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1 свавільна дія
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2 arbitrariedad
f.1 arbitrariness.2 arbitrary action.* * *1 (acción) arbitrary act2 (condición) arbitrariness* * *SF1) (=cualidad) arbitrariness2) (=acto) arbitrary act; (=ultraje) outrage* * *a) ( cualidad) arbitrariness, arbitrary natureb) ( acción)la ejecución del preso fue una arbitrariedad — the execution of the prisoner was an arbitrary, unjust act
* * *Ex. Arbitrariness and inconsistency in cataloguing go far beyond what most librarians and cataloguers imagine.* * *a) ( cualidad) arbitrariness, arbitrary natureb) ( acción)la ejecución del preso fue una arbitrariedad — the execution of the prisoner was an arbitrary, unjust act
* * *Ex: Arbitrariness and inconsistency in cataloguing go far beyond what most librarians and cataloguers imagine.
* * *A1 (cualidad de injusto) arbitrariness, arbitrary nature2(acción): la ejecución de los presos fue una arbitrariedad the execution of the prisoners was an arbitrary, unjust actascender a Rojas por encima de Garrido fue una arbitrariedad promoting Rojas over Garrido was an injusticeB (cualidad de aleatorio) arbitrary nature, arbitrariness* * *
arbitrariedad sustantivo femenino
1 (cualidad) arbitrariness
2 (actuación caprichosa) arbitrary action
' arbitrariedad' also found in these entries:
English:
quirk
* * *1. [carácter subjetivo] arbitrariness2. [carácter aleatorio] arbitrariness3. [acción] arbitrary action;cometió una arbitrariedad al negarnos el permiso it was arbitrary and unfair of her to refuse us permission* * *f arbitrariness* * *1) : arbitrariness2) injusticia: injustice, wrong -
3 произвол
1) General subject: arbitrariness, arbitrary treatment (...в отношении кого-л. -...of smb.), despotism, high handedness, high-handedness, mercy, outrage, tyranny, arbitrary will, arbitrary decisions, arbitrary action2) Mathematics: arbitrary rule3) Law: abuse of discretion, abused discretion, arbitrary behavior, arbitrary behaviour, free will, self-will4) Diplomatic term: lawlessness5) Politics: arbitrary actions6) Advertising: rough justice7) leg.N.P. abuse of power -
4 Handeln
Handeln n 1. GEN bargaining, haggling (Feilschen); trade, trading (Gewerbe); 2. GEN, RECHT act, conduct (Handeln als Tun; Gegensatz: Unterlassen = omission)* * ** * *Handeln
(Handeltreiben) trading, bargaining, (Tätigwerden) doing, action, activity;
• fahrlässiges Handeln active negligence;
• gemeinsames Handeln common (joint) action;
• gemeinschaftliches Handeln concerted action;
• kundenorientiertes Handeln customer-focused response;
• schlüssiges Handeln acceptance inferred from conduct;
• selbstständiges Handeln (Arbeitgeber-Arbeitnehmer) deviation;
• umweltfreundliches Handeln environment-friendly operations;
• Handeln für andere agency;
• Handeln auf eigene Gefahr voluntary assumption of risk;
• Handeln im guten Glauben bona-fide operation;
• willkürliches Handeln [des Staates] arbitrary action [by the State];
• abgestimmtes Handeln erfordern (EU) to call for concerted action. -
5 handeln
Handeln n 1. GEN bargaining, haggling (Feilschen); trade, trading (Gewerbe); 2. GEN, RECHT act, conduct (Handeln als Tun; Gegensatz: Unterlassen = omission)* * *v 1. < Geschäft> barter, transact; trade; traffic (in drugs) ■ handeln an < Börse> trade at ■ handeln mit 1. < Geschäft> illegale Waren traffic in; 2. <Vw> Waren, Produktion trade ■ handeln um < Geschäft> bargain, haggle about, haggle over ■ im Namen von jmdm. handeln < Recht> act on sb's behalf ■ wer durch einen anderen handelt, tut es selbst < Geschäft> qui facit per alium facit ipse* * *Handeln
(Handeltreiben) trading, bargaining, (Tätigwerden) doing, action, activity;
• fahrlässiges Handeln active negligence;
• gemeinsames Handeln common (joint) action;
• gemeinschaftliches Handeln concerted action;
• kundenorientiertes Handeln customer-focused response;
• schlüssiges Handeln acceptance inferred from conduct;
• selbstständiges Handeln (Arbeitgeber-Arbeitnehmer) deviation;
• umweltfreundliches Handeln environment-friendly operations;
• Handeln für andere agency;
• Handeln auf eigene Gefahr voluntary assumption of risk;
• Handeln im guten Glauben bona-fide operation;
• willkürliches Handeln [des Staates] arbitrary action [by the State];
• abgestimmtes Handeln erfordern (EU) to call for concerted action. -
6 Maria da Fonte
A 19th-century rural uprising of peasants against the central government, as well as the legendary name of a peasant woman rebel. Beginning in northern Portugal in a village called Vieira do Minho, women led supposedly by one called "Maria of the Fountain" were provoked to rebellion by new laws regarding health regulations (burial customs) and tax assessments. Mobs raided the village administrative center, burned records, and attacked officials. The insurrection spread throughout Minho province into Trás-os-Montes in 1846. The Costa Cabrai government was in office in Lisbon and failed to get the legislative chambers to support suppression of the rural uprising. The Maria da Fonte affair led to pressures to dismiss the Costa Cabrai government in order to mollify the rural insurgents. Queen Maria II consented to the resignation of the government and the appointment of a successor. The Costa Cabrai brothers then fled to exile in Spain. The name and concept of "Maria da Fonte" in folklore, songs, and tradition came to symbolize the idea of justified rural discontent and direct action against arbitrary action by the central government embodied by Lisbon. Following the end of the Maria da Fonte uprising in northern Portugal, a great deal of mythology attached to the original events. -
7 произвол несовместим с порядком и справедливостью
General subject: arbitrary action is the negation of order and justiceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > произвол несовместим с порядком и справедливостью
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8 К-486
В КУРСЕ чего, usu. дела, бытье, держать кого PrepP Invar subj-compl with copula (subj: human or obj-compl with держать ( obj: human)) (to be, keep s.o.) informed of the current condition of and latest developments in some matter, aware of the latest factsX в курсе Z-a - X knows all about ZX is up-to-date on Z X is well-informed on Z X is well-aware of Z (of what is going on) X knows what is going on X is fully acquainted with Z X is in the know (in limited contexts) X keeps abreast of ZY держит X-a в курсе Z-a - Y keeps X up-to-date on ZY keeps X informed (posted) Y keeps X abreast of Z.Было видно, что с Левой они уже всё обговорили, она (Аня) в курсе всего... (Рыбаков 1). It was clear enough that she (Anya) and Lyova had gone over the whole thing already, she knew all about it... (1a).Сидят на кухне в однокомнатной квартирке Ларисы... пьют кофе из болгарских чашечек и говорят о моём здоровье. Обе в курсе дела (Трифонов 5). They'd be sitting in Larisa's one-room apartment...drinking coffee from Larisa's Bulgarian demitasses and discussing my health. Both of them are up-to-date on the situation (5a)....Он же - не в курсе, ничего не знает!» (Залыгин 1). "...He doesn't know what's going on. He doesn't know anything!..." (1a).Пьер начал рассказывать о самоуправстве комиссара. Секретарь его перебил: «Господин министр в курсе дела. Мы - социалисты и можем говорить откровенно...» Оренбург 4). Pierre began to tell about the superintendent's arbitrary action. The secretary interrupted him. "Monsieur le Ministre is fully acquainted with the matter....We are Socialists and can talk frankly..." (4a).Лена Быстрова, которая была в курсе дела, в ответ на мой вопрос, о чём пойдет речь, ответила загадочно: «И об этом»... (Каверин 1). Lena Bystrova, who was in the know, replied mysteriously when I asked her what our talk would be about: "About that, too..." (1a).Обсуждаемые вопросы -поставки зерна и мяса, улучшение и развитие животноводства - часть экономической политики партии, и он (Марк Александрович)... обязан быть в курсе всех ее аспектов (Рыбаков 2). The questions that were debated-deliveries of grain and meat, improving and developing livestock-were all part of the Party's economic policy and...he (Mark Alexandrovich) was obliged to keep abreast of all its aspects (2a). -
9 в курсе
[PrepP; Invar; subj-compl with copula (subj: human) or obj-compl with держать (obj: human)]=====⇒ (to be, keep s.o.) informed of the current condition of and latest developments in some matter, aware of the latest facts:- X is well-aware of Z < of what is going on>;- [in limited contexts] X keeps abreast of Z;- Y keeps X abreast of Z.♦ Было видно, что с Левой они уже всё обговорили, она [Аня] в курсе всего... (Рыбаков 1). It was clear enough that she [Anya] and Lyova had gone over the whole thing already, she knew all about it... (1a).♦ Сидят на кухне в однокомнатной квартирке Ларисы... пьют кофе из болгарских чашечек и говорят о моём здоровье. Обе в курсе дела (Трифонов 5). They'd be sitting in Larisa's one-room apartment...drinking coffee from Larisa's Bulgarian demitasses and discussing my health. Both of them are up-to-date on the situation (5a).♦ "...Он же - не в курсе, ничего не знает!" (Залыгин 1). "...He doesn't know what's going on. He doesn't know anything!..." (1a).♦ Пьер начал рассказывать о самоуправстве комиссара. Секретарь его перебил: "Господин министр в курсе дела. Мы - социалисты и можем говорить откровенно..." (Эренбург 4). Pierre began to tell about the superintendent's arbitrary action. The secretary interrupted him. "Monsieur le Ministre is fully acquainted with the matter....We are Socialists and can talk frankly..." (4a).♦ Лена Быстрова, которая была в курсе дела, в ответ на мой вопрос, о чём пойдет речь, ответила загадочно: "И об этом"... (Каверин 1). Lena Bystrova, who was in the know, replied mysteriously when I asked her what our talk would be about: "About that, too..." (1a).♦ Обсуждаемые вопросы - поставки зерна и мяса, улучшение и развитие животноводства - часть экономической политики партии, и он [Марк Александрович]... обязан быть в курсе всех ее аспектов (Рыбаков 2). The questions that were debated-deliveries of grain and meat, improving and developing livestock-were all part of the Party's economic policy and...he [Mark Alexandrovich] was obliged to keep abreast of all its aspects (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > в курсе
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10 willkürliches Handeln (des Staates)
willkürliches Handeln (des Staates)
arbitrary action [by the State]Business german-english dictionary > willkürliches Handeln (des Staates)
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11 कर्मन् _karman
कर्मन् -m. Viśvakarmā; शक्रस्य नु सभा दिव्या भास्वरा कर्मनिर्मिता Mb.2.7.1. -n. [कृ-मनिन् Uṇ.4.144]1 Action, work, deed.-2 Execution, performance; प्रीतो$स्मि सो$हं यद् भुक्तं वनं तैः कृतकर्मभिः Rām.5.63.3.-3 Business, office, duty; संप्रति विषवैद्यानां कर्म M.4.-4 A religious rite (it may be either नित्य, नैमित्तिक or काम्य).-5 A specific action, moral duty.-6 (a) Performance of religious rites as opposed to speculative religion or knowledge of Brahman (opp. ज्ञान); अपरो दहृने स्वकर्मणां ववृते R.8.2. (b) Labour, work.-7 Product, result.-8 A natural or active property (as support of the earth).-9 Fate, the certain consequence of acts done in a former life; कर्मायत्तं फलं पुंसां बुद्धिः कर्मानुसारिणी Bh.2.89,94.-1 (In gram.) The object of of an action; कर्तुरीप्सिततमं कर्म P.I.4.49.-11 (In Vaiś. Phil.) Motion considered as one of the seven categories of things; (thus defined:-- एकद्रव्यमगुणं संयोगविभागेष्वनपेक्षकारणं कर्म Vaiś. Sūtra. (It is five-fold:-- उत्क्षेपणं ततो$वक्षेपणमाकुञ्चनं तथा । प्रसारणं च गमनं कर्माण्येतानि पञ्च च ॥ Bhāṣā P.6.)-12 Organ of sense. प्रजापतिर्ह कर्माणि ससृजे Bṛi. Up.1.5.21.-13 Organ of action; कर्माणि कर्मभिः कुर्वन् Bhāg.11.3.6.-14 (In Astr.) The tenth lunar mansion.-15 Practice, training; सर्वेषां कर्मणा वीर्यं जवस्तेजश्च वर्धते Kau. A.2.2.-Comp. -अक्षम a. incapable of doing anything.-अङ्गम् part of any act; part of a sacrificial rite (as प्रयाज of the Darśa sacrifice).-अधिकारः the right of performing religious rites.-अनुरूप a.1 according to action or any par- ticular office.-2 according to actions done in a pre- vious existence.-अनुष्ठानम् practising one's duties.-अनुसारः consequence of, or conformity to, acts.-अन्तः 1 the end of any business or task.-2 a work, busi- ness, execution of business.-3 a barn, a store of grain &c. Ms.7.62 (कर्मान्तः इक्षुधान्यादिसंग्रहस्थानम् Kull.)-4 cultivated ground.-5 a worker; कच्चिन्न सर्वे कर्मान्ताः Rām.2.1.52.-अन्तरम् 1 difference or contrariety of action.-2 penance, expiation.-3 suspension of a religious action.-4 another work or action; कर्मान्तर- नियुक्तासु निर्ममन्थ स्वयं दधि Bhāg.1.9.1.-अन्तिक a. final. (-कः) a servant, workman, Rām.1.13.7.-अपनुत्तिः f. removing, sending away of कर्म; जन्मकर्माप- नुत्तये Bhāg.12.2.17.-अर्ह a. fit or suitable to an act or the rite. (-र्हः) a man.-आख्या f. Name received from the act performed; तस्मात् छिन्नगमनो$श्वो$पि छाग इति कर्माख्या भविष्यति । ŚB. on MS.6.8.37.-आजीवः one who maintains himself by some profession (as that of an artisan &c.)-आत्मन् a. endowed with the princi- ples of action, active; कर्मात्मनां च देवानां सो$सृजत्प्राणिनां प्रभुः Ms.1.22. (-m.) the soul.-आयतनम् see कर्मेन्द्रियम्; शव्दः स्पर्शो रसो गन्धो रूपं चेत्यर्थजातयः । गत्युक्त्युत्सर्गशिल्पानि कर्मायतनसिद्धयः Bhāg.11.22.16.-आशयः receptacle or accumulation of (good and evil) acts; निर्हृत्य कर्माशयमाशु याति परां गतिम् Bhāg.1.46.32.-इन्द्रियम् an organ of action, as distinguished from ज्ञानेन्द्रिय; (they are:- वाक्पाणिपादपायूपस्थानि; Ms.2.99; see under इन्द्रिय also) कर्मेन्द्रियाणि संयम्य Bg.3.6,7.-उदारम् any valiant or noble act, magnanimity, prowess.-उद्युक्त a. busy, engaged, active, zealous.-करः 1 a hired labourer (a servant who is not a slave); आ तस्य गोः प्रतिदानात् कर्मकारी आगबीनः कर्मकरः Mbh. on P.V.2.14. कर्मकराः स्थपत्यादयः Pt.1; Śi.14.16.-2 Yama.-कर्तृ m. (in gram.) an agent who is at the same time the object of the action; e. g. पच्यते ओदनः, it is thus defined:- क्रियमाणं तु यत्कर्म स्वयमेव प्रसिध्यति । सुकरैः स्वैर्गुणैः कर्तुः कर्मकर्तेति तद्विदुः ॥ न चान्तरेण कर्मकर्तारं सकर्मका अकर्मका भवन्ति Mbh. on P.I.3.27-काण्डः, -ण्डम् that department of the Veda which relates to ceremonial acts and sacrificial rites and the merit arising from a due performance thereof.-कारः 1 one who does any business, a mechanic, artisan (technically a worker not hired).-2 any labourer in general (whether hired or not).-3 a black-smith; हरिणाक्षि कटाक्षेण आत्मानमवलोकय । न हि खङ्गो विजानाति कर्मकारं स्वकारणम् ॥ Udb.-4 a bull.-कारिन् m. a labourer, artisan, workman.-कार्मुकः, -कम् a strong bow.-कीलकः a washerman.-कृत्यम् activity, the state of active exertion; यः प्रथमः कर्मकृत्याय जज्ञे Av.4.24.6.-क्षम a. able to perform any work or duty; आत्मकर्मक्षमं देहं क्षात्रो धर्म इवाश्रितः R.1.13.-क्षेत्रम् the land of religious acts, i. e. भरतवर्ष; Bhāg.5.17.11. cf. कर्मभूमि.-गतिः f. the course of fate; अथ कर्मगतिं चित्रां दृष्ट्वा$स्य हसितं मया Ks.59.159.-गृहीत a. caught in the very act (as a thief.).-ग्रन्थिः f. a term in Jaina metaphysics connoting 'weakness in the form of वासनाs produced by अज्ञान'.-घातः leaving off or suspending work.-च(चा)ण्डालः 1 'base in deed', a man of very low acts or deeds; Vasiṣṭha mentions these kinds:-- असूयकः पिशुनश्च कृतघ्नो दीर्घरोषकः । चत्वारः कर्मचाण्डाला जन्मतश्चापि पञ्चमः ॥-2 one who com- mits an atrocious deed; अपूर्वकर्मचण्डालमयि मुग्धे विमुच्च माम् U.1.46.-3 N. of Rāhu.-चेष्टा active exertion, action. कर्मचेष्टास्वहः Ms.1.66.-चोदना 1 The motive impelling one to ritual acts. ज्ञानं ज्ञेयं परिज्ञाता त्रिविधा कर्मचोदना Bg.18.18.-2 any positive rule enjoining a religious act.-च्छेदः The loss caused by absence on duty; Kau. A.2.7.-जः a. resulting from an act; सिद्धिर्भवति कर्मजा Bg.4.12. कर्मजा गतयो नॄणामुत्तमाधममध्यमाः Ms.12.3.(-जः) 1 the holy fig-tree.-2 the Kali age.-3 the banian tree.-4 the effect arising from human acts:-- संयोग, विभाग &c.-5 heaven.-6 hell.-ज्ञ a. one acquaint- ed with religious rites.-त्यागः renunciation of worldly duties or ceremonial acts.-दुष्ट a. corrupt in action, wick- ed, immoral, disrespectable.-देवः a god through religious action; ये शतं गन्धर्वलोक आनन्दाः स एकः कर्मदेवानामानन्दः Bṛi. Up.4.3.33.-दोषः 1 sin, vice; अवेक्षेत गतीर्नॄणां कर्मदोष- समुद्भवाः Ms.6.61,95.-2 an error, defect, or blunder (in doing an act); कर्मदोषैर्न लिप्यते Ms.1,14.-3 evil consequence of human acts.-4 discreditable conduct.-धारयः N. of a compound, a subdivision of Tatpu- ruṣa, (in which the members of the compound are in apposition) तत्पुरुषः समानाधिकरणः कर्मधारयः P.I. 2.42. तत्पुरुष कर्म धारय येनाहं स्यां बहुव्रीहिः Udb.-ध्वंसः 1 loss of fruit arising from religious acts.-2 dis- appointment.-नामन् (in gram.) a participal noun.-नामधेयम् N. of an act or sacrifice. These names are not arbitrary or technical such as गुण and वृद्धि but are always significant; सर्वेष्वेव कर्मनामधेयेषु अर्थसमन्वयेनानुवाद- भूतो नामशद्बो वर्तते, न लौकिकार्थतिरस्कारेण परिभाषामात्रेण वृद्धिगुणवत् ŚB. on MS.1.6.41.-नाशा N. of a river between Kaśi and Bihar.-निश्चयः a decision of action; न लेमे कर्मनिश्चयम् Bm.1.648.-निषद्या a manufactory; Kau. A.2.4.-निष्ठ a. devoted to the performance of religious acts; अग्निर्वीरं श्रुत्यं कर्मनिष्ठाम् Rv.1.8.1; Ms.3.134.-न्यासः renunciation of the result of religious acts.-पथः 1 the direction or source of an action.-2 the path of religious rites (opp. ज्ञानमार्ग).-पाकः ripening of actions, reward of actions done in a former life; Pt.1.372.-प्रवचनीयः a term for certain prepositions, particles, or ad- verbs when they are not connected with verbs and govern a noun in some case; literally-the term means, 'Concerned with the setting forth of an action'. According to Indian grammarians it means 'that which spoke of an action (क्रियां प्रोक्तवन्तः)' e. g. आ in आ मुक्तेः संसारः is a कर्मप्रवचनीय; so अनु in जपमनु प्रावर्षत् &c; कर्म प्रोक्तवन्तः कर्मप्रवचनीया इति Mbh. on P.I.4.83. cf. उपसर्ग, गति and निपात also.-फलम् 1 fruit or reward of actions done in a former life; (pain, pleasure); न मे कर्मफले स्पृहा Bg.4.14;5.12;6.1; ˚फलत्याग Bg.12.11,18.2; ˚फलत्यागिन् Bg.18.11; ˚फलप्रेप्सुः Bg.18.27; ˚फलसंयोग Bg.5.14; ˚फलहेतु Bg.2.47. एवं संचिन्त्य मनसा प्रेत्य कर्मफलोदयम् Ms.11.231.-2 the fruit of Averrhoa Carambola (Mar. कर्मर); also कर्मरङ्ग.-बन्धः, -बन्धनम् confinement to repeated birth, as the consequence of religious acts, good or bad (by which the soul is attached to worldly plea- sures &c.); बुद्ध्या युक्तो यथा पार्थ कर्मबन्धं प्रहास्यति Bg.2.39.-भूः, -भूमिः f.1 the land of religious rites, i. e. भरतवर्ष, this world (a place for man's probation); प्राप्येमां कर्मभूमिम् Bh.2.1; K.174,319.-2 ploughed ground.-मासः the Calendar month of thirty days.-मीमांसा the Mīmāṁsā of ceremonial acts; see मीमांसा.-मूलम् a kind of sacred grass called कुश.-युगम् the fourth (the present) age of the world, i. e. the Kaliyuga.-योगः 1 performance of actions, worldly and religious rites; कर्मयोगेन योगिनाम् Bg.3.3;3.7;5.2;13.24.-2 active exertion, industry; Ms.1.115.-वचनम् (with Buddhists) the ritual.-वज्रः an epithet of a Śūdra.-वशः fate considered as the inevitable result of actions done in a former life.-वाटी a lunar day (तिथि).-विपाक = कर्मपाक.-शाला a work-shop.-शील, -शूर a. assiduous, active, laborious; cf. कर्म- शीलस्तु कर्मठे । Nm.-शौचम् humility.-श्रुतिः f. The word expressive of the act; कर्मश्रुतेः परार्थत्वात् MS.11. 2.6. (read या अत्र कर्मश्रुतिः दर्शपूर्णमासाभ्यामिति सा परार्था तृतीया-योगात् &c. शबर).-सङ्गः attachment to worldly duties and their results. तन्निबध्नाति... कर्मसङ्गेन Bg.14.7.-सचिवः a minister.-संन्यासिकः, -संन्यासिन् m.1 a religious person who has withdrawn from every kind of worldly act.-2 an ascetic who performs religious deeds without looking to their reward.-साक्षिन् m.1 an eyewitness; वह्निर्विवाहं प्रति कर्मसाक्षी Ku.7.83.-2 one who witnesses the good or bad actions of man; आदित्य भो लोककृताकृतज्ञ लोकस्य सत्यानृप- कर्मसाक्षिन् Rām.3.63.16. (There are nine divinities which are said to witness and watch over all human actions; सूर्यः सोमो यमः कालो महाभूतानि पञ्च च । एते शुभाशुभ- स्येह कर्मणो नव साक्षिणः ॥)-सिद्धिः f. accomplishment of any business or desired object; success. स्वकर्मसिद्धिं पुनरा- शशंसे Ku.-स्थानम् a public office, a place of business. -
12 disputa
f.dispute.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: disputar.* * *1 (discusión) dispute, argument, quarrel2 (enfrentamiento) clash, struggle\sin disputa without disputetener una disputa to quarrel* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=discusión) dispute, argumentlos asuntos en disputa — the matters in dispute o at issue
sin disputa — undoubtedly, beyond dispute
2) (=controversia) controversy* * *a) (discusión, pelea) quarrel, argumentb) ( controversia) disputees, sin disputa, la mejor — she is, without question, the best
* * *= disputation, row, quarrel, fray, contest, run-in, altercation, dispute, wrangle, bickering, argument, squabble, squabbling, contestation, tug of war, spat, war of words, dust-up, grievance.Ex. Academic disputations are generally entered under the heading for the faculty moderator.Ex. The rows over Britain's contributions to the Community budget and runaway spending on the the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), which took up two thirds of the budget, were documented blow by blow in the press.Ex. The following account of a quarrel which took place in about 1540 between Thomas Platter and Balthasar Ruch comes from Platter's autobiography = El siguiente relato de la pelea que tuvo lugar alreadedor de 1540 entre Thomas Platter y Balthasar Ruch procede de la autobiografía del mismo Platter.Ex. The academic librarian, by remaining neutral, can stay above the fray and does not need to take sides in order to provide scholars with access to the truth.Ex. Anyway, experience had taught him that a subordinate who attempts to subdue a superordinate is almost always lost; the superordinate has too many advantages in such a contest.Ex. 'When you've been here a while, you'll see that it's hard to avoid run-ins with her,' Lehmann spoke up.Ex. Then I came within this disagreeable person's atmosphere, and lo! before I know what's happened I'm involved in an unpleasant altercation.Ex. In practice meetings of the Council of Ministers -- the Community's main legislative body -- have in recent years become a forum for acrimonious dispute.Ex. This is a history of The Old Librarian's Almanack (a pamphlet produced as a hoax in 1909) and of the literary wrangles which ensued from its publication.Ex. Even if the management decided to make an arbitrary decision, it would be better than the endless bickering and ad-hoc measures we are having to put up with.Ex. We do not want to see young assistants at the counter getting involved in an argument.Ex. One might mistakenly be left with the impression that the crisis is a mere 'banana republic' squabble over power.Ex. The DVD-RW drive has arrived but not without lots of squabbling among industry competitors.Ex. These relations are constructed through negotiations and contestations that cannot be easily divorced from cultural context.Ex. Library administrators might be able to predict their fortunes in the academic tug of war for funds if they understood more clearly the attitudes of institutional administrators towards libraries.Ex. It also includes a blow-by-blow account of spats between management and labor.Ex. War of words exposed chinks in coalition.Ex. The annual global dust-up over whale hunting is about to kick off again.Ex. So, in the bicentennial spirit here's a three-point bill of particulars or grievances (in addition to what was mentioned previously with respect to offensive or unauthentic terms).----* disputa + continuar = dispute + rage.* disputa industrial = industrial dispute, industrial action.* disputa + perdurar = dispute + rage.* resolución de disputas = dispute settlement.* resolver una disputa = settle + dispute.* * *a) (discusión, pelea) quarrel, argumentb) ( controversia) disputees, sin disputa, la mejor — she is, without question, the best
* * *= disputation, row, quarrel, fray, contest, run-in, altercation, dispute, wrangle, bickering, argument, squabble, squabbling, contestation, tug of war, spat, war of words, dust-up, grievance.Ex: Academic disputations are generally entered under the heading for the faculty moderator.
Ex: The rows over Britain's contributions to the Community budget and runaway spending on the the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), which took up two thirds of the budget, were documented blow by blow in the press.Ex: The following account of a quarrel which took place in about 1540 between Thomas Platter and Balthasar Ruch comes from Platter's autobiography = El siguiente relato de la pelea que tuvo lugar alreadedor de 1540 entre Thomas Platter y Balthasar Ruch procede de la autobiografía del mismo Platter.Ex: The academic librarian, by remaining neutral, can stay above the fray and does not need to take sides in order to provide scholars with access to the truth.Ex: Anyway, experience had taught him that a subordinate who attempts to subdue a superordinate is almost always lost; the superordinate has too many advantages in such a contest.Ex: 'When you've been here a while, you'll see that it's hard to avoid run-ins with her,' Lehmann spoke up.Ex: Then I came within this disagreeable person's atmosphere, and lo! before I know what's happened I'm involved in an unpleasant altercation.Ex: In practice meetings of the Council of Ministers -- the Community's main legislative body -- have in recent years become a forum for acrimonious dispute.Ex: This is a history of The Old Librarian's Almanack (a pamphlet produced as a hoax in 1909) and of the literary wrangles which ensued from its publication.Ex: Even if the management decided to make an arbitrary decision, it would be better than the endless bickering and ad-hoc measures we are having to put up with.Ex: We do not want to see young assistants at the counter getting involved in an argument.Ex: One might mistakenly be left with the impression that the crisis is a mere 'banana republic' squabble over power.Ex: The DVD-RW drive has arrived but not without lots of squabbling among industry competitors.Ex: These relations are constructed through negotiations and contestations that cannot be easily divorced from cultural context.Ex: Library administrators might be able to predict their fortunes in the academic tug of war for funds if they understood more clearly the attitudes of institutional administrators towards libraries.Ex: It also includes a blow-by-blow account of spats between management and labor.Ex: War of words exposed chinks in coalition.Ex: The annual global dust-up over whale hunting is about to kick off again.Ex: So, in the bicentennial spirit here's a three-point bill of particulars or grievances (in addition to what was mentioned previously with respect to offensive or unauthentic terms).* disputa + continuar = dispute + rage.* disputa industrial = industrial dispute, industrial action.* disputa + perdurar = dispute + rage.* resolución de disputas = dispute settlement.* resolver una disputa = settle + dispute.* * *1 (discusión, pelea) quarrel, argument2 (controversia) disputeha sido objeto de una larga disputa it has been the source of a long-running disputees, sin disputa, la mejor she is, without question, the best3 (combate) fight* * *
Del verbo disputar: ( conjugate disputar)
disputa es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
disputa
disputar
disputa sustantivo femenino
disputar ( conjugate disputar) verbo transitivo
‹ combate› to fight
disputarse verbo pronominal:
disputa sustantivo femenino
1 (enfrentamiento) dispute
(por un puesto, etc) contest
2 (riña, pelea) argument
disputar
I verbo intransitivo
1 (debatir) disputaban sobre ello acaloradamente, they were arguing heatedly about it
2 (competir por) to contest: han disputado la carrera dos de los mejores atletas, two of the best athletes competed in the race
II verbo transitivo
1 (competir) to compete: le disputa la presidencia a Gómez, he is competing against Gómez for the presidency
2 Dep (un encuentro) to play
' disputa' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
acalorada
- acalorado
- bronca
- concesión
- discusión
- disgusto
- disputar
- disputarse
- margen
- trabar
- agrio
- arbitrar
- litigio
- lugar
- originar
- pleito
- querella
English:
acrimonious
- contention
- dispute
- embroil
- feud
- fight
- quarrel
- quarreling
- quarrelling
- row
- squabble
- wrangle
- settle
* * *disputa nf1. [discusión] dispute, argument2. [competición] contest;la disputa por el título de liga the battle for the league title;entrar en la disputa por algo to enter the contest for sth;hay mucha disputa para conseguir el puesto there's a lot of competition for the post3. [polémica] dispute;es, sin disputa, el más lujoso it is indisputably o unquestionably the most luxurious* * *f dispute;sin disputa undoubtedly* * *disputa nfaltercado, discusión: dispute, argument -
13 действие действи·е
1) action, act; (деятельность тж.) activity, activitiesввести закон / соглашение в действие — to put the law / the agreement into effect; to bring the law / the agreement into force
оказывать действие — to have an effect (on / upon)
осудить (чьи-л.) действия — to condemn (smb.'s) actions
предпринять действия (против) — to act (against)
прекратить действие договора / конвенции — to terminate the validity of the treaty / convention
договор прекратил (своё) действие — the treaty ceased to be effective / to have effect
приводить в действие — to set (smth.) going, to put (smth.) in(to) operation / action
продлить действие конвенции — to prolong / to extend the validity of the convention
составить план действий — to map out / to work out a course / a plan of action
считать действие неправомерным с международной точки зрения — to consider an act internationally illegal
агрессивные действия — aggressive actions, acts of aggression
боевые действия — combat operations, actions
военные действия — hostilities, military operations
начать военные действия — to start / to open hostilities / military operations
предпринять военные действия — to cause hostilities / military operations
прекращение военных действий — cessation / termination of hostilities
временное прекращение / приостановка военных действий — suspension of hostilities
театр военных действий — theatre of war / hostilities / war operations
враждебные действия — hostile acts, acts of hostility
совершать враждебные действия — to be engaged in hostile acts, to commit acts of hostility
прибегать к насильственным действиям — to resort to violent means / forcible actions
незаконное действие — illegal / unlawful / wrongful act
неправомерное действие — illegal action, delict, illegitimate action
несогласованные действия — uncoordinated actions, not concerted effort
имеющий обратное действие — retroactive, retrospective; ex post facto лат.
одностороннее действие — unilateral act / action
ответные действия — retaliatory actions, retaliation; tit for tat response разг.
правомерные действия — lawful / legitimate actions
преступные действия — criminal actions / acts
принудительные действия — coercive / enforcement actions
провокационные действия — acts of provocation, provocative actions
прямые действия (забастовки, демонстрации и т.п.) — direct actions
раскольнические действия — splitting / divisive actions
секретные / тайные действия — undercover / covert actions
совместные действия — joint / united actions
согласованные действия — concerted / co-ordinated actions
целенаправленные действия — goal-oriented / directed activities
ввод в действие (предприятий и т.п.) — commissioning
действия, вызывающие возражения — objectionable actions
действие, которое задумано (которое предполагают совершить) — contemplated act
действия, наносящие ущерб — injurious acts
действие, предпринятое в соответствии со статьёй (9) — action taken pursuant to article (9)
действие, связанное с применением силы — act of force
действия, совершённые на основе недействительного / не имеющего силы договора — acts performed in reliance on a void treaty
действия, ущемляющие (чьи-л.) интересы — actions prejudicial to (smb.'s) interests
свобода действий — freedom / liberty of action, a free hand
предоставить полную свободу действий — to give (smb.) a free hand, to give (smb.) carte blanche
2) (воздействие) effectпод действием — under the influence / action (of)
-
14 Ermessensakt
Ermessensakt
discretion, facultative enactment;
• Ermessensausübung exercise of discretion;
• Ermessensbefugnis discretionary power, facultative powers, special proxy;
• unbeschränkte Ermessensbefugnis arbitrary power;
• Ermessensbehelf discretionary remedy;
• Ermessensbereich der Verwaltungsbehörde administrative discretion;
• Ermessensentscheidung arbitrary decision, decision ex aequo et bono;
• Ermessensfreiheit discretionary powers;
• Ermessensgebrauch exercise of judgment;
• Ermessenshandlung discretionary action;
• Ermessensirrtum error of judgment;
• Ermessensmissbrauch abuse of discretion;
• Ermessensrecht discretionary power;
• von seinem Ermessensrecht Gebrauch machen to use one’s discretion;
• Ermessenssache discretionary matter;
• erheblicher (großer) Ermessensspielraum large discretion;
• Ermessensspielraum missbrauchen (überschreiten) to exceed one’s discretionary powers;
• Ermessensüberschreitung abuse of discretionary powers;
• Ermessensumfang scope of discretion;
• besondere Ermessenszahlung extra discretionary payment. -
15 произвол
сущ.abuse of power;arbitrariness;arbitrary act (action, rule);( самоуправство) self-will- произвол в наказании
- грубый произволакт беззакония и \произвола — act of lawlessness and arbitrary rule
-
16 произвол
сущ.abuse (misuse) of power; arbitrariness; arbitrary act (action, rule); ( самоуправство) self-will- грубый произвол -
17 одностороннее действие
1) General subject: unilateral act2) Economy: one-way action3) Diplomatic term: arbitrary act4) Astronautics: valve actionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > одностороннее действие
-
18 Willkür
Willkür
arbitrariness, (Ermessen) discretion;
• Willkür akt, Willkürhandlung discretionary action, arbitrary act (action);
• Willkürfreiheit (Steuerwesen) freedom from random valuation. -
19 Willkür akt
Willkür akt, Willkürhandlung
discretionary action, arbitrary act (action) -
20 Willkürhandlung
Willkür akt, Willkürhandlung
discretionary action, arbitrary act (action)
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
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