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agesilaus

  • 41 Laconis

    Lăcō̆ or Lăcon, ōnis, m., = Lakôn, a Laconian, Lacedæmonian, Spartan:

    flumen et regnata petam Laconi rura Phalanto,

    Hor. C. 2, 6, 11:

    Laconis illud dictum,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 14, 40; cf.:

    Laconis illa vox,

    id. ib. 1, 46, 111:

    a quo cum Laco pecuniam numeratum accepisset,

    i. e. Agesilaüs, Nep. Tim. 1, 12.—Also of the Spartan dogs, which (like the Newfoundland dogs with us) were famed for their strength and vigilance:

    Molossus, aut fulvus Lacon, Amica vis pastoribus,

    Hor. Epod. 6, 5; Ov. M. 3, 219; Sil. 3, 2, 95.— Plur.: Lăcōnes, um, m., the Laconians, Lacedæmonians, Spartans: consiliis nostris laus est attonsa Laconum, Poët. ap. Cic. Tusc. 5, 17, 49; Prop. 3, 14 (4, 13), 33.—Also of Castor and Pollux, the sons of the Spartan, Leda:

    Ledaei Lacones,

    Mart. 1, 37, 2; 9, 4, 11:

    sidus Laconum,

    id. Spect. 26:

    quod ei notus amor provexit in castra Laconas,

    Claud. Idyll. 7, 37.—Comically, of parasites, for their endurance of humiliations:

    nil morantur jam Lacones imi supselli viros, plagipatidas,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 1, 11.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Lăcōnĭa, ae, f., a country of the Peloponnesus, of which Sparta, or Lacedæmon, was the capital city, Plin. 6, 34, 39, § 214 (al. Laconicam); 17, 18, 30, § 133; called also Lăcōnĭca, ae, f., = Lakônikê, Vell. 1, 3, 1; Plin. 25, 8, 53, § 94 al.; and Lăcōnĭ-cē, ēs, f., Nep. Tim. 2, 1; Mel. 2, 3, 4.—
    B.
    Lăcōnĭcus, a, um, adj., = Lakônikos, of or belonging to Laconia, Laconian, Lacedæmonian:

    sinus,

    Mel. 2, 3, 8:

    classis,

    id. 2, 2, 7: clavem mi harunc aedium Laconicam jam jube efferri intus; hasce ego aedis occludam hanc foris, a key made with peculiar skill, one which fastened a lock trom without (whereas others closed it only from within), Plaut. Most. 2, 1, 57; cf.

    Guhl & Koner, Life of Greeks and Romans, p. 465: purpurae,

    Hor. C. 2, 18, 7:

    canes,

    Plin. 10, 63, 83, § 177:

    brevitas,

    Symm. Ep. 1, 8.— Subst.: Lăcōnĭcum, i, n. (sc. balnium), a sweating-room, a sweating-bath, first used by the Lacedæmonians, Vitr. 5, 10 fin.; Cic. Att. 4, 10, 2; Cels. 2, 17; Col. 1 praef. § 16.—
    C.
    Lă-cōnis, ĭdis, f. adj., = Lakônis, Laconian, Lacedæmonian:

    matre Laconide nati,

    Ov. M. 3, 223.— Absol. for Laconia, Mel. 2, 3, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Laconis

  • 42 Leotychides

    Lĕōtychĭdes, ae, m., = Leôtuchidês, brother of Agesilāus, Nep. Ages. 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Leotychides

  • 43 mensa

    mensa, ae, f [Sanscr, ma, measure; Gr. metron; cf. manus, mane, etc.], a table for any purpose, as a dining-table; a market-stand for meat, vegetables, etc.; a money-dealer's table or counter, a sacrificial table, etc.
    I.
    Lit. Of the table itself as a fabrid:

    non ferre mensam nisi crebris distinctam venis,

    Sen. Dial. 3, 35, 5:

    mensa inanis nunc si adponatur mihi,

    Plaut. Pers. 3, 1, 26:

    cibos in mensam alicui apponere,

    id. Men. 1, 3, 29:

    surgunt a mensā saturi, poti,

    id. Ps. 1, 3, 62: ad mensam consistere. to wait at table, Cic. Tusc. 5, 21, 61:

    auferre mensam,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 4, 14:

    apud mensam,

    at table, id. Trin. 2, 4, 77; Gell. 2, 22, 1; 19, 7, 2:

    arae vicem praestare posse mensam dicatam,

    Macr. S. 3, 11, 5.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Food; a table, meal, course: quocum mensam sermonesque suos impertit, Enn. ap. Gell. 12, 4 (Ann. v. 240 Vahl.):

    communicabo te semper mensā meā,

    Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 51:

    ita mensas exstruit,

    id. Men. 1, 1, 25:

    parciore mensā uti,

    Tac. A. 13, 16:

    Italicae Syracusiaeque mensae,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 35, 100:

    cui Quintus de mensa misit,

    id. Att. 5, 1, 4; so,

    parāsti mensam adversus eos qui tribulant me,

    Vulg. Psa. 23, 5:

    una mensa,

    at a single meal, Juv. 1, 138: prior, proxima mensa, the first, the second rank at table; the first or second in esteem:

    Raeticis uvis prior mensa erat,

    Plin. 14, 1, 3, § 16; id. 9, 17, 29, § 63: secunda mensa, the second course, the dessert (at which much wine was used), Cels 1, 2:

    haec ad te scripsi, appositā secundā mensā,

    during the dessert, Cic. Att. 14, 6, 2; 14, 21, 4:

    Agesilaus coronas secundamque mensam servis dispertiit, Nep Ages. 8, 4: secunda mensa bono stomacho nihil nocet,

    Cels. 1, 2, fin.:

    mensae tempore,

    meal-time, Juv. 13, 211.—
    B.
    The guests at table:

    cum primum istorum conduxit mensa choragum,

    Suet. Aug. 70.—
    C.
    A money-changer's counter:

    decem minas dum hic solvit, omnis mensas transiit,

    Plaut. Curc. 5, 3, 4:

    mensam poni jubet atque Effundi saccos nummorum,

    Hor. S. 2, 3, 148:

    nummulariorum,

    Vulg. Matt. 21, 12:

    publica,

    a public bank, Cic. Fl. 19, 44; id. Pis. 36, 88.—
    D.
    A butcher's table:

    mensa lanionia,

    butcher's stall, shambles, Suet. Claud. 15.—
    E.
    Mensa lusoria, a gaming-table (late Lat.), Aug. Conf. 8, 6.—
    F.
    A sacrificial table:

    Curiales mensae, in quibus immolabatur Junoni, quae Curis est appellata, Paul. ex Fest. s. v. Curiales, p. 64 Müll.: mensae deorum,

    Verg. A. 2, 764:

    Jovis mensa,

    Plin. 25, 9, 59, § 105: a small altar:

    super tumulum statuere,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 26, 66.—
    G.
    The long flat part, the table, of a military engine (e. g. of a catapult), Vitr. 10, 16.—
    H.
    A stand or platform on which slaves were exposed for sale:

    servus de mensā paratus,

    App. M. 8, p. 213; id. Mag. 17, p. 285, 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > mensa

  • 44 perhibeo

    pĕr-hĭbĕo, ui, ĭtum, 2, v. a. [habeo], to hold out, extend, present, produce, bestow, grant, give, afford; to attribute, ascribe, assign, etc.
    I.
    In gen. (mostly ante-class. and post-Aug.; cf.: edo, exhibeo): operam rei publicae fortem atque strenuam, Cato ap. Gell. 3, 7, 19:

    magnanimitatis exemplum,

    Plin. 7, 25, 26, § 93:

    testimonium,

    to bear witness, Varr. R. R. 2, 5, 1; Col. 3, 9; Plin. 7, 30, 31, § 112; 7, 38, 39, § 127:

    ut testimonium perhiberet de lumine,

    Vulg. Joan. 1, 8; Aug. Civ. Dei, 10, 2 fin.; Vulg. Rom. 10, 2 et saep.:

    in causā universorum creditorum, qui sine eo, quem Caecilius suo nomine perhiberet, facile causam communem sustinerent,

    to bring forward, furnish, Cic. Att. 1, 1, 4:

    magnam auctoritatem huic animali perhibet Nigidius,

    attributes, Plin. 29, 6, 39, § 138:

    alicui rei palmam,

    to give the preference, id. 31, 7, 39, § 80:

    cui (Vettonicae) tanta vis perhibetur, ut, etc.,

    id. 25, 8, 55, § 101; 18, 11, 26, § 104:

    ut rebus praecipuis honos in primis perhibeatur,

    id. 29, 1, 9, § 29.—
    II.
    In partic., to say, assert any thing; to call, name any thing (mostly poet.; in Cic. very rare, perh. only three times; cf. Madv. Opusc. Acad. p. 200, and ad Cic. Fin. p. 163): vento quem perhibent Graium genus aëra linguā, Enn. ap. Prob. ad Verg. E. 6, 31 (Ann. v. 149 Vahl.); cf.: id quod nostri caelum memorant, Grai perhibent aethera, Pac. ap. Varr. L. L. 5, § 17 Müll. (Trag. Rel. p. 71 Rib.): est locus Hesperiam quam mortales perhibebant, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 1 (Ann. v. 23 Vahl.): omnes corde patrem perhibent, id. ap. Don. ad Ter. Phorm. 5, 8, 39 (id. v. 460 ib.): Jove propagatus est, ut perhibent, Tantalus, Poët. ap. Quint. 9, 3, 57; so,

    ut perhibent viri,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 68; and:

    Electrā, ut Graii perhibent, Atlantide cretus,

    Verg. A. 8, 135: bene qui coniciet, vatem hunc perhibebo optimum, Cic. poët. Div. 2, 5, 12.—With acc. and inf.: fortunam insanam esse perhibent philosophi, Pac. ap. Auct. Her. 2, 22, 36 (Trag. Rel. p. 104 Rib.).—In pass.: sophiam sapientia quae perhibetur, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 325 Müll. (Ann. v. 227 Vahl.): sane ego me nolo fortem perhiberi virum, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Gell. 7, 7, 3:

    quis me inprobior perhibeatur esse,

    id. Trin. 3, 2, 66:

    montes, qui esse aurei perhibentur,

    are said to be, id. Stich. 1, 1, 25:

    Tyndaridae fratres, qui nuntii fuisse perhibentur,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 28:

    his (Romulus) dicitur... perhibetur ceteris praestitisse,

    id. Rep. 2, 2, 4:

    nec minus est Spartiates Agesilaus ille perhibendus,

    to be named, cited, id. Fam. 5, 12, 7.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > perhibeo

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