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arbitration

  • 1 arbitrarius

    arbī̆trārĭus, a, um, adj. [arbiter].
    I.
    Of arbitration, arbitrating, done by way of arbitration: formula, Gai Inst. 4, 163:

    actio,

    Dig. 13, 4, 2; cf. Zimmern, Rechtsgesch. 3 B, §§ 67 and 68.—Hence,
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    In Plaut. (with ref. to the distinction in law lang. between certus and arbitrarius:

    judicium est pecuniae certae, arbitrium incertae,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 4; cf. Zimmern, Rechtsgesch. 3 B, § 57) = incertus, uncertain, not sure:

    hoc certum est, non arbitrarium,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 216.— Adv.: arbī̆trārĭō:

    nunc pol ego perii certo, non arbitrario,

    there's no mistake about it, Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 42 (the only adv. of this word in use).—
    B.
    Depending on the will, arbitrary (cf. precarius):

    motus in arteriā naturalis, non arbitrarius,

    Gell. 18, 10 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > arbitrarius

  • 2 arbitrātus

        arbitrātus    P. of arbitror.
    * * *
    arbitration; choice; judgment, capacity for decisions; jurisdiction, power

    Latin-English dictionary > arbitrātus

  • 3 (arbitrātus

        (arbitrātus, ūs, m), only abl.    [arbitror], mediatiou, arbitration: cuius arbitratu de negotiis consuleretur, S.—Will, pleasure, free-will, choice: (sententias) exposui arbitratu meo: suo arbitratu vendere.

    Latin-English dictionary > (arbitrātus

  • 4 arbitrium

        arbitrium ī, n    [arbiter]. In law, a judgment, decision of an arbitrator: iudicium est pecuniae certae: arbitrium incertae.—Judgment, opinion, decision: vestrum, T.: de te facere arbitria, pass judgment, H.: arbitria belli pacisque agere, L.: opinionis: usus, Quem penes arbitrium est loquendi, H.—Mastery, dominion, authority, power, will, free-will, choice, pleasure: in eius arbitrium venire: ad suum arbitrium imperare, Cs.: (Iovis) nutu et arbitrio regi: rerum Romanarum, Ta.: ad arbitrium tuum testīs dabo, all the witnesses you require: quid suo fecerit arbitrio, L.: popularis aurae, dictation, H.: id arbitrium negavit sui esse consilii, for his consideration, N.: optandi Muneris, O. — An appraisement, apportionment: eius arbitrio sexagena talenta quotannis sunt conlata, N.: salis vendendi, i. e. monopoly, L.: arbitria funeris, expenses (fixed by an arbiter).
    * * *
    arbitration; choice, judgment, decision; sentence; will, mastery, authority

    Latin-English dictionary > arbitrium

  • 5 certō

        certō āvī, ātus, āre, freq.    [certus], to match, vie with, fight, contend, struggle, combat, do battle: armis cum hoste, an venenis?: pugnis, calcibus: proelio, S.: de salute, Ta.: de ambiguo agro bello, L.: acie, V.: animis iniquis, V.: in Bruti salute certatur: maximā vi certatur, S. — Fig., to contend, struggle, strive: inter se quo iure certarent: in centumvirali iudicio: provocatione, L.: si quid se iudice certes, H.: foro si res certabitur olim, be tried, H.: cui (multae) certandae cum dies advenisset, L.: certata lite deorum Ambracia, the subject of arbitration, O.: quicum omni ratione certandum sit: (carmina) certantia iudice Tarpā, recited in competition, H. — To contend, compete, wrestle, struggle, strive, vie, match: cursu cum aequalibus, S.: si nautae certarent, quis eorum potissimum gubernaret: dic, mecum quo pignore certes (in music), V.: Carmine vilem ob hircum, H.: solus tibi certat Amyntas, is your only rival, V.: Certent et cycnis ululae, V.—With inf: Phoebum superare canendo, V.: aequales certat superare legendo (violas), O.: inter se eruere quercum, V.: praedas certantes agere, with all their might, S.: Avidi gloriae certantes murum petere, striving to outdo one another, S.—Fig., to compete, vie, emulate, rival: Benedictis si certasset, T.: cum civibus de virtute, S.: cum aliorum improbitate: contumaciā adversus nobiles, L.: vobiscum de amore rei p.: virtute oportere, non genere certari.—Poet.: viridique certat Baca Venafro, H.: decerpens Certantem uvam purpurae, H.: (hunc) tergeminis tollere honoribus (i. e. tollendo), H.
    * * *
    I
    certare, certavi, certatus V
    vie (with), contest, contend/struggle (at law/politics), dispute; fight, strive
    II
    certius, certissime ADV
    certainly, definitely, really, for certain/a fact, truly; surely, firmly

    Latin-English dictionary > certō

  • 6 comprōmissum

        comprōmissum ī, n    [compromitto], an agreement to abide by the award of an arbiter: facere: iudicium de compromisso facere.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > comprōmissum

  • 7 condemnō

        condemnō āvī, ātus, are    [com- + damno], to convict, condemn, sentence, find guilty: omnes sine dubitatione condemnant: reum: alquem iudicio turpissimo: hunc sibi, for his own benefit: arbitrium pro socio condemnari, in an arbitration on the partnership: alqm ambitūs: alqm capitis, capitally: iniuriarum: pecuniae publicae: rerum capitalium, S.: sponsionis: eodem crimine Sopatrum: quadruplo condemnari, be mulcted: alqm de aleā: de pecuniis repetundis. — To condemn, blame, disapprove: factum iudicio amicorum: aliquem inertiae: summae iniquitatis condemnari, Cs.: hominem de litteris conruptis.—Of a prosecutor, to convict, prosecute successfully, prove guilty: hoc crimine illum: alqm furti: istum omnium sententiis: inimicum.
    * * *
    condemnare, condemnavi, condemnatus V TRANS
    condemn, doom, convict; find guilty; (pass) sentence; blame, censure, impugn

    Latin-English dictionary > condemnō

  • 8 cōnstitūtum

        cōnstitūtum ī, n    [constitutus], an agreement, appointment, compact: ne congressu quidem et constituto experiri, by arbitration: factum cum servis, ut venirent: ad constitutum venire: alcuius constitutis niti, Ta.: constitutum habere cum podagrā.
    * * *
    agreed arrangement, appointment; agreement to pay a sum on a date, note, IOU; agreed price; decree, ordinance, law; order/conventional rule (architecture)

    Latin-English dictionary > cōnstitūtum

  • 9 disceptō

        disceptō āvī, ātus, āre    [dis- + capto], to decide, determine, judge, arbitrate, sit as umpire: haec iuste: causam in foro dicere disceptante te: exercitu disceptante, L.: inter populum et regem in re praesenti, L.: eorum controversias: eos ad disceptandum ad amicos vocare, for arbitration, L. — To debate, dispute, discuss, strive: erat non disceptando decertandum: cum palaestritis aequo iure: de controversiis iure apud se potius quam inter se armis, Cs.: de foederum iure verbis, L.: de iure publico armis: si coram de condicionibus disceptetur, Cs.: ut coram imperatore disceptaretur, L.—Fig., to be at stake: in uno proelio omnis fortuna rei p. disceptat.
    * * *
    disceptare, disceptavi, disceptatus V
    dispute; debate; arbitrate

    Latin-English dictionary > disceptō

  • 10 arbiterium

    arbitration; choice, judgment, decision; sentence; will, mastery, authority

    Latin-English dictionary > arbiterium

  • 11 arbitrarius

    arbitraria, arbitrarium ADJ
    at discretion of an arbiter; done by arbitration; arbitrary; voluntary, optional

    Latin-English dictionary > arbitrarius

  • 12 arbitratio

    arbitration; choice; judgment, capacity for decisions; jurisdiction, power

    Latin-English dictionary > arbitratio

  • 13 compromissarius

    compromissaria, compromissarium ADJ
    accepted as arbitrator by both parties (judge w/iudex); of arbitration

    Latin-English dictionary > compromissarius

  • 14 compromissio

    compromise; submission to arbitration

    Latin-English dictionary > compromissio

  • 15 compromitto

    compromittere, compromisi, compromissus V
    enter into agreement to submit to arbitration/arbiter; agree to pay award

    Latin-English dictionary > compromitto

  • 16 conpromissarius

    conpromissaria, conpromissarium ADJ
    accepted as arbitrator by both parties (judge w/iudex); of arbitration

    Latin-English dictionary > conpromissarius

  • 17 conpromissum

    Latin-English dictionary > conpromissum

  • 18 compromitto

    to agree to refer to arbitration, or an arbitrator.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > compromitto

  • 19 compromissarius

    comprōmissārĭus, a, um, adj. [compromissum], pertaining to arbitration: judex, an arbitrator, umpire, referee chosen by contending parties (jurid. Lat.), Dig. 4, 8, 41; 26, 5, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > compromissarius

  • 20 condemno

    con-demno, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [damno].
    I.
    To sentence, condemn, convict (in good prose; rare in the poets).
    A.
    In judicial proceedings (opp. absolvo); constr. aliquem, with gen., abl., de aliquā re, later with ad or in aliquid, or with ut.
    (α).
    Aliquem:

    hunc per judicem condemnabis, cujus de eā re nullum est arbitrium?

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 9, 25; 9, 26:

    Scamandrum, Fabricium,

    id. Clu. 22, 59 sq.:

    qui cum judex esset, pecuniam acciperet ab accusatore ut reum condemnaret,

    id. Verr. 1, 13, 39:

    omnis de consilii sententiā,

    id. ib. 2, 5, 44, §

    114: aliquem judicio turpissimo,

    id. Rosc. Am. 39, 113:

    ceteros causā incognitā,

    id. N. D. 2, 29, 73:

    L. Murenam,

    Quint. 5, 10, 99:

    super quadraginta reos ex diversis criminibus una sententia,

    Suet. Calig. 38:

    aliauem multā inrogatā,

    id. Tib. 3 et [p. 407] saep.:

    hunc hominem Veneri absolvat, sibi condemnat,

    for his own benefit, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 8, § 22; cf.: illum libertum illi patrono HS. X. milia condemnare, i. e. to pay him, Gai Inst. 4, 46.— Pass. with kindr. acc.:

    quasi ei, qui magnā fide societatem gererent, arbitrium pro socio condemnari solerent,

    in an arbitration on the partnership, Cic. Quint. 3, 13: quidquid hereditario nomine condemnatus esset, Gai Inst. 2, 252.—And in jurid. formulae, also in act. with acc. of that to or in which one is condemned or mulcted: judex, si condemnat, certam pecuniam condemnare debet, Gai Inst. 4, 52; 4, 48:

    usuras usurarum,

    Dig. 42, 1, 27.—
    (β).
    With acc. and gen.:

    aliquem ambitūs,

    Cic. Clu. 36, 98; Suet. Caes. 9:

    aliquem capitis,

    capitally, Cic. de Or. 1, 54, 233; Suet. Dom. 11:

    injuriarum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 8, § 22:

    pecuniae publicae,

    id. Fl. 18, 43:

    rerum capitalium,

    Sall. C. 36, 2:

    sponsionis,

    Cic. Caecin. 31, 91: voti, obliged to fulfil his vow (because his wish was granted), Titin. ap. Non. p. 277, 6 (Com. Rel. v. 153 Rib.); Turp. ib. (Com. Rel. v. 128 ib.); cf.:

    damnare voti,

    Liv. 10, 37, 16.—
    (γ).
    With acc. and abl.:

    aliquem eodem crimine,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 1, 1:

    actionibus famosis,

    Dig. 3, 2, 6, § 1 sq.:

    capitali poenā,

    Suet. Dom. 14:

    certā pecuniā,

    to a certain sum, Dig. 10, 1, 3; cf.:

    minori pecuniā,

    ib. 27, 3, 20.—
    (δ).
    Acc. and de aliquā re:

    aliquem de aleā,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 23, 56:

    de ambitu,

    Suet. Caes. 41.—
    (ε).
    Acc. and ad aliquid:

    aliquem ad metalla, et munitiones viarum aut bestias,

    Suet. Calig. 27; cf.:

    ad bestias,

    id. Claud. 14 fin.:

    ad mortem,

    Tac. A. 16, 21; Lact. 6, 23, 20:

    ad pecuniam,

    Dig. 26, 9, 5.—
    (ζ).
    Acc. and in aliquid:

    in antliam,

    Suet. Tib. 51:

    in solidum,

    Dig. 27, 3, 21:

    in certam quantitatem,

    ib. 46, 1, 45.—
    (η).
    Acc. and ut:

    condemnatus, ut pecuniam solvat,

    Dig. 42, 1, 4.—
    B.
    Transf., in gen., to condemn, to accuse of, charge with; to blame, disapprove: vestra amatis;

    ceteros causā incognitā condemnatis,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 29, 73:

    factum judicio amicorum,

    id. Pis. 17, 39; id. Prov. Cons. 10, 25:

    sceleris generum suum,

    id. Fam. 14, 14, 2:

    aliquem inertiae,

    id. de Or. 1, 38, 172:

    aliquem summae iniquitatis,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 19; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 1:

    Gabinii litteras quādam notā atque ignominiā condemnastis,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 10, 25.—
    II.
    To urge the condemnation of a person, to effect it, to prosecute (rare):

    ego hoc uno crimine illum condemnem necesse est,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 10, 30; id. Verr. 2, 5, 69, § 177; id. Rosc. Com. 9, 25 al.:

    tanto apud judicem hunc argenti condemnabo facilius,

    Plaut. Most. 5, 1, 50:

    Fannium Caepionem... reum majestatis apud judices fecit et condemnavit,

    Suet. Tib. 8; id. Vit. 2; Dig. 23, 3, 33; cf. damno.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > condemno

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