-
1 hold
interj. dur————————n. tutma, tutunma, gemi ambarı, tutunacak yer, etki, nüfuz, durdurma, ambar, bagaj bölümü (uçak)————————v. tutmak, kavramak, tıkamak, kaldırmak, el koymak, alıkoymak, gözaltına almak, devam etmek, almak, barındırmak, muhafaza etmek, karara bağlamak, çekmek, dayanmak, sadık kalmak, geçerli olmak, durmak* * *1. tut (v.) 2. tutuş (n.)* * *I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) tutmak2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) tutmak3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) tutmak4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) tutmak5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) tutmak, alıkoymak6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) almak, içermek7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) yap(ıl)mak, düzenle(n)mek8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) tutmak9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) sahip olmak, elinde bulundurmak10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) sahip olmak, inanmak11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) geçerli olmak12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) zorunlu tutmak, mecbur etmek13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) korumak, savunmak14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) direnmek, baş eğmek15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) tutmak, sürdürmek16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) bırakmak17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) kutlamak, yapmak18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) sahip olmak19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) sürmek, devam etmek20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) beklemek, ayrılmamak21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) uzatmak22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) muhafaza etmek23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) beklemek2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) tutma, tutuş, yakalama2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) etki, nüfuz, denetim3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) tutma, tutuş•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II [həuld] noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) gemi ambarı -
2 stretch
n. gerinme, gerginlik, esneme, genişleme, esneklik, uzatma, geniş yer, aralıksız süre, süre, hapis süresi————————v. germek, esnetmek, uzatmak, sermek, yaymak, çekmek (çorap vb.), zorlamak, abartmak, gerinmek, uzamak, yayılmak, yetmek, yeterli gelmek, arayı açmak* * *1. ger 2. ger (v.) 3. gergin (adj.)* * *[stre ] 1. verb1) (to make or become longer or wider especially by pulling or by being pulled: She stretched the piece of elastic to its fullest extent; His scarf was so long that it could stretch right across the room; This material stretches; The dog yawned and stretched (itself); He stretched (his arm/hand) up as far as he could, but still could not reach the shelf; Ask someone to pass you the jam instead of stretching across the table for it.) ger(il)mek, genişle(t)mek, uza(t)mak2) ((of land etc) to extend: The plain stretched ahead of them for miles.) uzanmak2. noun1) (an act of stretching or state of being stretched: He got out of bed and had a good stretch.) gerinme2) (a continuous extent, of eg a type of country, or of time: a pretty stretch of country; a stretch of bad road; a stretch of twenty years.) uzantı, düzlük•- stretchy
- at a stretch
- be at full stretch
- stretch one's legs
- stretch out -
3 stand
n. duruş, durum, hal, yer, dayanma, direnme, katlanma, durak, işyeri, tezgâh, kürsü, tribün, sehpa, ayaklık, ayak, ayaklı askılık, ormanda yetişen ağaç, ekim alanı————————v. dikilmek, ayakta durmak, ayağa kalkmak, kalmak, durmak, bulunmak, dayanmak, katlanmak, direnmek, göğüs germek, karşı koymak, devam etmek, sineye çekmek, üstlenmek, desteklemek, ısmarlamak, ihtiyaç duymak, kanıtlamak, çekilmek* * *1. dur (v.) 2. tutum (n.)* * *[stænd] 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) ayakta durmak2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) (ayağa) kalkmak3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) hareketsiz durmak4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) geçerli/yürürlükte olmak5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) (belli bir yerde) olmak/bulunmak6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) (belli bir durumda) olmak7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) aday olmak8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) dikmek, koymak9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) tahammül etmek, uğramak, çekmek10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) ısmarlamak, ikram etmek2. noun1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) duruş2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.)... sehpası, ayak, taban, kaide3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) stand, tezgâh4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) tribün5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) tanık yeri•- standing 3. noun1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) süre,...-lik2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) rütbe, saygınlık•- stand-by4. adjective((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) yedekteki yolcu5. adverb(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) yedek- stand-in- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to -
4 watch
n. gözetim, saat, kol saati, bakma, seyretme, dikkat etme, gözleme, nöbet, vardiya, gözaltı————————v. seyretmek, izlemek, bakmak, gözlemek, dikkat etmek, beklemek, gözkulak olmak, yolunu gözlemek, başında beklemek, nöbet tutmak, gözetlemek, kollamak* * *1. izle (v.) 2. kol saati (n.)* * *[wo ] 1. noun1) (a small instrument for telling the time by, worn on the wrist or carried in the pocket of a waistcoat etc: He wears a gold watch; a wrist-watch.) kol saati2) (a period of standing guard during the night: I'll take the watch from two o'clock till six.) nöbet3) (in the navy etc, a group of officers and men who are on duty at a given time: The night watch come(s) on duty soon.) vardiya2. verb1) (to look at (someone or something): He was watching her carefully; He is watching television.) bakmak, seyretmek2) (to keep a lookout (for): They've gone to watch for the ship coming in; Could you watch for the postman?) beklemek, gözlemek3) (to be careful of (someone or something): Watch (that) you don't fall off!; Watch him! He's dangerous.) dikkat etmek4) (to guard or take care of: Watch the prisoner and make sure he doesn't escape; Please watch the baby while I go shopping.) göz kulak olmak, bekçilik etmek5) (to wait for (a chance, opportunity etc): Watch your chance, and then run.) kollamak, gözlemek•- watcher- watchful
- watchfully
- watchfulness
- watchdog
- watchmaker
- watchman
- watchtower
- watchword
- keep watch
- watch one's step
- watch out
- watch over -
5 scoop
n. top, kepçe, kürek, çukur, vuruş, hamle, atlatma (gazete), haberi ilk verme (gazete), büyük kazanç, vurgun————————v. kepçe ile boşaltmak, diğer gazeteleri atlatmak, para kesmek* * *1. kepçe ile çıkar (v.) 2. büyük kepçe (n.)* * *[sku:p] 1. noun1) (any of several types of spoon-like tool, used for lifting, serving etc: a grain scoop; an ice-cream scoop.) kepçe2) ((also scoopful) the amount held in a scoop: a scoop of ice-cream; a scoopful of grain.) kepçe (dolusu)3) (a piece of news etc that one newspaper gets and prints before the others: The reporter was sure that he had a scoop for his paper.) atlatma haber2. verb(to move with, or as if with, a scoop: He scooped the crumbs together with his fingers.) kepçe ile almak, alıp koymak -
6 as
adv. kadar, olarak, gibi, iken————————conj. ki; madem; olduğu gibi, diği gibi, iken, irken; karşın, rağmen; mademki————————n. gibi* * *1. de (ýf.) 2. olarak (prep.)* * *[æz] 1. conjunction1) (when; while: I met John as I was coming home; We'll be able to talk as we go.) (yapar)ken2) (because: As I am leaving tomorrow, I've bought you a present.) çünkü,...-diği için3) (in the same way that: If you are not sure how to behave, do as I do.)...-diği gibi4) (used to introduce a statement of what the speaker knows or believes to be the case: As you know, I'll be leaving tomorrow.)...gibi, üzere5) (though: Old as I am, I can still fight; Much as I want to, I cannot go.)...-diği hâlde, rağmen6) (used to refer to something which has already been stated and apply it to another person: Tom is English, as are Dick and Harry.)...-diği gibi2. adverb(used in comparisons, eg the first as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) kadar3. preposition1) (used in comparisons, eg the second as in the following example: The bread was as hard as a brick.) kadar2) (like: He was dressed as a woman.) gibi3) (with certain verbs eg regard, treat, describe, accept: I am regarded by some people as a bit of a fool; He treats the children as adults.) olarak4) (in the position of: He is greatly respected both as a person and as a politician.) olarak•- as for- as if / as though
- as to -
7 whip
n. kamçı, kırbaç, kamçılama, av köpeklerini idare eden kimse, parti denetçisi, parti disiplini bildirisi, makara, teyel, kitap dikişi, çırpma teli, çırpılmış yiyecek————————v. kamçılamak, kırbaçlamak, dövmek, çırpmak, kafasına sokmak, zorla öğretmek, yenmek, kapmak, olta atmak, teyellemek, bastırmak (kumaş), çevirmek, döndürmek (topaç vb.), dolamak (ip), çalmak, aşırmak, fırlamak, dalgalanmak (bayrak vb.)* * *1. çok hızlı çek (v.) 2. kamçıla (v.) 3. kamçı (n.)* * *[wip] 1. noun1) (a long cord or strip of leather attached to a handle, used for punishing people, driving horses etc: He carries a whip but he would never use it on the horse.) kamçı2) (in parliament, a member chosen by his party to make sure that no one fails to vote on important questions.) parti üyelerinin oy vermesini sağlamakla görevli parti denetçisi2. verb1) (to strike with a whip: He whipped the horse to make it go faster; The criminals were whipped.) kamçılamak2) (to beat (eggs etc).) çırpmak3) (to move fast especially with a twisting motion like a whip: Suddenly he whipped round and saw me; He whipped out a revolver and shot her.) çabucak çıkarmak, birden kaldırmak•- whiplash- whipped cream
- whip up -
8 strain
n. zorlanma, germe, burkma, zorluk, zor, basınç, zorlama, burkulma, incinme, gerilme, gerginlik, yük, makam, melodi, hava, anlatım, anlam, özellik, soy, ırk, nesil, tür, karakter, yapı, belirti————————v. germek, kasmak, zorlamak, burkmak, incitmek, yormak, çarpıtmak, saptırmak, süzmek, süzgeçten geçirmek, filtre etmek, gerilmek, kasılmak, eğilmek, gayret etmek, çabalamak, didinmek* * *1. ger (v.) 2. gerginlik (n.) 3. zorlanma* * *I 1. [strein] verb1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) kendini zorlamak2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.) incitmek, burmak3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.) zorlamak4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.) süzmek2. noun1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?) yük, ağırlık2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.) stres, gerilim3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.) incinme, kurtulma4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.) yük, sıkıntı•- strained- strainer
- strain off II [strein] noun1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.) tür, cins2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.) eser, emare3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.) nağme, makam -
9 try
n. deneme, çaba, atış hakkı (ragbi)————————v. denemek, gayret etmek, teşebbüs etmek, çalışmak (yapmaya), sınamak, yormak, taşırmak (sabır), yargılamak, tatmak* * *1. dene (v.) 2. deneme (n.)* * *1. verb1) (to attempt or make an effort (to do, get etc): He tried to answer the questions; Let's try and climb that tree!) yapmaya çalışmak, denemek, gayret etmek2) (to test; to make an experiment (with) in order to find out whether something will be successful, satisfactory etc: She tried washing her hair with a new shampoo; Try one of these sweets.) denemek, tecrübe etmek3) (to judge (someone or their case) in a court of law: The prisoners were tried for murder.) yargılamak4) (to test the limits of; to strain: You are trying my patience.) tüketmek, taşırmak2. noun1) (an attempt or effort: Have a try (at the exam). I'm sure you will pass.) deneme, teşebbüs, girişme2) (in rugby football, an act of putting the ball on the ground behind the opponents' goal-line: Our team scored three tries.) topu rakip kalenin arkasına geçirme•- trier- trying
- try on
- try out
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