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81 steel angle section
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82 metal
['metl]noun, adjective1) ((of) any of a group of substances, usually shiny, that can conduct heat and electricity and can be hammered into shape, or drawn out in sheets, bars etc: Gold, silver and iron are all metals.) kovina2) ((of) a combination of more than one of such substances: Brass is a metal made from copper and zinc.) kovina•- metallic* * *I [metl]nounmetal, kovina; taljeno steklo; nautical topovi, število topov; military oklopna vozila; British English plural tračnice, tir; gramoz (za ceste)brittle ( —ali red) metal — tombak, rdeča medto run off the metals, to leave the metals — iztiriti se (vlak)figuratively to be made of fine metal — biti značajenfiguratively to carry heavy metal — biti dobro oborožen, biti dobro podkovan v čemII [metl]transitive verbobložiti s kovino; nasuti cesto (progo) z gramozom -
83 metal
1. nounMetall, das2. adjective 3. transitive verb,* * *['metl]noun, adjective1) ((of) any of a group of substances, usually shiny, that can conduct heat and electricity and can be hammered into shape, or drawn out in sheets, bars etc: Gold, silver and iron are all metals.) das Metall2) ((of) a combination of more than one of such substances: Brass is a metal made from copper and zinc.) die Metalllegierung•- academic.ru/46413/metallic">metallic* * *met·al[ˈmetəl, AM -t̬əl]I. nprecious \metal Edelmetall nt▪ \metals Schienen pl* * *['metl]1. n3) (MUS: heavy metal) Heavy Metal nt2. vt (Brit)road beschotternmetalled road — Asphaltstraße f (mit Schotterunterbau)
* * *metal [ˈmetl]A s1. CHEM, MINER Metall n2. TECHa) Nichteisenmetall nb) Metalllegierung f, besonders Typen-, Geschützmetall nc) Gussmetall n:fine metal Weiß-, Feinmetall;rolled metal Walzblech n3. TECHa) (Metall)König m, Regulus m, Korn nb) Lech m, (Kupfer)Stein m:metal of lead Bleistein5. TECH (flüssige) Glasmasse7. pl BAHN Br Schienen pl, G(e)leise pl:10. Material n, Stoff mB v/t prät und pperf -aled, besonders Br -alled1. mit Metall bedecken oder versehenC adj Metall…, metallen, aus Metall (angefertigt)* * *1. nounMetall, das2. adjective 3. transitive verb,* * *adj.metall adj. n.Metall -e n. -
84 metal
1) металл3) мн. ч. рельсы•- bell metal - buckled sheet metal - corroded metal - defective metal - expanded metal - ferrous metal - filler metal - fusible metal - gun metal - heavy metal - molten metal - non-ferrous metals - pitted metal - polishing of a metal - precious metals - refined metal - reinforcement metal - road metal - rolled sheet metal - speculum metal - thin sheet metal - weld metal - welding metalmetal sheathing of tendon — металлический кожух, оболочка для пучков арматуры
* * *1. металл2. щебень, балласт, дроблёный камень- base metal
- clad metal
- coated metal
- deposited metal
- earth metals
- expanded metal
- ferrous metals
- inconel metal
- light metals
- rear-earth metals
- red metal
- road metal
- rust-proof metal
- sheet metal
- structural metal
- waste metal -
85 steel
1) сталь3) стальной•- alloy-treated steel - aluminium-clad steel - angle steel - band steel - bar steel - bent steel - Bessemer steel - cement steel - chilled steel - chromium steel - clad steel - coiled steel - compression steel - corrosion-resisting steel - corrugated roof steel - crucible steel - distribution steel - hardened steel - high-carbon steel - plate steel - reinforcing-bar steel - rod steel - roof steel - shape steel - sheet steel - siding steel - stainless steel - structural steel - transverse steel - wear-resisting steel - T-steel* * *1. сталь2. арматура ( железобетонных конструкций)- acid steel
- alloy steel
- aluminum-clad steel
- aluminum-coated sheet steel
- band steel
- beam steel
- bottom-mat steel
- carbon steel
- cast steel
- clad steel
- colorcoat steel
- galvanized steel
- high-carbon steel
- high-strength steel
- high-tensile steel
- high yield stress steel
- hot dipped galvanized steel
- light section steel used in building
- low-carbon steel
- mild steel
- notch ductile steel
- plate steel
- post-tensioned steel
- prestressing steel
- pretensioned steel
- protruding reinforcing steel
- reinforcement steel
- rod steel
- rolled steel
- roof steel
- sheet steel
- stainless steel
- stainless clad steel
- strip steel
- structural steel
- structural-grade steel
- temperature steel
- thin sheet steel
- top-mat steel
- vinyl-coated steel
- weathering steel
- work-hardened steel
- zinc-coated steel -
86 bar iron
1. прутковая сталь2. сортовой прокат -
87 bright-drawn steel
1. светлотянутая сталь2. холоднотянутая сталь со светлой поверхностьюEnglish-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > bright-drawn steel
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88 bright-finished steel
1. полированная сталь2. отшлифованная стальEnglish-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > bright-finished steel
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89 creep-resisting steel
1. сталь, стойкая к ползучести2. сталь стойкая к ползучестиEnglish-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > creep-resisting steel
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90 double-refined steel
1. двукратно рафинированная сталь2. сталь двойной рафинировкиEnglish-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > double-refined steel
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91 free-machining steel
1. легкообрабатываемая сталь2. автоматная стальEnglish-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > free-machining steel
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92 medium-temper steel
1. сталь, подвергнутая среднему отпуску2. сталь после среднего отпускаEnglish-Russian big polytechnic dictionary > medium-temper steel
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93 section iron
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94 sectional iron
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95 steel bar
1. сортовая сталь2. стальной сортовой прокат -
96 Alleyne, Sir John Gay Newton
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. 8 September 1820 Barbadosd. 20 February 1912 Falmouth, Cornwall, England[br]English iron and steel manufacturer, inventor of the reversing rolling mill.[br]Alleyne was the heir to a baronetcy created in 1769, which he succeeded to on the death of his father in 1870. He was educated at Harrow and at Bonn University, and from 1843 to 1851 he was Warden at Dulwich College, to the founder of which the family claimed to be related.Alleyne's business career began with a short spell in the sugar industry at Barbados, but he returned to England to enter Butterley Iron Works Company, where he remained for many years. He was at first concerned with the production of rolled-iron girders for floors, especially for fireproof flooring, and deck beams for iron ships. The demand for large sections exceeded the capacity of the small mills then in use at Butterley, so Alleyne introduced the welding of T-sections to form the required H-sections.In 1861 Alleyne patented a mechanical traverser for moving ingots in front of and behind a rolling mill, enabling one person to manipulate large pieces. In 1870 he introduced his major innovation, the two-high reversing mill, which enabled the metal to be passed back and forth between the rolls until it assumed the required size and shape. The mill had two steam engines, which supplied the motion in opposite directions. These two inventions produced considerable economies in time and effort in handling the metal and enabled much heavier pieces to be processed.During Alleyne's regime, the Butterley Company secured some notable contracts, such as the roof of St Paneras Station, London, in 1868, with the then-unparalleled span of 240 ft (73 m). The manufacture and erection of this awe-inspiring structure was a tribute to Alleyne's abilities. In 1872 he masterminded the design and construction of the large railway bridge over the Old Maas at Dordrecht, Holland. Alleyne also devised a method of determining small quantities of phosphorus in iron and steel by means of the spectroscope. In his spare time he was a skilled astronomical observer and metalworker in his private workshop.[br]Bibliography1875, "The estimation of small quantities of phosphorus in iron and steel by spectrum analysis", Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute: 62.Further ReadingObituary, 1912, Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute: 406–8.LRDBiographical history of technology > Alleyne, Sir John Gay Newton
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97 Bedson, George
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. 3 November 1820 Sutton Coldfield, Warwickshire, Englandd. 12 December 1884 Manchester (?), England[br]English metallurgist, inventor of the continuous rolling mill.[br]He acquired a considerable knowledge of wire-making in his father's works before he took a position in 1839 at the works of James Edleston at Warrington. From there, in 1851, he went to Manchester as Manager of Richard Johnson \& Sons' wire mill, where he remained for the rest of his life. It was there that he initiated several important improvements in the manufacture of wire. These included a system of circulating puddling furnace water bottoms and sides, and a galvanizing process. His most important innovation, however, was the continuous mill for producing iron rod for wiredrawing. Previously the red-hot iron billets had to be handled repeatedly through a stand or set of rolls to reduce the billet to the required shape, with time and heat being lost at each handling. In Bedson's continuous mill, the billet entered the first of a succession of stands placed as closely to each other as possible and emerged from the final one as rod suitable for wiredrawing, without any intermediate handling. A second novel feature was that alternate rolls were arranged vertically to save turning the piece manually through a right angle. That improved the quality as well as the speed of production. Bedson's first continuous mill was erected in Manchester in 1862 and had sixteen stands in tandem. A mill on this principle had been patented the previous year by Charles While of Pontypridd, South Wales, but it was Bedson who made it work and brought it into use commercially. A difficult problem to overcome was that as the piece being rolled lengthened, its speed increased, so that each pair of rolls had to increase correspondingly. The only source of power was a steam engine working a single drive shaft, but Bedson achieved the greater speeds by using successively larger gear-wheels at each stand.Bedson's first mill was highly successful, and a second one was erected at the Manchester works; however, its application was limited to the production of small bars, rods and sections. Nevertheless, Bedson's mill established an important principle of rolling-mill design that was to have wider applications in later years.[br]Further ReadingObituary, 1884, Journal of the Iron and Steel Institute 27:539–40. W.K.V.Gale, 1969, Iron and Steel, London: Longmans, pp. 81–2.LRD
См. также в других словарях:
Shape — Shape, n. [OE. shap, schap, AS. sceap in gesceap creation, creature, fr. the root of scieppan, scyppan, sceppan, to shape, to do, to effect; akin to OS. giskeppian, OFries. skeppa, D. scheppen, G. schaffen, OHG. scaffan, scepfen, skeffen, Icer.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
rolled-up — [ ,rould ʌp ] adjective 1. ) rolled and folded in the shape of a tube: a rolled up newspaper 2. ) rolled up sleeves or pants have their ends folded over several times to make them shorter … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Rolled homogeneous armour — Rolled homogeneous armour, or RHA, is a basic type of steel plate, used as a baseline to compare the effectiveness of military vehicle armour.Through the end of World War II, the type of armour for almost all tanks and other armoured vehicles was … Wikipedia
Shape-memory alloy — A shape memory alloy (SMA, smart metal, memory metal, memory alloy, muscle wire, smart alloy) is an alloy that remembers its original, cold forged shape: returning the pre deformed shape by heating. This material is a lightweight, solid state… … Wikipedia
Shape memory alloy — A shape memory alloy (SMA, also known as a smart alloy, memory metal, or muscle wire) is an alloy that remembers its shape, and can be returned to that shape after being deformed, by applying heat to the alloy. When the shape memory effect is… … Wikipedia
shape — [[t]ʃe͟ɪp[/t]] ♦♦ shapes, shaping, shaped 1) N COUNT: oft N of n, also in N The shape of an object, a person, or an area is the appearance of their outside edges or surfaces, for example whether they are round, square, curved, or fat. Each mirror … English dictionary
rolled-up — 1) ADJ: ADJ n Rolled up objects have been folded or wrapped into a cylindrical shape. ...a rolled up newspaper. 2) ADJ: ADJ n Rolled up sleeves or trouser legs have been made shorter by being folded over at the lower edge. He was wearing cotton… … English dictionary
rolled-up — UK [ˈrəʊld ʌp] / US [ˌroʊld ˈʌp] adjective 1) rolled and folded in the shape of a tube a rolled up newspaper 2) rolled up sleeves or trousers have their ends folded over several times to make them shorter … English dictionary
Get into shape — Shape Shape, n. [OE. shap, schap, AS. sceap in gesceap creation, creature, fr. the root of scieppan, scyppan, sceppan, to shape, to do, to effect; akin to OS. giskeppian, OFries. skeppa, D. scheppen, G. schaffen, OHG. scaffan, scepfen, skeffen,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
in shape — Shape Shape, n. [OE. shap, schap, AS. sceap in gesceap creation, creature, fr. the root of scieppan, scyppan, sceppan, to shape, to do, to effect; akin to OS. giskeppian, OFries. skeppa, D. scheppen, G. schaffen, OHG. scaffan, scepfen, skeffen,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To take shape — Shape Shape, n. [OE. shap, schap, AS. sceap in gesceap creation, creature, fr. the root of scieppan, scyppan, sceppan, to shape, to do, to effect; akin to OS. giskeppian, OFries. skeppa, D. scheppen, G. schaffen, OHG. scaffan, scepfen, skeffen,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English