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121 time
/taim/ * danh từ - thời gian, thì giờ =to lose time+ mất thì giờ =to waste time+ lãng phí thì giờ - thời, thời buổi, mùa =those are hard times+ thời buổi ấy thật khó khăn - dịp, cơ hội, thời cơ =to bide one's time+ đợi thời cơ - thời kỳ, thời đại, đời =in olden times+ thời xưa, ngày xưa =in our time+ thời này =in times to come+ trong tương lai, đời sau =time immemorial; time out of mind+ thời xa xưa (ký ức con người không còn nhớ được) - thời hạn, kỳ hạn =to do time+ chịu hạn tù (kẻ có tội) =she is near her time+ bà ta sắp đến kỳ sinh nở - giờ = Hanoi time+ giờ Hà nội =local time+ giờ địa phương =what time is it?+ bây giờ mấy giờ? - lúc =it is time to start+ đã đến lúc phải khởi hành =there is a time for everything+ giờ nào việc nấy, việc nào lúc nấy =some time or other+ sớm hay muộn, chẳng chóng thì chầy, chẳng lúc này thì lúc khác =this time tomorrow+ lúc này ngày mai - lần, lượt, phen =three times running+ ba lần liền =times out of number+ không biết bao nhiêu lần mà kể =time and again; many and many a time+ nhiều lần =time after time+ hết lần này đến lần khác =three times three are nine+ ba lần ba là chín =six times as many as...+ nhiều gấp sau lần... - (âm nhạc) nhịp =to beat time+ gõ nhịp, đánh nhịp !against time - hết sức khẩn trương; tranh thủ thời gian; vượt thời gian !at times - thỉnh thoảng, đôi khi, đôi lúc !ahead of time x ahead to be ahead of one's time - (nghĩa bóng) có những tư tưởng quá cấp tiến !behind the times - (xem) behind !to be born before one's time (before times) - đẻ non (trẻ) - đi trước thời đại !all the time - suốt, luôn luôn, lúc nào cũng !between times - giữa lúc ấy, trong khoảng thời gian ấy !for the time being - (xem) being !from time to time - thỉnh thoảng, đôi lúc !to gain time - trì hoãn, kéo dài thời gian !in time - đúng lúc; đúng nhịp !in no time - (xem) no !to keep good time - (xem) keep !to make up for lost time - lấy lại thời gian đã mất !out of time - không đúng lúc; không đúng nhịp !to pass the time of day with - chào hỏi (ai) !time of life - tuổi (của người) !time of one's life - thời gian vui thích thoải mái được trải qua * ngoại động từ - chọn thời gian, tính toán thì giờ, sắp xếp thời gian =to time to the minute+ tính toán thì giờ từng phút một - (thể dục,thể thao) tính giờ, bấm giờ (một cuộc đua...) - điều chỉnh (cho đúng nhịp) =to time one's steps to music+ điều chỉnh bước chân cho đúng nhịp nhạc =to time the speed of a machine+ điều chỉnh tốc độ máy -
122 against
про́тивwho is against? — кто про́тив?
- against timehe that is not with me is against me — кто не с на́ми, тот про́тив нас
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123 against
prep contra | en contra (de)against time contra rellotge -
124 against the clock
очень быстро; в короткий срок, в предельный срок; см. тж. against time -
125 against
[əʹge(ı)nst] prep1. противодействие чему-л. или несогласие с чем-л.1) противto fight against smb., smth. - бороться против кого-л., чего-л. /с кем-л., чем-л./
to warn against smth. - предостерегать против чего-л.
to vote against smb., smth. - голосовать против кого-л., чего-л.
are you for or against the plan? - вы поддерживаете этот план или нет?
2) вопрекиI have trusted you against everything - я верила вам несмотря ни на что /вопреки всему/
to hope against hope - надеяться вопреки всему; не терять надежды в безнадёжном положении
2. 1) движение в противоположную сторону противagainst the sun - в сторону, противоположную движению солнца, с запада на восток
against the hair /the grain/ - а) тех. против волокна; б) против шерсти; не по вкусу, не по душе
2) нахождение на противоположной стороне противover against - напротив, на противоположной стороне
3. местоположение около чего-л., рядом с чем-л. у4. 1) соприкосновение или столкновение с чем-л. по, о, кto bump against smth. - удариться обо что-л.
2) опору к, наshe was sitting up in bed propped against pillows - она сидела в кровати, обложенная подушками
5. фон, на котором выделяется какой-л. предмет на (фоне); по сравнениюthe yellow stands out against the black - жёлтое резко выделяется на чёрном
the trees were dark against the sky - на фоне неба деревья казались тёмными
6. предохранение от чего-л. отto protect against diseases - предохранять /защищать/ от заболеваний
he wrapped in a blanket against the cold of the night - он завернулся в одеяло, чтобы ночью не замёрзнуть
7. подготовку к чему-л. про, наto save money against the rainy day - откладывать деньги про /на/ чёрный день
8. состязание, конкуренцию, соперничество с чем-л. или с кем-л.to run against one's own record time - пытаться улучшить собственное время ( о бегуне)
9. противопоставление или сравнение против (обыкн. as against)three accidents this year as against thirty in 1964 - три несчастных случая в этом году против тридцати в 1964
10. 1) получение в обмен на что-л. или с записью на чей-л. счёт на, по, противto charge against smb.'s account - ком. записывать на чей-л. счёт
payment against documents - ком. оплата по предъявлении документов, оплата против документов
a drug sold against a written prescription - лекарство, продаваемое только по рецепту
2) предмет обмена на12. спец. в зависимости от, в функции (от)to plot y against x - построить график функции y по аргументу x
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126 against
against -
127 time
1.n.1) уақыт2) мезгілin no time — демде, лезде
all the time — әр уақытта, үнеыі, үдайы
in time — мезгілінде, уақытыңда
at the same time — сол мезгілде, сол кезде
2.v.1) уақытыy белгілеу2) мерзімін белгілеу3) уақытты сағат бойынша бөлу, белгілеу4) ырғағына келтіріп аяқ қағу -
128 against the clock
1) Общая лексика: против часовой стрелки2) Фразеологизм: к установленному сроку, наспех, своевременно, в ограниченный срок (In a time-restricted manner, to meet a deadline, hurriedly, timed.)
См. также в других словарях:
against\ time — • against time • against the clock adv. phr. 1. As a test of speed or time; in order to beat a speed record or time limit. John ran around the track against time, because there was no one else to race against. 2. As fast as possible; so as to do… … Словарь американских идиом
against time — ► if you do something against time, you have to work very hard to finish it by the agreed time or date: »We are working against time to get the stadium finished for the opening ceremony. a race/battle/fight against time »The race against time to… … Financial and business terms
against time — adverb as fast as possible; before a deadline it was a race against the clock • Syn: ↑against the clock * * * adverb 1. : in an attempt to approach, equal, or surpass a record or a previously recorded time they raced, not against each other, but … Useful english dictionary
against time — or[against the clock] {adv. phr.} 1. As a test of speed or time; in order to beat a speed record or time limit. * /John ran around the track against time, because there was no one else to race against./ 2. As fast as possible; so as to do or… … Dictionary of American idioms
against time — or[against the clock] {adv. phr.} 1. As a test of speed or time; in order to beat a speed record or time limit. * /John ran around the track against time, because there was no one else to race against./ 2. As fast as possible; so as to do or… … Dictionary of American idioms
against time — if you do something against time, you have to do it quickly because you are not sure that you will have enough time to do it They ll be working against time to get it finished. a race against time (= a situation in which you do not have enough… … English dictionary
against time — 1. adjective Measured relative to a deadline rather than a competitor. 2. adverb With urgency, being aware that the time available to do something may be insufficient. Syn: against the clock, urgently … Wiktionary
To go against time — Time Time, n.; pl. {Times}. [OE. time, AS. t[=i]ma, akin to t[=i]d time, and to Icel. t[=i]mi, Dan. time an hour, Sw. timme. [root]58. See {Tide}, n.] 1. Duration, considered independently of any system of measurement or any employment of terms… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To move against time — Time Time, n.; pl. {Times}. [OE. time, AS. t[=i]ma, akin to t[=i]d time, and to Icel. t[=i]mi, Dan. time an hour, Sw. timme. [root]58. See {Tide}, n.] 1. Duration, considered independently of any system of measurement or any employment of terms… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
To run against time — Time Time, n.; pl. {Times}. [OE. time, AS. t[=i]ma, akin to t[=i]d time, and to Icel. t[=i]mi, Dan. time an hour, Sw. timme. [root]58. See {Tide}, n.] 1. Duration, considered independently of any system of measurement or any employment of terms… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
against time — racing to get something done before it is too late … English contemporary dictionary