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apparent+source

  • 1 apparent point source of reference beam

    Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > apparent point source of reference beam

  • 2 видимый размер

    1. apparent source

    3.4 видимый размер (apparent source): Реальный или виртуальный размер (источника оптического излучения), который формирует наименьшее возможное изображение на сетчатке.

    Примечание - Такое определение используется, чтобы найти положение видимого элемента излучения в диапазоне длин волн от 380 до 1400 нм с приближением видимого размера в пределах аккомодации глаза (обычно ³ 100 мм).

    Источник: ГОСТ Р МЭК/ТО 60825-9-2009: Безопасность лазерной аппаратуры. Часть 9. Компиляция максимально допустимой экспозиции некогерентного оптического излучения

    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > видимый размер

  • 3 кажущийся центр

    1) Electronics: apparent source

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > кажущийся центр

  • 4 мнимый источник

    1) Engineering: virtual source
    2) Oil: image
    3) Geophysics: image source
    4) Seismology: image point
    5) Makarov: apparent source

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > мнимый источник

  • 5 мнимый источник

    image source, apparent source

    Русско-английский физический словарь > мнимый источник

  • 6 кажущийся источник

    (напр. излучения) apparent source

    Русско-английский словарь по электронике > кажущийся источник

  • 7 кажущийся источник

    (напр. излучения) apparent source

    Русско-английский словарь по радиоэлектронике > кажущийся источник

  • 8 источник инфекции

    Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > источник инфекции

  • 9 явная опасность

    Бизнес, юриспруденция. Русско-английский словарь > явная опасность

  • 10 masivo

    adj.
    1 massive, heavy, ponderous.
    2 mass, large-number, widespread.
    * * *
    1 mass, massive, on a mass scale
    * * *
    (f. - masiva)
    adj.
    * * *
    ADJ [ataque, dosis etc] massive; [evacuación, ejecución] mass antes de s
    * * *
    - va adjetivo
    a) <ejecución/migración> mass (before n); < protesta> large-scale (before n), mass (before n)
    b) < dosis> massive, huge
    * * *
    = massive, wholesale, mass.
    Ex. When the use of all synonymous terms would result in a massive duplication of A/Z subject index entries 'see references' are employed.
    Ex. The more structured the source of words, the more likely it is that the terms in the source will already be in a standard form ready for lifting wholesale and little modified into a thesaurus.
    Ex. Apart from its apparent implication that mankind had previously been subjected to mass mutilation, this statement, tested against my desk dictionary, fits admirably the definitions of prolixity, verbosity, circumlocution and tautology.
    ----
    * armas de destrucción masiva = weapons of mass destruction.
    * demanda masiva = mass market.
    * envío masivo de cartas = mail shot.
    * extinción masiva = mass extinction.
    * * *
    - va adjetivo
    a) <ejecución/migración> mass (before n); < protesta> large-scale (before n), mass (before n)
    b) < dosis> massive, huge
    * * *
    = massive, wholesale, mass.

    Ex: When the use of all synonymous terms would result in a massive duplication of A/Z subject index entries 'see references' are employed.

    Ex: The more structured the source of words, the more likely it is that the terms in the source will already be in a standard form ready for lifting wholesale and little modified into a thesaurus.
    Ex: Apart from its apparent implication that mankind had previously been subjected to mass mutilation, this statement, tested against my desk dictionary, fits admirably the definitions of prolixity, verbosity, circumlocution and tautology.
    * armas de destrucción masiva = weapons of mass destruction.
    * demanda masiva = mass market.
    * envío masivo de cartas = mail shot.
    * extinción masiva = mass extinction.

    * * *
    masivo -va
    1 ‹ejecución/migración› mass ( before n); ‹protesta› large-scale ( before n), mass ( before n)
    hubo una concurrencia masiva a las urnas there was a massive o huge turnout at the polls
    2 ‹dosis› massive, huge
    * * *

    masivo
    ◊ -va adjetivo

    a) ‹ejecución/migración› mass ( before n);

    ‹ protesta› large-scale ( before n), mass ( before n);
    ‹ concurrencia› massive
    b) ‹ dosis› massive, huge

    masivo,-a adjetivo massive
    ' masivo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    masiva
    English:
    mass
    - massive
    - saturation bombing
    * * *
    masivo, -a adj
    1. [en gran cantidad] mass;
    despidos masivos mass lay-offs o Br redundancies
    2. [con mucha gente] massive;
    una fiesta masiva an enormous party;
    la asistencia masiva a los campos de fútbol the huge crowds at US soccer stadia o Br football grounds
    3. [dosis] massive
    * * *
    adj massive
    * * *
    masivo, -va adj
    : mass
    comunicación masiva: mass communication
    * * *
    masivo adj
    1. (enorme) massive / huge
    2. (de masas) mass

    Spanish-English dictionary > masivo

  • 11 cada vez mayor

    (adj.) = escalating, ever-growing, ever-increasing, expanded, growing, increasing, mounting, rising, spiralling [spiraling, -USA], deepening, rapidly growing, expanding, constantly rising, swelling, ever larger [ever-larger], galloping, steadily rising, steadily growing, mushrooming, ever greater, rapidly expanding, ever-widening, burgeoning, heightening
    Ex. Findings emphasised the escalating deprivation of applied social scientists in general and the local government and voluntary sectors in particular.
    Ex. To gauge the full impact on the BNB one must add to these Arabic publications half a dozen books in Kurdish, not forgetting the ever-growing list of translations of oriental works.
    Ex. Up to and including the fourteenth edition progress led to ever-increasing detail.
    Ex. Co-operatives have played a much more extensive role in recent years and are set to continue in their expanded role.
    Ex. Yet another variable factor is the growing presence of full text data bases.
    Ex. The final order on the shelves is the reverse of this, so that an order of increasing speciality is achieved.
    Ex. If the approach is not too blinkered, such situations, on the basis of mounting evidence, quickly lead to the realisation that technological solutions to information problems are at best partial.
    Ex. But the good times ran out and the world recession of the 1970s brought rising inflation, unemployment and increasing pressure for better social services.
    Ex. The ARL Serials Project is an initiative by the Association of Research Libraries (ARL) designed to combat the spiralling increases in periodicals prices.
    Ex. The period from World War 2 to the present day saw the quickened pace and deepening specialisation of researches.
    Ex. The scheme was designed by the Library of Congress staff to be tailor-made for their own library with its immense and rapidly growing stock and with its bias towards law and the social sciences.
    Ex. There is an expanding interest in the idea of local government information services on the part of public libraries.
    Ex. Recently there has been more than the usual talk about the exceptionally-high and constantly-rising costs of scholarly journals and what scholar, editors, and libraries can do about the situation.
    Ex. By far the most difficult new challenge looming for librarianship will be preserving and providing access to 'born-digital' materials, that swelling mass of material that appears only in electronic form.
    Ex. Technology plays an ever larger role in the delivery of services in libraries of all sizes.
    Ex. But the introduction of market economics, galloping inflation and the breakdown of old administrative structures are causing problems, especially over funding..
    Ex. Poland is currently enjoying a steadily rising national income, declining inflation, receding unemployment and an educational boom.
    Ex. The strategy is to maintain a steadily growing base line which can expand in better times.
    Ex. The position of the library as source provider has been eroded in an age of information explosions and mushrooming technology.
    Ex. The results has been an ever greater obfuscation of what constitutes the profession of librarianship.
    Ex. A rapidly expanding number of organizations have begun to use high performance, completely digital networks, such as the Internet.
    Ex. The inter-library loan network operates like a spiral with the individual library at the centre and the local, regional, national and international back-up services forming an ever-widening circle around it.
    Ex. It was apparent that the responders to the investigation were somewhat unsure of their future situation relative to the burgeoning information education market = Era claro que los entrevistados en la investigacion no se sentían muy seguros sobre su situación futura en relación con el incipiente mercado de las enseñanzas de documentación.
    Ex. The rising tension over the Olympic torch relay is heightening concerns whether this summer's Games will be clouded by political rancor.
    * * *
    (adj.) = escalating, ever-growing, ever-increasing, expanded, growing, increasing, mounting, rising, spiralling [spiraling, -USA], deepening, rapidly growing, expanding, constantly rising, swelling, ever larger [ever-larger], galloping, steadily rising, steadily growing, mushrooming, ever greater, rapidly expanding, ever-widening, burgeoning, heightening

    Ex: Findings emphasised the escalating deprivation of applied social scientists in general and the local government and voluntary sectors in particular.

    Ex: To gauge the full impact on the BNB one must add to these Arabic publications half a dozen books in Kurdish, not forgetting the ever-growing list of translations of oriental works.
    Ex: Up to and including the fourteenth edition progress led to ever-increasing detail.
    Ex: Co-operatives have played a much more extensive role in recent years and are set to continue in their expanded role.
    Ex: Yet another variable factor is the growing presence of full text data bases.
    Ex: The final order on the shelves is the reverse of this, so that an order of increasing speciality is achieved.
    Ex: If the approach is not too blinkered, such situations, on the basis of mounting evidence, quickly lead to the realisation that technological solutions to information problems are at best partial.
    Ex: But the good times ran out and the world recession of the 1970s brought rising inflation, unemployment and increasing pressure for better social services.
    Ex: The ARL Serials Project is an initiative by the Association of Research Libraries (ARL) designed to combat the spiralling increases in periodicals prices.
    Ex: The period from World War 2 to the present day saw the quickened pace and deepening specialisation of researches.
    Ex: The scheme was designed by the Library of Congress staff to be tailor-made for their own library with its immense and rapidly growing stock and with its bias towards law and the social sciences.
    Ex: There is an expanding interest in the idea of local government information services on the part of public libraries.
    Ex: Recently there has been more than the usual talk about the exceptionally-high and constantly-rising costs of scholarly journals and what scholar, editors, and libraries can do about the situation.
    Ex: By far the most difficult new challenge looming for librarianship will be preserving and providing access to 'born-digital' materials, that swelling mass of material that appears only in electronic form.
    Ex: Technology plays an ever larger role in the delivery of services in libraries of all sizes.
    Ex: But the introduction of market economics, galloping inflation and the breakdown of old administrative structures are causing problems, especially over funding..
    Ex: Poland is currently enjoying a steadily rising national income, declining inflation, receding unemployment and an educational boom.
    Ex: The strategy is to maintain a steadily growing base line which can expand in better times.
    Ex: The position of the library as source provider has been eroded in an age of information explosions and mushrooming technology.
    Ex: The results has been an ever greater obfuscation of what constitutes the profession of librarianship.
    Ex: A rapidly expanding number of organizations have begun to use high performance, completely digital networks, such as the Internet.
    Ex: The inter-library loan network operates like a spiral with the individual library at the centre and the local, regional, national and international back-up services forming an ever-widening circle around it.
    Ex: It was apparent that the responders to the investigation were somewhat unsure of their future situation relative to the burgeoning information education market = Era claro que los entrevistados en la investigacion no se sentían muy seguros sobre su situación futura en relación con el incipiente mercado de las enseñanzas de documentación.
    Ex: The rising tension over the Olympic torch relay is heightening concerns whether this summer's Games will be clouded by political rancor.

    Spanish-English dictionary > cada vez mayor

  • 12 cada vez más

    more and more
    ————————
    more and more, increasingly
    ————————
    more and more, increasingly
    * * *
    * * *
    = ever-growing, ever-increasing, increasingly, more and more, progressively, ever more, mushrooming, ever greater, in increasing numbers, increasing
    Ex. To gauge the full impact on the BNB one must add to these Arabic publications half a dozen books in Kurdish, not forgetting the ever-growing list of translations of oriental works.
    Ex. Up to and including the fourteenth edition progress led to ever-increasing detail.
    Ex. Smaller libraries may increasingly use the Concise AACR2, and here again the recommendations are not always precisely consistent with AACR2.
    Ex. The tell-tale sign that an institution is no longer serving its initial function is that its energies are more and more consumed by is efforts to preserve and maintain its structure.
    Ex. After a variety of progressively more responsible positions at LC, he was promoted in 1964 to Associate Director of the Processing Department.
    Ex. As costs continue to rise and funds remain limited, the importance of spending each acquisitions dollar wisely becomes ever more apparent.
    Ex. The position of the library as source provider has been eroded in an age of information explosions and mushrooming technology.
    Ex. The results has been an ever greater obfuscation of what constitutes the profession of librarianship.
    Ex. Libraries are beginning to recognize that customers have choices for their information needs nd that some of these choices are drawing customers away from the library in increasing numbers, and perhaps for good.
    Ex. The final order on the shelves is the reverse of this, so that an order of increasing speciality is achieved.
    * * *
    = ever-growing, ever-increasing, increasingly, more and more, progressively, ever more, mushrooming, ever greater, in increasing numbers, increasing

    Ex: To gauge the full impact on the BNB one must add to these Arabic publications half a dozen books in Kurdish, not forgetting the ever-growing list of translations of oriental works.

    Ex: Up to and including the fourteenth edition progress led to ever-increasing detail.
    Ex: Smaller libraries may increasingly use the Concise AACR2, and here again the recommendations are not always precisely consistent with AACR2.
    Ex: The tell-tale sign that an institution is no longer serving its initial function is that its energies are more and more consumed by is efforts to preserve and maintain its structure.
    Ex: After a variety of progressively more responsible positions at LC, he was promoted in 1964 to Associate Director of the Processing Department.
    Ex: As costs continue to rise and funds remain limited, the importance of spending each acquisitions dollar wisely becomes ever more apparent.
    Ex: The position of the library as source provider has been eroded in an age of information explosions and mushrooming technology.
    Ex: The results has been an ever greater obfuscation of what constitutes the profession of librarianship.
    Ex: Libraries are beginning to recognize that customers have choices for their information needs nd that some of these choices are drawing customers away from the library in increasing numbers, and perhaps for good.
    Ex: The final order on the shelves is the reverse of this, so that an order of increasing speciality is achieved.

    Spanish-English dictionary > cada vez más

  • 13 en pos de

    after, in pursuit of
    * * *
    = in pursuit of, in the pursuit of, on the trail of, in search of, on the track of, in the quest for
    Ex. The rejoinder was, I am sure, made in pursuit of a little humour.
    Ex. In the course of this investigation it became apparent that the activities of SLIS were increasingly constrained by resource problems in the pursuit of their curriculum ambitions.
    Ex. Directories of publishers arranged to indicate the specialist fields in which the publish can be a boon to the imaginative librarian on the trail of some obscure source.
    Ex. He was swept across the intersection by a miscellaneous crowd of anxious, energetic persons in search of business or raiment or nourishment or whatever.
    Ex. The article is entitled 'Cataloguing and classification at Bath University Library: on the track of white elephants and golden retrievers'.
    Ex. This award will help us expand our efforts and create new opportunities that will improve the lives of many Colombians in the quest for a more equal society.
    * * *
    = in pursuit of, in the pursuit of, on the trail of, in search of, on the track of, in the quest for

    Ex: The rejoinder was, I am sure, made in pursuit of a little humour.

    Ex: In the course of this investigation it became apparent that the activities of SLIS were increasingly constrained by resource problems in the pursuit of their curriculum ambitions.
    Ex: Directories of publishers arranged to indicate the specialist fields in which the publish can be a boon to the imaginative librarian on the trail of some obscure source.
    Ex: He was swept across the intersection by a miscellaneous crowd of anxious, energetic persons in search of business or raiment or nourishment or whatever.
    Ex: The article is entitled 'Cataloguing and classification at Bath University Library: on the track of white elephants and golden retrievers'.
    Ex: This award will help us expand our efforts and create new opportunities that will improve the lives of many Colombians in the quest for a more equal society.

    Spanish-English dictionary > en pos de

  • 14 recursos humanos

    m.pl.
    human resources.
    * * *
    masculino plural human resources (pl)
    * * *
    = manpower force, staffing, staffing levels, human resources
    Ex. This article focusses attention on formulating plans and policy for building up a manpower force for modernising library and information systems India within the next 5 years.
    Ex. During the discussions it became apparent that the most pressing issues of staffing, resources, procedural complexities and educational opportunities related to IT.
    Ex. This article describes stock selection, collections, staffing levels and service delivery in Western Australia public libraries.
    Ex. The impression left by the two early attempts to create universal bibliographic control was that the creation of one universal source of reference was beyond human resources and resourcefulness.
    * * *
    masculino plural human resources (pl)
    * * *
    = manpower force, staffing, staffing levels, human resources

    Ex: This article focusses attention on formulating plans and policy for building up a manpower force for modernising library and information systems India within the next 5 years.

    Ex: During the discussions it became apparent that the most pressing issues of staffing, resources, procedural complexities and educational opportunities related to IT.
    Ex: This article describes stock selection, collections, staffing levels and service delivery in Western Australia public libraries.
    Ex: The impression left by the two early attempts to create universal bibliographic control was that the creation of one universal source of reference was beyond human resources and resourcefulness.

    * * *
    human resources

    Spanish-English dictionary > recursos humanos

  • 15 причина

    reason (for), cause (of), motive
    • Безусловно, это причина, почему... - This is certainly the reason why...
    • Вдобавок, имеется одна фундаментальная причина для рассмотрения... - There is, in fact, one basic reason for considering...
    • Даже лишь по этой причине было бы существенным... - For this reason alone it would be essential to...
    • Далее мы обсуждаем причины (чего-л)... - The discussion below deals with the reasons for...
    • Действительная причина состоит в том, что... - The real reason is that...
    • Для нашего изучения А имеется много различных причин. - There are many reasons for our study of A.
    • Для этого имеется ряд причин. - There are a number of reasons for this.
    • Заранее у нас нет никаких причин ожидать, что... - We have no a priori reason to expect that...
    • Имеется много разных причин для... - There are many different reasons for...
    • Имеется несколько причин, по которым в этом предположении следует усомниться. - There are several reasons why this assumption should be questioned.
    • Имеются многочисленные причины, почему... - There are numerous reasons why...
    • Как следствие всех этих причин стало обычной практикой (выполнять и т. п.)... - For all these reasons it has become normal practice to...
    • Какова причина данного парадокса? - What is the source of this paradox?
    • Можно легко увидеть причину такой зависимости. - One can easily see the reason for this dependence.
    • Мы не приводим это рассуждение подробно по следующим причинам. - We do not present this argument in detail for the following reasons.
    • Мы обсудим причину существования... - We shall discuss the reason for the existence of...
    • Наиболее важно понять причину... - It is most important to understand the reason for...
    • Нам кажется, что имеются две основные причины для... - There seem to be two principle causes for...
    • Некоторое понимание причины такого поведения можно получить (проделывая и т. п.)... - Some insight into the reason for this behavior can be gained by...
    • Нет никаких причин, чтобы гарантировать... - There is nothing to guarantee that...
    • Одна из возможных причин этого расхождения заключается в... - One possible reason for this discrepancy is...
    • Одна из причин состоит в том, что... - One reason is that...
    • Однако имеется другая причина того, что... - But there is another reason that...
    • По причинам, которые вскоре станут очевидными, удобно допустить... - It is convenient, for reasons that will soon be obvious, to let...
    • По причинам, которые станут понятны позднее... - For reasons that will become clear,...
    • По причинам, которые станут понятны позднее, удобно (измерять и т. п.)... - It is convenient, for reasons which will appear later, to...
    • По причинам, которые станут ясны позднее, мы предполагаем, что... - We assume, for reasons which will become apparent, that...
    • По этой причине желательно иметь информацию относительно... - For this reason it is desirable to have information about...
    • По этой причине мы должны ожидать, что... - For this reason we should expect...
    • По этой причине мы налагаем следующее ограничение... - For this reason we impose the restriction...
    • По этой причине мы не можем немедленно сделать заключение, что... - For this reason we cannot immediately conclude that...
    • По этой причине мы обычно... - For this reason we usually...
    • По этой причине напрасно (начинать и т. п.)... - For this reason it is futile to...
    • Повторим, что это является причиной, почему мы имеем... - Again, this is why we have...
    • Пока имеются веские причины для обратного, необходимо предполагать, что... - Unless there are good reasons to the contrary, it should be assumed that...
    • Причина (для) этого может быть объяснена с помощью рис. 5. - The reason for this may be explained with reference to Figure 5.
    • Причина становится понятной, если мы рассмотрим... - The reason becomes apparent if we consider...
    • Причину такого типа поведения нужно искать в... - The reason for this type of behavior must be sought in...
    • Причина этого расхождения была объяснена Смитом [1]. - The reason for the discrepancy was explained by Smith [1].
    • Причина этой явной аномалии состоит в том, что... - The reason for this apparent anomaly is that...
    • Причиной этого является факт, что... - The reason for this lies in the fact that...
    • Причины (для) этого обсуждались очень горячо. - The reason for this has been hotly debated.
    • Существует много причин считать, что... - There is every reason to believe that...
    • Существует несколько основных причин для... - There are several basic reasons for...
    • Существуют две причины, почему бывает желательно... - There are two reasons why it is desirable to...
    • Существуют и другие причины, почему полезно... - There are still other reasons why it is useful to...
    • Существуют четыре причины для того, чтобы уделить внимание... - There are four reasons for devoting attention to...
    • Чисто логически, все еще нет причины, чтобы... - Yet, on a purely logical basis, there is no reason to...
    • Эта статья является важной по трем причинам. - This paper is important for three reasons.
    • Это имеет место по той причине, что... - It is for this reason that...
    • Это можно принять во внимание по следующей причине. - This may be appreciated from the following argument.
    • Это одна из главных причин, почему... - This is one of the main reasons why...
    • Это определение не является удовлетворительным по нескольким причинам. - This definition is unsatisfactory for several reasons.
    • Этот метод интересен по следующей причине. - This method is of interest for the following reason.

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > причина

  • 16 अर्थः _arthḥ

    अर्थः [In some of its senses from अर्थ्; in others from ऋ-थन् Uṇ.2.4; अर्थते ह्यसौ अर्थिभिः Nir.]
    1 Object, pur- pose, end and aim; wish, desire; ज्ञातार्थो ज्ञातसंबन्धः श्रोतुं श्रोता प्रवर्तते, सिद्ध˚, ˚परिपन्थी Mu.5; ˚वशात् 5.8; स्मर्तव्यो$स्मि सत्यर्थे Dk.117 if it be necessary; Y.2.46; M.4.6; oft. used in this sense as the last member of compounds and translated by 'for', 'intended for', 'for the sake of', 'on account of', 'on behalf of', and used like an adj. to qualify nouns; अर्थेन तु नित्य- समासो विशेष्यनिघ्रता च Vārt.; सन्तानार्थाय विधये R.1.34; तां देवतापित्रतिथिक्रियार्थाम् (धेनुम्) 2.16; द्विजार्था यवागूः Sk.; यज्ञार्थात्कर्मणो$न्यत्र Bg.3.9. It mostly occurs in this sense as अर्थम्, अर्थे or अर्थाय and has an adverbial force; (a) किमर्थम् for what purpose, why; यदर्थम् for whom or which; वेलोपलक्षणार्थम् Ś.4; तद्दर्शनादभूच्छम्भोर्भूयान्दारार्थ- मादरः Ku.6.13; (b) परार्थे प्राज्ञ उत्सृजेत् H.1.41; गवार्थे ब्राह्मणार्थे च Pt.1.42; मदर्थे त्यक्तजीविताः Bg.1.9; (c) सुखार्थाय Pt.4.18; प्रत्याख्याता मया तत्र नलस्यार्थाय देवताः Nala.13.19; ऋतुपर्णस्य चार्थाय 23.9.
    -2 Cause, motive, reason, ground, means; अलुप्तश्च मुनेः क्रियार्थः R. 2.55 means or cause; अतो$र्थात् Ms.2.213.
    -3 Meaning, sense, signification, import; अर्थ is of 3 kinds:-- वाच्य or expressed, लक्ष्य or indicated (secondary), and व्यङ्ग्य or suggested; तददोषौ शब्दार्थौ K. P.1; अर्थो वाच्यश्च लक्ष्यश्च व्यङ्ग्यश्चेति त्रिधा मतः S. D.2; वागर्थाविव R.1.1; अवेक्ष्य धातोर्गमनार्थमर्थवित् 3.21.
    -4 A thing, object, substance; लक्ष्मणो$र्थं ततः श्रुत्वा Rām.7.46.18; अर्थो हि कन्या परकीय एव Ś.4.22; that which can be perceived by the senses, an object of sense; इन्द्रिय˚ H.1.146; Ku.7.71; R.2.51; न निर्बद्धा उपसर्गा अर्थान्निराहुः Nir.; इन्द्रियेभ्यः परा ह्यर्था अर्थेभ्यश्च परं मनः Kaṭh. (the objects of sense are five: रूप, रस, गन्ध, स्पर्श and शब्द); शब्दः स्पर्शो रसो गन्धो रूपं चेत्यर्थजातयः Bhāg.11.22.16.
    -5 (a) An affair, business, matter, work; प्राक् प्रतिपन्नो$यमर्थो$- ङ्गराजाय Ve.3; अर्थो$यमर्थान्तरभाव्य एव Ku.3.18; अर्थो$र्था- नुबन्धी Dk.67; सङ्गीतार्थः Me.66 business of singing i. e. musical concert (apparatus of singing); सन्देशार्थाः Me. 5 matters of message, i. e. messages; (b) Interest, object; स्वार्थसाधनतत्परः Ms.4.196; द्वयमेवार्थसाधनम् R.1. 19;2.21; दुरापे$र्थे 1.72; सर्वार्थचिन्तकः Ms.7.121; माल- विकायां न मे कश्चिदर्थः M.3 I have no interest in M. (c) Subject-matter, contents (as of letters &c.); त्वामव- गतार्थं करिष्यति Mu.1 will acquaint you with the matter; उत्तरो$यं लेखार्थः ibid.; तेन हि अस्य गृहीतार्था भवामि V.2 if so I should know its contents; ननु परिगृहीतार्थो$- स्मि कृतो भवता V.5; तया भवतो$विनयमन्तरेण परिगृहीतार्था कृता देवी M.4 made acquainted with; त्वया गृहीतार्थया अत्रभवती कथं न वारिता 3; अगृहीतार्थे आवाम् Ś.6; इति पौरान् गृहीतार्थान् कृत्वा ibid.
    -6 Wealth, riches, property, money (said to be of 3 kinds: शुक्ल honestly got; शबल got by more or less doubtful means, and कृष्ण dishonestly got;) त्यागाय संभृतार्थानाम् R.1.7; धिगर्थाः कष्टसंश्रयाः Pt.1.163; अर्थानामर्जने दुःखम् ibid.; सस्यार्थास्तस्य मित्राणि1.3; तेषामर्थे नियुञ्जीत शूरान् दक्षान् कुलोद्गतान् Ms.7.62.
    -7 Attainment of riches or worldly prosperity, regarded as one of the four ends of human existence, the other three being धर्म, काम and मोक्ष; with अर्थ and काम, धर्म forms the well-known triad; cf. Ku.5.38; अप्यर्थकामौ तस्यास्तां धर्म एव मनीषिणः R.1.25.
    -8 (a) Use, advantage, profit, good; तथा हि सर्वे तस्यासन् परार्थैकफला गुणाः R.1.29 for the good of others; अर्थान- र्थावुभौ बुद्ध्वा Ms.8.24 good and evil; क्षेत्रिणामर्थः 9.52; यावानर्थ उदपाने सर्वतः सांप्लुतोदके Bg.2.46; also व्यर्थ, निरर्थक q. v. (b) Use, want, need, concern, with instr.; को$र्थः पुत्रेण जातेन Pt.1 what is the use of a son being born; कश्च तेनार्थः Dk.59; को$र्थस्तिरश्चां गुणैः Pt.2.33 what do brutes care for merits; Bh.2.48; योग्येनार्थः कस्य न स्याज्ज- नेन Ś.18.66; नैव तस्य कृतेनार्थो नाकृतेनेह कश्चन Bg.3.18; यदि प्राणैरिहार्थो वो निवर्तध्वम् Rām. को नु मे जीवितेनार्थः Nala.12. 65.
    -9 Asking, begging; request, suit, petition.
    -1 Action, plaint (in law); अर्थ विरागाः पश्यन्ति Rām.2.1. 58; असाक्षिकेषु त्वर्थेषु Ms.8.19.
    -11 The actual state, fact of the matter; as in यथार्थ, अर्थतः, ˚तत्वविद्, यदर्थेन विनामुष्य पुंस आत्मविपर्ययः Bhāg.3.7.1.
    -12 Manner, kind, sort.
    -13 Prevention, warding off; मशकार्थो धूमः; prohibition, abolition (this meaning may also be derived from 1 above).
    -14 Price (perhaps an incorrect form for अर्घ).
    -15 Fruit, result (फलम्). तस्य नानुभवेदर्थं यस्य हेतोः स रोपितः Rām.6.128.7; Mb.12.175.5.
    -16 N. of a son of धर्म.
    -17 The second place from the लग्न (in astr.).
    -18 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -19 The category called अपूर्व (in पूर्वमीमांसा); अर्थ इति अपूर्वं ब्रूमः । ŚB. on MS.7.1.2.
    -2 Force (of a statement or an expres- sion); अर्थाच्च सामर्थ्याच्च क्रमो विधीयते । ŚB. on MS.5.1.2. [अर्थात् = by implication].
    -21 The need, purpose, sense; व्यवधानादर्थो बलीयान् । ŚB. on MS.6.4.23.
    -22 Capacity, power; अर्थाद्वा कल्पनैकदेशत्वात् । Ms.1.4.3 (where Śabara paraphrases अर्थात् by सामर्थ्यात् and states the rule: आख्यातानामर्थं ब्रुवतां शक्तिः सहकारिणी ।), cf. अर्थो$भिधेयरैवस्तुप्रयोजननिवृत्तिषु । मोक्षकारणयोश्च...... Nm.
    -Comp. -अतिदेशः Extension (of gender, number &e.) to the objects (as against words), i. e. to treat a single object as though it were many, a female as though it were male. (तन्त्रवार्त्तिक 1.2.58.3;6.3.34.7).
    -अधिकारः charge of money, office of treasurer ˚रे न नियोक्तव्यौ H.2.
    -अधिकारिन् m. a treasurer, one charged with finan- cial duties, finance minister.
    -अनुपपत्तिः f. The difficulty of accounting for or explaining satisfactorily a particular meaning; incongruity of a particular meaning (तन्त्रवार्त्तिक 4.3.42.2).
    -अनुयायिन् a. Following the rules (शास्त्र); तत्त्रिकालहितं वाक्यं धर्म्यमर्थानुयायि च Rām.5.51.21.
    -अन्वेषणम् inquiry after a matter.
    -अन्तरम् 1 another or different meaning.
    -2 another cause or motive; अर्थो$यम- र्थान्तरभाव्य एव Ku.3.18.
    -3 A new matter or circum- stance, new affair.
    -4 opposite or antithetical meaning, difference of meaning. ˚न्यासः a figure of speech in which a general proposition is adduced to support a particular instance, or a particular instance, to support a general proposition; it is an inference from parti- cular to general and vice versa; उक्तिरर्थान्तरन्यासः स्यात् सामान्यविशेषयोः । (1) हनूमानब्धिमतरद् दुष्करं किं महात्मनाम् ॥ (2) गुणवद्वस्तुसंसर्गाद्याति नीचो$पि गौरवम् । पुष्पमालानुषङ्गेण सूत्रं शिरसि धार्यते Kuval.; cf. also K. P.1 and S. D.79. (Ins- tances of this figure abound in Sanskrit literature, especi- ally in the works of Kālidāsa, Māgha and Bhāravi).
    -अन्वित a.
    1 rich, wealthy.
    -2 significant.
    -अभिधान a.
    1 That whose name is connected with the purpose to be served by it; अर्थाभिधानं प्रयोजनसम्बद्धमभिधानं यस्य, यथा पुरोडाश- कपालमिति पुरोडाशार्थं कपालं पुरोडाशकपालम् । ŚB. on MS.4.1. 26.
    -2 Expression or denotation of the desired meaning (वार्त्तिक 3.1.2.5.).
    -अर्थिन् a. one who longs for or strives to get wealth or gain any object. अर्थार्थी जीवलोको$यम् । आर्तो जिज्ञासुरर्थार्थी Bg.7.16.
    -अलंकरः a figure of speech determined by and dependent on the sense, and not on sound (opp. शब्दालंकार). अलंकारशेखर of केशवमिश्र mentions (verse 29) fourteen types of अर्थालंकारs as follows:- उपमारूपकोत्प्रेक्षाः समासोक्तिरपह्नुतिः । समाहितं स्वभावश्च विरोधः सारदीपकौ ॥ सहोक्तिरन्यदेशत्वं विशेषोक्तिर्विभावना । एवं स्युरर्थालकारा- श्चतुर्दश न चापरे ॥
    -आगमः 1 acquisition of wealth, income; ˚गमाय स्यात् Pt.1. cf. also अर्थागमो नित्यमरोगिता च H.
    -2 collection of property.
    -3 conveying of sense; S. D.737.
    -आपत्तिः f. [अर्थस्य अनुक्तार्थस्य आपत्तिः सिद्धिः]
    1 an inference from circumstances, presumption, im- plication, one of the five sources of knowledge or modes of proof, according to the Mīmāṁsakas. It is 'deduc- tion of a matter from that which could not else be'; it is 'assumption of a thing, not itself perceived but necessarily implied by another which is seen, heard, or proved'; it is an inference used to account for an apparent inconsistency; as in the familiar instance पीनो देवदत्तो दिवा न भुङ्क्ते the apparent inconsistency between 'fatness' and 'not eating by day' is accounted for by the inference of his 'eating by night'. पीनत्वविशि- ष्टस्य देवदत्तस्य रात्रिभोजित्वरूपार्थस्य शब्दानुक्तस्यापि आपत्तिः. It is defined by Śabara as दृष्टः श्रुतो वार्थो$न्यथा नोपपद्यते इत्यर्थ- कल्पना । यथा जीवति देवदत्ते गृहाभावदर्शनेन बहिर्भावस्यादृष्टस्य कल्पना ॥ Ms.1.1.5. It may be seen from the words दृष्टः and श्रुतः in the above definition, that Śabara has sug- gested two varieties of अर्थापत्ति viz. दृष्टार्थापत्ति and श्रुता- र्थापत्ति. The illustration given by him, however, is of दृष्टार्थापत्ति only. The former i. e. दृष्टार्थापत्ति consists in the presumption of some अदृष्ट अर्थ to account for some दृष्ट अर्थ (or अर्थs) which otherwise becomes inexplicable. The latter, on the other hand, consists in the presump- tion of some अर्थ through अश्रुत शब्द to account for some श्रुत अर्थ (i. e. some statement). This peculiarity of श्रुतार्थापत्ति is clearly stated in the following couplet; यत्र त्वपरिपूर्णस्य वाक्यस्यान्वयसिद्धये । शब्दो$ध्याह्रियते तत्र श्रुतार्थापत्ति- रिष्यते ॥ Mānameyodaya p.129 (ed. by K. Raja, Adyar, 1933). Strictly speaking it is no separate mode of proof; it is only a case of अनुमान and can be proved by a व्यतिरेकव्याप्ति; cf. Tarka. K.17 and S. D.46.
    -2 a figure of speech (according to some rhe- toricians) in which a relevant assertion suggests an inference not actually connected with the the subject in hand, or vice versa; it corresponds to what is popularly called कैमुतिकन्याय or दण्डापूपन्याय; e. g. हारो$यं हरिणाक्षीणां लुण्ठति स्तनमण्डले । मुक्तानामप्यवस्थेयं के वयं स्मरकिङ्कराः Amaru.1; अभितप्तमयो$पि मार्दवं भजते कैव कथा शरीरिषु R.8.43.; S. D. thus defines the figure:- दण्डापूपिकन्यायार्थागमो$र्थापत्तिरिष्यते.
    -उत्पत्तिः f. acquisition of wealth; so ˚उपार्जनम्.
    -उपक्षेपकः an introductory scene (in dramas); अर्थोपक्षेपकाः पञ्च S. D.38. They are विष्कम्भ, चूलिका, अङ्कास्य, अङ्कावतार, प्रवेशक.
    -उपमा a simile dependent on sense and not on sound; see under उपमा.
    -उपार्जनम् Acquiring wealth.
    -उष्मन् m. the glow or warmth of wealth; अर्थोष्मणा विरहितः पुरुषः स एव Bh.2.4.
    -ओघः, -राशिः treasure, hoard of money.
    -कर (
    -री f.),
    -कृत a.
    1 bringing in wealth, enriching; अर्थकरी च विद्या H. Pr.3.
    -2 useful, advan- tageous.
    -कर्मन् n.
    1 a principal action (opp. गुणकर्मन्).
    -2 (as opposed to प्रतिपत्तिकर्मन्), A fruitful act (as opposed to mere disposal or प्रतिपत्ति); अर्थकर्म वा कर्तृ- संयोगात् स्रग्वत् । MS.4.2.17.
    -काम a. desirous of wealth. (-˚मौ dual), wealth and (sensual) desire or pleasure; अप्यर्थकामौ तस्यास्तां धर्म एव मनीषिणः R.1.25. ह्रत्वार्थकामास्तु गुरूनिहैव Bg.2.5.
    -कार्ष्यम् Poverty. निर्बन्धसंजातरुषार्थकार्घ्यमचिन्तयित्वा गुरुणाहमुक्तः R.5.21.
    -काशिन् a. Only apparently of utility (not really).
    -किल्बिषिन् a. dishonest in money-matters.
    -कृच्छ्रम् 1 a difficult matter.
    -2 pecuniary difficulty; व्यसनं वार्थकृच्छ्रे वा Rām.4.7.9; Mb.3.2.19; cf. also Kau. A.1.15 न मुह्येदर्थकृच्छ्रेषु Nīti.
    -कृत्यम् doing or execution of a business; अभ्युपेतार्थकृत्याः Me.4.
    -कोविद a. Expert in a matter, experienced. उवाच रामो धर्मात्मा पुनरप्यर्थकोविदः Rām.6.4.8.
    -क्रमः due order or sequ- ence of purpose.
    -क्रिया (a) An implied act, an act which is to be performed as a matter of course (as opposed to शब्दोक्तक्रिया); असति शब्दोक्ते अर्थक्रिया भवति ŚB. on MS.12.1.12. (b) A purposeful action. (see अर्थकर्मन्).
    -गत a.
    1 based on the sense (as a दोष).
    -2 devoid of sense.
    -गतिः understanding the sense.
    -गुणाः cf. भाविकत्वं सुशब्दत्वं पर्यायोक्तिः सुधर्मिता । चत्वारो$र्थगुणाः प्रोक्ताः परे त्वत्रैव संगताः ॥ अलंकारशेखर 21.
    -गृहम् A treasury. Hariv.
    -गौरवम् depth of meaning; भारवेरर्थगौरवम् Udb., Ki.2.27.
    -घ्न a. (
    घ्नी f.) extrava- gant, wasteful, prodigal; सुरापी व्याधिता धूर्ता वन्ध्यार्थघ्न्य- प्रियंवदा Y.1.73; व्याधिता वाधिवेत्तव्या हिंस्रार्थघ्नी च सर्वदा Ms.9.8.
    -चित्रम् 'variety in sense', a pun, Kāvya- prakāśa.
    -चिन्तक a.
    1 thinking of profit.
    -2 having charge of affairs; सर्वार्थचिन्तकः Ms.7.121.
    -चिन्ता, -चिन्तनम् charge or administration of (royal) affairs; मन्त्री स्यादर्थचिन्तायाम् S. D.
    -जात a.
    1 full of meaning.
    -2 wealthy (जातधन).
    (-तम्) 1 a collection of things.
    -2 large amount of wealth, considerable property; Dk.63, Ś.6; ददाति च नित्यमर्थजातम् Mk.2.7.
    -3 all matters; कवय इव महीपाश्चिन्तयन्त्यर्थजातम् Śi.11.6.
    -4 its own meaning; वहन्द्वयीं यद्यफले$र्थजाते Ki.3.48.
    -ज्ञ a. knowing the sense or purpose; अर्थज्ञ इत्सकलं भद्रमश्नुते Nir.
    -तत्त्वम् 1 the real truth, the fact of the matter; यो$र्थतत्त्वमविज्ञाय क्रोधस्यैव वशं गतः H.4.94.
    -2 the real nature or cause of anything.
    -द a.
    1 yielding wealth; Dk.41.
    -2 advantageous, productive of good, useful.
    -3 liberal, munificent Ms.2.19.
    -4 favour- able, compliant. (
    -दः) N. of Kubera.
    -दर्शकः 'one who sees law-suits'; a judge.
    -दर्शनम् perception of objects; कुरुते दीप इवार्थदर्शनम् Ki.2.33; Dk.155.
    -दूषणम् 1 extravagance, waste; H.3.18; Ms.7.48.
    -2 unjust seizure of property or withholding what is due.
    -3 finding fault with the meaning.
    -4 spoiling of another's property.
    -दृश् f. Consideration of truth; क्षेमं त्रिलोकगुरुरर्थदृशं च यच्छन् Bhāg.1.86.21.
    -दृष्टिः Seeing profit; Bhāg.
    -दोषः a literary fault or blemish with regard to the sense, one of the four doṣas or blemishes of literary composition, the other three being परदोष, पदांशदोष, वाक्यदोष; for definitions &c. see K. P.7. अलंकारशेखर of केशवमिश्र who mentions eight types of doṣas as follows: अष्टार्थदोषाः विरस, -ग्राम्य, -व्याहत, -खिन्नताः । -हीना, -धिका, सदृक्साम्यं देशादीनां विरोधि च ॥ 17
    -द्वयविधानम् Injunction of two ideas or senses; विधाने चार्थद्वयविधानं दोषः ŚB. on MS.1.8.7.
    -नित्य a. = अर्थ- प्रधान Nir.
    -निबन्धन a. dependent on wealth.
    -निश्चयः determination, decision.
    -प्रतिः 1 'the lord of riches', a a king; किंचिद् विहस्यार्थपतिं बभाषे R.2.46;1.59;9.3;18.1; Pt.1.74.
    -2 an epithet of Kubera.
    -पदम् N. of the Vārt. on Pāṇini; ससूत्रवृत्त्यर्थपदं महार्थं ससंग्रहं सिद्ध्यति वै कपीन्द्रः Rām.7.36.45.
    -पर, -लुब्ध a.
    1 intent on gaining wealth, greedy of wealth, covetous.
    -2 niggardly, parsimonious; हिंस्रा दयालुरपि चार्थपरा वदान्या Bh.2.47; Pt.1.425.
    -प्रकृतिः f. the leading source or occasion of the grand object in a drama; (the number of these 'sources' is five:-- बीजं बिन्दुः पताका च प्रकरी कार्यमेव च । अर्थप्रकृतयः पञ्च ज्ञात्वा योज्या यथाविधि S. D.317.)
    -प्रयोगः 1 usury.
    -2 administration of the affairs (of a state)
    -प्राप्त a. derived or understood from the sense included as a matter of course, implied; परिसमाप्तिः शब्दार्थः । परिसमाप्त्यामर्थप्राप्तत्वादारम्भस्य । ŚB. on MS.6.2.13.
    -˚त्वम् Inplication.
    -बन्धः 1 arrange- ment of words, composition, text; stanza, verse; संचिन्त्य गीतक्षममर्थबन्धम् Ś.7.5; ललितार्थबन्धम् V.2.14 put or expressed in elegant words.
    -2. connection (of the soul) with the objects of sense.
    -बुद्धि a. selfish.
    -बोधः indication of the (real) import.
    -भाज् a. entitled to a share in the division of property.
    -भावनम् Delibera- tion over a subject (Pātañjala Yogadarśana 1.28).
    -भृत् a. receiving high wages (as a servant).
    -भेदः distinc- tion or difference of meaning; अर्थभेदेन शब्दभेदः.
    -मात्रम्, -त्रा 1 property, wealth; Pt.2.
    -2 the whole sense or object.
    -युक्त a. significant, full of यस्यार्थयुक्तं meaning; गिरिराजशब्दं कुर्वन्ति Ku.1.13.
    -लक्षण a. As determined by the purpose or need (as opposed to शब्दलक्षण); लोके कर्मार्थलक्षणम् Ms.11.1.26.
    -लाभः acquisition of wealth.
    -लोभः avarice.
    -वशः power in the form of discrimination and knowledge. अर्थवशात् सप्तरूपविनिवृत्ताम् Sāvk.65.
    -वादः 1 declaration of any purpose.
    -2 affirmation, declaratory assertion, an explanatory remark, exegesis; speech or assertion having a certain object; a sentence. (It usually recommends a विधि or precept by stating the good arising from its proper observance, and the evils arising from its omission, and also by adducing historical instances in its support; स्तुतिर्निन्दा परकृतिः पुराकल्प इत्यर्थवादः Gaut. Sūt.; said by Laugākṣi to be of 3 kinds:- गुणवादो विरोधे स्यादनु वादो$वधारिते । भूतार्थवादस्तद्धानादर्थ- वादस्त्रिधा मतः; the last kind includes many varieties.)
    -3 one of the six means of finding out the tātparya (real aim and object) of any work.
    -4 praise, eulogy; अर्थवाद एषः । दोषं तु मे कंचित्कथय U.1.
    -विकरणम् = अर्थ- विक्रिया change of meaning.
    -विकल्पः 1 deviation from truth, perversion of fact.
    -2 prevarication; also ˚वैकल्प्यम्
    -विज्ञानम् comprehending the sense, one of the six exercises of the understanding (धीगुण).
    -विद् a. sensible, wise, sagacious. भुङ्क्ते तदपि तच्चान्यो मधुहेवार्थविन्मधु Bhāg.11.18.15. विवक्षतामर्थविदस्तत्क्षणप्रतिसंहृताम् Śi.
    -विद्या knowledge of practical life; Mb.7.
    -विपत्तिः Failing of an aim; समीक्ष्यतां चार्थविपत्तिमार्गताम् Rām.2.19.4.
    -विभावक a. money-giver; विप्रेभ्यो$र्थविभावकः Mb.3.33. 84.
    -विप्रकर्षः difficulty in the comprehension of the sense.
    -विशेषणम् a reprehensive repetition of something uttered by another; S. D.49.
    -वृद्धिः f. accumulation of wealth.
    -व्ययः expenditure; ˚ज्ञ a. conversant with money-matters.
    -शब्दौ Word and sense.
    -शालिन् a. Wealthy.
    -शास्त्रम् 1 the science of wealth (political economy).
    -2 science of polity, political science, politics; अर्थशास्त्रविशारदं सुधन्वानमुपाध्यायम् Rām.2.1.14. Dk.12; इह खलु अर्थशास्त्रकारास्त्रिविधां सिद्धिमुपवर्णयन्ति Mu.3; ˚व्यवहारिन् one dealing with politics, a politician; Mu.5.
    -3 science giving precepts on general conduct, the science of practical life; Pt.1.
    -शौचम् purity or honesty in money-matters; सर्वेषां चैव शौचानामर्थशौचं परं स्मृतं Ms. 5.16.
    -श्री Great wealth.
    -संस्थानम् 1 accumulation of wealth.
    -2 treasury.
    -संग्रहः, -संचयः accumulation or acquisition of wealth, treasure, property. कोशेनाश्रयणी- यत्वमिति तस्यार्थसंग्रहः R.17.6. कुदेशमासाद्य कुतो$र्थसंचयः H.
    -संग्रहः a book on Mīmāṁsā by Laugākṣi Bhāskara.
    -सतत्त्वम् truth; किं पुनरत्रार्थसतत्त्वम् । देवा ज्ञातुमर्हन्ति MBh. or P.VIII.3.72.
    -समाजः aggregate of causes.
    -समाहारः 1 treasure.
    -2 acquisition of wealth.
    -संपद् f. accomplishment of a desired object; उपेत्य संघर्ष- मिवार्थसंपदः Ki.1.15.
    -संपादनम् Carrying out of an affair; Ms.7.168.
    -संबन्धः connection of the sense with the word or sentence.
    -संबन्धिन् a. Concerned or interested in an affair; Ms.8.64.
    -साधक a.
    1 accomplishing any object.
    -2 bringing any matter to a conclusion.
    -सारः considerable wealth; Pt.2.42.
    -सिद्ध a. understood from the very context (though not expressed in words), inferable from the connection of words.
    -सिद्धिः f. fulfilment of a desired object, success. द्वारमिवार्थसिद्धेः R.2.21.
    -हानिः Loss of wealth
    -हारिन् a. stealing money Ks.
    -हर a. inheriting wealth.
    -हीन a.
    1 deprived of wealth, poor.
    -2 unmeaning, nonsensical.
    -3 failing.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अर्थः _arthḥ

  • 17 мощность

    depth, capability, capacity, duty, power, (напр. пласта, залежи) thickness, watt, wattage
    * * *
    мо́щность ж.
    большо́й мо́щности — high-power
    ма́лой мо́щности — low-power
    обме́ниваться [осуществля́ть обме́н] мощностя́ми ( между энергосистемами) — exchange power (between energy systems)
    отбира́ть мо́щность — take off power
    ответвля́ть (часть) мо́щности — tap some power
    отдава́ть мо́щность — put out [deliver] power
    передава́ть мо́щность (напр. из каскада в каскад или в нагрузку) — transfer power (e. g., from stage to stage or to load)
    передава́ть мо́щность (по ли́нии) — transmit power (over a line)
    поглоща́ть мо́щность — absorb power
    по́лной мо́щности — full-power
    мо́щность прохо́дит — power is transmitted
    часть мо́щности рассе́ивается на, напр. ано́де, колле́кторе — some power is dissipated at, e. g., anode, collector
    2. мат. cardinality, cardinal number
    4. ( горных пород) thickness
    авари́йная мо́щность — emergency power
    акти́вная мо́щность — active [true] power
    ба́зисная мо́щность — base power
    буксиро́вочная мо́щность мор. — tow-rope horse power
    мо́щность вагоноопроки́дывателя — tonnage of a car dumper
    взлё́тная мо́щность — take-off power
    мо́щность в и́мпульсе рлк. — peak (pulse) power
    мо́щность в лошади́ных си́лах — horse-power
    мо́щность возбужде́ния ( генераторной лампы) — driving power
    мо́щность вскры́ши горн. — thickness of stripping, cover thickness
    входна́я мо́щность — input power
    выходна́я мо́щность — output power, power output
    выходна́я, номина́льная мо́щность ( радиоприёмника) — maximum undistorted output
    мо́щность дви́гателя — power [rating] of an engine
    мо́щность дви́гателя, литро́вая мор. — power-to-volume ratio
    дли́тельная мо́щность — continuous power
    мо́щность до́зы облуче́ния — dose [dosage] rate
    допусти́мая мо́щность — power-carrying capacity
    допусти́мая, максима́льно мо́щность — overload capacity
    едини́чная мо́щность — (single-)unit power
    мо́щность зажига́ния резона́нсного разря́дника — firing power
    мо́щность защи́тного устро́йства, поро́говая — break-down power
    мо́щность зву́ка — sound [acoustic] power
    мо́щность излуче́ния — radiating [emissive] power
    индика́торная мо́щность — indicated power
    мо́щность исто́чника — source strength, source power
    ка́жущаяся мо́щность — apparent power
    коммути́руемая мо́щность ( магнитоуправляемого контакта) — power handling
    мо́щность коро́ткого замыка́ния — short-circuit power
    мо́щность котла́ — boiler capacity
    крюкова́я мо́щность ( трактора) — draught power
    максима́льная мо́щность — maximum (output) power
    максима́льная, продолжи́тельная мо́щность ав. — maximum continuous power
    мгнове́нная мо́щность — instantaneous power
    мо́щность мно́жества — cardinality [cardinal number] of a set
    мо́щность на валу́ — shaft power, shaft output
    мо́щность на зажи́мах генера́тора — generator terminal output, generator terminal capacity
    мо́щность на испыта́нии мор. — trial horse-power
    мо́щность нака́чки — pump(ing) power
    мо́щность на му́фте — coupling power
    мо́щность на приводно́м валу́ — power at the drive shaft
    мо́щность на режи́ме ма́лого га́за ав. — idling power
    мо́щность на режи́ме ма́лого га́за, назе́мная ав. — ground idling power
    мо́щность на режи́ме ма́лого га́за, полё́тная ав. — flight idling power
    мо́щность на согласо́ванной нагру́зке — matched-load power
    мо́щность несу́щей — carrier output
    номина́льная мо́щность — rated power, power rating
    мо́щность облуче́ния — exposure [irradiation] rate
    отдава́емая мо́щность — power delivered
    мо́щность отражё́нного сигна́ла рлк. — echo-signal power
    парази́тная мо́щность — parasitic losses
    мо́щность пи́ка — peak power
    мо́щность пита́ния — supply power
    мо́щность пласта́ — thickness of a seam, seam thickness
    мо́щность пласта́, поле́зная вынима́емая — useful worked thickness of a seam
    мо́щность пласта́, по́лная — full [total] thickness of a seam
    мо́щность пласта́, рабо́чая — working thickness of a seam
    поглоща́емая мо́щность изм. — terminating power
    подводи́мая мо́щность — power input
    мо́щность подогре́ва — heater power
    поле́зная мо́щность
    1. useful [net] power
    2. net capacity
    по́лная мо́щность — total [gross] power
    поса́дочная мо́щность ав. — landing power
    мо́щность пото́ка — rate of flow
    потребля́емая мо́щность — demand, power consumption
    потребля́емая мо́щность в ва́ттах — watt consumption, wattage
    потре́бная мо́щность — required power
    прое́ктная мо́щность — design output
    произво́дственная мо́щность — (productive) capacity
    произво́дственная мо́щность по вы́плавке ста́ли в сли́тках — ingot capacity
    произво́дственная мо́щность по произво́дству се́рной кислоты́ — productive capacity for sulphuric acid
    произво́дственная мо́щность ша́хты — productive capacity of a mine, output of a mine
    проса́чивающаяся мо́щность — leakage power
    проходя́щая мо́щность — feed-through power
    пускова́я мо́щность — starting power
    рабо́чая мо́щность — operating power
    мо́щность радиоприё́мника, выходна́я — receiver output
    мо́щность радиоприё́мника, выходна́я норма́льная — normal test output of a receiver
    разрывна́я мо́щность — breaking [rupturing] capacity
    располага́емая мо́щность — available [disposable] power
    рассе́иваемая мо́щность — dissipated power
    мо́щность рассе́яния — power dissipation
    мо́щность рассе́яния на ано́де — anode (power) dissipation
    мо́щность рассе́яния на колле́кторе — collector (power) dissipation
    расчё́тная мо́щность — rated capacity
    реакти́вная мо́щность — reactive power
    резе́рвная мо́щность
    1. spare capacity
    2. эл. reserve power; рлк. standby power
    сре́дняя мо́щность — average [mean] power
    сре́дняя мо́щность непреры́вного излуче́ния рлк. — average CW power
    мо́щность ста́нции — station capacity
    сумма́рная мо́щность
    1. total power
    2. aggregate capacity
    теплова́я мо́щность — heat(ing) rating; beat output; thermal capacity
    мо́щность ти́па колеба́ний — modal power
    тормозна́я мо́щность — brake horse-power
    мо́щность турби́ны — turbine capacity
    мо́щность турби́ны, номина́льная — maximum continuous rating
    мо́щность турби́ны, электри́ческая — generator output of a turbine
    тя́говая мо́щность
    1. авто tractive power
    2. мор. towrope horse-power
    уде́льная мо́щность — power density, specific power
    уде́льная мо́щность пе́чи — specific power rating
    мо́щность устано́вки — plant capacity
    устано́вленная мо́щность — installed capacity, installed power
    мо́щность уте́чки — leakage power
    мо́щность холосто́го хо́да — shut-off capacity
    шумова́я мо́щность — noise power
    шумова́я, относи́тельная мо́щность — noise ratio
    шумова́я, эквивале́нтная мо́щность — noise equivalent power
    электри́ческая мо́щность — electric power
    эффекти́вная мо́щность — effective horse-power
    * * *

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > мощность

  • 18 без нагрузки

    1. no-load
    2. idly
    3. idle

     

    без нагрузки
    вхолостую
    -
    [IEV number 151-15-21]

    EN

    no-load
    qualifies an operation of a device or an electric circuit when it does not supply power, or by extension qualifies a quantity associated with this device or circuit
    NOTE 1 – If the output power is electric, apparent power is meant.
    NOTE 2 – A device at no-load operation does not need to be isolated.
    Source: 151-15-37
    [IEV number 151-15-21]

    FR

    hors charge, qualificatif
    à vide, qualificatif
    qualifie le fonctionnement d'un dispositif ou d'un circuit électrique lorsqu'il ne fournit pas de puissance ou, par extension, une grandeur associée à ce dispositif ou circuit
    NOTE 1 – Lorsque la puissance de sortie est électrique, il s’agit de puissance apparente.
    NOTE 2 – Un dispositif peut être hors charge sans être isolé.
    Source: 151-15-37
    [IEV number 151-15-21]

    Тематики

    Синонимы

    EN

    DE

    FR

    • hors charge, qualificatif
    • à vide, qualificatif

    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > без нагрузки

  • 19 сопротивление

    1) resistance

    2) <electr.> resistor
    3) <engin.> strength
    – балансировочное сопротивление
    – балластное сопротивление
    – блокировочное сопротивление
    – брызговое сопротивление
    – вихревое сопротивление
    – волновое сопротивление
    – входное сопротивление
    – выходное сопротивление
    – вязкое сопротивление
    – гасящее сопротивление
    – дифференциальное сопротивление
    – добавочное сопротивление
    – емкостное сопротивление
    – измерительное сопротивление
    – импульсное сопротивление
    – индуктивное сопротивление
    – комплексное сопротивление
    – контактное сопротивление
    – лобовое сопротивление
    – магнитное сопротивление
    – нагрузочное сопротивление
    – начальное сопротивление
    – нелинейное сопротивление
    – обратное сопротивление
    – объемное сопротивление
    – оказывать сопротивление
    – омическое сопротивление
    – остаточное сопротивление
    – параллельное сопротивление
    – переменное сопротивление
    – поверхностное сопротивление
    – полное сопротивление
    – постоянное сопротивление
    – проволочное сопротивление
    – профильное сопротивление
    – пусковое сопротивление
    – развязывающее сопротивление
    – разрядное сопротивление
    – распределенное сопротивление
    – реактивное сопротивление
    – регулировочное сопротивление
    – регулируемое сопротивление
    – резонансное сопротивление
    – сложное сопротивление
    – сопротивление активное
    – сопротивление антенны
    – сопротивление антипаразитное
    – сопротивление балластное
    – сопротивление в оба конца
    – сопротивление векторное
    – сопротивление вносимое
    – сопротивление внутренее
    – сопротивление воздуха
    – сопротивление волновое
    – сопротивление выпуска
    – сопротивление гасящее
    – сопротивление давления
    – сопротивление движению
    – сопротивление динамическое
    – сопротивление добавочное
    – сопротивление донное
    – сопротивление емкостное
    – сопротивление заземления
    – сопротивление зарядное
    – сопротивление изгибу
    – сопротивление изменяющееся
    – сопротивление изоляции
    – сопротивление индуктивное
    – сопротивление истиранию
    – сопротивление истока
    – сопротивление кажущееся
    – сопротивление канала
    – сопротивление катушечное
    – сопротивление колебательное
    – сопротивление коллектора
    – сопротивление комплексное
    – сопротивление композиционное
    – сопротивление коррозии
    – сопротивление кратер-анода
    – сопротивление ленточное
    – сопротивление материалов
    – сопротивление межслойное
    – сопротивление нагрузки
    – сопротивление насыщения
    – сопротивление неметаллическое
    – сопротивление непроволочное
    – сопротивление омическое
    – сопротивление отводящее
    – сопротивление отслаиванию
    – сопротивление перехода
    – сопротивление поглотительное
    – сопротивление подобранное
    – сопротивление ползучести
    – сопротивление полное
    – сопротивление постоянное
    – сопротивление почвы
    – сопротивление развязывающее
    – сопротивление связи
    – сопротивление сдвигу
    – сопротивление секционированное
    – сопротивление сжатию
    – сопротивление скольжению
    – сопротивление смещения
    – сопротивление сопряженное
    – сопротивление стока
    – сопротивление тела
    – сопротивление трению
    – сопротивление удару
    – сопротивление усталости
    – сопротивление утечки
    – сопротивление формы
    – сопротивление шероховатости
    – сосредоточенное сопротивление
    – составное сопротивление
    – темновое сопротивление
    – тепловое сопротивление
    – тяговое сопротивление
    – удельное сопротивление
    – установочное сопротивление
    – шунтирующее сопротивление
    – эталонное сопротивление

    вносимое полное сопротивление — reflected impedance


    внутреннее сопротивление источника — source impedance


    временное сопротивление срезу — ultimate shear strength


    входное полное сопротивление — input impedance


    входное сопротивление антенны — antenna feed-impedance


    выходное полное сопротивление — output impedance


    общее активное сопротивление — total resistance


    объемное удельное сопротивление — volume resistivity


    передаточное полное сопротивление — transfer impedance


    полное сопротивление в операторной — operational impedance


    согласованное полное сопротивление — matched impedance


    согласующее реактивное сопротивление — matching reactance


    сопротивление активное акустическое — <acoust.> acoustic resistance


    сопротивление в цепи возбуждения — field resistance


    сопротивление в цепи катода — cathode resistance


    сопротивление в цепи сетки — <tech.> grid leak, grid resistance


    сопротивление вентильного провода — gate resistance


    сопротивление голого корпуса — bare-hull resistance


    сопротивление диодного детектора — diode conduction resistance


    сопротивление короткого замыкания — short-circuit resistance


    сопротивление лампы внутренее — <electr.> anode resistance, plate resistance


    сопротивление линии волновое — < radio> characteristic impedance, line characteristic


    сопротивление лобовое аэродинамическое — <phys.> aerodynamic drag


    сопротивление на высоких частотах — high-frequency resistance


    сопротивление нагрузочное стабилизирующее — <tech.> bleeder


    сопротивление переменному току — alternating-current resistance


    сопротивление полное вносимое — <electr.> coupled impedance


    сопротивление постояннному току — direct-current resistance


    сопротивление продольному изгибу — resistance to lateral bending


    сопротивление рассеяния реактивное — <tech.> leakage reactance


    сопротивление световому старению — light-ageing resistance


    сопротивление удельное кажущее — <electr.> apparent resistivity


    сопротивление удельное поверхностное — <electr.> surface resistivity


    удельное магнитное сопротивление — specific reluctance


    управляемое цифровое сопротивление — gated resistance network

    Русско-английский технический словарь > сопротивление

  • 20 תופעת דופלר

    Doppler effect, apparent change in the frequency of sound or light waves due to a change in the distance between the source of the waves and the receiver

    Hebrew-English dictionary > תופעת דופלר

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