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41 aqua ammonia
водный раствор аммиака; водный аммиак -
42 synthetic ammonia
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > synthetic ammonia
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43 clock
1) часы2) генератор синхронизирующих импульсов, генератор синхроимпульсов; генератор тактовых импульсов, тактовый генератор; синхронизатор3) синхронизирующие импульсы, синхроимпульсы; тактовые импульсы || синхронизировать; тактировать4) таймера) вчт системный тактовый генераторб) схема для автоматического включения или выключения устройства или для сигнализации о моментах включения и выключения5) период синхронизации; такт6) регистратор скорости или пройденного пути•- ammonia maser clock
- atomic clock
- biological clock
- cesium clock
- chargeable time clock
- CPU clock
- crystal -clock
- digital clock
- dot clock
- flying clock
- internal clock
- master clock
- MIDI clock
- molecular clock
- overlapping clocks
- pseudo clock
- quantum clock
- quartz clock
- real-time clock
- reference clock
- serial clock
- synchronous clock
- system clock
- test clock
- time clock
- time-delayed clock
- time-gated clock
- timing clock
- tuning fork time clock
- voltage-controlled clock -
44 clock
1) часы2) генератор синхронизирующих импульсов, генератор синхроимпульсов; генератор тактовых импульсов, тактовый генератор; синхронизатор3) синхронизирующие импульсы, синхроимпульсы; тактовые импульсы || синхронизировать; тактировать4) таймера) вчт. системный тактовый генераторб) схема для автоматического включения или выключения устройства или для сигнализации о моментах включения и выключения5) период синхронизации; такт6) регистратор скорости или пройденного пути•- ammonia maser clock
- atomic clock
- biological clock
- cesium clock
- chargeable time clock
- CPU clock
- crystal-clock
- digital clock
- dot clock
- flying clock
- internal clock
- master clock
- MIDI clock
- molecular clock
- overlapping clocks
- pseudo clock
- quantum clock
- quartz clock
- real-time clock
- reference clock
- serial clock
- synchronous clock
- system clock
- test clock
- time clock
- time-delayed clock
- time-gated clock
- timing clock
- tuning fork time clock
- voltage-controlled clockThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > clock
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45 Townes, Charles Hard
SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology[br]b. 28 July 1915 Greenville, South Carolina, USA[br]American physicist who developed the maser and contributed to the development of the laser.[br]Charles H.Townes entered Furman University, Greenville, at the early age of 16 and in 1935 obtained a BA in modern languages and a BS in physics. After a year of postgraduate study at Duke University, he received a master's degree in physics in 1936. He then went on to the California Institute of Technology, where he obtained a PhD in 1939. From 1939 to 1947 he worked at the Bell Telephone Laboratories, mainly on airborne radar, although he also did some work on radio astronomy. In 1948 he joined Columbia University as Associate Professor of Physics and in 1950 was appointed a full professor. He was Director of the University's Radiation Laboratory from 1950 to 1952, and from 1952 to 1955 he was Chairman of the Physics Department.To meet the need for an oscillator generating very short wavelength electromagnetic radiation, Townes in 1951 realized that use could be made of the different natural energy levels of atoms and molecules. The practical application of this idea was achieved in his laboratory in 1953 using ammonia gas to make the device known as a maser (an acronym of microwave amplification by stimulated emission of radiation). The maser was developed in the next few years and in 1958, in a joint paper with his brother-in-law Arthur L. Schawlow, Townes suggested the possibility of a further development into optical frequencies or an optical maser, later known as a laser (an acronym of light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation). Two years later the first such device was made by Theodore H. Maiman.In 1959 Townes was given leave from Columbia University to serve as Vice-President and Director of Research at the Institute for Defense Analyses until 1961. He was then appointed Provost and Professor of Physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In 1967 he became University Professor of Physics at the University of California, where he has extended his research interests in the field of microwave and infra-red astronomy. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and the American Astronomical Society.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNobel Prize for Physics 1964. Foreign Member, Royal Society of London. President, American Physical Society 1967. Townes has received many awards from American and other scientific societies and institutions and honorary degrees from more than twenty universities.BibliographyTownes is the author of many scientific papers and, with Arthur L.Schawlow, ofMicrowave Spectroscopy (1955).1980, entry, McGraw-Hill Modern Scientists and Engineers, Part 3, New York, pp. 227– 8 (autobiography).1991, entry, The Nobel Century, London, p. 106 (autobiography).Further ReadingT.Wasson (ed.), 1987, Nobel Prize Winners, New York, pp. 1,071–3 (contains a short biography).RTS -
46 gas
1) газ
2) бензораздаточный
3) газировать
4) газовать
5) газовый
6) газокислородный
7) газолиновый
8) бензин
9) газообразный
– adsorbed gas
– air-blast gas
– ammonia gas
– ammonia gas maser
– approved gas detector
– artificial gas
– balloon gas bag
– blast gas
– blast-furnace gas
– bottle gas
– buffer gas
– carburetted gas
– carburizing gas
– carrier gas
– casing-head gas
– chemical gas generator
– chlorine gas
– clean gas
– coal gas
– coke-oven gas
– compressed gas
– condensed gas deposit
– converter gas
– corrosive gas
– cupola gas
– cutting gas
– cyclone gas cleaning
– degenerate gas
– dehydration of gas
– densimetric gas analyzer
– diatomic gas molecule
– dilute gas
– discharge gas
– disorienting gas
– distribution of gas
– downtake gas duct
– driver gas
– dry gas cleaning
– drying gas
– dust-laden gas
– electron gas
– electronegative gas
– entrapped gas
– evolve gas
– evolved gas
– exhaust gas
– explosive gas
– flare gas
– flue gas
– flue gas analyzer
– flue gas path
– fluidized-bed gas producer
– fluidizing gas
– free gas
– free-piston gas generator
– froth gas cleaning
– fuel gas
– fume-laden gas
– gas amplification
– gas amplification factor
– gas anchor
– gas balance
– gas barrier
– gas bleeder
– gas blower
– gas calorimeter
– gas carburizing
– gas cell
– gas cleaning
– gas cleaning by filtration
– gas coal
– gas coke
– gas conduit
– gas constant
– gas content
– gas cooker
– gas cooler
– gas corrosion
– gas current
– gas cutting
– gas cylinder
– gas discharge
– gas discharge laser
– gas dynamics
– gas emission source
– gas equipment
– gas factor
– gas field
– gas flowmeter
– gas flue
– gas fuel
– gas hardener
– gas heated evaporator
– gas heating
– gas holder
– gas hole
– gas industry
– gas is adsorbed by charcoal
– gas laser
– gas law
– gas leak to atmosphere
– gas line
– gas liquor
– gas logging
– gas main
– gas meter
– gas microanalyser
– gas misalignment
– gas mixer
– gas nest
– gas oil
– gas outburst
– gas outlet
– gas phase
– gas pickling
– gas pipeline
– gas plasma display
– gas pocket
– gas pressure regulator
– gas production
– gas pump
– gas purifier
– gas purifying mass
– gas rock
– gas saturation
– gas scrubber
– gas scrubbing
– gas seal
– gas sintering
– gas space
– gas spanner
– gas supply
– gas survey
– gas synthesis
– gas tank
– gas target
– gas tongs
– gas tube
– gas turbine
– gas turbine jet engine
– gas vulcanization
– gas washer
– gas welding
– gas works
– gas yield factor
– hearth gas
– high-pressure gas burner
– high-pressure gas container
– hydraulic gas dynamics
– hypersonic gas dynamics
– ideal gas
– ideal gas law
– illuminating gas
– imperfect gas
– indoor gas line
– inert gas arc welding
– inert gas introduction
– insulating gas
– interferometric gas analyzer
– introduction of gas in metal
– kiln gas
– l.p. gas
– laughing gas
– lean gas
– lighter-than-air gas
– liquefied gas
– liquify gas
– local gas line
– magnetic gas analyzer
– magnetoionic gas
– magnetomechanical gas analyzer
– marsh gas
– mine gas
– mixed gas
– monatomic gas
– natural gas
– natural-pressure gas lift
– noble gas
– noncorrosive gas
– nondegenerate gas
– nondisorienting gas
– noxious gas
– occluded gas
– oil gas
– oil-well gas
– optical-acoustic gas analyzer
– oxygen gas
– oxygen-converter gas
– peat gas
– permanent gas
– phreatic gas
– plasma-forming gas
– poison gas
– poor gas
– power gas
– pressure gas welding
– process gas
– producer gas
– pumped gas
– rare gas
– rarefied gas
– raw gas
– raw natural gas
– real gas
– recycle gas
– reducing gas
– relaxing gas
– residual gas
– residue gas
– rich gas
– roaster gas
– RX gas
– scrub gas
– secondary gas
– separation of gas mixtures
– sewage gas
– sewer gas
– shielding gas
– solid gas
– solid-propellant gas generator
– stagnated gas
– steam and gas
– sudden gas outburst
– swamp gas
– tail gas
– thermochemical gas analyzer
– thermomagnetic gas analyzer
– to gas
– top gas pressure
– town gas
– toxic gas
– triatomic gas
– tromp gas
– tropospheric gas
– tuyere gas
– two-stage gas turbine
– valve gas
– volumetric gas analyzer
– waste gas
– waste gas flue
– waste gas heating
– water gas
– wet gas
aerodynamics of rarefied gas — аэродинамика разреженных газов
gas and steam turbine installation — <engin.> установка турбинная газо-паровая
gas plasma display element — <comput.> трубка газонаполненная
liquid petroleum gas — <energ.> газ жидкий
nondisorienting buffer gas — неразориентирующий буферный газ
Petroleum and Gas Extracting Administration — <energ.> Нефтегазодобывающее управление
radioactive noble gas — <phys.> газ благородный радиоактивный
suspension of matter in gas — <energ.> газовзвесь, газовзвеси
См. также в других словарях:
ammonia maser — amoniako mazeris statusas T sritis radioelektronika atitikmenys: angl. ammonia maser vok. Ammoniakmaser, m rus. мазер на аммиаке, m; молекулярный генератор на аммиаке, m pranc. maser à ammoniac, m … Radioelektronikos terminų žodynas
maser — /may zeuhr/, n. a device for amplifying electromagnetic waves by stimulated emission of radiation. Cf. laser. [1950 55; m(icrowave) a(mplification by) s(timulated) e(mission of) r(adiation)] * * * Device that produces and amplifies… … Universalium
Maser — For other uses, see Maser (disambiguation). A hydrogen radio frequency discharge, the first element inside a hydrogen maser (see description below) A maser is a device that produces coherent electromagnetic waves through amplification by… … Wikipedia
maser à ammoniac — amoniako mazeris statusas T sritis radioelektronika atitikmenys: angl. ammonia maser vok. Ammoniakmaser, m rus. мазер на аммиаке, m; молекулярный генератор на аммиаке, m pranc. maser à ammoniac, m … Radioelektronikos terminų žodynas
Astrophysical maser — An astrophysical maser is a naturally occurring source of stimulated spectral line emission, typically in the microwave portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. This emission may arise in molecular clouds, comets, planetary atmospheres, stellar… … Wikipedia
laser — /lay zeuhr/, n. Physics. a device that produces a nearly parallel, nearly monochromatic, and coherent beam of light by exciting atoms to a higher energy level and causing them to radiate their energy in phase. Also called optical maser. [1955 60; … Universalium
Atomic clock — Nuclear clock redirects here. For the clock as a measure for risk of catastrophic destruction, see Doomsday Clock. For a clock updated by radio signals (commonly but inaccurately called an atomic clock ), see Radio clock. For the album by Zion I … Wikipedia
Ammoniakmaser — amoniako mazeris statusas T sritis radioelektronika atitikmenys: angl. ammonia maser vok. Ammoniakmaser, m rus. мазер на аммиаке, m; молекулярный генератор на аммиаке, m pranc. maser à ammoniac, m … Radioelektronikos terminų žodynas
amoniako mazeris — statusas T sritis radioelektronika atitikmenys: angl. ammonia maser vok. Ammoniakmaser, m rus. мазер на аммиаке, m; молекулярный генератор на аммиаке, m pranc. maser à ammoniac, m … Radioelektronikos terminų žodynas
мазер на аммиаке — amoniako mazeris statusas T sritis radioelektronika atitikmenys: angl. ammonia maser vok. Ammoniakmaser, m rus. мазер на аммиаке, m; молекулярный генератор на аммиаке, m pranc. maser à ammoniac, m … Radioelektronikos terminų žodynas
молекулярный генератор на аммиаке — amoniako mazeris statusas T sritis radioelektronika atitikmenys: angl. ammonia maser vok. Ammoniakmaser, m rus. мазер на аммиаке, m; молекулярный генератор на аммиаке, m pranc. maser à ammoniac, m … Radioelektronikos terminų žodynas