam octavam,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 2:

    hora fere nona,

    id. ib.:

    hora diei decima fere,

    id. Phil. 2, 31, 77:

    hora fere undecima aut non multo secus,

    id. Mil. 10, 29: prima salutantes atque altera continet hora;

    Exercet raucos tertia causidicos: In quintam varios extendit Roma labores: Sexta quies lassis, septima finis erit, etc.,

    Mart. 4, 8:

    post horam primam noctis.... decem horis nocturnis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 7, 19:

    prima noctis,

    Suet. Aug. 76:

    tribus nocturnis,

    id. Calig. 50:

    id quidem in horam diei quintam vel octavam spectare maluerint, i. e.,

    towards that part of the heavens where the sun is at the fifth or eighth hour, Plin. 17, 11, 16, § 84; 6, 32, 37, § 202:

    hic tu fortasse eris diligens, ne quam ego horam de meis legitimis horis remittam,

    of the hours allowed to an orator, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 9, § 25:

    hora partūs,

    the hour of one's birth, natal hour, Suet. Aug. 94:

    hora natalis,

    Hor. C. 2, 17, 19:

    mortis,

    Suet. Dom. 14:

    cenae,

    id. Claud. 8:

    pugnae,

    id. Aug. 16:

    somni,

    id. Dom. 21 et saep.:

    ad horam venire,

    at the hour, punctually, Sen. Q. N. 2, 16:

    clavum mutare in horas,

    every hour, hourly, Hor. S. 2, 7, 10; id. C. 2, 13, 14; id. A. P. 160; Plin. Ep. 3, 17, 3.—
    2.
    Prov.
    a.
    In horam vivere, to care only for the passing hour, to live from hand to mouth, Cic. Phil. 5, 9, 25.—
    b.
    Omnium horarum homo (amicus, etc.), ready, active, well disposed at all times, Quint. 6, 3, 110 Spald.; Suet. Tib. 42 (for which:

    C. Publicium solitum dicere, P. Mummium cuivis tempori hominem esse,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 67, 271).—
    B.
    Transf., in plur.: hōrae, ārum, a horologe, dial, clock:

    cum machinatione quadam moveri aliquid videmus, ut sphaeram, ut horas,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 38, 97; Petr. 71; cf.:

    videt oscitantem judicem, mittentem ad horas,

    to look at the clock, Cic. Brut. 54, 200.—
    II.
    Poet., in gen., time, time of year, season:

    tu quamcumque deus tibi fortunaverit horam, Grata sume manu,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 22:

    et mihi forsan, tibi quod negarit, Porriget hora,

    id. C. 2, 16, 31:

    neu fluitem dubiae spe pendulus horae,

    id. Ep. 1, 18, 110:

    qui recte vivendi prorogat horam,

    id. ib. 1, 2, 41:

    extremo veniet mollior hora die,

    Prop. 2, 28 (3, 24), 16:

    numquam te crastina fallet Hora,

    Verg. G. 1, 426:

    sub verni temporis horam,

    Hor. A. P. 302;

    so of spring: genitalis anni,

    Plin. 9, 35, 54, § 107:

    flagrantis atrox hora Caniculae,

    Hor. C. 3, 13, 9:

    (hae latebrae) Incolumem tibi me praestant Septembribus horis,

    id. Ep. 1, 16, 16:

    arbor ipsa omnibus horis pomifera est,

    at all seasons, all the year round, Plin. 12, 3, 7, § 15.—
    III.
    Personified: Hōrae, ārum, f., like the Gr. Hôrai, the Hours, daughters of Jupiter and Themis, goddesses that presided over the changes of the seasons and kept watch at the gates of heaven, Ov. M. 2, 26; 118; Val. Fl. 4, 92; Stat. Th. 3, 410; Ov. F. 1, 125; 5, 217; Hyg. Fab. 183.
    2.
    Hō̆ra, ae, f. [perh. an old form for hĕra, lady], the wife of Quirinus ( Romulus), who was worshipped as a goddess (called, before her death, Hersilia, Ov. M. 14, 830): Quirine pater, veneror, Horamque Quirini, Enn. ap. Non. 120, 2 (Ann. v. 121 Vahl.):

    Hora Quirini,

    Gell. 13, 22, 2; cf.:

    pariter cum corpore nomen Mutat Horamque vocat,

    Ov. M. 14, 851.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > horae

  • 6 aqua

        aqua ae (poet. also aquāī, V.), f    [3 AC-], water: aquae pluviae, rain-water: gelida: pluvialis, O.: aquae fons: deterrima, most unwholesome, H.: perennis, L.: fervens, boiling: in aquam ruere, into the river, L.: aquae ductus, an aqueduct: aquae iter, the right of way for water: medicamentum ad aquam intercutem, against dropsy. — Esp., in phrases: qui praebet aquam, the host, H.: unctam convivis praebere aquam, greasy water, H.: aqua et ignis, i. e. the necessarie of life; hence, alicui aquā et igni interdici, to be excluded from civil society, be banished. — Meton., the sea: ad aquam, on the coast: naviget aliā linter aquā, i. e. treat other themes, O. — A brook. ad aquam, Cs.— Rain: cornix augur aquae, H.: aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt, L.— Plur, waters, a watering-place, baths: ad aquas venire, i. e. to Baiae.—A water-clock: ex aquā mensurae, measures (of time) by the water-clock, Cs.—Prov.: aqua haeret, i. e. there is a hitch, I am at a loss.
    * * *
    water; sea, lake; river, stream; rain, rainfall (pl.), rainwater; spa; urine

    Latin-English dictionary > aqua

  • 7 hōra

        hōra ae, f, ὥρα, an hour (one twelfth of the day between sunrise and sunset): Dum haec dicit, abiit hora, T.: horam amplius moliebantur: horam durare, H.: in horā saepe ducentos versūs dictabat, H.: horas trīs dicere: quattuor horarum spatium, Cs.: hora quota est? what o'clock? H.: nuntiare quot horas, the time of day, Iu.: hora secunda postridie: post horam primam noctis: clavum mutare in horas, every hour, H.: in diem et horam, i. e. continually, H.—Prov.: in horam vivere, from hand to mouth.—Plur., a horologe, dial, clock: moveri videmus horas: mittere ad horas, send to ask the time.—A time, time of year, season: quamcumque deus tibi fortunaverit horam, H.: recte vivendi, H.: crastina, V.: verni temporis, H.: Caniculae, i. e. midsummer, H.: Quae rapit hora diem, i. e. time, H.—Person., the Hours, attendants of the sun: positae spatiis aequalibus, O.: Nox Horis acta, V.
    * * *
    hour; time; season

    Latin-English dictionary > hōra

  • 8 sōlārium

        sōlārium ī, n    [sol], a sun-dial: ad solarium versari, i. e. the sun-dial in the Forum.—A clock: solarium vel descriptum vel ex aquā, i. e. either a sun-dial or a water-clock.
    * * *
    I
    sundial, other timers; sunny part of house, terrace; top of house (Vulgate)
    II

    Latin-English dictionary > sōlārium

  • 9 aqua

    ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;

    aquae, as trisyl.,

    Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
    I.
    A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):

    aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,

    Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:

    pluvialis,

    rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,

    aquae pluviae,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,

    caelestes aquae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,

    aquae de nubibus,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:

    fluvialis,

    river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,

    aqua fluminis,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    aquaï fons,

    Lucr. 5, 602:

    fons aquae,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:

    fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,

    Verg. A. 11, 495:

    fluvius aquae,

    Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:

    rivus aquae,

    Verg. E. 8, 87:

    rivi aquarum,

    Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:

    torrens aquae,

    ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:

    fons aquae dulcis,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:

    aquae dulces,

    Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,

    aquae maris,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:

    dulcis et amara aqua,

    ib. Jac. 3, 11:

    perennis,

    never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:

    quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 107:

    aqua profluens,

    running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,

    currentes aquae,

    Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,

    aqua viva,

    living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:

    aquae vivae,

    ib. Num. 19, 17;

    and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,

    ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,

    vitae,

    ib. Apoc. 22, 17:

    aquae viventes,

    ib. Lev. 14, 5:

    stagna aquae,

    standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:

    aquae de puteis,

    well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:

    aqua de cisternā,

    cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,

    aqua cisternae,

    ib. Isa. 36, 16:

    aquae pessimae,

    ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:

    aqua recens,

    Verg. A. 6, 636:

    turbida,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    crassa,

    ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:

    munda,

    ib. Heb. 10, 22:

    purissima,

    ib. Ezech. 34, 18:

    aquae calidae,

    warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:

    calida,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;

    and contr.: calda,

    Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:

    aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 67:

    aqua frigida,

    cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:

    frigida,

    Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:

    decocta,

    Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
    B.
    Particular phrases.
    1.
    Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
    2.
    Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):

    ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
    3.
    Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:

    non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:

    aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,

    Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
    a.
    Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï

    sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,

    you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
    b.
    In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:

    cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,

    Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
    II.
    Water, in a more restricted sense.
    A.
    The sea:

    coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,

    on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:

    laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,

    Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:

    findite remigio aquas!

    id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:

    To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),

    Ov. F. 2, 864.—
    B.
    = la. cus, a lake:

    Albanae aquae deductio,

    Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin.
    C.
    A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:

    alii in aquam caeci ruebant,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    sonitus multarum aquarum,

    of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:

    lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,

    along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
    D.
    Rain:

    cornix augur aquae,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:

    deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,

    Ov. F. 3, 286:

    multā terra madescit aquā,

    id. ib. 6, 198:

    aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,

    heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
    E.
    In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ad aquas venire,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:

    aquae caldae,

    Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:

    aquae calidae,

    Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:

    aquae medicatae,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:

    aquae Salutiferae,

    Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
    a.
    Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
    b. c.
    Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
    d. (α).
    In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
    (β).
    In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
    (γ).
    In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
    e. f.
    Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
    g.
    Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
    h.
    Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
    F.
    The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
    (α).
    Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
    (β).
    Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
    (γ).
    Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
    G.
    Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;

    hence, as med. t.,

    the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:

    medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis,

    Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
    III.
    Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:

    hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,

    Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aqua

  • 10 Aquae Apollinares

    ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;

    aquae, as trisyl.,

    Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
    I.
    A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):

    aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,

    Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:

    pluvialis,

    rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,

    aquae pluviae,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,

    caelestes aquae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,

    aquae de nubibus,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:

    fluvialis,

    river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,

    aqua fluminis,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    aquaï fons,

    Lucr. 5, 602:

    fons aquae,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:

    fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,

    Verg. A. 11, 495:

    fluvius aquae,

    Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:

    rivus aquae,

    Verg. E. 8, 87:

    rivi aquarum,

    Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:

    torrens aquae,

    ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:

    fons aquae dulcis,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:

    aquae dulces,

    Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,

    aquae maris,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:

    dulcis et amara aqua,

    ib. Jac. 3, 11:

    perennis,

    never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:

    quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 107:

    aqua profluens,

    running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,

    currentes aquae,

    Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,

    aqua viva,

    living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:

    aquae vivae,

    ib. Num. 19, 17;

    and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,

    ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,

    vitae,

    ib. Apoc. 22, 17:

    aquae viventes,

    ib. Lev. 14, 5:

    stagna aquae,

    standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:

    aquae de puteis,

    well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:

    aqua de cisternā,

    cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,

    aqua cisternae,

    ib. Isa. 36, 16:

    aquae pessimae,

    ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:

    aqua recens,

    Verg. A. 6, 636:

    turbida,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    crassa,

    ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:

    munda,

    ib. Heb. 10, 22:

    purissima,

    ib. Ezech. 34, 18:

    aquae calidae,

    warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:

    calida,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;

    and contr.: calda,

    Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:

    aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 67:

    aqua frigida,

    cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:

    frigida,

    Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:

    decocta,

    Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
    B.
    Particular phrases.
    1.
    Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
    2.
    Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):

    ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
    3.
    Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:

    non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:

    aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,

    Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
    a.
    Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï

    sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,

    you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
    b.
    In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:

    cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,

    Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
    II.
    Water, in a more restricted sense.
    A.
    The sea:

    coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,

    on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:

    laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,

    Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:

    findite remigio aquas!

    id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:

    To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),

    Ov. F. 2, 864.—
    B.
    = la. cus, a lake:

    Albanae aquae deductio,

    Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin.
    C.
    A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:

    alii in aquam caeci ruebant,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    sonitus multarum aquarum,

    of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:

    lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,

    along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
    D.
    Rain:

    cornix augur aquae,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:

    deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,

    Ov. F. 3, 286:

    multā terra madescit aquā,

    id. ib. 6, 198:

    aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,

    heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
    E.
    In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ad aquas venire,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:

    aquae caldae,

    Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:

    aquae calidae,

    Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:

    aquae medicatae,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:

    aquae Salutiferae,

    Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
    a.
    Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
    b. c.
    Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
    d. (α).
    In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
    (β).
    In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
    (γ).
    In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
    e. f.
    Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
    g.
    Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
    h.
    Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
    F.
    The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
    (α).
    Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
    (β).
    Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
    (γ).
    Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
    G.
    Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;

    hence, as med. t.,

    the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:

    medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis,

    Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
    III.
    Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:

    hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,

    Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Apollinares

  • 11 Aquae Aureliae

    ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;

    aquae, as trisyl.,

    Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
    I.
    A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):

    aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,

    Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:

    pluvialis,

    rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,

    aquae pluviae,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,

    caelestes aquae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,

    aquae de nubibus,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:

    fluvialis,

    river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,

    aqua fluminis,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    aquaï fons,

    Lucr. 5, 602:

    fons aquae,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:

    fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,

    Verg. A. 11, 495:

    fluvius aquae,

    Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:

    rivus aquae,

    Verg. E. 8, 87:

    rivi aquarum,

    Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:

    torrens aquae,

    ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:

    fons aquae dulcis,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:

    aquae dulces,

    Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,

    aquae maris,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:

    dulcis et amara aqua,

    ib. Jac. 3, 11:

    perennis,

    never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:

    quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 107:

    aqua profluens,

    running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,

    currentes aquae,

    Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,

    aqua viva,

    living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:

    aquae vivae,

    ib. Num. 19, 17;

    and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,

    ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,

    vitae,

    ib. Apoc. 22, 17:

    aquae viventes,

    ib. Lev. 14, 5:

    stagna aquae,

    standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:

    aquae de puteis,

    well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:

    aqua de cisternā,

    cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,

    aqua cisternae,

    ib. Isa. 36, 16:

    aquae pessimae,

    ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:

    aqua recens,

    Verg. A. 6, 636:

    turbida,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    crassa,

    ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:

    munda,

    ib. Heb. 10, 22:

    purissima,

    ib. Ezech. 34, 18:

    aquae calidae,

    warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:

    calida,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;

    and contr.: calda,

    Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:

    aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 67:

    aqua frigida,

    cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:

    frigida,

    Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:

    decocta,

    Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
    B.
    Particular phrases.
    1.
    Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
    2.
    Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):

    ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
    3.
    Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:

    non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:

    aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,

    Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
    a.
    Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï

    sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,

    you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
    b.
    In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:

    cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,

    Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
    II.
    Water, in a more restricted sense.
    A.
    The sea:

    coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,

    on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:

    laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,

    Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:

    findite remigio aquas!

    id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:

    To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),

    Ov. F. 2, 864.—
    B.
    = la. cus, a lake:

    Albanae aquae deductio,

    Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin.
    C.
    A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:

    alii in aquam caeci ruebant,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    sonitus multarum aquarum,

    of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:

    lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,

    along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
    D.
    Rain:

    cornix augur aquae,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:

    deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,

    Ov. F. 3, 286:

    multā terra madescit aquā,

    id. ib. 6, 198:

    aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,

    heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
    E.
    In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ad aquas venire,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:

    aquae caldae,

    Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:

    aquae calidae,

    Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:

    aquae medicatae,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:

    aquae Salutiferae,

    Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
    a.
    Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
    b. c.
    Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
    d. (α).
    In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
    (β).
    In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
    (γ).
    In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
    e. f.
    Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
    g.
    Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
    h.
    Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
    F.
    The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
    (α).
    Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
    (β).
    Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
    (γ).
    Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
    G.
    Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;

    hence, as med. t.,

    the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:

    medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis,

    Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
    III.
    Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:

    hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,

    Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Aureliae

  • 12 Aquae Baiae

    ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;

    aquae, as trisyl.,

    Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
    I.
    A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):

    aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,

    Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:

    pluvialis,

    rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,

    aquae pluviae,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,

    caelestes aquae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,

    aquae de nubibus,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:

    fluvialis,

    river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,

    aqua fluminis,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    aquaï fons,

    Lucr. 5, 602:

    fons aquae,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:

    fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,

    Verg. A. 11, 495:

    fluvius aquae,

    Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:

    rivus aquae,

    Verg. E. 8, 87:

    rivi aquarum,

    Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:

    torrens aquae,

    ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:

    fons aquae dulcis,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:

    aquae dulces,

    Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,

    aquae maris,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:

    dulcis et amara aqua,

    ib. Jac. 3, 11:

    perennis,

    never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:

    quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 107:

    aqua profluens,

    running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,

    currentes aquae,

    Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,

    aqua viva,

    living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:

    aquae vivae,

    ib. Num. 19, 17;

    and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,

    ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,

    vitae,

    ib. Apoc. 22, 17:

    aquae viventes,

    ib. Lev. 14, 5:

    stagna aquae,

    standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:

    aquae de puteis,

    well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:

    aqua de cisternā,

    cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,

    aqua cisternae,

    ib. Isa. 36, 16:

    aquae pessimae,

    ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:

    aqua recens,

    Verg. A. 6, 636:

    turbida,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    crassa,

    ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:

    munda,

    ib. Heb. 10, 22:

    purissima,

    ib. Ezech. 34, 18:

    aquae calidae,

    warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:

    calida,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;

    and contr.: calda,

    Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:

    aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 67:

    aqua frigida,

    cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:

    frigida,

    Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:

    decocta,

    Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
    B.
    Particular phrases.
    1.
    Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
    2.
    Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):

    ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
    3.
    Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:

    non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:

    aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,

    Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
    a.
    Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï

    sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,

    you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
    b.
    In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:

    cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,

    Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
    II.
    Water, in a more restricted sense.
    A.
    The sea:

    coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,

    on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:

    laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,

    Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:

    findite remigio aquas!

    id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:

    To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),

    Ov. F. 2, 864.—
    B.
    = la. cus, a lake:

    Albanae aquae deductio,

    Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin.
    C.
    A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:

    alii in aquam caeci ruebant,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    sonitus multarum aquarum,

    of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:

    lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,

    along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
    D.
    Rain:

    cornix augur aquae,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:

    deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,

    Ov. F. 3, 286:

    multā terra madescit aquā,

    id. ib. 6, 198:

    aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,

    heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
    E.
    In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ad aquas venire,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:

    aquae caldae,

    Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:

    aquae calidae,

    Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:

    aquae medicatae,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:

    aquae Salutiferae,

    Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
    a.
    Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
    b. c.
    Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
    d. (α).
    In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
    (β).
    In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
    (γ).
    In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
    e. f.
    Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
    g.
    Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
    h.
    Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
    F.
    The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
    (α).
    Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
    (β).
    Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
    (γ).
    Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
    G.
    Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;

    hence, as med. t.,

    the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:

    medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis,

    Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
    III.
    Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:

    hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,

    Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Baiae

  • 13 Aquae Calidae

    ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;

    aquae, as trisyl.,

    Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
    I.
    A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):

    aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,

    Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:

    pluvialis,

    rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,

    aquae pluviae,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,

    caelestes aquae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,

    aquae de nubibus,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:

    fluvialis,

    river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,

    aqua fluminis,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    aquaï fons,

    Lucr. 5, 602:

    fons aquae,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:

    fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,

    Verg. A. 11, 495:

    fluvius aquae,

    Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:

    rivus aquae,

    Verg. E. 8, 87:

    rivi aquarum,

    Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:

    torrens aquae,

    ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:

    fons aquae dulcis,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:

    aquae dulces,

    Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,

    aquae maris,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:

    dulcis et amara aqua,

    ib. Jac. 3, 11:

    perennis,

    never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:

    quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 107:

    aqua profluens,

    running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,

    currentes aquae,

    Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,

    aqua viva,

    living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:

    aquae vivae,

    ib. Num. 19, 17;

    and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,

    ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,

    vitae,

    ib. Apoc. 22, 17:

    aquae viventes,

    ib. Lev. 14, 5:

    stagna aquae,

    standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:

    aquae de puteis,

    well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:

    aqua de cisternā,

    cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,

    aqua cisternae,

    ib. Isa. 36, 16:

    aquae pessimae,

    ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:

    aqua recens,

    Verg. A. 6, 636:

    turbida,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    crassa,

    ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:

    munda,

    ib. Heb. 10, 22:

    purissima,

    ib. Ezech. 34, 18:

    aquae calidae,

    warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:

    calida,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;

    and contr.: calda,

    Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:

    aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 67:

    aqua frigida,

    cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:

    frigida,

    Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:

    decocta,

    Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
    B.
    Particular phrases.
    1.
    Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
    2.
    Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):

    ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
    3.
    Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:

    non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:

    aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,

    Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
    a.
    Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï

    sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,

    you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
    b.
    In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:

    cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,

    Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
    II.
    Water, in a more restricted sense.
    A.
    The sea:

    coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,

    on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:

    laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,

    Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:

    findite remigio aquas!

    id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:

    To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),

    Ov. F. 2, 864.—
    B.
    = la. cus, a lake:

    Albanae aquae deductio,

    Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin.
    C.
    A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:

    alii in aquam caeci ruebant,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    sonitus multarum aquarum,

    of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:

    lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,

    along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
    D.
    Rain:

    cornix augur aquae,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:

    deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,

    Ov. F. 3, 286:

    multā terra madescit aquā,

    id. ib. 6, 198:

    aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,

    heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
    E.
    In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ad aquas venire,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:

    aquae caldae,

    Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:

    aquae calidae,

    Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:

    aquae medicatae,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:

    aquae Salutiferae,

    Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
    a.
    Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
    b. c.
    Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
    d. (α).
    In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
    (β).
    In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
    (γ).
    In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
    e. f.
    Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
    g.
    Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
    h.
    Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
    F.
    The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
    (α).
    Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
    (β).
    Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
    (γ).
    Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
    G.
    Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;

    hence, as med. t.,

    the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:

    medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis,

    Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
    III.
    Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:

    hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,

    Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Calidae

  • 14 Aquae Ciceronianae

    ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;

    aquae, as trisyl.,

    Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
    I.
    A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):

    aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,

    Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:

    pluvialis,

    rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,

    aquae pluviae,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,

    caelestes aquae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,

    aquae de nubibus,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:

    fluvialis,

    river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,

    aqua fluminis,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    aquaï fons,

    Lucr. 5, 602:

    fons aquae,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:

    fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,

    Verg. A. 11, 495:

    fluvius aquae,

    Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:

    rivus aquae,

    Verg. E. 8, 87:

    rivi aquarum,

    Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:

    torrens aquae,

    ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:

    fons aquae dulcis,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:

    aquae dulces,

    Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,

    aquae maris,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:

    dulcis et amara aqua,

    ib. Jac. 3, 11:

    perennis,

    never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:

    quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 107:

    aqua profluens,

    running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,

    currentes aquae,

    Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,

    aqua viva,

    living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:

    aquae vivae,

    ib. Num. 19, 17;

    and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,

    ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,

    vitae,

    ib. Apoc. 22, 17:

    aquae viventes,

    ib. Lev. 14, 5:

    stagna aquae,

    standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:

    aquae de puteis,

    well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:

    aqua de cisternā,

    cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,

    aqua cisternae,

    ib. Isa. 36, 16:

    aquae pessimae,

    ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:

    aqua recens,

    Verg. A. 6, 636:

    turbida,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    crassa,

    ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:

    munda,

    ib. Heb. 10, 22:

    purissima,

    ib. Ezech. 34, 18:

    aquae calidae,

    warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:

    calida,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;

    and contr.: calda,

    Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:

    aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 67:

    aqua frigida,

    cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:

    frigida,

    Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:

    decocta,

    Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
    B.
    Particular phrases.
    1.
    Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
    2.
    Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):

    ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
    3.
    Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:

    non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:

    aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,

    Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
    a.
    Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï

    sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,

    you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
    b.
    In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:

    cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,

    Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
    II.
    Water, in a more restricted sense.
    A.
    The sea:

    coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,

    on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:

    laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,

    Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:

    findite remigio aquas!

    id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:

    To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),

    Ov. F. 2, 864.—
    B.
    = la. cus, a lake:

    Albanae aquae deductio,

    Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin.
    C.
    A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:

    alii in aquam caeci ruebant,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    sonitus multarum aquarum,

    of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:

    lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,

    along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
    D.
    Rain:

    cornix augur aquae,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:

    deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,

    Ov. F. 3, 286:

    multā terra madescit aquā,

    id. ib. 6, 198:

    aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,

    heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
    E.
    In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ad aquas venire,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:

    aquae caldae,

    Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:

    aquae calidae,

    Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:

    aquae medicatae,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:

    aquae Salutiferae,

    Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
    a.
    Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
    b. c.
    Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
    d. (α).
    In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
    (β).
    In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
    (γ).
    In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
    e. f.
    Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
    g.
    Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
    h.
    Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
    F.
    The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
    (α).
    Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
    (β).
    Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
    (γ).
    Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
    G.
    Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;

    hence, as med. t.,

    the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:

    medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis,

    Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
    III.
    Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:

    hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,

    Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Ciceronianae

  • 15 Aquae Cumanae

    ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;

    aquae, as trisyl.,

    Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
    I.
    A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):

    aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,

    Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:

    pluvialis,

    rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,

    aquae pluviae,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,

    caelestes aquae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,

    aquae de nubibus,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:

    fluvialis,

    river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,

    aqua fluminis,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    aquaï fons,

    Lucr. 5, 602:

    fons aquae,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:

    fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,

    Verg. A. 11, 495:

    fluvius aquae,

    Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:

    rivus aquae,

    Verg. E. 8, 87:

    rivi aquarum,

    Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:

    torrens aquae,

    ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:

    fons aquae dulcis,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:

    aquae dulces,

    Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,

    aquae maris,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:

    dulcis et amara aqua,

    ib. Jac. 3, 11:

    perennis,

    never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:

    quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 107:

    aqua profluens,

    running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,

    currentes aquae,

    Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,

    aqua viva,

    living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:

    aquae vivae,

    ib. Num. 19, 17;

    and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,

    ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,

    vitae,

    ib. Apoc. 22, 17:

    aquae viventes,

    ib. Lev. 14, 5:

    stagna aquae,

    standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:

    aquae de puteis,

    well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:

    aqua de cisternā,

    cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,

    aqua cisternae,

    ib. Isa. 36, 16:

    aquae pessimae,

    ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:

    aqua recens,

    Verg. A. 6, 636:

    turbida,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    crassa,

    ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:

    munda,

    ib. Heb. 10, 22:

    purissima,

    ib. Ezech. 34, 18:

    aquae calidae,

    warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:

    calida,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;

    and contr.: calda,

    Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:

    aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 67:

    aqua frigida,

    cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:

    frigida,

    Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:

    decocta,

    Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
    B.
    Particular phrases.
    1.
    Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
    2.
    Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):

    ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
    3.
    Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:

    non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:

    aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,

    Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
    a.
    Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï

    sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,

    you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
    b.
    In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:

    cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,

    Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
    II.
    Water, in a more restricted sense.
    A.
    The sea:

    coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,

    on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:

    laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,

    Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:

    findite remigio aquas!

    id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:

    To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),

    Ov. F. 2, 864.—
    B.
    = la. cus, a lake:

    Albanae aquae deductio,

    Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin.
    C.
    A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:

    alii in aquam caeci ruebant,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    sonitus multarum aquarum,

    of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:

    lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,

    along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
    D.
    Rain:

    cornix augur aquae,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:

    deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,

    Ov. F. 3, 286:

    multā terra madescit aquā,

    id. ib. 6, 198:

    aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,

    heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
    E.
    In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ad aquas venire,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:

    aquae caldae,

    Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:

    aquae calidae,

    Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:

    aquae medicatae,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:

    aquae Salutiferae,

    Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
    a.
    Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
    b. c.
    Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
    d. (α).
    In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
    (β).
    In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
    (γ).
    In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
    e. f.
    Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
    g.
    Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
    h.
    Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
    F.
    The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
    (α).
    Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
    (β).
    Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
    (γ).
    Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
    G.
    Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;

    hence, as med. t.,

    the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:

    medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis,

    Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
    III.
    Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:

    hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,

    Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Cumanae

  • 16 Aquae Mattiacae

    ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;

    aquae, as trisyl.,

    Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
    I.
    A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):

    aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,

    Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:

    pluvialis,

    rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,

    aquae pluviae,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,

    caelestes aquae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,

    aquae de nubibus,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:

    fluvialis,

    river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,

    aqua fluminis,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    aquaï fons,

    Lucr. 5, 602:

    fons aquae,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:

    fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,

    Verg. A. 11, 495:

    fluvius aquae,

    Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:

    rivus aquae,

    Verg. E. 8, 87:

    rivi aquarum,

    Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:

    torrens aquae,

    ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:

    fons aquae dulcis,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:

    aquae dulces,

    Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,

    aquae maris,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:

    dulcis et amara aqua,

    ib. Jac. 3, 11:

    perennis,

    never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:

    quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 107:

    aqua profluens,

    running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,

    currentes aquae,

    Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,

    aqua viva,

    living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:

    aquae vivae,

    ib. Num. 19, 17;

    and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,

    ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,

    vitae,

    ib. Apoc. 22, 17:

    aquae viventes,

    ib. Lev. 14, 5:

    stagna aquae,

    standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:

    aquae de puteis,

    well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:

    aqua de cisternā,

    cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,

    aqua cisternae,

    ib. Isa. 36, 16:

    aquae pessimae,

    ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:

    aqua recens,

    Verg. A. 6, 636:

    turbida,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    crassa,

    ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:

    munda,

    ib. Heb. 10, 22:

    purissima,

    ib. Ezech. 34, 18:

    aquae calidae,

    warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:

    calida,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;

    and contr.: calda,

    Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:

    aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 67:

    aqua frigida,

    cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:

    frigida,

    Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:

    decocta,

    Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
    B.
    Particular phrases.
    1.
    Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
    2.
    Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):

    ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
    3.
    Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:

    non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:

    aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,

    Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
    a.
    Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï

    sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,

    you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
    b.
    In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:

    cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,

    Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
    II.
    Water, in a more restricted sense.
    A.
    The sea:

    coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,

    on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:

    laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,

    Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:

    findite remigio aquas!

    id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:

    To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),

    Ov. F. 2, 864.—
    B.
    = la. cus, a lake:

    Albanae aquae deductio,

    Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin.
    C.
    A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:

    alii in aquam caeci ruebant,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    sonitus multarum aquarum,

    of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:

    lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,

    along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
    D.
    Rain:

    cornix augur aquae,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:

    deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,

    Ov. F. 3, 286:

    multā terra madescit aquā,

    id. ib. 6, 198:

    aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,

    heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
    E.
    In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ad aquas venire,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:

    aquae caldae,

    Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:

    aquae calidae,

    Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:

    aquae medicatae,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:

    aquae Salutiferae,

    Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
    a.
    Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
    b. c.
    Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
    d. (α).
    In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
    (β).
    In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
    (γ).
    In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
    e. f.
    Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
    g.
    Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
    h.
    Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
    F.
    The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
    (α).
    Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
    (β).
    Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
    (γ).
    Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
    G.
    Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;

    hence, as med. t.,

    the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:

    medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis,

    Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
    III.
    Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:

    hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,

    Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Mattiacae

  • 17 Aquae Sextiae

    ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;

    aquae, as trisyl.,

    Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
    I.
    A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):

    aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,

    Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:

    pluvialis,

    rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,

    aquae pluviae,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,

    caelestes aquae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,

    aquae de nubibus,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:

    fluvialis,

    river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,

    aqua fluminis,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    aquaï fons,

    Lucr. 5, 602:

    fons aquae,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:

    fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,

    Verg. A. 11, 495:

    fluvius aquae,

    Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:

    rivus aquae,

    Verg. E. 8, 87:

    rivi aquarum,

    Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:

    torrens aquae,

    ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:

    fons aquae dulcis,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:

    aquae dulces,

    Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,

    aquae maris,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:

    dulcis et amara aqua,

    ib. Jac. 3, 11:

    perennis,

    never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:

    quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 107:

    aqua profluens,

    running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,

    currentes aquae,

    Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,

    aqua viva,

    living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:

    aquae vivae,

    ib. Num. 19, 17;

    and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,

    ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,

    vitae,

    ib. Apoc. 22, 17:

    aquae viventes,

    ib. Lev. 14, 5:

    stagna aquae,

    standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:

    aquae de puteis,

    well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:

    aqua de cisternā,

    cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,

    aqua cisternae,

    ib. Isa. 36, 16:

    aquae pessimae,

    ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:

    aqua recens,

    Verg. A. 6, 636:

    turbida,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    crassa,

    ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:

    munda,

    ib. Heb. 10, 22:

    purissima,

    ib. Ezech. 34, 18:

    aquae calidae,

    warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:

    calida,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;

    and contr.: calda,

    Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:

    aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 67:

    aqua frigida,

    cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:

    frigida,

    Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:

    decocta,

    Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
    B.
    Particular phrases.
    1.
    Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
    2.
    Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):

    ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
    3.
    Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:

    non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:

    aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,

    Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
    a.
    Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï

    sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,

    you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
    b.
    In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:

    cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,

    Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
    II.
    Water, in a more restricted sense.
    A.
    The sea:

    coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,

    on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:

    laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,

    Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:

    findite remigio aquas!

    id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:

    To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),

    Ov. F. 2, 864.—
    B.
    = la. cus, a lake:

    Albanae aquae deductio,

    Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin.
    C.
    A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:

    alii in aquam caeci ruebant,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    sonitus multarum aquarum,

    of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:

    lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,

    along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
    D.
    Rain:

    cornix augur aquae,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:

    deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,

    Ov. F. 3, 286:

    multā terra madescit aquā,

    id. ib. 6, 198:

    aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,

    heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
    E.
    In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ad aquas venire,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:

    aquae caldae,

    Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:

    aquae calidae,

    Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:

    aquae medicatae,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:

    aquae Salutiferae,

    Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
    a.
    Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
    b. c.
    Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
    d. (α).
    In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
    (β).
    In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
    (γ).
    In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
    e. f.
    Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
    g.
    Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
    h.
    Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
    F.
    The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
    (α).
    Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
    (β).
    Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
    (γ).
    Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
    G.
    Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;

    hence, as med. t.,

    the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:

    medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis,

    Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
    III.
    Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:

    hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,

    Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Sextiae

  • 18 Aquae Solis

    ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;

    aquae, as trisyl.,

    Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
    I.
    A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):

    aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,

    Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:

    pluvialis,

    rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,

    aquae pluviae,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,

    caelestes aquae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,

    aquae de nubibus,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:

    fluvialis,

    river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,

    aqua fluminis,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    aquaï fons,

    Lucr. 5, 602:

    fons aquae,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:

    fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,

    Verg. A. 11, 495:

    fluvius aquae,

    Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:

    rivus aquae,

    Verg. E. 8, 87:

    rivi aquarum,

    Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:

    torrens aquae,

    ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:

    fons aquae dulcis,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:

    aquae dulces,

    Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,

    aquae maris,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:

    dulcis et amara aqua,

    ib. Jac. 3, 11:

    perennis,

    never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:

    quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 107:

    aqua profluens,

    running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,

    currentes aquae,

    Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,

    aqua viva,

    living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:

    aquae vivae,

    ib. Num. 19, 17;

    and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,

    ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,

    vitae,

    ib. Apoc. 22, 17:

    aquae viventes,

    ib. Lev. 14, 5:

    stagna aquae,

    standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:

    aquae de puteis,

    well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:

    aqua de cisternā,

    cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,

    aqua cisternae,

    ib. Isa. 36, 16:

    aquae pessimae,

    ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:

    aqua recens,

    Verg. A. 6, 636:

    turbida,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    crassa,

    ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:

    munda,

    ib. Heb. 10, 22:

    purissima,

    ib. Ezech. 34, 18:

    aquae calidae,

    warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:

    calida,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;

    and contr.: calda,

    Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:

    aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 67:

    aqua frigida,

    cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:

    frigida,

    Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:

    decocta,

    Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
    B.
    Particular phrases.
    1.
    Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
    2.
    Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):

    ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
    3.
    Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:

    non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:

    aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,

    Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
    a.
    Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï

    sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,

    you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
    b.
    In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:

    cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,

    Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
    II.
    Water, in a more restricted sense.
    A.
    The sea:

    coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,

    on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:

    laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,

    Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:

    findite remigio aquas!

    id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:

    To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),

    Ov. F. 2, 864.—
    B.
    = la. cus, a lake:

    Albanae aquae deductio,

    Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin.
    C.
    A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:

    alii in aquam caeci ruebant,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    sonitus multarum aquarum,

    of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:

    lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,

    along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
    D.
    Rain:

    cornix augur aquae,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:

    deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,

    Ov. F. 3, 286:

    multā terra madescit aquā,

    id. ib. 6, 198:

    aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,

    heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
    E.
    In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ad aquas venire,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:

    aquae caldae,

    Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:

    aquae calidae,

    Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:

    aquae medicatae,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:

    aquae Salutiferae,

    Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
    a.
    Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
    b. c.
    Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
    d. (α).
    In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
    (β).
    In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
    (γ).
    In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
    e. f.
    Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
    g.
    Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
    h.
    Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
    F.
    The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
    (α).
    Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
    (β).
    Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
    (γ).
    Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
    G.
    Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;

    hence, as med. t.,

    the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:

    medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis,

    Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
    III.
    Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:

    hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,

    Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Solis

  • 19 Aquae Tauri

    ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;

    aquae, as trisyl.,

    Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
    I.
    A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):

    aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,

    Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:

    pluvialis,

    rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,

    aquae pluviae,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,

    caelestes aquae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,

    aquae de nubibus,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:

    fluvialis,

    river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,

    aqua fluminis,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    aquaï fons,

    Lucr. 5, 602:

    fons aquae,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:

    fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,

    Verg. A. 11, 495:

    fluvius aquae,

    Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:

    rivus aquae,

    Verg. E. 8, 87:

    rivi aquarum,

    Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:

    torrens aquae,

    ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:

    fons aquae dulcis,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:

    aquae dulces,

    Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,

    aquae maris,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:

    dulcis et amara aqua,

    ib. Jac. 3, 11:

    perennis,

    never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:

    quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 107:

    aqua profluens,

    running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,

    currentes aquae,

    Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,

    aqua viva,

    living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:

    aquae vivae,

    ib. Num. 19, 17;

    and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,

    ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,

    vitae,

    ib. Apoc. 22, 17:

    aquae viventes,

    ib. Lev. 14, 5:

    stagna aquae,

    standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:

    aquae de puteis,

    well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:

    aqua de cisternā,

    cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,

    aqua cisternae,

    ib. Isa. 36, 16:

    aquae pessimae,

    ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:

    aqua recens,

    Verg. A. 6, 636:

    turbida,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    crassa,

    ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:

    munda,

    ib. Heb. 10, 22:

    purissima,

    ib. Ezech. 34, 18:

    aquae calidae,

    warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:

    calida,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;

    and contr.: calda,

    Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:

    aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 67:

    aqua frigida,

    cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:

    frigida,

    Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:

    decocta,

    Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
    B.
    Particular phrases.
    1.
    Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
    2.
    Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):

    ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
    3.
    Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:

    non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:

    aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,

    Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
    a.
    Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï

    sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,

    you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
    b.
    In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:

    cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,

    Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
    II.
    Water, in a more restricted sense.
    A.
    The sea:

    coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,

    on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:

    laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,

    Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:

    findite remigio aquas!

    id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:

    To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),

    Ov. F. 2, 864.—
    B.
    = la. cus, a lake:

    Albanae aquae deductio,

    Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin.
    C.
    A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:

    alii in aquam caeci ruebant,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    sonitus multarum aquarum,

    of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:

    lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,

    along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
    D.
    Rain:

    cornix augur aquae,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:

    deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,

    Ov. F. 3, 286:

    multā terra madescit aquā,

    id. ib. 6, 198:

    aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,

    heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
    E.
    In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ad aquas venire,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:

    aquae caldae,

    Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:

    aquae calidae,

    Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:

    aquae medicatae,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:

    aquae Salutiferae,

    Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
    a.
    Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
    b. c.
    Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
    d. (α).
    In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
    (β).
    In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
    (γ).
    In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
    e. f.
    Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
    g.
    Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
    h.
    Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
    F.
    The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
    (α).
    Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
    (β).
    Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
    (γ).
    Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
    G.
    Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;

    hence, as med. t.,

    the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:

    medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis,

    Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
    III.
    Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:

    hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,

    Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Aquae Tauri

  • 20 Fontes Mattiaci

    ăqua, ae (ACVA, Inscr. Grut. 593, 5; gen. aquāï, Plaut. Mil. 2, 6, 71; Lucr. 1, 284; 1. 285; 1, 307; 1, 454 et saep.; Verg. A. 7, 464; poët. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 9, 15; Cic. Arat. 179; Prud. Apoth. 702; the dat. aquaï also was used acc. to Charis. p. 538; v. Neue, Formenl. I. pp. 9, 11, 12; pp. 14 sq.;

    aquae, as trisyl.,

    Lucr. 6, 552 Lachm.), f. [cf. Sanscr. ap = water; Wallach. apa, and Goth. ahva = river; old Germ. Aha; Celt. achi; and the Gr. proper names Mess-api-oi and gê Api-a, and the Lat. Apuli, Apiola; prob. ultimately con. with Sanscr. ācus = swift, ācer, and ôkus, from the notion of quickly, easily moving. Curtius.].
    I.
    A.. Water, in its most gen. signif. (as an element, rainwater, river-water, sea-water, etc.; in class. Lat. often plur. to denote several streams, springs, in one place or region, and com. plur. in Vulg. O. T. after the Hebrew):

    aër, aqua, terra, vapores, Quo pacto fiant,

    Lucr. 1, 567: SI. AQVA. PLVVIA. NOCET, Fragm. of the XII. Tab. ap. Dig. 40, 7, 21; cf. Dirks. Transl. p. 486; so also of titles in the Digg. 39, 3; cf. ib. 43, 20:

    pluvialis,

    rain-water, Ov. M. 8, 335, and Sen. Q. N. 3, 1; so,

    aquae pluviae,

    Cic. Mur. 9, 22; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 233; Quint. 10, 1, 109 (and pluviae absol., Cic. Att. 15, 16, B; Lucr. 6, 519; Verg. G. 1, 92; Ov. F. 2, 71; Plin. 2, 106, 110, § 227); so,

    caelestes aquae,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 135; Liv. 4, 30, 7; 5, 12, 2; Plin. 17, 2, 2, § 14; so,

    aquae de nubibus,

    Vulg. 2 Reg. 22, 12: aquae nivis, snow-water, ib. Job, 9, 30:

    fluvialis,

    river-water, Col. 6, 22; so,

    aqua fluminis,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    aquaï fons,

    Lucr. 5, 602:

    fons aquae,

    Vulg. Gen. 24, 13:

    fontes aquarum, ib. Joel, 1, 20: flumen aquae,

    Verg. A. 11, 495:

    fluvius aquae,

    Vulg. Apoc. 22, 1:

    rivus aquae,

    Verg. E. 8, 87:

    rivi aquarum,

    Vulg. Isa. 32, 2:

    torrens aquae,

    ib. Macc. 5, 40; and plur., ib. Jer. 31, 9: dulcis, fresh-water, Fr. eau douce, Lucr. 6, 890:

    fons aquae dulcis,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 118; and plur.:

    aquae dulces,

    Verg. G. 4, 61; id. A. 1, 167: marina, sea-water (v. also salsus, amarus), Cic. Att. 1, 16; so,

    aquae maris,

    Vulg. Gen. 1, 22; ib. Exod. 15, 19:

    dulcis et amara aqua,

    ib. Jac. 3, 11:

    perennis,

    never-failing, Liv. 1, 21; and plur.:

    quo in summo (loco) est aequata agri planities et aquae perennes,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 107:

    aqua profluens,

    running-water, id. Off. 1, 16, 52; so,

    currentes aquae,

    Vulg. Isa. 30, 25; so,

    aqua viva,

    living-water, Varr. L. L. 5, 26, 35; Vulg. Gen. 26, 19; and plur.:

    aquae vivae,

    ib. Num. 19, 17;

    and in a spiritual sense: aqua viva,

    ib. Joan. 4, 10; so,

    vitae,

    ib. Apoc. 22, 17:

    aquae viventes,

    ib. Lev. 14, 5:

    stagna aquae,

    standing-water, Prop. 4, 17, 2; and plur., Vulg. Psa. 106, 35; so, stativae aquae, Varr. ap. Non. p. 217, 2:

    aquae de puteis,

    well-water, Vulg. Num. 20, 17:

    aqua de cisternā,

    cisternwater, ib. 2 Reg. 23, 16; so,

    aqua cisternae,

    ib. Isa. 36, 16:

    aquae pessimae,

    ib. 4 Reg. 2, 19:

    aqua recens,

    Verg. A. 6, 636:

    turbida,

    Vulg. Jer. 2, 18:

    crassa,

    ib. 2 Macc. 1, 20:

    munda,

    ib. Heb. 10, 22:

    purissima,

    ib. Ezech. 34, 18:

    aquae calidae,

    warm-water, ib. Gen. 36, 24; and absol.:

    calida,

    Cato, R. R. 156, 3; Plin. 25, 7, 38, § 77; Tac. G. 22;

    and contr.: calda,

    Col. 6, 13; Plin. 23, 4, 41, § 83: aqua fervens, boiling-water:

    aliquem aquā ferventi perfundere,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 67:

    aqua frigida,

    cold-water, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 37; Vulg. Prov. 25, 23; ib. Matt. 10, 42; and absol.:

    frigida,

    Cels. 1, 5; Plin. Ep. 3, 5, 11; Quint. 5, 11, 31: aqua decocta, water boiled and then cooled with ice or snow, Mart. 14, 116; and absol.:

    decocta,

    Juv. 5, 50; Suet. Ner. 48 al.—
    B.
    Particular phrases.
    1.
    Praebere aquam, to invite to a feast, to entertain (with ref. to the use of water at table for washing and drinking), Hor. S. 1, 4, 88 (cf. id. ib. 2, 2, 69).—
    2.
    Aquam aspergere alicui, to give new life or courage, to animate, refresh, revive (the fig. taken from sprinkling one who is in a swoon):

    ah, adspersisti aquam! Jam rediit animus,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 15.—
    3.
    Aqua et ignis, to express the most common necessaries of life:

    non aquā, non igni, ut aiunt, locis pluribus utimur quam amicitiā,

    Cic. Lael. 6, 22.—Hence aquā et igni interdicere alicui, to deny intercourse or familiarity with one, to exclude from civil society, to banish, Cic. Phil. 1, 9; so the bride, on the day of marriage, received from the bridegroom aqua et ignis, as a symbol of their union: aquā et igni tam interdici solet damnatis quam accipiunt nuptae, videlicet quia hae duae res humanam vitam maxime continent, Paul. ex Fest. p. 3 Müll. (this custom is differently explained in [p. 148] Varr. L. L. 5, 9, 18): aquam et terram petere, of an enemy (like gên kai hudôr aitein), to demand submission, Liv. 35, 17:

    aquam ipsos (hostes) terramque poscentium, ut neque fontium haustum nec solitos cibos relinquerent deditis,

    Curt. 3, 10, 8.— Provv.
    a.
    Ex uno puteo similior numquam potis Aqua aquaï

    sumi quam haec est atque ista hospita,

    you can't find two peas more like, Plaut. Mil. 1, 6, 70 sq. —
    b.
    In aquā scribere = kath hudatos graphein, to write in water, of something transient, useless:

    cupido quod dicit amanti, In vento et rapidā scribere oportet aquā,

    Cat. 70, 4 (cf. Keats' epitaph on himself: here lies one whose name was writ in water; and the Germ., etwas hinter die Feueresse schreiben).—
    II.
    Water, in a more restricted sense.
    A.
    The sea:

    coge, ut ad aquam tibi frumentum Ennenses metiantur,

    on the sea-coast, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 83:

    laborum quos ego sum terrā, quos ego passus aquā,

    Ov. P. 2, 7, 30:

    findite remigio aquas!

    id. F. 3, 586.— Trop.: Venimus in portum... Naviget hinc aliā jam mihi linter aquā, in other waters let my bark now sail (cf. Milton in the Lycidas:

    To-morrow to fresh woods and pastures new),

    Ov. F. 2, 864.—
    B.
    = la. cus, a lake:

    Albanae aquae deductio,

    Cic. Div. 1, 44 fin.
    C.
    A stream, a river. in Tuscae gurgite mersus aquae, i. e. Albula, Ov. F. 4, 48:

    alii in aquam caeci ruebant,

    Liv. 1, 27:

    sonitus multarum aquarum,

    of many streams, Vulg. Isa. 17, 12; ib. Apoc. 1, 15; 19, 6:

    lignum, quod plantatum est secus decursus aquarum,

    along the watercourses, ib. Psa. 1, 3.—
    D.
    Rain:

    cornix augur aquae,

    Hor. C. 3, 17, 12:

    deūm genitor effusis aethera siccat aquis,

    Ov. F. 3, 286:

    multā terra madescit aquā,

    id. ib. 6, 198:

    aquae magnae bis eo anno fuerunt,

    heavy rains, a flood, inundation, Liv. 24, 9; 38, 28.—
    E.
    In the plur., medicinal springs, waters, baths.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ad aquas venire,

    Cic. Planc. 27, 65; id. Fam. 16, 24, 2:

    aquae caldae,

    Varr. L. L. 9, 69, p. 219 Müll.:

    aquae calidae,

    Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 227:

    aquae medicatae,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 25:

    aquae Salutiferae,

    Mart. 5, 1.—Hence,
    2.
    As prop. noun, Waters. Some of the most important were.
    a.
    Ăquae Ăpollĭnāres, in Etruria, prob. the Phoebi vada of Mart. 6, 42, 7, now Bagni di Stigliano, Tab. Peut.—
    b. c.
    Ăquae Baiae, in Campania, Prop. 1, 11, 30; earlier called Ăquae Cūmānae, Liv. 41, 16.—
    d. (α).
    In Britain, now Bath; also called Ăquae Sōlis, Itin Anton.—
    (β).
    In Zeugitana on the Gulf of Carthage, now Hammam Gurbos, Liv. 30, 24, 9; Tab. Peut.—
    (γ).
    In Gallia, now Vichy on the Allier, Tab. Theod.—
    e. f.
    Ăquae Mattĭăcae, among the Mattiaci in Germany, now Wiesbaden, Amm. 29, 4, also called Fontes Mattĭăci in Plin. 31, 2, 17, § 20.—
    g.
    Ăquae Sextĭae, near Massilia, once a famous watering-place, now Aix, Liv Epit 61; Vell. 1, 15; Plin. 3, 4, 5, § 36.—
    h.
    Ăquae Tauri or Tauri Thermae, in Etruria, now Bagni di Ferrata, Plin. 3, 5, 8, § 52. V. Smith, Dict. Geog., s. v. Aquae.—
    F.
    The water in the water-clock. From the use of this clock in regulating the length of speeches, etc. (cf. clepsydra), arose the tropical phrases,
    (α).
    Aquam dare, to give the advocate time for speaking, Plin. Ep. 6, 2, 7.—
    (β).
    Aquam perdere, to spend time unprofitably, to waste it, Quint. 11, 3, 52.—
    (γ).
    Aqua haeret, the water stops, i.e. I am at a loss, Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hac causā mihi aqua haeret,

    id. ad Q. Fr. 2, 7.—
    G.
    Aqua intercus, the water under the skin of a dropsical person;

    hence, as med. t.,

    the dropsy, Plaut. Men. 5, 4, 3:

    medicamentum ad aquam intercutem dare,

    Cic. Off. 3, 24, 92:

    decessit morbo aquae intercutis,

    Suet. Ner 5; cf. Cels. 2, 8.— Trop.: aquam in animo habere intercutem, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 37, 3.—
    III.
    Aqua, the name of a constellation, Gr. Hudôr:

    hae tenues stellae perhibentur nomine Aquāī,

    Cic. Arat. 179 (as translation of tous pantas kaleousin Hudôr); v. Orell. ad h. l.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Fontes Mattiaci

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