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algorithmic+information+theory

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  • Algorithmic information theory — is a subfield of information theory and computer science that concerns itself with the relationship between computation and information. According to Gregory Chaitin, it is the result of putting Shannon s information theory and Turing s… …   Wikipedia

  • Algorithmic learning theory — (or algorithmic inductive inference) is a framework for machine learning.The framework was introduced in E. Mark Gold s seminal paper Language identification in the limit . The objective of language identification is for a machine running one… …   Wikipedia

  • information theory — the mathematical theory concerned with the content, transmission, storage, and retrieval of information, usually in the form of messages or data, and esp. by means of computers. [1945 50] * * * ▪ mathematics Introduction       a mathematical… …   Universalium

  • Information theory — Not to be confused with Information science. Information theory is a branch of applied mathematics and electrical engineering involving the quantification of information. Information theory was developed by Claude E. Shannon to find fundamental… …   Wikipedia

  • Structural information theory — (SIT) is a theory about human perception and, in particular, about perceptual organization, that is, about the way the human visual system organizes a raw visual stimulus into objects and object parts. SIT was initiated, in the 1960s, by Emanuel… …   Wikipedia

  • List of information theory topics — This is a list of information theory topics, by Wikipedia page.*A Mathematical Theory of Communication *algorithmic information theory *arithmetic encoding *channel capacity *Communication Theory of Secrecy Systems *conditional entropy… …   Wikipedia

  • Information — as a concept has a diversity of meanings, from everyday usage to technical settings. Generally speaking, the concept of information is closely related to notions of constraint, communication, control, data, form, instruction, knowledge, meaning,… …   Wikipedia

  • Theory — The word theory has many distinct meanings in different fields of knowledge, depending on their methodologies and the context of discussion.In science a theory is a testable model of the manner of interaction of a set of natural phenomena,… …   Wikipedia

  • Information science — Not to be confused with Information theory. Contents 1 Introduction 2 A multitude of information sciences? 3 Definitions of information science 4 History …   Wikipedia

  • Physical information — In physics, physical information refers generally to the information that is contained in a physical system. Its usage in quantum mechanics (i.e. quantum information) is important, for example in the concept of quantum entanglement to describe… …   Wikipedia

  • Information art — (or informatism ) is an emerging field of electronic art that synthesizes computer science, information technology, and more classical forms of art, including performance art, visual art, new media art and conceptual art. [Edward A. Shanken has… …   Wikipedia

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