-
81 ὀφείλω
ὀφείλω impf. ὤφειλον; fut. ὀφειλήσω LXX; our lit. has only the pres. and impf. (Hom.+).① to be indebted to someone in a financial sense, owe someth. to someone, be indebted to τινί τι Mt 18:28a; Lk 16:5. W. acc. of debt (Appian, Bell. Civ. 2, 8 §26; Jos., Ant. 13, 56) Mt 18:28b; Lk 7:41; 16:7; Phlm 18 (CMartin, in: Persuasive Artistry, ed. DWatson, ’91, 321–37). τὸ ὀφειλόμενον the sum that is owed (X.; Pla.; CPR I, 228, 5. In pap. the pl. is more freq. found in this mng.) Mt 18:30. πᾶν τὸ ὀφ. αὐτῷ the whole amount that he owed him vs. 34.② to be under obligation to meet certain social or moral expectations, oweⓐ gener.α. owe, be indebted τινί τι (to) someone (for) someth. (Alciphron 4, 13, 1 Νύμφαις θυσίαν ὀφ.; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 295) πόσα αὐτῷ ὀφείλομεν ὅσια; for how many holy deeds are we indebted to (Jesus Christ)? 2 Cl 1:3. μηδενὶ μηδὲν ὀφείλετε εἰ μὴ τὸ ἀλλήλους ἀγαπᾶν owe nothing to anyone except to love each other Ro 13:8 (AFridrichsen, StKr 102, 1930, 294–97. For initiative in kindness cp. Thu. 2, 40 ‘we acquire friends not by receiving benefits but by conferring them’). τὴν ὀφειλομένην εὔνοιαν the goodwill that one owes, a euphemism for pleasing one’s spouse conjugally 1 Cor 7:3 v.l. εἰς τὸν ὀφειλόμενον τόπον τῆς δόξης to the glorious place that he deserved 1 Cl 5:4. εἰς τὸν ὀφειλόμενον αὐτοῖς τόπον εἰσὶ παρὰ τῷ κυρίῳ Pol 9:2,—Subst. τὰ ὀφειλόμενα (s. 1 above) duties, obligations ποιεῖν fulfill GPt 12:53.β. be obligated. w. inf. foll. one must, one ought (Hom. [Il. 19, 200] et al.; ins, pap; 4 Macc 11:15; 16:19; Philo, Agr. 164, Spec. Leg. 1, 101; TestJos 14:6; Just., A I, 4, 4 al.; Mel., P. 76, 550; Iren., Did.) ὸ̔ ὠφείλομεν ποιῆσαι πεποιήκαμεν Lk 17:10. κατὰ τ. νόμον ὀφείλει ἀποθανεῖν J 19:7. Cp. 13:14; Ro 15:1, 27; 1 Cor 7:36; 9:10; 11:10; Eph 5:28; 2 Th 1:3; 2:13; Hb 2:17; 5:3, 12; 1J 2:6; 3:16; 4:11; 3J 8; 1 Cl 38:4; 40:1; 48:6; 51:1; 2 Cl 4:3; B 1:7; 2:1, 9f; 4:6; 5:3; 6:18; 7:1, 11; 13:3; Pol 5:1; 6:2; Hs 8, 9, 4 v.l.; 9, 13, 3; 9, 18, 2; 9, 28, 5. Negat. one ought not, one must not (Jos., Vi. 149; Ar. 13, 5) Ac 17:29; 1 Cor 11:7; 1 Cl 56:2; Hm 4, 1, 3; 8; Hs 5, 4, 2; 9, 18, 1. Cp. 2 Cl 4:3. οὐκ ὀφείλει τὰ τέκνα τ. γονεῦσι θησαύριζειν children are under no obligation to lay up money for their parents 2 Cor 12:14.ⓑ Rabbinic usage has given rise to certain peculiaritiesα. ὀφ. used absolutely [חַיָּב]: ὀφείλει he is obligated, bound (by his oath) Mt 23:16, 18.β. commit a sin (s. ὀφείλημα 2; but cp. also SIG 1042, 15 ἁμαρτίαν ὀφιλέτω Μηνὶ Τυράννῳ) w. dat. against someone ἀφίομεν παντὶ ὀφείλοντι ἡμῖν Lk 11:4.③ to be constrained by circumstance, (best rendered by an auxiliary verb) have to, ought ἐπεὶ ὠφείλετε ἄρα ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου ἐξελθεῖν then you would have to come out of the world altogether 1 Cor 5:10.—ἐγὼ ὤφειλον ὑφʼ ὑμῶν συνίστασθαι I ought to have been recommended by you 2 Cor 12:11 (B-D-F §358, 1; Rob. 920). For the semantic perspective of Paul as creditor instead of debtor cp. the use of ὀφείλημα Ro 4:4. Paul’s sophisticated use here of diction that was in common use in reciprocity discourse is of a piece with the context in which irony plays a decisive role.—B. 641. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. -
82 Work Breakdown
General subject: WBS (WBS is the organisation into production plants or departments including SUBSUPPLIERS, to suit the work that shall enable SUPPLIER to fulfil his obligations under this PURCHASE ORDER AND CONTRACT) -
83 work breakdown
General subject: WBS (WBS is the organisation into production plants or departments including SUBSUPPLIERS, to suit the work that shall enable SUPPLIER to fulfil his obligations under this PURCHASE ORDER AND CONTRACT) -
84 Стороны подтверждают свои обязательства по действующим Договорам креди
General subject: the Parties hereby acknowledge their obligations under the Existing Loan Agreements to which they are party (контекстуальный перевод на русс. язык)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > Стороны подтверждают свои обязательства по действующим Договорам креди
-
85 в качестве обеспечения выполнения обязательств по соглашению
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > в качестве обеспечения выполнения обязательств по соглашению
-
86 влиять на обязательства по (какому-л.) другому договору
Diplomatic term: affect obligations under some other treatyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > влиять на обязательства по (какому-л.) другому договору
-
87 выполнить обязательства по договору
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > выполнить обязательства по договору
-
88 выполнять обязательства по контракту
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > выполнять обязательства по контракту
-
89 добросовестное выполнение обязательств по международному праву
Diplomatic term: fulfilment in good faith of obligations under international lawУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > добросовестное выполнение обязательств по международному праву
-
90 иметь обязательства по отношению
1) General subject: have obligations to2) Economy: be under obligation to (к кому-л.)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > иметь обязательства по отношению
-
91 международно-правовые обязательства
International law: obligations under international lawУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > международно-правовые обязательства
-
92 не ограничивая подрядчика никоим образом в обязательствах, предусмотренных в статье
Sakhalin R: without in any way limiting contractor's obligations under article (...)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > не ограничивая подрядчика никоим образом в обязательствах, предусмотренных в статье
-
93 обязательства заёмщика по кредитному договору
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > обязательства заёмщика по кредитному договору
-
94 обязательства по гарантии
Economy: obligations under warrantyУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > обязательства по гарантии
-
95 обязательства по пакту
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > обязательства по пакту
-
96 обязательства предусмотренные соглашением
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > обязательства предусмотренные соглашением
-
97 обязательства, взятые (на себя) в рамках международного права
International law: obligations under international lawУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > обязательства, взятые (на себя) в рамках международного права
-
98 обязательства, возникающие в силу закона или на основании правоприменительной практики
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > обязательства, возникающие в силу закона или на основании правоприменительной практики
-
99 обязательства, вытекающие из (норм и принципов) международного права
International law: obligations under international lawУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > обязательства, вытекающие из (норм и принципов) международного права
-
100 обязательства, вытекающие из устава
Diplomatic term: obligations under the CharterУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > обязательства, вытекающие из устава
См. также в других словарях:
under an obligation — Obligation Ob li*ga tion, n. [F. obligation. L. obligatio. See {Oblige}.] 1. The act of obligating. [1913 Webster] 2. That which obligates or constrains; the binding power of a promise, contract, oath, or vow, or of law; that which constitutes… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
under obligation — Obligation Ob li*ga tion, n. [F. obligation. L. obligatio. See {Oblige}.] 1. The act of obligating. [1913 Webster] 2. That which obligates or constrains; the binding power of a promise, contract, oath, or vow, or of law; that which constitutes… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
OBLIGATIONS, LAW OF — This law is concerned with the rights of one person as against those of another (jus in personam), as distinguished from the law of property, which is concerned with a person s rights in a chattel or other property as against the world at large… … Encyclopedia of Judaism
under oath — idi solemnly bound by the obligations of an oath … From formal English to slang
Convention on the Law Applicable to Contractual Obligations 1980 — The Convention on the Law Applicable to Contractual Obligations 1980 (the Rome Convention ) is a measure in private international law or conflict of laws which aims to create at least a harmonised, if not a unified, choice of law system in… … Wikipedia
Civil Partnership and Certain Rights and Obligations of Cohabitants Act 2010 — The Civil Partnership and Certain Rights and Obligations of Cohabitants Act 2010 is an Act of the Oireachtas (Irish Parliament) which allows civil partnerships. The act also provides rights for participants in long term cohabiting relationships… … Wikipedia
Law of obligations — The law of obligations is one of the component private law elements of the civil system of law. It includes contract law, delict law, quasi contract law, and quasi delict law. The law of obligations seeks to organize and regulate the voluntary… … Wikipedia
secured obligations — USA Defined term typically used in the security agreement to describe the obligations secured by the security interest in the collateral. Typically, the borrower s secured obligations consist of its obligations to pay all amounts when due and… … Law dictionary
Unilateral gratuitous obligations — are undertaken voluntarily and are also known as unilateral voluntary obligations or gratuitous promises. If one person promises in definite terms to do something for benefit to another, he may be under a legal obligation to keep his promise.… … Wikipedia
Early reforms under Islam — Many reforms took place under Islam between 610 and 661, including the period of Muhammad s mission and the rule of his four immediate successors who established the Rashidun Caliphate.According to William Montgomery Watt, for Muhammad, religion… … Wikipedia
Early social changes under Islam — A series of articles on Prophet of Islam Muhammad Life In Mecca · Hijra · … Wikipedia