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21 niente
1. pron m nothing2. adv nothingnon ho niente I don't have anything, I have nothinglo fai tu? - niente affatto! are you going to do it? - no, I am not!tu hai detto che... - niente affatto! you said that... - no, I did not!non ho per niente fame I'm not at all hungrynon ho capito per niente I didn't understand a thingniente (di) meno no lessnientedimeno! that's incredible! you don't say!* * *niente pron.indef.1 nothing; ( in presenza di altra negazione) anything: niente si oppone alla realizzazione del progetto, nothing prevents the project being carried out; non ne sapevo niente, I knew nothing about it; ''Che cosa fai?'' ''Niente'', ''What are you doing?'' ''Nothing''; sta tutto il giorno senza far niente, he spends the whole day doing nothing; ancora non avete visto niente, you haven't seen anything yet; non bisogna dirgli niente, he mustn't be told anything; non dà mai niente a nessuno, he never gives anyone anything; so poco o niente di lui, I know next to nothing about him // nient'altro, nothing else, ( in presenza di altra negazione) anything else: ''Non disse altro?'' ''Nient'altro'', ''Didn't he say anything else?'' ''No, he didn't'' (o ''No, nothing else'') // nient'altro che, nothing but: non è nient'altro che un bugiardo, he's nothing but a liar // niente di nuovo, d'interessante, nothing new, interesting; non c'è niente di meglio, there's nothing better (o there isn't anything better); non ha fatto niente di male, he hasn't done anything wrong // non sa niente di niente, he knows nothing whatever (o nothing at all o nothing about nothing) // per niente, ( senza nessun compenso o risultato) for nothing, ( senza motivo, inutilmente) about nothing: lavorare per niente, to work for nothing, arrabbiarsi, lamentarsi per niente, to get angry, to complain about nothing; ho parlato per niente, I wasted my breath; nessuno fa niente per niente, nobody does anything for nothing // di niente, ( in risposta a un ringraziamento) don't mention it (o you're welcome): ''Grazie mille!'' ''Di niente, si figuri!'', ''Thank you so much'' ''Don't mention it'' // non serve a niente, it's no use // non cambia niente, ( fa lo stesso) it makes no odds // non fa niente, ( non importa) it doesn't matter (o it's all right) // non posso farci niente, I can't do anything about it (o I can do nothing about it) // non aver niente a che fare con qlcu., to have nothing to do with s.o.2 ( qualche cosa) anything (spec. in frasi interr. o dubitative): c'è niente per me?, is (n't) there anything for me?; ( c'è) niente di nuovo?, is there any news?; ti serve niente?, do you need anything?; hai mai visto niente di così divertente?, have you ever seen anything so amusing? (o as amusing as that?); hai niente in contrario?, have you any objections?; avete nient'altro da dirmi?, have you anything else to tell (o to say to) me?; dimmi se c'è niente che possa fare per te, tell me if there's anything I can do for you // non per niente..., ( non senza ragione) not for nothing...3 ( poca cosa) nothing: il danno alla mia auto era niente in confronto al suo, the damage to my car was nothing in comparison with the damage to his; ti pare niente?, do you think it's nothing?; l'ho pagato niente rispetto al suo valore, I paid nothing in comparison with what it's worth // come se niente fosse, as if nothing were the matter // da niente, ( da poco) nothing much; è una ferita da niente, it's only a scratch; una cosa da niente, a trifle // un buono a niente, a good-for-nothing◆ s.m. ( nessuna cosa) nothing: è un niente, he is a mere nothing; l'ho avuto per (un) niente, I got it for next to nothing; tutto finì in (un) niente, it all came to nothing (o everything fell through); offendersi per un niente, to take offence at the slightest thing; la conferenza finì in un niente di fatto, nothing concrete came out of the meeting // l'ha fatto in meno di un niente, he did it in next to no time // ridursi un niente, ( logorarsi) to wear oneself out; ridursi al niente, ( perdere tutto) to lose everything // venire dal niente, to come up from nothing // non ha ottenuto un bel niente, he got nothing at all◆ avv.1 ( punto, affatto) not at all: niente male!, not bad at all!; non ho niente voglia di lavorare oggi, (fam.) I don't feel like working today at all; non gli assomiglia per niente, it's nothing like him at all; non m'importa niente, it doesn't matter to me at all (o I don't care at all) // speravo di convincerlo, ma lui niente, I was hoping to persuade him, but he wasn't having any // niente affatto, not at all: ''Ti sei convinto?'' ''Niente affatto!'', ''Are you convinced?'' ''Not at all''2 ( molto poco): non ci metto niente a farlo, it won't take me a minute to do it // se niente niente gli si dà retta..., (fam.) once you start listening to him...◆ agg.invar. (fam.) ( nessuno) no; ( in presenza di altra negazione) any: niente pasta per me, grazie, sono a dieta, no pasta for me, thank you, I'm on a diet; non ha avuto niente rispetto per quel pover'uomo!, he didn't show that poor man any consideration // In espressioni ellittiche: niente paura!, not to worry!; niente scherzi, mi raccomando!, no tricks, please!; niente scuse!, no apologies!* * *['njɛnte]1. pron(nessuna cosa) nothing, (qualcosa) anythingnon... niente — nothing, espressione negativa + anything
non ho visto niente — I saw nothing, I didn't see anything
hai bisogno di o ti serve niente? — do you need anything?
niente di grave/nuovo — nothing serious/new
un uomo da niente — a nobody, a nonentity
ha niente in contrario se...? — would you object if...?
niente al mondo — nothing on earth o in the world
ho parlato per niente — I spoke to no purpose, I wasted my breath
nient'altro? — (in negozio) is that all?, will that be all?
nient'altro che — nothing but, (solamente) just, only
grazie. - di niente — thanks. - you're welcome
2. agg3. sm4. avvnon... niente — not... at allnon... per niente — (affatto) not...at all
niente affatto — not at all, not in the least
* * *['njɛnte] 1.1) (nessuna cosa) nothing; (in presenza di altra negazione) anythingho deciso di non dire niente — I decided to say nothing o not to say anything
non c'è più niente da fare — (come lavoro) there's nothing left o else to do; (non c'è speranza) there's nothing more that can be done
non è niente — (non mi sono fatto male) it's nothing
non serve a niente piangere — it's no good o use crying
non avere niente a che fare con qcn. — to have nothing to do with sb.
niente di meno, di più — nothing less, nothing more (di, che than)
niente di meglio, di peggio — nothing better, worse (di, che than)
non ci vedo niente di male — I see no harm in it, there's nothing wrong with it
"grazie" - "di niente" — "thank you" - "you're welcome", "not at all", "don't mention it"
non fa niente — (non importa) never mind, it doesn't mind
come niente (fosse) o come se niente fosse as if nothing had happened; fare finta di niente to pretend nothing has happened; nient'altro — nothing else o more
2) (qualcosa) anything3) da nientenon per niente sono italiano — I'm not Italian for nothing; (gratis) for nothing, for free
nessuno fa niente per niente — you get nothing for nothing; (affatto) at all
la cosa non mi riguarda per niente — that doesn't concern me at all o in any way
2.per niente al mondo — not for love nor for money, for anything
3.non ho niente fame — colloq. I'm not at all hungry
sostantivo maschile nothing4.è venuto su dal niente — fig. he is a self-made man
niente affatto — not at all, not in the least
niente male — not half bad, not bad at all
tutti lo chiamano, ma lui niente! — everybody calls him, but he won't listen
3) niente niente colloq.* * *niente/'njεnte/Niente in italiano, e i suoi equivalenti inglesi, possono essere usati come pronomi e aggettivi, meno spesso come sostantivi e avverbi. - Il pronome niente si traduce solitamente con nothing: non ne sapevo niente = I knew nothing about it; tuttavia, si usano anything se c'è già un'altra negazione ( non mi hanno mai detto niente = I was never told anything about it) o in frase interrogativa dove niente ha in realtà valore positivo (hai visto niente? = hai visto qualcosa? = have you seen anything?). - Come aggettivo, niente si rende con no (niente imbrogli! = no cheating!), e con any in una frase già negativa o in frase interrogativa dove niente ha in realtà valore positivo (niente soldi nel portafoglio? = dei soldi nel portafoglio? = any money in your wallet?). - Per gli altri usi di niente, si veda la voce qui sotto. Si veda anche la voce nulla.1 (nessuna cosa) nothing; (in presenza di altra negazione) anything; niente è impossibile nothing is impossible; non sento niente I can't hear anything; ho deciso di non dire niente I decided to say nothing o not to say anything; non c'è più niente there is nothing left; non c'è più niente da fare (come lavoro) there's nothing left o else to do; (non c'è speranza) there's nothing more that can be done; non è niente (non mi sono fatto male) it's nothing; non possiamo farci niente we can do nothing (about it); non se ne fa niente it's all off; e questo è ancora niente! you haven't seen anything yet! non serve a niente piangere it's no good o use crying; non avere niente a che fare con qcn. to have nothing to do with sb.; niente da fare! no go! nothing doing! non ha niente di sua sorella she's nothing like her sister; niente di meno, di più nothing less, nothing more (di, che than); niente di meglio, di peggio nothing better, worse (di, che than); niente di nuovo nothing new; non ci vedo niente di male I see no harm in it, there's nothing wrong with it; "grazie" - "di niente" "thank you" - "you're welcome", "not at all", "don't mention it"; non fa niente (non importa) never mind, it doesn't mind; niente di niente absolutely nothing; come niente (fosse) o come se niente fosse as if nothing had happened; fare finta di niente to pretend nothing has happened; nient'altro nothing else o more2 (qualcosa) anything; ti serve niente? do you need anything?4 per niente (inutilmente) tanta fatica per niente all that trouble for nothing; fare un sacco di storie per niente to make a big fuss about nothing; non per niente sono italiano I'm not Italian for nothing; (gratis) for nothing, for free; nessuno fa niente per niente you get nothing for nothing; (affatto) at all; non è per niente sicuro it is by no means certain; non assomiglia per niente a suo padre he is nothing like his father; la cosa non mi riguarda per niente that doesn't concern me at all o in any way; non mi preoccupa per niente it doesn't bother me in the least; per niente al mondo not for love nor for money, for anything; per niente! not at all!(nessuno) no; (in presenza di altra negazione) any; niente alcolici no alcoholic drinks; niente paura! never fear! have no fear! non ho niente fame colloq. I'm not at all hungryIII sostantivo m.nothing; un niente lo irrita the slighest thing annoys him; non vedo un bel niente I can't see a damned thing; in un niente in no time at all; è venuto su dal niente fig. he is a self-made manIV avverbio1 (neanche un poco) non m'importa niente I don't care at all; non ci metto niente a farlo I'll do it in no time; niente affatto not at all, not in the least; non ero niente affatto contento I was none too happy; non vale niente it's worth nothing; niente male not half bad, not bad at all; non eri niente male you weren't too bad at all2 (in espressioni ellittiche) tutti lo chiamano, ma lui niente! everybody calls him, but he won't listen -
22 пропадать
несов. - пропада́ть, сов. - пропа́сть1) ( теряться) be missing; (о вещах тж.) be lost2) ( исчезать) disappear, vanish; (о чувствах тж.) die, passпропада́ть и́з виду — disappear from view
пропа́сть бе́з вести — be missing
пропа́вший бе́з вести — missing; воен. missing in action
пятно́ пропа́ло без следа́ — the spot disappeared without a trace
3) разг. (уезжать, уходить, не подавать вестей о себе) disappearя пропаду́ на две неде́ли шутл. — I'm going to disappear for two weeks
то́лько не пропада́йте! — but don't disappear!, but do stay in touch!
4) тк. несов. разг. часто неодобр. ( долгое время находиться в недоступном месте) disappear, spend a long time ( somewhere)он, быва́ло, часа́ми пропада́л в лесу́ — he used to disappear for hours in the forest
он дня́ми пропада́ет у прия́телей — he would stay for days with his friends
где вы пропада́ли? — where (on earth) have you been?
5) ( погибать) perish, dieцветы́ пропа́ли от моро́за — the flowers were killed by the frost
6) разг. (терпеть неудачу, попадать в неприятности) fail, be lostя пропа́л! — I am lost!, I am done for!, I've had it!, it is all over with me!
всё пропа́ло! — it's all lost now!; it's a disaster!
со мной не пропадёшь! — you are safe with me!; I won't let you get into trouble!
с таки́ми на́выками не пропадёшь — with such skills it's impossible to lose / fail
с хоро́шими друзья́ми не пропадёшь — good friends will always help you out
тако́й па́рень не пропадёт — a guy like him is sure to make it
7) (тратиться напрасно, не находить полезного применения) be wasted ['weɪ-]пропада́ть да́ром — go to waste
у меня́ весь день пропа́л — the whole day has been wasted, I've wasted the whole day
не хочу́, чтобы еда́ пропада́ла — I don't want any food wasted
каки́е лю́ди пропада́ют в э́той глуши́! — what people waste their lives in these backwoods!
••пиши́ пропа́ло разг. — it is as good as lost; give it up for lost
пропади́ про́падом — см. пропадом
за мной не пропадёт — 1) ( обещание не подвести) I will make it up; I will get it back to you [him, etc] 2) ( угроза) I'll pay back (in kind); I'll get back at you [him, etc]
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23 desperdiciado
adj.wasted, destroyed, squandered.past part.past participle of spanish verb: desperdiciar.* * *ADJ wasteful* * *desperdiciado -dawastedestás desperdiciado en este trabajo you're wasted in this jobtodos sus esfuerzos estaban desperdiciados all her efforts were wasted o in vain* * *desperdiciado, -a adjwasted, squandered -
24 загубвам
1. lose(временно) mislayзагубих 10 лева на карти I lost 10 levs at cardsзагубвам от стойността си lose in valueзагубих много време по I wasted much time onняма какво да загубя I stand to lose nothing, I have nothing to loseне си загубил много you haven't missed much, it is no lossзагубвам пътя lose o.'s way,go astrayзагубвам дирята/следата лов. be at a lossзагубвам връзка с lose track of; cease to keep in touch withзагубвам нещо от погледа си lose sight of s.th.загубвам зрението си lose o.'s sight, lose the use of o.'s eyesзагубвам слуха/гласа си lose o.'s hearing/voiceзагубвам апетита си lose o.'s appetite, be put off o.'s food/mealsзагубвам равновесие lose o.'s balance, overbalance o.s.загубвам разсъдъка си lose o.'s mind/reason, become insaneзагубвам си ума по вж. умзагубвам самообладание вж. самообладаниезагубвам всякаква надежда lose/surrender hopeзагубвам всякакво чувство за мярка lose all sense of proportionзагубвам право forfeit a rightзагубвам давност юр. become void by prescriptionтой загуби изборите he lost the elections, the elections went against himвж. губя, изгубвамзагубвам се2. lose o.'s way, lose o.s., get lost, go astray3. (изчезвам) disappear, be lost; mingle, merge(за звук и пр.) fadeзагубвам се от погледа be lost to sight, vanish (from sight), загубвам се в тълпата mingle in the crowdкъде се загуби толкова време? where have you been all this time?* * *загу̀бвам,гл. lose; ( пропилявам) waste; ( временно) mislay; misplace; \загубвам апетита си lose o.’s appetite, be put off o.’s food/meals; \загубвам връзка с lose track of; cease to keep in touch with; \загубвам всякаква надежда lose/surrender hope; \загубвам всякакво чувство за мярка lose all sense of proportion; \загубвам давност юр. become void by prescription; \загубвам дирята/следата лов. be at a loss; \загубвам зрението си lose o.’s sight, lose the use of o.’s eyes; \загубвам и ума, и дума lose o.’s head, o.’s heart grows faint within one; be frightened out of o.’s senses/wits, be stricken all of a heap, get into a flap; \загубвам нещо от погледа си lose sight of s.th.; \загубвам от спорт. lose to; \загубвам от стойността си lose in value; \загубвам подкова (за кон) throw/cast a shoe; \загубвам право forfeit a right; \загубвам пътя lose o.’s way, go astray; \загубвам равновесие lose o.’s balance, overbalance o.s.; \загубвам си ума go mad (по on); be mad/амер. crazy (about); go off o.’s head; be out of o.’s mind, be driven out of o.’s with (от with); \загубвам сила (за наредба, закон и пр.) become invalid, lose (its) force; не си загубил много you haven’t missed much, it is no loss; няма какво да загубя I stand to lose nothing, I have nothing to lose; той загуби изборите he lost the elections, the elections went against him;\загубвам се 1. lose o.’s way, lose o.s., get lost, go astray;2. ( изчезвам) disappear, be lost; mingle, merge; (за звук и пр.) fade; \загубвам се в тълпата mingle in the crowd; \загубвам се от погледа be lost to sight, vanish (from sight); къде се загуби толкова време? where have you been all this time?* * *lose: I've lost my key. - Загубих си ключа.; mislay; misplace* * *1. (временно) mislay 2. (за звук и np.) fade 3. (изчезвам) disappear, be lost;mingle, merge 4. 2 levs at cards 5. lose 6. lose o.'s way, lose o.s., get lost, go astray 7. ЗАГУБВАМ апетита си lose o.'s appetite, be put off o.'s food/ meals 8. ЗАГУБВАМ връзка с lose track of;cease to keep in touch with 9. ЗАГУБВАМ всякаква надежда lose/surrender hope 10. ЗАГУБВАМ всякакво чувство за мярка lose all sense of proportion 11. ЗАГУБВАМ давност юр. become void by prescription 12. ЗАГУБВАМ дирята/следата лов. be at a loss 13. ЗАГУБВАМ зрението си lose o.'s sight, lose the use of o.'s eyes 14. ЗАГУБВАМ и ума и дума вж. ум ЗАГУБВАМ съзнание вж. съзнание 15. ЗАГУБВАМ нещо от погледа си lose sight of s.th. 16. ЗАГУБВАМ от стойността си lose in value 17. ЗАГУБВАМ подкова (за кон) throw/cast a shoe 18. ЗАГУБВАМ право forfeit a right 19. ЗАГУБВАМ пътя lose o.'s way,go astray 20. ЗАГУБВАМ равновесие lose o.'s balance, overbalance o.s. 21. ЗАГУБВАМ разсъдъка си lose o.'s mind/reason, become insane 22. ЗАГУБВАМ самообладание вж. самообладание 23. ЗАГУБВАМ се 24. ЗАГУБВАМ се от погледа be lost to sight, vanish (from sight), ЗАГУБВАМ ce в тълпата mingle in the crowd 25. ЗАГУБВАМ си ума по вж. ум 26. ЗАГУБВАМ сила (за наредба, закон и np.) become invalid, lose (its) force 27. ЗАГУБВАМ слуха/ гласа си lose o.'s hearing/voice 28. вж. губя, изгубвам 29. загубих 1 лева на карти I lost 30. загубих много време по I wasted much time on 31. къде се загуби толкова време? where have you been all this time? 32. не си загубил много you haven't missed much, it is no loss 33. няма какво да загубя I stand to lose nothing, I have nothing to lose 34. той загуби изборите he lost the elections, the elections went against him -
25 en un abrir y cerrar de ojos
familiar in the twinkling of an eye————————in the twinkling of an eye* * ** * *= in the blink of an eye, in the twinkling of an eye, in a snap, in a jiffy, in the time it takes to flick a switch, at the flick of a switch, with the flick of a switch, in a flash, in no time at all, in next to no time, in no time, with the tip of a hat, in and out in a flash, in a heartbeat, as quick as a wink, at the drop of a hat, in a triceEx. Society has moved from micro to macro scale in almost the blink of an eye.Ex. You can send an email message from Boston to Addis Ababa in a twinkling of an eye, but that message may be expunged in a second twinkling.Ex. Firefox installs in a snap, and it's free.Ex. The article is entitled 'Chemistry in a Jiffy'.Ex. In the time it takes to flick a switch, the party can disintegrate into a free-for-all of petty bickering.Ex. It may now be possible to lower your blood pressure at the flick of a switch by stimulating parts of the brain with electrodes.Ex. Either armor piercing or high explosive ammunition may be selected with the flick of a switch.Ex. In a flash, without a moment wasted on intelligent astonishment, the poor accosted earthling gives a detailed description of the instrument he apparently assumes without further investigation the stranded space man needs.Ex. In no time at all, the printing revolution also changed institutions, including the educational system.Ex. What we call the universe, in short, came from almost nowhere in next to no time.Ex. Follow each of these tips, and you'll be on the road to success in no time.Ex. These people have absolutely no scruples, commiting genocide with the tip of a hat.Ex. Burglars could be in and out in a flash and it may be hours before you even realise that anything is missing.Ex. Life is too short, and it can be over in a heartbeat.Ex. And quick as a wink, Jack picked up the coin and put it into his purse.Ex. Sometimes these tantrums start at the drop of a hat for often no apparent reason other than the fact that he's 2 years old.Ex. In a trice we find ourselves left without civilisation -- just a push of a wrong button and everything goes straight to a primitive state.* * *= in the blink of an eye, in the twinkling of an eye, in a snap, in a jiffy, in the time it takes to flick a switch, at the flick of a switch, with the flick of a switch, in a flash, in no time at all, in next to no time, in no time, with the tip of a hat, in and out in a flash, in a heartbeat, as quick as a wink, at the drop of a hat, in a triceEx: Society has moved from micro to macro scale in almost the blink of an eye.
Ex: You can send an email message from Boston to Addis Ababa in a twinkling of an eye, but that message may be expunged in a second twinkling.Ex: Firefox installs in a snap, and it's free.Ex: The article is entitled 'Chemistry in a Jiffy'.Ex: In the time it takes to flick a switch, the party can disintegrate into a free-for-all of petty bickering.Ex: It may now be possible to lower your blood pressure at the flick of a switch by stimulating parts of the brain with electrodes.Ex: Either armor piercing or high explosive ammunition may be selected with the flick of a switch.Ex: In a flash, without a moment wasted on intelligent astonishment, the poor accosted earthling gives a detailed description of the instrument he apparently assumes without further investigation the stranded space man needs.Ex: In no time at all, the printing revolution also changed institutions, including the educational system.Ex: What we call the universe, in short, came from almost nowhere in next to no time.Ex: Follow each of these tips, and you'll be on the road to success in no time.Ex: These people have absolutely no scruples, commiting genocide with the tip of a hat.Ex: Burglars could be in and out in a flash and it may be hours before you even realise that anything is missing.Ex: Life is too short, and it can be over in a heartbeat.Ex: And quick as a wink, Jack picked up the coin and put it into his purse.Ex: Sometimes these tantrums start at the drop of a hat for often no apparent reason other than the fact that he's 2 years old.Ex: In a trice we find ourselves left without civilisation -- just a push of a wrong button and everything goes straight to a primitive state. -
26 déranger
déranger [deʀɑ̃ʒe]➭ TABLE 31. transitive verba. [+ papiers, affaires] to disturbb. ( = importuner) to disturb• je ne vous dérange pas ? I hope I'm not disturbing you?• je viendrai demain, si cela ne vous dérange pas I'll come tomorrow, if that's all right by you (inf)• ça vous dérange si je fume ? do you mind if I smoke?• « ne pas déranger » "do not disturb"c. ( = dérégler) [+ projets, routine] to disrupt2. reflexive verba. [médecin, réparateur] to come out• surtout, ne vous dérangez pas pour moi ( = s'embarrasser) please don't go to any inconvenience on my accountb. (pour une démarche, une visite) je me suis dérangé pour rien, c'était fermé it was a wasted trip - it was closedc. ( = changer de place) to move* * *deʀɑ̃ʒe
1.
1) ( importuner) [visiteur, téléphone] to disturb [personne]‘(prière de) ne pas déranger’ — ‘do not disturb’
2) ( gêner) [bruit, fumée] to bother [personne]et alors, ça te dérange que je sorte? — so, what's it to you if I go out?
3) ( surprendre) to disturb [animal, voleur]4) ( faire déplacer) to disturb [spectateurs assis]; ( faire venir) to call out [médecin, plombier]5) ( contrarier) to upset [personne, habitudes]; ( troubler) to disturb [personne]6) ( mettre en désordre) to disturb [livres]; to ruffle, to mess up [coiffure]; to turn [something] upside down [pièce]7) ( dérégler) to upset [estomac]; to affect [esprit]
2.
se déranger verbe pronominal1) ( se déplacer) ( aller) to go out; ( venir) to come out2) ( se lever) to get up; ( changer de place) to move3) ( faire un effort) to put oneself out* * *deʀɑ̃ʒe1. vt1) [personne] (= interrompre dans ses activités) to disturbest-ce que cela vous dérange si...? — do you mind if...?
ça te dérangerait de faire...? — would you mind doing...?
2) (= susciter un trouble chez)See:to upset3) [projets] to disrupt, to upset, [objets] to muddle up, to disturb, [vêtements] to rumple, to disarrangeNe dérange pas mes livres, s'il te plaît. — Don't muddle up my books please.
2. vi"Ne pas déranger" — "Do not disturb"
* * *déranger verb table: mangerA vtr1 ( importuner) [visiteur, téléphone] to disturb [personne]; je vous dérange? am I disturbing you?; ‘prière de ne pas déranger’ ‘do not disturb’; entrez, vous ne me dérangez pas du tout come in, you're not disturbing me in the least; excusez-moi de vous déranger (I'm) sorry to bother you;2 ( gêner) [bruit, fumée] to bother [personne]; ça ne me dérange pas du tout it doesn't bother me at all; est-ce que la fumée vous dérange? do you mind if I smoke?; cela vous dérangerait-il de me le livrer? would you mind delivering it?; et alors, ça te dérange que je sorte? so, what's it to you if I go out?;3 ( surprendre) to disturb [animal, voleur];4 ( faire déplacer) to disturb [spectateurs assis]; ( faire venir) to call out [médecin, plombier]; déranger dix personnes pour arriver à sa place to disturb ten people getting to one's seat; on l'a dérangé trois fois cette nuit he was called out three times last night; déranger qn pour rien to bother ou disturb sb for nothing;5 ( contrarier) to upset [personne]; to upset [ordre établi, emploi du temps]; ( troubler) to disturb [personne]; le ministre ne veut pas déranger les riches the minister doesn't want to upset the rich; ça dérange mes habitudes it upsets my routine; le film/la vérité dérange the film/truth is disturbing; cet auteur dérange par sa franchise this writer's frankness is disturbing;6 ( mettre en désordre) to disturb [affaires, livres]; to ruffle, to mess up [coiffure] ; to turn [sth] upside down [pièce];7 ( dérégler) to upset [estomac, foie]; to affect [esprit]; les chagrins lui ont dérangé l'esprit grief has affected his mind.B se déranger vpr1 ( se déplacer) ( aller) to go out; ( venir) [médecin, plombier] to come out; téléphone, tu n'as pas besoin de te déranger pour passer une commande you don't have to go out to place an order, just phone; ne vous dérangez pas, je vous l'apporte don't come out, I'll bring it over; je me suis dérangé pour rien, c'était fermé I wasted my time going there, it was shut;2 ( se lever) to get up; ne vous dérangez pas! please don't get up!; ( changer de place) to move; il ne s'est même pas dérangé pour les laisser passer he couldn't be bothered to move to let them by;3 ( faire un effort) il ne se dérangerait pas pour m'aider he wouldn't lift a finger to help me; je vous en prie, ne vous dérangez pas pour moi please don't go to any trouble ou don't put yourself out on my account; ne vous dérangez pas, je m'en occupe/je vais la raccompagner en voiture don't put yourself out, I'll see to it/I'll drive her back.[derɑ̃ʒe] verbe transitifne dérange pas mes papiers! don't get my papers mixed up ou in a muddle!‘ne pas déranger’ ‘do not disturb’est-ce que cela vous dérange si ou que...? do you mind if...?allô, Marie, je te dérange? hello Marie, is this a good time to call?5. [estomac] to upset————————[derɑ̃ʒe] verbe intransitif————————se déranger verbe pronominal intransitif1. [venir] to come[sortir] to go out2. [se pousser] to move (aside)ne te dérange pas, je passe très bien stay where you are, I can get through3. [se donner du mal] to put oneself outne vous dérangez pas, je reviendrai please don't go to any trouble, I'll come back later -
27 perdido
adj.1 lost, missing, mislaid.2 lost.3 lost, confused.past part.past participle of spanish verb: perder.* * *1→ link=perder perder► adjetivo1 (extraviado) lost2 (desperdiciado) wasted3 (bala) stray4 (aislado) isolated, cut-off5 familiar (como enfatizador) complete, utter, total► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 (person) degenerate\ponerse perdido,-a familiar to get filthy, get dirty* * *(f. - perdida)adj.1) lost2) inveterate* * *perdido, -a1. ADJ1) (=extraviado) lost; [bala] strayrato 3), bala 1., 1)2) (=aislado) remote, isolatedun pueblo perdido en las montañas — a remote o isolated village in the mountains
3) (=sin remedio)estaba borracho perdido — he was totally o dead * drunk
¡estamos perdidos! — we're done for!
4) (=enamorado)estar perdido por algn — to be mad o crazy about sb
5) * (=sucio)ponerlo todo perdido de barro — to get everything covered in mud, get mud everywhere
2.SM / F libertineperdida* * *I- da adjetivo1) [estar]a) <objeto/persona> lostde perdido — (Méx fam) at least
b) (confundido, desorientado) lost, confusedc) <bala/perro> stray (before n)2) [estar] ( en un apuro)si se enteran, estás perdido — if they find out, you've had it o you're done for (colloq)
4)a) < idiota> complete and utter (before n), total (before n); < loco> raving (before n); < borracho> out and out (before n)b) (como adv) ( totalmente) completely, totally5) (Esp fam) ( sucio) filthyIIponerse perdido DE algo — de aceite/barro to get covered with something
- da masculino, femenino degenerate* * *I- da adjetivo1) [estar]a) <objeto/persona> lostde perdido — (Méx fam) at least
b) (confundido, desorientado) lost, confusedc) <bala/perro> stray (before n)2) [estar] ( en un apuro)si se enteran, estás perdido — if they find out, you've had it o you're done for (colloq)
4)a) < idiota> complete and utter (before n), total (before n); < loco> raving (before n); < borracho> out and out (before n)b) (como adv) ( totalmente) completely, totally5) (Esp fam) ( sucio) filthyIIponerse perdido DE algo — de aceite/barro to get covered with something
- da masculino, femenino degenerate* * *perdido1= misplaced, mislaid, strayed, stray, missing, off course.Ex: A recitation of the best thought out principles for a cataloging code is easily drowned out by the clatter of a bank of direct access devices vainly searching for misplaced records.
Ex: But to employ a professional librarian on a case where the intellectual content is trifling and the clerical labour massive is as unreasonable as to call in a detective to trace a pair of mislaid spectacles = Aunque contratar a un bibliotecario para un trabajo donde el contenido intelectual es insignificante y el trabajo administrativo enorme es tan poco razonable como llamar a un detective para buscar unas gafas extraviadas.Ex: Many libraries have had fine free days or weeks in an effort to entice strayed material back.Ex: If the machine is in constant use the selenium drum may not be cleaned sufficiently and stray particles of carbon will appear as minute black spots on the copies.Ex: As you read each frame, cover the area below each frame and attempt to supply the missing word.Ex: Russia has launched an investigation into why a manned space capsule returned to earth hundreds of miles off course.* andar perdido = be out of + Posesivo + depth, be in over + Posesivo + head.* batalla perdida = losing battle.* causa perdida = lost cause, losing battle.* causar pérdidas = cause + losses.* con la mirada perdida = gaze into + space.* continente perdido = lost continent.* dar por perdido = be past praying for, write off.* de perdíos al río = in for a penny, in for a pound.* eslabón perdido = missing link.* estar perdido = be out of + Posesivo + league, be out of + Posesivo + depth, be in over + Posesivo + head, be all at sea.* llamada perdida = missed call.* luchar por una causa perdida = fight + a losing battle.* objetos perdidos = lost property, lost and found, lost property.* perdido de rumbo = off course.* perdido hace tiempo = long-lost.* perdido para siempre = irretrievably lost.* recuperar el tiempo perdido = make up for + lost time.* sentirse perdido = be out of + Posesivo + depth, be in over + Posesivo + head, feel at + sea, be all at sea.* tener la mirada perdida = stare into + space, gaze into + space.* tierras perdidas = lost lands.* totalmente perdido = babe in the wood.* una causa perdida = a dead dog.* un caso perdido = a dead dog.* un poco perdido = a bit at sea.perdido22 = certified.Ex: She is a certified TV-addict -- you simply cannot talk to her when she's glued to the box.
* bala perdida = loose cannon.* caso perdido = basket case.* chalado perdido = as daft as a brush, stir-crazy, knucklehead.* chiflado perdido = as daft as a brush, as thick as two (short) planks, stir-crazy, knucklehead.* loco perdido = stark raving mad, raving mad, raving lunatic.* tonto perdido = as daft as a brush, as thick as two (short) planks, knucklehead.* * *A [ ESTAR]1 ‹objeto/persona› (extraviado) lostme di cuenta de que estaban perdidos I realized that they were lostdar algo por perdido to give sth up for lost2 (confundido, desorientado) at a lossanda perdido desde que se fueron sus amigos he's been at a loss since his friends leftno me han explicado cómo hacerlo y estoy totalmente perdido they haven't explained how to do it and I'm completely lost o I'm at a complete loss3 ‹bala/perro› stray ( before n)B [ ESTAR](en un apuro): ¿pero no trajiste dinero tú? pues estamos perdidos but didn't you bring any money? we've had it then o ( BrE) that's torn it ( colloq)si se entera tu padre, estás perdido if your father finds out, you've had it o you're done for ( colloq)C (aislado) ‹lugar› remote, isolated; ‹momento› idle, spareen una isla perdida del Pacífico on a remote island in the Pacificen algún lugar perdido del mundo in some far-flung o faraway corner of the worldDes un borracho perdido he's an out and out o a total drunkard, he's an inveterate drinker2 ( como adv) (totalmente) completely, totallyllegó borracho perdido he was blind drunk o totally drunk when he arrivedestá lelo perdido por ella he's absolutely crazy about her ( colloq)te has puesto el traje perdido de aceite you've got oil all over your suitestoy perdido de tinta I'm covered in inkmasculine, femininedegenerate* * *
Del verbo perder: ( conjugate perder)
perdido es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
perder
perdido
perder ( conjugate perder) verbo transitivo
1 ( en general) to lose;
quiere perdido peso he wants to lose weight;
con preguntar no se pierde nada we've/you've nothing to lose by asking;
perdido la vida to lose one's life, to perish;
See also→ cabeza 1 e, vista 2 3;
yo no pierdo las esperanzas I'm not giving up hope;
perdido la práctica to get out of practice;
perdido el equilibrio to lose one's balance;
perdido el conocimiento to lose consciousness, to pass out;
perdido el ritmo (Mús) to lose the beat;
( en trabajo) to get out of the rhythm
2
◊ ¡no me hagas perdido (el) tiempo! don't waste my time!;
no hay tiempo que perdido there's no time to lose
3
‹ examen› (Ur) to fail
4 ‹agua/aceite/aire› to lose
verbo intransitivo
1 ( ser derrotado) to lose;
no sabes perdido you're a bad loser;
llevar las de perdido to be onto a loser;
la que sale perdiendo soy yo I'm the one who loses out o comes off worst
2 [cafetera/tanque] to leak
3◊ echar(se) a perder ver echar I 1a, echarse 1a
perderse verbo pronominal
1 [persona/objeto] to get lost;
se le perdió el dinero he's lost the money;
cuando se ponen a hablar rápido me pierdo when they start talking quickly I get lost
2 ‹fiesta/película/espectáculo› to miss
perdido◊ -da adjetivo
1 [estar]
de perdido (Méx fam) at least
2 [estar] ( en un apuro):◊ si se enteran, estás perdido if they find out, you've had it o you're done for (colloq)
3 ( aislado) ‹ lugar› remote, isolated;
‹ momento› idle, spare
4 ‹ idiota› complete and utter ( before n), total ( before n);
‹ loco› raving ( before n);
‹ borracho› out and out ( before n)
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino
degenerate
perder
I verbo transitivo
1 (un objeto) to lose
2 (un medio de transporte) to miss
3 (el tiempo) to waste
4 (oportunidad) to miss ➣ Ver nota en miss
5 (cualidad, costumbre, sentido) to lose: tienes que perder tus miedos, you have to overcome your fears
6 (agua, aceite) to leak
II verbo intransitivo
1 (disminuir una cualidad) to lose
2 (estropear) to ruin, go off
3 (en una competición, batalla) to lose
♦ Locuciones: echar (algo) a perder, to spoil (sthg)
llevar las de perder, to be onto a loser
perdido,-a
I adjetivo
1 lost
2 (desorientado) confused
3 (perro, bala) stray
II adv fam (totalmente, rematadamente) es tonto perdido, he's completely stupid
III mf (libertino) degenerate, vicious
♦ Locuciones: ponerse perdido, to get dirty
' perdido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aparecer
- caso
- dar
- estimable
- fondo
- lustre
- manual
- motricidad
- nitidez
- norte
- paladar
- perdida
- pertenencia
- pista
- principio
- punto
- resguardo
- tiempo
- vivienda
- caber
- recuperar
English:
ad-lib
- catch up
- discover
- gap-toothed
- give up
- habit
- lost
- majority
- make up
- mislay
- miss
- missing
- mud
- raving
- recover
- row
- stray
- thread
- appear
- but
- by
- dated
- despair
- downmarket
- get
- have
- hopelessly
- long
- misspent
- sunk
- waste
- write
* * *perdido, -a♦ adj1. [extraviado] lost;lo podemos dar por perdido it is as good as lost;estaba perdido en sus pensamientos he was lost in thought;Esp Fam Humestar más perdido que un pulpo en un garaje to be totally lost2. [animal, bala] stray3. [tiempo] wasted;[ocasión] missed4. [remoto] remote, isolated;un pueblo perdido a remote o isolated village5. [acabado] done for;¡estamos perdidos! we're done for!, we've had it!;¡de perdidos, al río! in for a penny, in for a poundes idiota perdido he's a complete idiot;es una esquizofrénica perdida she's a complete schizophrenicse puso perdida de pintura she got herself covered in paint;lo dejaron todo perdido de barro they left it covered in mud♦ nm,freprobate* * *adj lost;ponerse perdido get filthy;loco perdido absolutely crazy* * *perdido, -da adj1) : lost2) : inveterate, incorrigiblees un caso perdido: he's a hopeless case3) : in trouble, done for4)* * *perdido adj1. (en general) lost2. (animal) stray -
28 zmarn|ować
pf Ⅰ vt 1. (stracić) to squander, to dissipate [środki]; to misspend [pieniądze, fundusze]; to waste [czas] ⇒ marnować 2. (źle zużyć) to spoil, to waste [życie, wakacje, urlop]; to waste [talent, możliwości, najlepszy czas, energię]- zmarnowałem swoją młodość I wasted my younger years- zmarnowaliście cały mój wysiłek all my efforts have gone to waste, thanks to you ⇒ marnowaćⅡ zmarnować się 1. (zostać straconym) [majątek, gospodarstwo, urządzenie] to be wasted, to go to waste; [czas, pieniądze, fundusz] to be misspent; [środki, pieniądze] to be squandered a. dissipated ⇒ marnować się 2. (pójść na marne) [talent, możliwości] to be wasted; [życie, urlop, praca] to be spoiled- zmarnowały się jej zdolności her talents have been wasted ⇒ marnować się3. (nie zrealizować się) [osoba] to spoil one’s life ⇒ marnować sięThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > zmarn|ować
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29 esfuerzo
m.1 effort.hacer esfuerzos, hacer un esfuerzo to make an effort, to try hardestoy haciendo esfuerzos por no llorar I'm trying hard not to cryhaz un último esfuerzo, ya verás como ahora lo consigues make one last attempt, you'll do it this time!sin esfuerzo effortlessly2 strain.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: esforzar.* * *1 effort, endeavour (US endeavor)2 (valor) courage, spirit\sin esfuerzo effortlessly* * *noun m.* * *SM1) [de fuerza física, intelectual] effortsin esfuerzo — effortlessly, without strain
no hizo el más mínimo esfuerzo por agradar — he made absolutely no effort at all to be nice, he didn't make the slightest effort to be nice
2) (=vigor) spirit, vigour, vigor (EEUU)3) (Mec) stress* * *masculino efforthizo el esfuerzo de ser amable — he made an effort o tried to be friendly
* * *= endeavour [endeavor, -USA], labour [labor, -USA], leg work, struggle, effort, toil, elbow grease.Ex. Eventually, it came to be recognized that the Classification Research Group's endeavours might be pertinent to the problem of alphabetical indexing.Ex. An editor is a person who prepares for publication an item not his own and whose labour may be limited to the preparation of the item for the manufacturer.Ex. DOBIS/LIBIS may replace the typewriter, the catalog card, and much leg work, but it cannot replace the decision-making capabilities of the library staff.Ex. The struggle to make the library an integral part of the educational process is a long-standing one which has yet to be resolved.Ex. For example, with such a system a change of the heading AEROPLANES -- ASSISTED TAKE-OFF in figure 7 would without further effort be reflected in the six associated cross-reference records.Ex. Furthermore, the computer can be used, and is already being used, to eliminate drudgery, busywork, and useless toil in library systems.Ex. The window frames appeared to have not seen the light of day for over 50 years and were totally caked in dirt -- although with some elbow grease the window came up a treat.----* ahorro de esfuerzo = savings in energy, savings in effort.* aumentar el esfuerzo = increase + effort.* aunar esfuerzos = join + forces, coordinate + efforts, join + hands, pool + efforts, pull together.* compartir esfuerzos = share + efforts.* concentrar el esfuerzo = concentrate + effort, direct + effort, direct + energy, concentrate + Posesivo + energy.* concentrar el esfuerzo en = divert + effort into.* con mucho esfuerzo = painfully.* conseguir con esfuerzo = mine.* consumir esfuerzo = take up + energy.* coordinar esfuerzos = coordinate + efforts.* dedicación de esfuerzo = expenditure of effort.* dedicar el tiempo y el esfuerzo = take + the time and effort.* dedicar esfuerzo = expend + effort, spend + effort, devote + energy, give + effort.* dedicar todo el esfuerzo del mundo a = put + Posesivo + heart into.* demandar mucho esfuerzo por parte de Alguien = tax + Posesivo + imagination.* dirigir el esfuerzo = direct + effort, direct + energy.* duplicidad de esfuerzos = duplication of effort.* empezar a sudar por el esfuerzo = work up + a sweat, work up + a lather.* en + Posesivo + esfuerzo de = in + Posesivo + quest for/to.* entrar hambre después del esfuerzo = work up + an appetite.* entrar sed después del esfuerzo = work up + a thirst.* en un esfuerzo por = in an effort to.* esfuerzo cognitivo = cognitive overhead.* esfuerzo común = concerted effort.* esfuerzo conjunto = team effort.* esfuerzo de equipo = team effort.* esfuerzo denodado = strenuous effort.* esfuerzo físico = physical effort.* esfuerzo físico humano = human power.* esfuerzo + fracasar = effort + founder.* esfuerzo + hacer sudar = work up + a sweat, work up + a lather.* esfuerzo heroico = all out effort.* esfuerzo humano = human energy.* esfuerzo intelectual = cognitive overhead, intellectual effort.* esfuerzo inútil = wasted energy.* esfuerzo mental = cognitive overhead, mental effort.* esfuerzo sobrehumano = Herculean effort, Herculanian effort.* exigir esfuerzo = take + effort.* frustrar el esfuerzo = frustrate + effort.* ganar a Alguien sin apenas hacer ningún esfuerzo = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* hacer Algo con mucho esfuerzo = plod (along/through).* hacer el esfuerzo necesario = pull + Posesivo + (own) weight.* hacer el último esfuerzo = go + the last mile, go + the extra mile.* hacer grandes esfuerzos por = take + (great) pains to.* hacer un esfuerzo = make + effort.* hacer un gran esfuerzo = go out of + Posesivo + way to + Infinitivo.* invertir esfuerzo intelectual en = invest + Posesivo + thoughts in.* justificar el esfuerzo = justify + the effort.* llevar tiempo y esfuerzo = take + time and effort.* merecer la pena el esfuerzo = repay + effort.* mucho esfuerzo = hard work.* necesitar esfuerzo = take + effort.* no concentrar el esfuerzo = spread + Nombre + thinly.* poner esfuerzo = give + effort.* propulsado con el esfuerzo físico humano = human-powered.* realizar esfuerzo = exert + effort.* realizar un esfuerzo = put forth + effort, make + effort.* realizar un esfuerzo común = make + a concerted effort.* redirigir el esfuerzo = refocus + effort.* redirigir un esfuerzo = divert + impetus.* redoblar esfuerzos = redouble + efforts.* reducir el esfuerzo = reduce + effort.* reorientar el esfuerzo = refocus + effort.* sin esfuerzo = effortless, effortlessly.* sin esfuerzo alguno = effortlessly.* sin ningún esfuerzo = effortlessly.* sin ningún esfuerzo mental = thought-free.* tener hambre después del esfuerzo = work up + an appetite.* tener sed después del esfuerzo = work up + a thirst.* tirar dinero y esfuerzo por la borda = be money and effort down the drain.* trabajo y esfuerzo = toil and trouble.* unir esfuerzos = join + hands.* vehículo propulsado por el esfuerzo físico humano = human-powered vehicle.* * *masculino efforthizo el esfuerzo de ser amable — he made an effort o tried to be friendly
* * *= endeavour [endeavor, -USA], labour [labor, -USA], leg work, struggle, effort, toil, elbow grease.Ex: Eventually, it came to be recognized that the Classification Research Group's endeavours might be pertinent to the problem of alphabetical indexing.
Ex: An editor is a person who prepares for publication an item not his own and whose labour may be limited to the preparation of the item for the manufacturer.Ex: DOBIS/LIBIS may replace the typewriter, the catalog card, and much leg work, but it cannot replace the decision-making capabilities of the library staff.Ex: The struggle to make the library an integral part of the educational process is a long-standing one which has yet to be resolved.Ex: For example, with such a system a change of the heading AEROPLANES -- ASSISTED TAKE-OFF in figure 7 would without further effort be reflected in the six associated cross-reference records.Ex: Furthermore, the computer can be used, and is already being used, to eliminate drudgery, busywork, and useless toil in library systems.Ex: The window frames appeared to have not seen the light of day for over 50 years and were totally caked in dirt -- although with some elbow grease the window came up a treat.* ahorro de esfuerzo = savings in energy, savings in effort.* aumentar el esfuerzo = increase + effort.* aunar esfuerzos = join + forces, coordinate + efforts, join + hands, pool + efforts, pull together.* compartir esfuerzos = share + efforts.* concentrar el esfuerzo = concentrate + effort, direct + effort, direct + energy, concentrate + Posesivo + energy.* concentrar el esfuerzo en = divert + effort into.* con mucho esfuerzo = painfully.* conseguir con esfuerzo = mine.* consumir esfuerzo = take up + energy.* coordinar esfuerzos = coordinate + efforts.* dedicación de esfuerzo = expenditure of effort.* dedicar el tiempo y el esfuerzo = take + the time and effort.* dedicar esfuerzo = expend + effort, spend + effort, devote + energy, give + effort.* dedicar todo el esfuerzo del mundo a = put + Posesivo + heart into.* demandar mucho esfuerzo por parte de Alguien = tax + Posesivo + imagination.* dirigir el esfuerzo = direct + effort, direct + energy.* duplicidad de esfuerzos = duplication of effort.* empezar a sudar por el esfuerzo = work up + a sweat, work up + a lather.* en + Posesivo + esfuerzo de = in + Posesivo + quest for/to.* entrar hambre después del esfuerzo = work up + an appetite.* entrar sed después del esfuerzo = work up + a thirst.* en un esfuerzo por = in an effort to.* esfuerzo cognitivo = cognitive overhead.* esfuerzo común = concerted effort.* esfuerzo conjunto = team effort.* esfuerzo de equipo = team effort.* esfuerzo denodado = strenuous effort.* esfuerzo físico = physical effort.* esfuerzo físico humano = human power.* esfuerzo + fracasar = effort + founder.* esfuerzo + hacer sudar = work up + a sweat, work up + a lather.* esfuerzo heroico = all out effort.* esfuerzo humano = human energy.* esfuerzo intelectual = cognitive overhead, intellectual effort.* esfuerzo inútil = wasted energy.* esfuerzo mental = cognitive overhead, mental effort.* esfuerzo sobrehumano = Herculean effort, Herculanian effort.* exigir esfuerzo = take + effort.* frustrar el esfuerzo = frustrate + effort.* ganar a Alguien sin apenas hacer ningún esfuerzo = beat + Nombre + hands down, win + hands down.* hacer Algo con mucho esfuerzo = plod (along/through).* hacer el esfuerzo necesario = pull + Posesivo + (own) weight.* hacer el último esfuerzo = go + the last mile, go + the extra mile.* hacer grandes esfuerzos por = take + (great) pains to.* hacer un esfuerzo = make + effort.* hacer un gran esfuerzo = go out of + Posesivo + way to + Infinitivo.* invertir esfuerzo intelectual en = invest + Posesivo + thoughts in.* justificar el esfuerzo = justify + the effort.* llevar tiempo y esfuerzo = take + time and effort.* merecer la pena el esfuerzo = repay + effort.* mucho esfuerzo = hard work.* necesitar esfuerzo = take + effort.* no concentrar el esfuerzo = spread + Nombre + thinly.* poner esfuerzo = give + effort.* propulsado con el esfuerzo físico humano = human-powered.* realizar esfuerzo = exert + effort.* realizar un esfuerzo = put forth + effort, make + effort.* realizar un esfuerzo común = make + a concerted effort.* redirigir el esfuerzo = refocus + effort.* redirigir un esfuerzo = divert + impetus.* redoblar esfuerzos = redouble + efforts.* reducir el esfuerzo = reduce + effort.* reorientar el esfuerzo = refocus + effort.* sin esfuerzo = effortless, effortlessly.* sin esfuerzo alguno = effortlessly.* sin ningún esfuerzo = effortlessly.* sin ningún esfuerzo mental = thought-free.* tener hambre después del esfuerzo = work up + an appetite.* tener sed después del esfuerzo = work up + a thirst.* tirar dinero y esfuerzo por la borda = be money and effort down the drain.* trabajo y esfuerzo = toil and trouble.* unir esfuerzos = join + hands.* vehículo propulsado por el esfuerzo físico humano = human-powered vehicle.* * *1 (de una persona) effortpor lo menos hizo el esfuerzo de ser amable at least he made an effort o tried to be friendlyhay que hacer un esfuerzo de imaginación you have to use your imaginationme costó muchos esfuerzos convencerlo it took a lot of effort to persuade him, I had a lot of trouble persuading himconseguía todo lo que quería sin esfuerzo she got everything she wanted quite effortlessly o without any effort2 ( Fís) effort* * *
Del verbo esforzar: ( conjugate esforzar)
esfuerzo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
Multiple Entries:
esforzar
esfuerzo
esforzar ( conjugate esforzar) verbo transitivo ‹voz/vista› to strain
esforzarse verbo pronominal:
tienes que esfuerzote más you'll have to work harder;
esfuerzose por o en hacer algo to strive to do sth
esfuerzo sustantivo masculino
effort;
hizo el esfuerzo de ser amable he made an effort o tried to be friendly
esforzar vtr (la vista, un músculo) to strain
esfuerzo sustantivo masculino effort
hacer un esfuerzo, to make an effort
♦ Locuciones: sin esfuerzo, effortlessly
' esfuerzo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
conquista
- considerable
- cuajar
- desesperada
- desesperado
- difícil
- economía
- emplear
- entregarse
- facilidad
- gratificar
- hacer
- inversión
- invertir
- lucir
- lucha
- mérito
- molestarse
- molestia
- mucha
- mucho
- obra
- paliza
- para
- penosa
- penoso
- premiar
- premio
- producto
- renovar
- rentable
- rota
- roto
- sprint
- sudor
- titánica
- titánico
- trabajo
- tute
- baldío
- común
- conjunto
- consagrar
- costar
- demasiado
- desplegar
- empeño
- estéril
- hazaña
- intenso
English:
all-out
- challenging
- concerted
- conscious
- effort
- effortless
- endeavor
- endeavour
- exert
- exertion
- extraordinary
- hard-won
- heave
- incessant
- last-ditch
- level
- obstinate
- out
- puff
- push
- shatter
- spurt
- strain
- strenuous
- successful
- sustain
- swing
- trouble
- try
- unsuccessful
- vain
- waste
- work
- worth
* * *esfuerzo nm[físico, intelectual] effort;no hagas ningún esfuerzo, que el médico ha recomendado reposo don't exert yourself, the doctor has recommended rest;hacer esfuerzos, hacer un esfuerzo to make an effort, to try hard;estoy haciendo esfuerzos por no llorar I'm trying hard not to cry;hizo un esfuerzo por agradar he made an effort to be pleasant;haz un último esfuerzo, ya verás como ahora lo consigues make one last attempt, you'll do it this time!;sin esfuerzo effortlessly* * *m effort;hacer un esfuerzo make an effort;sin esfuerzo effortlessly* * *esfuerzo nm1) : effort2) ánimo, vigor: spirit, vigor3)sin esfuerzo : effortlessly* * *esfuerzo n effort -
30 lleno
adj.1 full, filled, replete.2 full, full up.3 full, crowded.4 fraught, filled.m.fullness, full house.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: llenar.* * *► adjetivo1 full (de, of)2 (cubierto) covered (de, with)1 TEATRO full house\de lleno smack, rightlleno,-a hasta el borde brimful————————1 TEATRO full house* * *(f. - llena)adj.full, filled- de lleno* * *1. ADJ1) (=completo) [plato, vaso] full; [teatro, tren] full¡lleno, por favor! — [en una gasolinera] fill her up, please!
2)lleno de —
a) [espacio] full of; [superficie] covered inb) [complejos, problemas] full of; [odio, esperanza] filled withuna mirada llena de odio — a hateful look, a look full of hate
3)acertaste de lleno con ese comentario — you've hit the nail on the head (with that remark), that remark was spot on
4) (=saciado) full, full up *5) (=regordete) plump, chubby6) (Astron) [luna] full2. SM1) (=aforo completo) [gen] sellout; (Cine, Teat) full houseayer hubo lleno en el concierto — there was a full house for the concert yesterday, yesterday's concert was a sellout
el espectáculo sigue representándose con llenos absolutos — the show continues to play to packed houses
lleno absoluto, lleno hasta la bandera, lleno total — (Cine, Teat) packed house; (Dep) capacity crowd
2) (Astron) full moon* * *I- na adjetivo1)a) <estadio/autobús/copa> fullb) ( cubierto)lleno de algo — <de granos/manchas/polvo> covered in something
c) ( después de comer) full (up) (colloq)2) ( regordete) plump3)IIdedicarse de lleno a algo — to dedicate oneself fully o entirely to something
masculino sellout* * *= laden, whole, saturated, full [fuller -comp., fullest -sup.], packed full.Ex. When you arrive at the check-out desk you have a laden trolley and many more items than on your shopping list.Ex. One of them will take instructions and data from a whole roomful of girls armed with simple keyboard punches.Ex. Place a drop of a saturated solution of sugar in water on the paper and dab up the excess liquid with cotton wool.Ex. Since recall goes up as precision goes down, it is clearly not possible to achieve in general a system which gives full recall at the same time as full precision.Ex. The days will be packed full, without any filler and without a moment wasted.----* cabeza llena de pájaros = head in the clouds.* cafetera llena de café = pot of coffee.* camino lleno de baches = bumpy road.* dar de lleno = hit + home.* decir con la boca llena = say in + full confidence.* dedicarse de lleno a = get + Posesivo + teeth into.* el camino hacia + Nombre + está lleno de + Nombre = the road (to/towards) + Nombre + is paved with + Nombre.* enfrascar a Alguien de lleno en lo más difícil = throw in + at the deep end.* entrar de lleno = plunge into.* entrar de lleno en = get + stuck into, get + stuck into.* estar lleno de problemas = bristle with + problems.* habitación llena de = roomful.* hablar con la boca llena = speak with + Posesivo + mouth full, talk with + Posesivo + mouth full.* llena de argot = slangy.* llena de depresiones = pitted.* lleno al máximo = packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* lleno a reventar = bursting, bursting at the seams, packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* lleno a tope = packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* lleno completo = full house.* lleno de = fraught with, replete with, full of, bursting with, strewn with, plagued with, teeming with, studded with, brimful (of/with), riddled with, jam-packed (with), filled to capacity, flush with, laden with.* lleno de acción = actionful [action-full], action-packed.* lleno de aciertos = crowned with + success.* lleno de acontecimientos = eventful, event-filled.* lleno de actividades = event-filled.* lleno de angustia = angst-ridden.* lleno de baches = bumpy.* lleno de cardenales = black and blue.* lleno de chismes = gossipy.* lleno de clichés = cliche-ridden.* lleno de delincuentes = crime-ridden.* lleno de disgresiones = meandering.* lleno de divagaciones = meandering.* lleno de dudas = doubtful.* lleno de energía = energetic, feisty [feistier -comp., feistiest -sup.], full of beans.* lleno de entusiasmo = enthusiastic.* lleno de errores = buggy [buggier -comp., buggiest -sup.].* lleno de espinas = bony [bonier -comp., boniest -sup.].* lleno de estrellas = starry.* lleno de eventos = event-filled.* lleno de éxitos = crowned with + success.* lleno de famosos = celebrity-studded.* lleno de gracia = graceful.* lleno de hierbajos = weedy [weedier -comp., weediest -sup.].* lleno de huesos = bony [bonier -comp., boniest -sup.].* lleno de ilusiones = stardust in + Posesivo + eyes.* lleno de información = populated.* lleno de interés = solicitously.* lleno de matojos = weedy [weedier -comp., weediest -sup.].* lleno de nudos = gnarly [gnarlier -comp., gnarliest -sup.].* lleno de odio = hateful.* lleno de polilla = mothy [mothier -comp., mothiest -sup.].* lleno de prejuicios = prejudiced.* lleno de problemas = plagued with problems, problem-ridden.* lleno de remordimiento = remorseful.* lleno de retos = challenging.* lleno de sabor = flavourful [flavorful, -USA], full-flavoured [full-flavored, -USA].* lleno de sandeces = rubbishy.* lleno de significado = purposeful.* lleno de vida = vibrant, feisty [feistier -comp., feistiest -sup.], perky [perkier -comp., perkiest -sup.], spry [spryer comp., spryest -sup.], sprightly [sprightlier -comp., sprightliest -sup.], spirited, teeming with life, vivacious, ebullient, saucy [saucier -comp., sauciest -sup.].* lleno de vitalidad = full of beans.* lleno hasta el borde = full to the brim.* lleno hasta la bandera = packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* lleno hasta los topes = bursting, bursting at the seams, packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* lleno total = full house.* luna llena = full moon.* meter a Alguien de lleno en lo más difícil = throw in + at the deep end.* meterse de lleno en = get + Posesivo + teeth into.* meterse de lleno en lo más difícil = plunge in at + the deep end.* meterse de lleno en lo más difícil = swim in + the deep end, jump in at + the deep end.* palabra llena de contenido = substantive word.* participar de lleno en = become + a stakeholder in.* rebosante de energía y lleno de entusiasmo = all bright-eyed and bushy-tailed.* repartir a manos llenas = dish out.* tetera llena de té = pot of tea.* un saco lleno de = a sackful of.* * *I- na adjetivo1)a) <estadio/autobús/copa> fullb) ( cubierto)lleno de algo — <de granos/manchas/polvo> covered in something
c) ( después de comer) full (up) (colloq)2) ( regordete) plump3)IIdedicarse de lleno a algo — to dedicate oneself fully o entirely to something
masculino sellout* * *= laden, whole, saturated, full [fuller -comp., fullest -sup.], packed full.Ex: When you arrive at the check-out desk you have a laden trolley and many more items than on your shopping list.
Ex: One of them will take instructions and data from a whole roomful of girls armed with simple keyboard punches.Ex: Place a drop of a saturated solution of sugar in water on the paper and dab up the excess liquid with cotton wool.Ex: Since recall goes up as precision goes down, it is clearly not possible to achieve in general a system which gives full recall at the same time as full precision.Ex: The days will be packed full, without any filler and without a moment wasted.* cabeza llena de pájaros = head in the clouds.* cafetera llena de café = pot of coffee.* camino lleno de baches = bumpy road.* dar de lleno = hit + home.* decir con la boca llena = say in + full confidence.* dedicarse de lleno a = get + Posesivo + teeth into.* el camino hacia + Nombre + está lleno de + Nombre = the road (to/towards) + Nombre + is paved with + Nombre.* enfrascar a Alguien de lleno en lo más difícil = throw in + at the deep end.* entrar de lleno = plunge into.* entrar de lleno en = get + stuck into, get + stuck into.* estar lleno de problemas = bristle with + problems.* habitación llena de = roomful.* hablar con la boca llena = speak with + Posesivo + mouth full, talk with + Posesivo + mouth full.* llena de argot = slangy.* llena de depresiones = pitted.* lleno al máximo = packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* lleno a reventar = bursting, bursting at the seams, packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* lleno a tope = packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* lleno completo = full house.* lleno de = fraught with, replete with, full of, bursting with, strewn with, plagued with, teeming with, studded with, brimful (of/with), riddled with, jam-packed (with), filled to capacity, flush with, laden with.* lleno de acción = actionful [action-full], action-packed.* lleno de aciertos = crowned with + success.* lleno de acontecimientos = eventful, event-filled.* lleno de actividades = event-filled.* lleno de angustia = angst-ridden.* lleno de baches = bumpy.* lleno de cardenales = black and blue.* lleno de chismes = gossipy.* lleno de clichés = cliche-ridden.* lleno de delincuentes = crime-ridden.* lleno de disgresiones = meandering.* lleno de divagaciones = meandering.* lleno de dudas = doubtful.* lleno de energía = energetic, feisty [feistier -comp., feistiest -sup.], full of beans.* lleno de entusiasmo = enthusiastic.* lleno de errores = buggy [buggier -comp., buggiest -sup.].* lleno de espinas = bony [bonier -comp., boniest -sup.].* lleno de estrellas = starry.* lleno de eventos = event-filled.* lleno de éxitos = crowned with + success.* lleno de famosos = celebrity-studded.* lleno de gracia = graceful.* lleno de hierbajos = weedy [weedier -comp., weediest -sup.].* lleno de huesos = bony [bonier -comp., boniest -sup.].* lleno de ilusiones = stardust in + Posesivo + eyes.* lleno de información = populated.* lleno de interés = solicitously.* lleno de matojos = weedy [weedier -comp., weediest -sup.].* lleno de nudos = gnarly [gnarlier -comp., gnarliest -sup.].* lleno de odio = hateful.* lleno de polilla = mothy [mothier -comp., mothiest -sup.].* lleno de prejuicios = prejudiced.* lleno de problemas = plagued with problems, problem-ridden.* lleno de remordimiento = remorseful.* lleno de retos = challenging.* lleno de sabor = flavourful [flavorful, -USA], full-flavoured [full-flavored, -USA].* lleno de sandeces = rubbishy.* lleno de significado = purposeful.* lleno de vida = vibrant, feisty [feistier -comp., feistiest -sup.], perky [perkier -comp., perkiest -sup.], spry [spryer comp., spryest -sup.], sprightly [sprightlier -comp., sprightliest -sup.], spirited, teeming with life, vivacious, ebullient, saucy [saucier -comp., sauciest -sup.].* lleno de vitalidad = full of beans.* lleno hasta el borde = full to the brim.* lleno hasta la bandera = packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* lleno hasta los topes = bursting, bursting at the seams, packed to capacity, packed to the rafters.* lleno total = full house.* luna llena = full moon.* meter a Alguien de lleno en lo más difícil = throw in + at the deep end.* meterse de lleno en = get + Posesivo + teeth into.* meterse de lleno en lo más difícil = plunge in at + the deep end.* meterse de lleno en lo más difícil = swim in + the deep end, jump in at + the deep end.* palabra llena de contenido = substantive word.* participar de lleno en = become + a stakeholder in.* rebosante de energía y lleno de entusiasmo = all bright-eyed and bushy-tailed.* repartir a manos llenas = dish out.* tetera llena de té = pot of tea.* un saco lleno de = a sackful of.* * *A1 ‹teatro/estadio/autobús› full; ‹copa/tanque› fullsírveme una taza bien llena pour me a nice full cupel teatro estaba lleno de bote en bote or hasta los topes the theater was (jam) packed o was full to burstingno hables con la boca llena don't speak with your mouth fulllleno DE algo full OF sthlo dijo con los ojos llenos de lágrimas he said it with his eyes full of tearsle gusta tener la casa llena de gente she loves having a houseful of peopleuna mirada llena de rencor a look full of resentment, a resentful look2 (cubierto) lleno DE algo covered IN sthesta falda está llena de manchas this skirt is covered in o with stainstengo la cara llena de granos my face is covered in o with spots3 (de comida) full, full up ( colloq)no gracias, estoy lleno no thanks, I'm full (up)B (expresando abundancia) lleno DE algo full OF sthes una persona llena de complejos he's full of complexesC (regordete) plumpes de cara llena she has a full faceestá algo llenita she has a full figure ( euph), she's a bit on the plump sideDEde lleno fullyse dedicó de lleno a su carrera she dedicated herself fully o entirely to her careerel sol le daba de lleno en la cara the sun was full on his face o was shining directly on his faceselloutse espera un lleno total they're expecting a selloutse registraron llenos totales or completos noche tras noche the show played to capacity audiences o was sold out night after night* * *
Del verbo llenar: ( conjugate llenar)
lleno es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
llenó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
llenar
lleno
llenó
llenar ( conjugate llenar) verbo transitivo
1
‹ tanque› to fill (up);
‹ maleta› to fill, pack;
lleno algo de/con algo to fill sth with sth
2a) ( cubrir) lleno algo de algo to cover sth with sth
3 ( colmar) ‹ persona›:
nos llenó de atenciones he made a real fuss of us
4 ( hacer sentirse realizado) ‹ persona›:
verbo intransitivo [ comida] to be filling
llenarse verbo pronominal
1
◊ el teatro solo se llenó a la mitad the theater only filled to half capacity o was only half full;
llenose de algo to fill with sth
2 ‹bolsillo/boca› to fill;
llenose algo de algo to fill sth with sth
3 ( colmarse):
se llenoon de deudas they got heavily into debt
4 [ persona] ( de comida):
me llené (colloq) I'm full (up) (colloq)
lleno 1◊ -na adjetivo
1
lleno de algo full of sth
2
el sol nos daba de lleno the sun was shining down on us
lleno 2 sustantivo masculino
sellout
llenar
I verbo transitivo
1 to fill: me llena de vergüenza/alegría, it fills me with shame/happiness
2 (una superficie) llené la pared de fotografías, I covered the wall with photos
3 (una comida, actividad, etc) to satisfy
II verbo intransitivo to be filling: la paella llena mucho, paella is very filling
lleno,-a
I adjetivo
1 (colmado) full (up)
luna llena, full moon
2 (superficie) covered: está llena de manchas, it's covered with stains
3 (gordito) plump
II m (en espectáculos) full house
♦ Locuciones: figurado de lleno, fully: se equivocó de lleno, he went fully wrong
' lleno' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
auspiciar
- cabeza
- cargada
- cargado
- completa
- completo
- destilar
- expositor
- expositora
- franchuta
- franchute
- hervir
- llena
- propaganda
- sugestiva
- sugestivo
- telaraña
- tope
- borde
- cháchara
- chisme
- dar
- desconcierto
- desnivel
- energía
- espanto
- estrellado
- grasa
- llenar
- peripecia
- poder
- recoveco
- rencor
- roncha
- roña
- satisfecho
- vida
English:
action-packed
- alive
- bean
- bony
- bouncy
- brim
- bristle with
- bumpy
- capacity
- chock-a-block
- chock-full
- colourful
- cram
- crowded
- dynamic
- eventful
- fill
- full
- gulley
- gully
- half-full
- jam-packed
- life
- lumpy
- overgrown
- remorseful
- replete
- roomful
- scabby
- scummy
- sell-out
- smoky
- squarely
- steamy
- thick
- truckload
- well-intentioned
- action
- adore
- anxious
- beat
- blotchy
- bright
- bubbly
- chatty
- colorful
- deep
- delight
- dudgeon
- energetic
* * *lleno, -a♦ adj1. [recipiente, habitación] full (de of); [suelo, mesa, pared] covered (de in o with);lleno, por favor [en gasolinera] fill her up, please;el estadio estaba lleno hasta los topes o [m5] hasta la bandera the stadium was packed to the rafters;estaba lleno de tristeza I was full of sadness;su discurso estaba lleno de promesas her speech was full of promises2. [regordete] plump3. [satisfecho] full (up);no quiero postre, gracias, estoy lleno I don't want a dessert, thanks, I'm full (up)4. [luna] fullestoy lleno de esta computadora I'm fed up o I've had it up to here with this computer;me tiene llena I've had it with him;muy Fam♦ nm[en teatro, estadio] full house;se espera un lleno total a full house is expected♦ de lleno loc advle dio de lleno en la cara it hit him full in the face;* * *estar lleno fam be fullII m TEA full house;hubo un lleno total it was a complete selloutIII adv:de lleno fully;meterse de lleno en algo put all one’s energy into sth* * *lleno, -na adj1) : full, filled2)de lleno : completely, fully3)estar lleno de sí mismo : to be full of oneselflleno nm2) : full house, sellout* * *lleno adj1. (en general) full2. (superficie) covered3. (de comida) full up -
31 пропадать
vi; св - пропа́стьпо сообще́ниям печа́ти пропа́ло ещё не́сколько челове́к — a few more people are reported to be missing
у меня́ пропа́л зо́нтик — I've lost my umbrella
2) исчезать to disappear, быстро, неожиданно to vanishэ́ти докуме́нты пропа́ли — these documents/papers have disappeared/vanished, these documents/papers are gone
куда́ вы пропа́ли? — where did you disappear/vanish to?
где вы пропада́ли це́лую неде́лю? — where have you been all/this week?
3) погибать to be lost/gone, to be done for; о растениях и т. п. to die, to perish; пойти прахом to be wasted, to go to waste, to go down the drain collпропа́ли на́ши де́нежки — our money is as good as gone/lost
мы пропа́ли! — we're done for!
тепе́рь он пропа́л — he's a goner now coll
и́з-за за́морозков посе́вы пропа́ли — the crops were killed by the frosts
все на́ши уси́лия пропа́ли — all our efforts were wasted, all our efforts came to naught
•- с ним не пропадёшь! -
32 desperdicio
m.waste.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: desperdiciar.* * *1 waste\no tener desperdicio figurado to be good from start to finish* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=derroche) [de tiempo] waste; [de dinero] waste, squanderingel muchacho no tiene desperdicio — iró there's very little to be said in his favour
2) pl desperdicios [de comida] scraps; (Bio, Téc) waste products* * *a) (de comida, papel) wasteno tener desperdicio: este carne no tiene desperdicio there's no waste on this meat; el elepé no tiene desperdicio the LP doesn't have a single bad track on it; nada tiene desperdicio — nothing goes to waste o is wasted
b) desperdicios masculino plural ( residuos) scraps (pl)* * *= wastage, wastefulness.Ex. The Islamic Foundation of Science, Technology and Development has been established to prevent duplication and wastage of resources in Muslim countries.Ex. Librarians were concerned about the wastefulness of duplicating an already existing network of libraries which nominally, at least, aimed to provide a general information service to the public.----* desperdicio de dinero = money waster.* desperdicio de espacio = space waster.* desperdicio de tiempo = time waster.* desperdicios = waste.* * *a) (de comida, papel) wasteno tener desperdicio: este carne no tiene desperdicio there's no waste on this meat; el elepé no tiene desperdicio the LP doesn't have a single bad track on it; nada tiene desperdicio — nothing goes to waste o is wasted
b) desperdicios masculino plural ( residuos) scraps (pl)* * *= wastage, wastefulness.Ex: The Islamic Foundation of Science, Technology and Development has been established to prevent duplication and wastage of resources in Muslim countries.
Ex: Librarians were concerned about the wastefulness of duplicating an already existing network of libraries which nominally, at least, aimed to provide a general information service to the public.* desperdicio de dinero = money waster.* desperdicio de espacio = space waster.* desperdicio de tiempo = time waster.* desperdicios = waste.* * *1 (de comida, papel) wastees un desperdicio tirar esta comida it's a waste to throw this food outno tener desperdicio: esta carne no tiene desperdicio there's no waste on this piece of meatel elepé no tiene desperdicio the LP doesn't have a single bad track on iten esta casa nada tiene desperdicio nothing goes to waste o is wasted in this houseno tiene desperdicio (sabe hacer de todo) he can turn his hand to anything; (es muy buen mozo) he's very good-looking* * *
Del verbo desperdiciar: ( conjugate desperdiciar)
desperdicio es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
desperdició es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
desperdiciar
desperdicio
desperdició
desperdiciar ( conjugate desperdiciar) verbo transitivo ‹comida/papel/tela› to waste;
‹ oportunidad› to miss, waste
desperdicio sustantivo masculino
b)
desperdiciar verbo transitivo
1 (malgastar) to waste
2 (no aprovechar) to throw away: no puedes desperdiciar la ocasión, you can't miss this opportunity
desperdicio sustantivo masculino
1 (desaprovechamiento, gasto inútil) waste
desperdicio de tiempo, waste of time 2 desperdicios, (basura) rubbish sing, (desechos) scraps, leftovers
♦ Locuciones: no tener desperdicio, (ser de provecho) to be excellent
irón (no poder ser peor) el sombrero que llevaba no tenía desperdicio, her hat was a real beauty
' desperdicio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
granza
- pérdida
English:
wastage
- waste
* * *desperdicio nm1. [acción] waste;¡qué desperdicio de comida! what a waste of food!;esto es un desperdicio de tiempo y de dinero this is a waste of time and money;no tener desperdicio: este libro no tiene desperdicio this book is excellent from start to finish;el cerdo no tiene desperdicio no part of the pig goes to waste;sus declaraciones no tienen desperdicio what he says is always worth listening to;¡vaya cuerpo! este chico no tiene desperdicio what a body! that guy is a real hunk;Irónicotus vecinos no tienen desperdicio, además de ser ruidosos no limpian la escalera your neighbours don't go in for half measures, not only are they noisy, but they don't clean the stairs* * *m waste;desperdicios pl waste sg ;no tener desperdicio be worthwhile* * *desperdicio nm1) : waste2) desperdicios nmplresiduos: refuse, scraps, rubbish* * *desperdicio n waste -
33 perderse
1 (extraviarse - persona) to get lost; (- animal) to go missing2 (confundirse) to get confused, get mixed up3 (desaparecer) to disappear, take off■ en cuanto ve problemas, se pierde as soon as there's a problem, he disappears4 (dejar escapar) to miss■ ¡no te lo pierdas! don't miss it!* * *1) to get lost2) miss* * *VPR1) [persona] to get losttenía miedo de perderme — I was afraid of getting lost o losing my way
¡piérdete! — * get lost! *
2) [objeto]¿qué se les ha perdido en Alemania? — what business have they in Germany?
3) [+ programa, fiesta] to miss¡no te lo pierdas! — don't miss it!
4) (=desaparecer) to disappear5) (=desperdiciarse) to be wasted, go to waste6) (=arruinarse) [persona] to lose one's way; [cosecha] to be ruined, get spoiledse perdió por el juego — gambling was his ruin o undoing
7)• perderse por algo/algn — to be mad about sth/sb
perderse por hacer algo — to be dying to do sth, long to do sth
8) LAm (=prostituirse) to go on the streets* * *(v.) = go astray, get + lost, lose + Posesivo + way, go + missing, miss out on, slip through + the cracks, get out of + Posesivo + depth, wander off + route, disorient, disorientate, wander off + track, lose + Posesivo + bearingsEx. If you have a different answer check to see where you went astray.Ex. Like Theseus in the Labyrinth we need to be able to follow well trodden pathways through hypermedia materials and re-track our journey along an imaginary thread when we get lost.Ex. They had lost their way; most had completely lost sight of the founders' vision, and the few who could still see it had lost their faith in its potential for fulfillment.Ex. This article describes the consequences of a burglary of a during which the desktop system, computer, image setter, and a FAX machine went missing.Ex. The author regrets the struggle which Greco-Roman studies have to survive in the USA arguing that US students miss out on understanding the origins of much of their culture and government.Ex. The author discusses the factors which have led to early adolescent services slipping through the cracks.Ex. It sounds like it could be quite easy for you to get out of your depth with this problem.Ex. If one with route knowledge wanders off the route, it would be very difficult for them to backtrack to the route of their own.Ex. The author illustrates a method of organising the hypertext files so as to prevent the user from becoming disoriented in the system.Ex. Being disorientated or lost is one of the fundamental difficulties which users experience when trying to navigate within hypertext systems.Ex. You may find that it is easy to find ourself wandering off track, following something that really interests you, and ultimately not answering the question.Ex. Around and around she went, becoming disoriented and losing her bearings, buffeted to and fro by the awesome power of Mother Nature.* * *(v.) = go astray, get + lost, lose + Posesivo + way, go + missing, miss out on, slip through + the cracks, get out of + Posesivo + depth, wander off + route, disorient, disorientate, wander off + track, lose + Posesivo + bearingsEx: If you have a different answer check to see where you went astray.
Ex: Like Theseus in the Labyrinth we need to be able to follow well trodden pathways through hypermedia materials and re-track our journey along an imaginary thread when we get lost.Ex: They had lost their way; most had completely lost sight of the founders' vision, and the few who could still see it had lost their faith in its potential for fulfillment.Ex: This article describes the consequences of a burglary of a during which the desktop system, computer, image setter, and a FAX machine went missing.Ex: The author regrets the struggle which Greco-Roman studies have to survive in the USA arguing that US students miss out on understanding the origins of much of their culture and government.Ex: The author discusses the factors which have led to early adolescent services slipping through the cracks.Ex: It sounds like it could be quite easy for you to get out of your depth with this problem.Ex: If one with route knowledge wanders off the route, it would be very difficult for them to backtrack to the route of their own.Ex: The author illustrates a method of organising the hypertext files so as to prevent the user from becoming disoriented in the system.Ex: Being disorientated or lost is one of the fundamental difficulties which users experience when trying to navigate within hypertext systems.Ex: You may find that it is easy to find ourself wandering off track, following something that really interests you, and ultimately not answering the question.Ex: Around and around she went, becoming disoriented and losing her bearings, buffeted to and fro by the awesome power of Mother Nature.* * *
■perderse verbo reflexivo
1 (extraviarse) to get lost: es fácil perderse en el metro, it's easy to get lost on the underground
2 (desaparecer) to disappear
perderse entre la multitud, to disappear into the crowd
3 (pervertirse) to go to rack and ruin
' perderse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
despistarse
- perder
- vista
English:
astray
- lose
- lost
- miss out
- way
- fail
- lapse
- miss
- recede
- stray
* * *vpr1. [extraviarse] to get lost;me he perdido I'm lost;se han perdido las tijeras the scissors have disappeared;se me ha perdido el reloj I've lost my watch;Figa mí no se me ha perdido nada por allí I've no desire to go there2. [desaparecer] to disappear;se perdió entre el gentío she disappeared amongst the crowd;Fam¡piérdete! get lost!3. [distraerse, no seguir el hilo]me he perdido, ¿podría repetir? I'm lost, would you mind repeating what you just said?;cuando empiezan a hablar de toros yo me pierdo when they start talking about bullfighting, I get completely lost;uno se pierde entre tantas siglas de partidos políticos all these acronyms for the different political parties are so confusing;explícamelo otra vez, que me he perdido explain it to me again, you lost me¡no te lo pierdas! don't miss it!;me he perdido el principio I missed the beginning;no te has perdido gran cosa you didn't miss much5. [desperdiciarse] to be wasted6. [por los vicios, las malas compañías] to be beyond salvation* * *v/r get lost;no se te ha perdido nada aquí fig there’s nothing here for you* * *vrextraviarse: to get lost, to stray* * *perderse vb1. (extraviarse) to get lost¡piérdete! get lost!2. (concierto, película, etc) to miss¡no te lo pierdas! don't miss it! -
34 пропадать
пропасть1. ( теряться) be missing; (о вещах тж.) be lost2. ( исчезать) disappear, vanish; ( о чувствах) die, pass3. ( погибать) perish, dieя пропал! — I am lost!, I am done for!, I've had it!, it is all over with me!
4. ( проходить бесполезно) be wastedпропадать даром — go* to waste
весь день пропал у меня — the whole day has been wasted, I've wasted the whole day
♢
где вы пропадали? — where (on earth) have you been?пиши пропало разг. — it is as good as lost
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35 perdere
1. v/t losetreno, occasione missperdere tempo waste timeperdere di vista lose sight offig lose touch with2. v/i losedi rubinetto, tubo leaka perdere disposable* * *perdere v.tr.1 to lose*: ho perso le chiavi, I lost my keys; perdere il posto di lavoro, to lose one's job; ha perso i genitori da piccola, she lost her parents when she was a child; ha perso un braccio in guerra, he lost one arm in the war; gli alberi stanno perdendo le foglie, the trees are losing their leaves; ha perso una forte somma a poker, he lost a large sum at poker; la nostra squadra ha perso l'incontro per 3 a 2, our team lost the game 3-2; perdere la memoria, la voce, to lose one's memory, one's voice; perdere i capelli, to lose one's hair; perdere la ragione, la testa, to lose one's reason, one's head; perdere colore, profumo, sapore, to lose (one's) colour, perfume, flavour; perdere la strada, to lose one's way; perdere terreno, to lose ground (anche fig.); perdere la testa, (fig.) to lose one's head // perdere una causa, to lose a lawsuit // perdere un'abitudine, to lose (o to get out of) a habit: fare perdere un'abitudine a qlcu., to break s.o. of a habit // perdere l'anno, (fam.) to spend two years in the same class // perdere la bussola, la tramontana, to lose one's bearings // perdere conoscenza, to faint // perdere colpi, ( di motore) to misfire; non è più attivo come una volta, comincia a perdere colpi, (fig.) he's not as active as he used to be, he's beginning to slow down // perdere ogni speranza, to lose all hope // perdere le staffe, to fly off the handle // non aver più niente da perdere, to have nothing (left) to lose // chi perde ha sempre torto, (prov.) the loser is always wrong // perdere tempo a chi più sa più spiace, (prov.) wasting time is torture to a wise man2 ( mancare) to miss: perdere il treno, un'occasione, to miss the train, an opportunity; non ho perso una parola di quello che ha detto, I didn't miss a word of what he said3 ( sprecare) to waste: non perdere tempo in sciocchezze, don't waste your time with trifles; ho perso tutta la mattina in municipio, I've wasted the whole morning at the town hall // non perde tempo, he doesn't let the grass grow under his feet5 ( lasciar uscire) to leak, to lose*: quel tubo perde olio, that pipe is leaking oil; la ferita perde ancora sangue, the wound is still bleeding◆ v. intr.1 to lose*: ho perduto, ma vincerò la prossima volta, I've lost, but I shall win next time; non ci perderai affatto, you won't lose (o won't be out of pocket) by it; non posso accettare, a queste condizioni ci perdo, I can't accept, on these conditions I lose (out); ci perdi a non andare, you will lose by not going2 ( far uscire del liquido) to leak: questa barca, questo secchio perde, this boat, this bucket leaks.◘ perdersi v.intr.pron.1 ( smarrirsi) to lose* oneself; to get* lost: mi sono perduto nel bosco, I got lost (o I lost my way) in the wood: perdere in congetture, to be lost in conjecture; perdere nella folla, to vanish (o to disappear) in the crowd; perdere nei propri pensieri, to be rapt (o lost) in thought // è inutile spiegarmi queste cose, mi ci perdo, it's no use explaining these things to me, I can't make head or tail of them // perdere d'animo, to lose heart // perdere dietro a uno, to throw oneself away on s.o. // perdere in sciocchezze, to waste one's time with trifles2 ( svanire) to fade (away): la figura di un uomo che si perde nell'ombra, the figure of a man melting into the darkness; perdere nell'aria, to fade away into the air // il fiume si perde nel Garda, the river flows into Lake Garda3 ( sparire) to disappear: un'usanza che si perde, a custom that is disappearing (o falling into disuse)5 (di un pacco, una lettera, andare smarrito) to be mislaid◆ v.rifl.rec.: perdere di vista, to lose sight of each other (one another).* * *1. ['pɛrdere]vb irreg vt1) (gen) to lose, (abitudine) to get out ofperdere la speranza/l'appetito/la vista — to lose hope/one's appetite/one's sight
perdere i capelli — to lose one's hair, go bald
gli alberi perdono le foglie — the trees are losing o shedding their leaves
lascia perdere! — (non insistere) forget it!, never mind!
lascialo perdere! — (non ascoltarlo) don't listen to him!
2) (lasciar sfuggire: treno, autobus) to missè un'occasione da non perdere — it's a wonderful opportunity, (affare) it's a great bargain
3) (sprecare: tempo, denaro) to waste4) (lasciar uscire: sangue) to loseil rubinetto perde — (acqua) the tap is leaking
5)hanno alzato i prezzi per non perderci — they put up their prices so as not to make a loss2. viperdere di; (diminuire) perdere di autorità/importanza — to lose authority/importance
3. vip (perdersi)1) (smarrirsi) to lose one's way, get lostperdersi dietro a qn — to waste one's time with o on sb
2) (scomparire: oggetto) to disappear, vanish, (suono) to fade away3)perdersi di vista — to lose sight of each other, fig to lose touch* * *['pɛrdere] 1.verbo transitivo1) to lose* [denaro, amico, lavoro, vita, voce, capelli, peso, memoria, concentrazione]; to shed* [ foglie]perdere sangue — to lose blood, to bleed
le azioni hanno perso il 9% — the shares have dropped 9%
perdere la speranza — to lose o give up hope
2) (mancare) to miss [treno, aereo, occasione]3) scol.perdere l'anno — = to have to repeat a year (in the same class)
4) (avere una perdita) [recipiente, rubinetto] to leak5) (non vincere) to lose* [elezioni, battaglia, processo]saper, non saper perdere — to be a good, bad loser
6) (sprecare) to waste, to lose* [giornata, mese]non c'è tempo da perdere — there's no time for delay o to waste
7) (di abiti)2.1) to lose*2) (diminuire)3) a perdere3.vuoto a perdere — one-way o nonreturnable bottle
verbo pronominale perdersi1) (smarrirsi) to get* lost, to lose* one's way-rsi in chiacchiere, in dettagli — to get bogged down in chatter, in details
3) (sparire) [urlo, richiamo] to be* lost-rsi qcs. — to miss sth.
••lasciare perdere — to give up [ attività]; to drop, to forget [ progetto]
lasciamo perdere — (let's) forget (about) it, let's call the whole thing off
lascialo perdere! — leave him alone o to it!
* * *perdere/'pεrdere/ [68]1 to lose* [denaro, amico, lavoro, vita, voce, capelli, peso, memoria, concentrazione]; to shed* [ foglie]; perdere sangue to lose blood, to bleed; non hai nulla da perdere you've got nothing to lose; le azioni hanno perso il 9% the shares have dropped 9%; perdere i sensi to faint; perdere la speranza to lose o give up hope2 (mancare) to miss [treno, aereo, occasione]; un film da non perdere a film not to be missed3 scol. perdere l'anno = to have to repeat a year (in the same class)4 (avere una perdita) [recipiente, rubinetto] to leak5 (non vincere) to lose* [elezioni, battaglia, processo]; saper, non saper perdere to be a good, bad loser; il Milan ha perso contro l'Inter Milan lost to Inter6 (sprecare) to waste, to lose* [giornata, mese]; perdere tempo to waste one's time; non c'è tempo da perdere there's no time for delay o to waste(aus. avere)1 to lose*; perdere alle elezioni to lose the election; ci perdo I lose out3 a perdere vuoto a perdere one-way o nonreturnable bottle; imballaggio a perdere throwaway packagingIII perdersi verbo pronominale1 (smarrirsi) to get* lost, to lose* one's way2 (confondersi) -rsi in chiacchiere, in dettagli to get bogged down in chatter, in details3 (sparire) [urlo, richiamo] to be* lost4 (essere assorto) - rsi nei propri pensieri to be lost in thoughtlasciare perdere to give up [ attività]; to drop, to forget [ progetto]; lasciamo perdere (let's) forget (about) it, let's call the whole thing off; lascia perdere! let it go! lascialo perdere! leave him alone o to it! -
36 П-596
HE ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЁЛ ДАРОМ VP subj: usu. count abstr)1. \П-596 (для кого) (more often pfv past) some event (period of time etc) produces certain results, has certain consequences, brings about certain changes etc: X не прошел (для Y-a) даром = X was not in vain (not for nothing, not for naught)X left its mark (on Y) (in limited contexts) Y hasn't wasted X X has been of some use....Долгая привычка спать на казенном диване не прошла даром... (Войнович 4)....His old habit of sleeping on the office couch had left its mark (4a)...Я понял, что годы, когда мы не виделись, не прошли для моего друга даром, он уже вполне овладел новым, передовым и единственно правильным мировоззрением... (Войнович 1). I realized that my friend had not wasted the years in which we hadn't been seeing each other. He had acquired a new, progressive world view, the only correct one... (1a)(author's usage) Ловко мы их (органы) обвели вокруг пальца, говорил Правдец своему Другу. Да, говорил Друг, это у нас не отнимешь! Тюремный опыт не пропал даром (Зиновьев 1). "We've really taken them (the secret police) for a ride," Truth-teller said to his Friend. "Yes," said Friend, "no-one can deny us that! Our prison experience has been of some use after all" (1a).(2-й (гуляющий):) Уж ты помяни мое слово, что эта гроза даром не пройдет... Либо уж убьет кого-нибудь, либо дом сгорит... (Островский 6). ( context transl) (Second Stroller.) Mark my words, this storm won't pass without doing some damage....It'll either kill someone or set a house on fire (6c).2. - кому. Also: ТАК HE ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЛО ( subj: often это or это дело, эти слова etcusu. pfv fut var. with так has fixed WOs.o. 's reprehensible action (words etc) will definitely result in unpleasant consequences or punishment for himX (это) Y-y даром не пройдёт — Y won't get away with X (it)Y will (have to) pay for X (it, this) Y will not get off scot-free X will not be without consequence (for Y) (in limited contexts) X will not be easily forgotten.«Ты лжёшь, мерзавец! - вскричал я в бешенстве, - ты лжёшь самым бесстыдным образом». Швабрин переменился в лице. «Это тебе так не пройдет», - сказал он... (Пушкин 2). "You're lying, scoundrel!" I exclaimed in a rage. "You're lying in the most shameless manner." Shvabrin changed color. "You are not going to get away with that," he said... (2a).Из слов его я заметил, что про меня и княжну уж распущены в городе разные дурные слухи: это Грушницкому даром не пройдёт (Лермонтов 1). I could tell by what he had said that diverse malicious rumours had been spread all over town about the Princess and myself: Grushnitsky will have to pay for this! (1b)Глуповцам это дело не прошло даром (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). This affair was not without consequence for the Foolovites.. (1a)(Курчаев:) Если мои подозрения оправдаются, так берегитесь! Такие вещи даром не проходят (Островский 9). (К.:) If what I suspect is true, you'd better look out. Such things are not easily forgotten (9a). -
37 не проходит даром
• НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЕЛ ДАРОМ[VP; subj: usu. count abstr]=====1. не проходит даром (для кого) [more often pfv past]⇒ some event (period of time etc) produces certain results, has certain consequences, brings about certain changes etc:- [in limited contexts] Y hasn't wasted X;- X has been of some use.♦...Долгая привычка спать на казенном диване не прошла даром... (Войнович 4)....His old habit of sleeping on the office couch had left its mark (4a)♦...Я понял, что годы, когда мы не виделись, не прошли для моего друга даром, он уже вполне овладел новым, передовым и единственно правильным мировоззрением... (Войнович 1). I realized that my friend had not wasted the years in which we hadn't been seeing each other. He had acquired a new, progressive world view, the only correct one... (1a)♦ [author's usage] Ловко мы их [органы] обвели вокруг пальца, говорил Правдец своему Другу. Да, говорил Друг, это у нас не отнимешь! Тюремный опыт не пропал даром (Зиновьев 1). "We've really taken them [the secret police] for a ride," Truth-teller said to his Friend. "Yes," said Friend, "no-one can deny us that! Our prison experience has been of some use after all" (1a).♦ [2-й (гуляющий):] Уж ты помяни мое слово, что эта гроза даром не пройдет... Либо уж убьет кого-нибудь, либо дом сгорит... (Островский 6). [context transl] [Second Stroller.] Mark my words, this storm won't pass without doing some damage....It'll either kill someone or set a house on fire (6c).2. не проходит даром кому. Also: ТАК НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЛО [subj: often это or это дело, эти слова etc; usu. pfv fut; var. with так has fixed WO]⇒ s.o.'s reprehensible action (words etc) will definitely result in unpleasant consequences or punishment for him:- Y will (have to) pay for X (it, this);- [in limited contexts] X will not be easily forgotten.♦ "Ты лжёшь, мерзавец! - вскричал я в бешенстве, - ты лжёшь самым бесстыдным образом". Швабрин переменился в лице. "Это тебе так не пройдет", - сказал он... (Пушкин 2). "You're lying, scoundrel!" I exclaimed in a rage. "You're lying in the most shameless manner." Shvabrin changed color. "You are not going to get away with that," he said... (2a).♦ Из слов его я заметил, что про меня и княжну уж распущены в городе разные дурные слухи: это Грушницкому даром не пройдёт (Лермонтов 1). I could tell by what he had said that diverse malicious rumours had been spread all over town about the Princess and myself: Grushnitsky will have to pay for this! (1b)♦...Глуповцам это дело не прошло даром (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). This affair was not without consequence for the Foolovites... (1a)♦ [Курчаев:] Если мои подозрения оправдаются, так берегитесь! Такие вещи даром не проходят (Островский 9). [К.:] If what I suspect is true, you'd better look out. Such things are not easily forgotten (9a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не проходит даром
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38 не прошел даром
• НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЕЛ ДАРОМ[VP; subj: usu. count abstr]=====1. не прошел даром (для кого) [more often pfv past]⇒ some event (period of time etc) produces certain results, has certain consequences, brings about certain changes etc:- [in limited contexts] Y hasn't wasted X;- X has been of some use.♦...Долгая привычка спать на казенном диване не прошла даром... (Войнович 4)....His old habit of sleeping on the office couch had left its mark (4a)♦...Я понял, что годы, когда мы не виделись, не прошли для моего друга даром, он уже вполне овладел новым, передовым и единственно правильным мировоззрением... (Войнович 1). I realized that my friend had not wasted the years in which we hadn't been seeing each other. He had acquired a new, progressive world view, the only correct one... (1a)♦ [author's usage] Ловко мы их [органы] обвели вокруг пальца, говорил Правдец своему Другу. Да, говорил Друг, это у нас не отнимешь! Тюремный опыт не пропал даром (Зиновьев 1). "We've really taken them [the secret police] for a ride," Truth-teller said to his Friend. "Yes," said Friend, "no-one can deny us that! Our prison experience has been of some use after all" (1a).♦ [2-й (гуляющий):] Уж ты помяни мое слово, что эта гроза даром не пройдет... Либо уж убьет кого-нибудь, либо дом сгорит... (Островский 6). [context transl] [Second Stroller.] Mark my words, this storm won't pass without doing some damage....It'll either kill someone or set a house on fire (6c).2. не прошел даром кому. Also: ТАК НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЛО [subj: often это or это дело, эти слова etc; usu. pfv fut; var. with так has fixed WO]⇒ s.o.'s reprehensible action (words etc) will definitely result in unpleasant consequences or punishment for him:- Y will (have to) pay for X (it, this);- [in limited contexts] X will not be easily forgotten.♦ "Ты лжёшь, мерзавец! - вскричал я в бешенстве, - ты лжёшь самым бесстыдным образом". Швабрин переменился в лице. "Это тебе так не пройдет", - сказал он... (Пушкин 2). "You're lying, scoundrel!" I exclaimed in a rage. "You're lying in the most shameless manner." Shvabrin changed color. "You are not going to get away with that," he said... (2a).♦ Из слов его я заметил, что про меня и княжну уж распущены в городе разные дурные слухи: это Грушницкому даром не пройдёт (Лермонтов 1). I could tell by what he had said that diverse malicious rumours had been spread all over town about the Princess and myself: Grushnitsky will have to pay for this! (1b)♦...Глуповцам это дело не прошло даром (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). This affair was not without consequence for the Foolovites... (1a)♦ [Курчаев:] Если мои подозрения оправдаются, так берегитесь! Такие вещи даром не проходят (Островский 9). [К.:] If what I suspect is true, you'd better look out. Such things are not easily forgotten (9a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не прошел даром
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39 так не проходит
• НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЕЛ ДАРОМ[VP; subj: usu. count abstr]=====1. так не проходит (для кого) [more often pfv past]⇒ some event (period of time etc) produces certain results, has certain consequences, brings about certain changes etc:- [in limited contexts] Y hasn't wasted X;- X has been of some use.♦...Долгая привычка спать на казенном диване не прошла даром... (Войнович 4)....His old habit of sleeping on the office couch had left its mark (4a)♦...Я понял, что годы, когда мы не виделись, не прошли для моего друга даром, он уже вполне овладел новым, передовым и единственно правильным мировоззрением... (Войнович 1). I realized that my friend had not wasted the years in which we hadn't been seeing each other. He had acquired a new, progressive world view, the only correct one... (1a)♦ [author's usage] Ловко мы их [органы] обвели вокруг пальца, говорил Правдец своему Другу. Да, говорил Друг, это у нас не отнимешь! Тюремный опыт не пропал даром (Зиновьев 1). "We've really taken them [the secret police] for a ride," Truth-teller said to his Friend. "Yes," said Friend, "no-one can deny us that! Our prison experience has been of some use after all" (1a).♦ [2-й (гуляющий):] Уж ты помяни мое слово, что эта гроза даром не пройдет... Либо уж убьет кого-нибудь, либо дом сгорит... (Островский 6). [context transl] [Second Stroller.] Mark my words, this storm won't pass without doing some damage....It'll either kill someone or set a house on fire (6c).2. так не проходит кому. Also: ТАК НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЛО [subj: often это or это дело, эти слова etc; usu. pfv fut; var. with так has fixed WO]⇒ s.o.'s reprehensible action (words etc) will definitely result in unpleasant consequences or punishment for him:- Y will (have to) pay for X (it, this);- [in limited contexts] X will not be easily forgotten.♦ "Ты лжёшь, мерзавец! - вскричал я в бешенстве, - ты лжёшь самым бесстыдным образом". Швабрин переменился в лице. "Это тебе так не пройдет", - сказал он... (Пушкин 2). "You're lying, scoundrel!" I exclaimed in a rage. "You're lying in the most shameless manner." Shvabrin changed color. "You are not going to get away with that," he said... (2a).♦ Из слов его я заметил, что про меня и княжну уж распущены в городе разные дурные слухи: это Грушницкому даром не пройдёт (Лермонтов 1). I could tell by what he had said that diverse malicious rumours had been spread all over town about the Princess and myself: Grushnitsky will have to pay for this! (1b)♦...Глуповцам это дело не прошло даром (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). This affair was not without consequence for the Foolovites... (1a)♦ [Курчаев:] Если мои подозрения оправдаются, так берегитесь! Такие вещи даром не проходят (Островский 9). [К.:] If what I suspect is true, you'd better look out. Such things are not easily forgotten (9a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > так не проходит
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40 так не прошло
• НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЕЛ ДАРОМ[VP; subj: usu. count abstr]=====1. так не прошло (для кого) [more often pfv past]⇒ some event (period of time etc) produces certain results, has certain consequences, brings about certain changes etc:- [in limited contexts] Y hasn't wasted X;- X has been of some use.♦...Долгая привычка спать на казенном диване не прошла даром... (Войнович 4)....His old habit of sleeping on the office couch had left its mark (4a)♦...Я понял, что годы, когда мы не виделись, не прошли для моего друга даром, он уже вполне овладел новым, передовым и единственно правильным мировоззрением... (Войнович 1). I realized that my friend had not wasted the years in which we hadn't been seeing each other. He had acquired a new, progressive world view, the only correct one... (1a)♦ [author's usage] Ловко мы их [органы] обвели вокруг пальца, говорил Правдец своему Другу. Да, говорил Друг, это у нас не отнимешь! Тюремный опыт не пропал даром (Зиновьев 1). "We've really taken them [the secret police] for a ride," Truth-teller said to his Friend. "Yes," said Friend, "no-one can deny us that! Our prison experience has been of some use after all" (1a).♦ [2-й (гуляющий):] Уж ты помяни мое слово, что эта гроза даром не пройдет... Либо уж убьет кого-нибудь, либо дом сгорит... (Островский 6). [context transl] [Second Stroller.] Mark my words, this storm won't pass without doing some damage....It'll either kill someone or set a house on fire (6c).2. так не прошло кому. Also: ТАК НЕ ПРОХОДИТ/НЕ ПРОШЛО [subj: often это or это дело, эти слова etc; usu. pfv fut; var. with так has fixed WO]⇒ s.o.'s reprehensible action (words etc) will definitely result in unpleasant consequences or punishment for him:- Y will (have to) pay for X (it, this);- [in limited contexts] X will not be easily forgotten.♦ "Ты лжёшь, мерзавец! - вскричал я в бешенстве, - ты лжёшь самым бесстыдным образом". Швабрин переменился в лице. "Это тебе так не пройдет", - сказал он... (Пушкин 2). "You're lying, scoundrel!" I exclaimed in a rage. "You're lying in the most shameless manner." Shvabrin changed color. "You are not going to get away with that," he said... (2a).♦ Из слов его я заметил, что про меня и княжну уж распущены в городе разные дурные слухи: это Грушницкому даром не пройдёт (Лермонтов 1). I could tell by what he had said that diverse malicious rumours had been spread all over town about the Princess and myself: Grushnitsky will have to pay for this! (1b)♦...Глуповцам это дело не прошло даром (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). This affair was not without consequence for the Foolovites... (1a)♦ [Курчаев:] Если мои подозрения оправдаются, так берегитесь! Такие вещи даром не проходят (Островский 9). [К.:] If what I suspect is true, you'd better look out. Such things are not easily forgotten (9a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > так не прошло
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