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1 ALIN
(gen. sing. alnar or álnar; pl. alnar or álnir), f. = öln;1) the old Icelandic ell (about half a yard);2) unit of value, an ell of woollen stuff (alin vaðmáls), = one sixth of an ounce(eyrir).* * *f. A dissyllabic form alun appears in old poetry, v. Lex. Poët. In early prose writers a monosyllabic form öln prevails in nom. dat. acc. sing., D. I. i. 310. l. 22 (MS. of the year 1275), 314. l. 16 (MS. year 1250), 311, 312. l. 16, 313. l. 7, 89. l. 1. Nom. pl., α. the old, alnar; β. the later, alnir: the former in -ar, in D. I. i. 309 (a MS. of the year 1275), 310–312 (MS. year 1370), 313, 316. l. 19, 318. 1. 15. The pl. in -ir, D. I. i. 89 sqq., in MSS. of the 13th and 14th centuries. In the contracted form aln- the simple radical vowel soon became a diphthongal á, viz. álnar, álnir, álnum, álna, and is at present so spelt and pronounced. We find an acute accent indeed in álna (gen pl.), D. I. i. 313. l. 25 (MS. year 1375), and dinar, id. l, 7; álnom, 1. 28; ölnum with changed vowel, N. G. L. i. 323 (in an Icel. transcript). The present declension is, nom. acc. alin, gen. álnar; pl. nom. acc. álnir, gen. álna, dat. alnum.I. properly the arm from the elbow to the end of the middle finger [Gr. ώλένη, Lat. ulna, cp. A. S. el-boga, Engl. el-bow, etc.]; almost obsolete, but still found in the words ölbogi qs. öln-bogi, ‘elbow,’ and úlf-liðr, prop. uln- or óln-liðr, wrist, commonly pronounced unl-liðr [false etymol., v. Edda, p. 17]; cp. Ísl. Þjóðs. ii. 19, where tungl (luna) and unl- rhyme. Freq. in poetry in such compounds as alun-leygr, -brandr, ölun-grjót, alnar-gim, alin-leygr, the standing poët, name of gold and gems being ignis or lapis cubiti.II. mostly metaph.:1. an ell, [Ulf. aleina; A. S. eln; Engl. ell; O. H. G. elina; Dan. alen; Lat. ulna, cp. cubitum] ; the finger, arm, foot were the original standards for measure. The primitive ell measured the length from the elbow to the point of the second finger, and answered to about half a yard Engl. = 18 inches. The Icel. ell before the year 12OO measured just half a yard. About this year, by a law of bishop Paul, the ell was doubled into a stika, a stika being precisely = two ells = an Engl. ell of that time. To prevent the use of bad measure, a just and lawful stika (yard) was marked on the walls of the churches, esp. that at Thingvellir, as an authorised standard, Páls S. ch. 9, Bs. i. 135, D. I. i. 309, 316, Jb. Kb. 26; ensk lérept tveggja álna, English linen of two ells measure, id.; þat er mælt, at at graftar kirkju hverri skal mæla stiku lengd, þá er rétt sé at hafa til álna máls, ok megi menn þar til ganga ef á skilr um alnar, 309. During the whole of the 15th century the Icel. trade was mainly in British hands; thus the Engl. double ell probably prevailed till the end of the 15th or beginning of the 16th century. The Hanse Towns ell = 21 1/11 inches was then introduced, and abolished in the year 1776, when the Dan. ell = 24 inches came into use. At present the Hanse Towns ell is called Íslenzk alin (Icel. ell), and the original half-yard ell is quite obsolete; cp. Jón Sigurðsson in D. I. i. 306–308, and Pál Vidal. s. v. alin.2. a unit of value, viz. an ell (half-yard measure) of woollen stuff (vaðmál); the vaðmál (Halliwell wadmal, Engl. woadmal, Orkn. and Shell, wadmaal and vadmel) was in Icel. the common medium of payment, whence an ell became the standard unit of value or property, whether in land or chattels; 120 ells make a hundred, v. that word. In D. I. i. 316 we are told that, about the year 1200, three ells were equal in value to one ounce of ordinary silver, whence the expression þriggja álna eyrir (a common phrase during the 13th century). The value of the ell of vaðmal, however, varied greatly; during the 11th and 12th centuries six ells made an ounce, D. I. i. 88. In Norway we find mentioned níu, ellifu álna aurar (nine, eleven ells to an ounce). In Grág. (Kb.) ii. 192, § 245, it is said that, about the year 1000, four ells in Icel. made an ounce, and so on; vide Dasent, Essay in 2nd vol. of Burnt Njal., and Pal Vidal. s. v. alin.COMPDS: álnarborð, álnarbreiðr, alnarkefli, álnartíund, álnarvirði, álnasök. -
2 alin
n.mountain, hill; alin ba mountainous area, alpine area; den alin high mountain -
3 alin
yks.nom. alin; yks.gen. alimman; yks.part. alinta; yks.ill. alimpaan; mon.gen. alimpien alinten alimpain; mon.part. alimpia; mon.ill. alimpiinbottom (adje)cheapest (adje)lowermost (adje)lowest (adje)nethermost (adje)undermost (adje)* * *• bottom• undermost• nethermost• lowest• lowermost• cheapest• bottommost -
4 alın
foreheadalın yazısı – fate, destinyalını açıq – faultless; with an easy conscience -
5 'alin
high ['ala] Per 'ali, Tur ali borrowed from Ar -
6 alın
adj. frontal, at the front, pertaining to the forehead--------n. forehead, upper part of the face below the hairline and above the eyebrows, brow, front; frontlet, forehead of an animal, tympanum, middle ear (Biology)* * *1. brow 2. forehead 3. sinciput -
7 alin
English Definition: (pron) which, which one -
8 alın
IThe brow of a mountainIIForehead -
9 alın
IThe brow of a mountainIIForehead -
10 alin
which -
11 alın
"forehead, brow; front; frontal" -
12 alın
",-lnı 1. forehead, brow. 2. mining face. -ında directly facing: güneşin alnında right in the sun, in the direct sun. -ı açık, yüzü ak blameless, having nothing to be ashamed of. -ının akı ile honorably, with no shadow of blame. - damarı çatlamak to be altogether shameless. - damarı çatlamış brazenfaced. -ı davul derisi unabashed, shameless. -ının karayazısı his bad luck. -ını karışlarım. 1. I´ll show you (used as a threat). 2. I dare you. -ını karışlayayım. /ın/ colloq. He is no threat. -ından öpmek /ı/ to kiss (someone) on the forehead (in admiration or gratitude). - teri effort, work. - teri dökmek to work hard, struggle, do one´s utmost. - teriyle kazanmak /ı/ to earn by hard work. -ında/-ına yazılmış olmak to be one´s destiny, be one´s fate; to be preordained. " -
13 alın bağı
n. frontlet* * *frontlet -
14 alın kaynağı
butt weld -
15 alın kemiği
n. frontal bone* * *1. frontal 2. frontal bone -
16 alın boşluğu
n. frontal sinus -
17 alın dişlisi
n. spur gear, spur wheel -
18 alın terini silmek
v. mop one's brow -
19 alın teriyle yapmak
v. labor -
20 alın yazısı
n. destiny, fatality, predestination, fate, doom, ordinance, foreordination
См. также в других словарях:
alin — alin·ta·tao; alin·gual; alin·er; … English syllables
alin — ALÍN adv. (Rar) Domol, liniştit, calm, încet, lin. – Din alina (derivat regresiv). Trimis de ana zecheru, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98 alín adv. Trimis de siveco, 10.08.2004. Sursa: Dicţionar ortografic … Dicționar Român
Alin — Alin, Oskar, schwed. Historiker, Staatsrechtslehrer und Staatsmann, geb. 22. Dez. 1846 in Falun, gest. 31. Dez. 1900 in Stockholm als Universitätsrektor von Upsala, war daselbst seit 1872 Dozent, seit 1882 ordentlicher Professor der Geschichte… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
alın — is. 1. Üzün saç ilə qaş arasında olan ön hissəsi. Geniş alın. Dar alın. – Süleyman bəy əyləşir yerdə, papağını çıxarıb qoyur yanına və dəsmalı ilə alnının tərini silir. Ə. H.. <Gülbadam> ağ kisəyi köynəyinin enli qolları ilə uşağın… … Azərbaycan dilinin izahlı lüğəti
alın — is., lnı 1) Yüzün, kaşlarla saçlar arasındaki bölümü 2) Bazı şeylerin önü, ön yüzü 3) Karşı Güneşin alnında durma. 4) mdn. Bir ocakta her türlü ayak, galeri, baca, kuyu ve yolun ilerletilmekte olan yüzeyi Birleşik Sözler alın çatı alın teri alın… … Çağatay Osmanlı Sözlük
alin — • pohjimmainen, alimmainen, alin, sisin, syvin … Suomi sanakirja synonyymejä
Alin Potok — Алин Поток Administration Pays Serbie … Wikipédia en Français
Alin Minteuan — Nombre Alin Ilie Minteuan Nacimiento 12 de noviembre de 1976 Cluj Napoca, (Rumania) Nacionalidad … Wikipedia Español
Alin Sumarwata — Nacimiento Australia Año debut 2004 presente Pareja Don Hany (2011 – presente) Ficha en IMDb Alin Sumarwata, es una actriz australiana mejor c … Wikipedia Español
Alin Litu — Alin Liţu Spielerinformationen Voller Name Alin Constantin Liţu Geburtstag 22. Oktober 1983 Geburtsort Craiova, Rumänien Größe 187 cm Position Stürmer … Deutsch Wikipedia
Alin Liţu — Spielerinformationen Voller Name Alin Constantin Liţu Geburtstag 22. Oktober 1983 Geburtsort Craiova, Rumänien Größe 187 cm Position Stürmer … Deutsch Wikipedia