-
101 Нет правил без исключения
There always exists something that diverges from, or contradicts any established theory, belief behavio(u)r, etc.Cf: There is an exception to every rule (Am.). There is no general rule without exception (Am., Br.). There's no rule without an exception (Am., Br.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Нет правил без исключения
-
102 almindelig
1) о́бщий, всео́бщийalmíndelig válgret — всео́бщее избира́тельное пра́во
2) обыкнове́нный* * *common, commonplace, customary, general, plain, prevailing, prevalent, regular, straight* * *adj( uden særlige ejendommeligheder) ordinary ( fx an ordinary girl in ordinary dress; ordinary people, quality); normal ( fx day, people);( sædvanlig) usual ( fx size);( gennemsnits) average;( jævn, dagligdags) plain ( fx food);( hyppigt forekommende) common ( fx experience, fault; the common opinion);(omfattende flertallet el. alle) general ( fx of general interest; a general rule; the general opinion);( omfattende alle uden undtagelse) universal ( fx meet with universal acceptance); all-round ( fx improvement);( fremherskende, F) prevalent; prevailing ( fx the prevailing opinion);adv commonly; generally, currently; universally; ordinarily;[ almindelig anvendt] in general use;[ han fremsatte nogle almindelige bemærkninger] he made some general remarks;[ almindelig brøk] vulgar fraction;[ langt ud over det almindelige] quite out of the ordinary; quite exceptional;[ almindelige dødelige] ordinary mortals;[ til almindelig forbavselse for] to the general surprise of;[ den almindelige mand] the man in the street;[ almindelig menneskeforstand] ordinary common sense;[ almindelig praksis] common practice;[ et almindeligt rygte] a common (el. current) rumour;[ almindelig udbredt] widespread; -
103 अपवादः _apavādḥ
अपवादः 1 Censuring, reviling; censure, reproach, blame, abuse; आः तातापवादभिन्नमर्याद U.5; लोकापवादो बल- वान्मतो मे R.14.4; लोकापवादाद्भयम् Bh.2.62; scandal, evil report; चिरकालान्मया श्रुतस्तवापवादः Pt.I; Ki.11.25, 14.12; Mk.9.3; U.1; Pt.4; Y.2.27; देव्यामपि हि वैदेह्यां सापवादो यतो जनः U.1.6 spreading or indulging in scandals about; न केवलमत्याहितं सापवादमपि U.2; साप- वादम् censuringly Māl.9.-2 An exception, a special rule that restricts or sets aside a general rule (opp. उत्सर्ग); मा हिंस्यात्सर्वभूतानि इति उत्सर्गः; वायव्यं श्वेतमालभेत इत्यपवादः; अपवादैरिवोत्सर्गाः कृतव्यावृत्तयः परैः Ku.2.27; R. 15.7; ˚प्रत्ययः exceptional suffix; ˚स्थलम् a case for a spe- cial rule.-3 An order, command; ततो$पवादेन पताकिनीपते- श्चचाल निर्ह्रादवती महाचमूः Ki.14.27. cf.... अपवादस्तु निन्दने । आज्ञायां स्यात्... । Nm.-4 Refutation; (in Vedānta Phil.) refutation as of a wrong imputation or belief; रज्जुविव- र्तस्य सर्पस्य रज्जुमात्रत्ववत्, वस्तुभूतब्रह्मणो विवर्तस्य प्रपञ्चादेः वस्तु- भूतरूपतो$पदेशः अपवादः Tv.; अध्यारोपापवादाभ्यां वस्तुतत्त्वविनिश्चयः Vedānta; hence also, a means of refutation.-5 Con- fidence, trust.-6 Love; familiarity.-7 A small bell or other instrument sounded to decoy deer; मधुकरैरपवाद- करैरिव Śi.6.9; (˚करैः = व्याधैः; अपवादं मृगवञ्चनाय घण्टादि- कुत्सितवाद्यं कुर्वन्ति तैः Malli.) -
104 općenito
adv generally, commonly, in general, broadly I općenito uzevši on the whole, in general, as a general rule, in general terms, as a matter of general principle; općenito govoreći generally/broadly speaking; govoriti općenito speak generally, speak in general terms, speak in ge* * *• broadly• commonly• general• generally• generically• in general -
105 सामान्य _sāmānya
सामान्य a. [समानस्य भावः ष्यञ्]1 Common, general; सामान्यमेषां प्रथमावरत्वम् Ku.7.44; आहारनिद्राभयमैथुनं च सामान्यमेतत् पशुभिर्नराणाम् Subhāṣ; R.14.67; Ku.2.26.-2 Alike, equal, same; सामान्यप्रतिपत्तिपूर्वकमियं दारेषु दृश्या त्वया Ś.4.17.-3 Ordinary, of an average or middle degree; सामान्यास्तु परार्थमुद्यमभृतः स्वार्थाविरोधेन ये Bh.2.74.-4 Vulgar, commonplace, insignificant.-5 Entire, whole.-न्यम् 1 Community, generality, universality.-2 Common or generic property, general characteristic; नित्यमेकमनेकसमवेतं सामान्यम् Tarka K.-3 Totality, entireness.-4 Kind, sort.-5 Identity.-6 Equanimity, equability.-7 Public affairs.-8 A general proposition; उक्तिरर्थान्तरन्यासः स्यात् सामान्यविशेषयोः Chandr.5.12.-9 (In Rhet.) A figure of speech thus defined by Mammaṭa:- प्रस्तुतस्य यदन्येन गुणसाम्यविवक्षया । ऐकात्म्यं बध्यते योगात्तत् सामान्यमिति स्मृतम् ॥ K. P.1.-1 A general statement or expression; न सामान्यं विशेषानभिवदति ŚB. on MS.1.8.16.-न्यम् ind. jointly, in common; तैः सार्धं चिन्तयेन्नित्यं सामान्यं संधिविग्रहम् Ms.7.56.-न्या A harlot, prostitute.-comp. -ज्ञानम् knowledge or perception of generic properties.-पक्षः the mean.-पदार्थः the category called सामान्य or generality.-प्रतिपत्तिपूर्वकम् ind. with equal respect; Ś.4. 16.-लक्षणम् a generic definition; इति द्रव्यसामान्यलक्षणानि Tarka K.- वचन a. expressing a common property; P.II.1.55.-2 expressing a general notion; III. 4.5. (-नम्) a substantive.-वनिता a common woman, prostitute.-वाचिन् a. expressive of generality or genus; न हि सामान्यवाची शब्दो विशेषानभिवदति ŚB. on MS.1.8. 16.-शासनम् an edict applicable to all.-शास्त्रम् a general rule. -
106 по общему правилу
1) General subject: in general, in general2) Law: as a general rule -
107 general1
1 = general.Nota: Nombre.Ex. It should not be assumed that this has got to be a semiformal talk, followed by a few halfhearted questions: a kind of general's visit to the barracks.----* como norma general = as a general rule. -
108 commūne
commūne is, n [communis], that which is common: ut communibus pro communibus utatur: communia laudas, publicity, H.: sed ne communia solus occupet, the sole credit for common achievements, O.: ius statuere communi dividundo.—A community, state: Milyadum: gentis Pelasgae, O. —In the phrase in commune, for common use, for all, for a common object, for the general advantage: consulere, T.: conferre: vocare honores, equally upon patricians and plebeians, L.: quodcumque est lucri, halves! Ph.: haec in commune accepimus, in general, Ta.: in commune Suebi vocentur, i. e. all, Ta.—In rhet., plur, commonplaces: quae ad causam nihil pertinent.* * *joint/common/public property/rights; public; public places/interests (pl.); common feature, characteristic, general rule/terms; general; common lot/remedy -
109 П-488
КАК ПРАВИЛО (как + NP Invar sent adv (parenth)) commonly, almost alwaysas a (general) ruleusually generally (in limited contexts) typically....Своих лучших работниц Андриолли умел ценить... Тем более что, как правило, они попусту не беспокоили его ненужными просьбами (Войнович 5). Andriolli knew how to value his best workers...All the more so since, as a rule, they didn't pester him with useless requests (5a)....(Нина) решительная была, и ее решения, как правило, оказывались верными... (Рыбаков 1)....She (Nina) was decisive and..her decisions were generally the right ones... (1a). -
110 как правило
[ как + NP; Invar; sent adv (parenth)]=====⇒ commonly, almost always:- usually;- generally;- [in limited contexts] typically.♦...Своих лучших работниц Андриолли умел ценить... Тем более что, как правило, они попусту не беспокоили его ненужными просьбами (Войнович 5). Andriolli knew how to value his best workers...All the more so since, as a rule, they didn't pester him with useless requests (5a).♦...[Нина] решительная была, и ее решения, как правило, оказывались верными... (Рыбаков 1)....She [Nina] was decisive and...her decisions were generally the right ones... (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > как правило
-
111 Ausnahme
Ausnahme f GEN exception • eine Ausnahme machen GEN make an exception • mit Ausnahme von GEN with the exception of* * *f < Geschäft> exception ■ eine Ausnahme machen < Geschäft> make an exception ■ mit Ausnahme von < Geschäft> with the exception of* * *Ausnahme
exception, (Vorbehalt) reserve, proviso;
• mit Ausnahme gegenteiliger Bestimmungen save as otherwise provided for;
• mit wenigen Ausnahmen unverändert (Börse) spotted;
• ohne Ausnahme without reserve;
• einzige Ausnahme solitary exception;
• gesetzliche Ausnahme statutory exception;
• Ausnahme vom allgemeinen Diskriminierungsverbot exception from the general rule of anti-discrimination;
• Ausnahmen von Kartellrechtsbestimmungen antitrust exemptions;
• keine Ausnahme zulassen to admit of no exception;
• Ausnahmeangebot special (exceptional) offer;
• zeitweilige Ausnahmebandbreiten (Wechselkurs) temporarily extended margins;
• Ausnahmebescheinigung exempting certificate;
• Ausnahmebestimmung exception, saving (exceptive) clause, exemption (exceptional) provision;
• Ausnahmebestimmungen exclusive regulations;
• Ausnahmebewilligung exceptional grant, dispensation;
• Ausnahmebewilligung erteilen to dispense;
• Ausnahmeerlaubnis special licence, permit;
• Ausnahmefall case for exemption, exception to the rule, special (exceptional) case;
• Ausnahmefrachtsätze differential rates. -
112 casi siempre
adv.almost always, as a rule, as a general rule, as often as not.* * *Ex. Almost invariably, good mother figures produce good children while bad mothers yield sinister offspring.* * *Ex: Almost invariably, good mother figures produce good children while bad mothers yield sinister offspring.
-
113 उत्सर्गः _utsargḥ
उत्सर्गः 1 Laying or leaving a side, abandoning, suspension; श्रीलक्षणोत्सर्गविनीतवेवाः Ku.7.45.-2 Pouring out, dropping down, emission; तोयोत्सर्गद्रुततरगतिः Me.19, 39; so शुक्र˚.-3 A gift, donation, giving away; (धनस्य) उत्सर्गेण शुध्यन्ति Ms.11.193.4 Spending; अर्थ˚ Mu.3.-5 Loosening, letting loose; as in वृषोत्सर्गः-6 An oblation, libation.-7 Excretion, voiding by stool &c.; पुरीष˚, मलमूत्र˚.-8 Completion (as of study or a vow); cf. उत्सृष्टा वै वेदाः (opp. उपाकृता वै वेदाः).-9 A general rule or precept (opp. अपवाद a particular rule or exception); अपवादैरिवो- त्सर्गाः कृतव्यावृत्तयः परैः Ku.2.27, अपवाद इवोत्सर्गं व्यावर्तयितु- मीश्वरः R.15.7.-1 Offering what is promised (to gods, Brāhmaṇas &c.) with due ceremonies.-11 The anus; मित्रमुत्सर्गे Ms.12.121.-12 A heap, mass; अन्नस्य सुबहून् राजन्नुत्सर्गान्पर्वतोपमान् Mb.14.85.38.-13 Dedication, securing the services (of priests). उत्सर्गे तु प्रधानत्वात् etc. MS.3.7.19. (where शबर paraphrases उत्सर्ग by परिक्रय).-Comp. -समितिः carefulness in the act of excretion so that no living creature be hurt (Jaina). -
114 जात _jāta
जात p. p. [जन् कर्तरि क्त]1 Brought into existence, engendered, produced.-2 Grown, arisen.-3 Caused, occasioned.-4 Felt, affected by, oft. in comp.; ˚दुःख &c.-5 Apparent, clear.-6 Become, present.-7 Happened.-8 Ready at hand, collected; see जन्.-तः 1 A son, male offspring (in dramas often used as a term of endearment; अयि जात कथयितव्यं कथय U.4 'dear boy', 'oh my darling &c.').-2 A living being.-ता A daughter, mostly used in addressing; जाते 'dear child'-तम् 1 A creature, living being.-2 Produc- tion, origin; धन्यः कुन्तीसुतो राजा सुजातं चास्य धीमतः Mb. 7.12.12.-3 Kind, sort, class, species.-4 A collection of things forming a class; निःशेषविश्राणितकोशजातम् R.5.1 all that goes to form wealth, i. e. every kind of property; so कर्मजातम् the whole aggregate of actions; सुख˚ everything included under the name of सुख or pleasure; अपत्यजातम् 'the brood of young ones'; Ś.5.22.-5 A child, a young one.-6 Individuality, specific condition.-Comp. -अपत्या a mother.-अमर्ष a. vexed, enraged.-अश्रु a. shedding tears.-इष्टिः f. a sacrifice performed at the birth of a child. ˚न्यायः A rule of interpretation according to which the fruit of an act shall accrue to some one else than the performer if it is so directly declared by श्रुति (even against the general rule viz. शास्त्रफलं प्रयोक्तरि). From this it follows that such an act must be performed so as not to cause destruction of one to whom the fruit is to accrue. This is discussed by जैमिनि and शबर in connection with the वैश्वानरेष्टि, whose fruit accrues to the son and which has to be performed only after the performance of the birth-rite to avoid the son's starvation to death. Read MS.4.3.38-39 and शबरs भाष्य thereon.-अक्षः a young bullock.-कर्मन् n. a ceremony performed at the birth of a child; Ms.2.27,29; R.3.18.-कलाप a. having a tail (as a peacock).-काम a. enamoured.-कौतूहल a. being eagerly desirous.-दन्त a. having teeth growing; जातदन्तस्य वा कुर्युर्नाम्नि वापि कृते सति Ms.5. 7.-पक्ष a. having wings; अजातपक्ष unfledged.-पाश a. fettered.-पुत्रा a woman who has borne a son or sons.-प्रत्यय a. inspired with confidence.-प्रेत a. born and dead, Pt.1.-मन्मथ a. fallen in love.-मात्र a. just born.-रूप a. beautiful, brilliant.(-पम्) 1 gold; पुनश्च याचमानाय जातरूपमदात् प्रभुः Bhāg.1.17.39; अप्याकरसमुत्पन्ना मणिजातिरसंस्कृता । जातरूपेण कल्याणि न हि सं- योगमर्हति ॥ M.5.18; N.1.129.-2 the form in which a person is born, i. e. nakedness.-3 the thorn apple. ˚धर a. naked.-विद्या Ved. knowledge of the origin and nature of all things.-विभ्रम a.1 confounded.-2 precipitate.-वेदस् m. an epithet of fire (or of the sun); विप्रेभिरस्तोष्ट जातवेदाः Rv.1.77.5; Ku.2.46; Śi.2.51; R.12.14;15.72; Ki.13.11; the word is variously explained; cf. Nir. --जातवेदाः कस्मात् जातानि वेद, जातानि वै नं विदुः, जाते जाते विद्यते इति वा, जातवित्तो वा जातधनो, जातविद्यो वा जातप्रज्ञानो यत्तज्जातः पशूनविन्दतेति तज्जात- वेदसो जातवेदस्त्वमिति ब्राह्मणम्.-वेदसी an epithet of Durgā.-वासगृहम्, -वेश्मन् m. the lying-in-chamber. -
115 प्रतिनियमः _pratiniyamḥ
प्रतिनियमः 1 A general rule.-2 A separate allot- ment; जननमरणकरणानां प्रतिनियमाद्युगपत् प्रवृत्तेश्च Sāṅ. K.18.-3 A strict rule applying only to a particular case. -
116 regulariter
by way of general rule; according to rule (L+S); regularly (Souter) -
117 regulatim
by way of general rule; according to rule (L+S); regularly (Souter) -
118 casi siempre
• almost always• as a general rule• as a rule• as often as not• nearest• nearly as• ninety• ninny -
119 por lo regular
• as a general rule• as a rule• by any standard• regularly• usually -
120 spravidla
as a general rule; as a rule
См. также в других словарях:
general rule — index canon, generality (vague statement) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
as a general rule — as a (general) rule usually. As a rule, we go away in June, but this year, we will take a trip in the fall … New idioms dictionary
general rule — noun : a standing order governing practice and general procedure in a court compare special rule * * * Law. See under rule (def. 10) … Useful english dictionary
general rule — Law. See under rule (def. 10). * * * … Universalium
deviating from the general rule — index irregular (not usual) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
rule of thumb — Rule of thumb means approximately. (Dorking School Dictionary) *** A rule of thumb is a general rule which is a handy way of measuring or calculating something. As a rule of thumb, use one third vinegar and three thirds oil to make … English Idioms & idiomatic expressions
general — gen·er·al / jen rəl, je nə / adj 1: involving, applicable to, or affecting the whole 2: involving, relating to, or applicable to every member of a class, kind, or group 3: not confined by specialization or limitation 4: relating to, determined by … Law dictionary
General Staff Academy (Russia) — Established 1936 Type Military college Location … Wikipedia
there is no general rule — there is no rule without an exception, no rule ever covers all situations … English contemporary dictionary
rule of thumb — general rule, guideline The rule of thumb for a resume is Don t exceed two pages … English idioms
as a general rule — in most cases … Useful english dictionary