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61 ufficiale
1. adj officialnon ufficiale unofficial2. m officialmilitary officer* * *ufficiale1 agg. official; formal: comunicato, bollettino ufficiale, official statement, bulletin; rappresentante ufficiale, official representative; permesso ufficiale, formal permission; invito ufficiale, official invitation; visita ufficiale, formal visit; (Borsa) quotazione ufficiale, official quotation; rendere ufficiale la notizia, to make the news official; ormai è ufficiale, si sposeranno in Aprile, it's official now, they're getting married in April.ufficiale2 s.m. officer (anche mil.); official: ufficiale del genio, engineer officer; ufficiale dell'aeronautica, dell'esercito, di marina, air force, army, naval officer; ufficiale di dogana, customs officer; ufficiale di giornata, di picchetto, di servizio, orderly officer; ufficiale di rotta, navigation officer (o navigator); ufficiale di Stato, officer of State; ufficiale di stato civile, registrar; ufficiale di stato maggiore, staff officer: ufficiale effettivo, regular officer; ufficiale giudiziario, bailiff; ufficiale governativo, government official; ufficiale medico, medical officer; ufficiale postale, postal official (o post office clerk); pubblico ufficiale, public officer (o civil servant); ufficiale in seconda, executive officer, (mar.) mate; ufficiale sanitario, health officer; ufficiale subalterno, junior officer; ufficiale superiore, senior officer; (mar.) primo ufficiale, first mate.* * *[uffi'tʃale]1. agg(gen) official2. smMil, Naut officerprimo ufficiale Naut — first mate
* * *I [uffi'tʃale]II [uffi'tʃale]visita ufficiale — official o state visit
sostantivo maschile1) mil. officerufficiale dell'esercito, d'aviazione army, air officer; circolo -i — officer's club
2) (funzionario) officer, official•ufficiale giudiziario — dir. bailiff, tipstaff, sheriff-officer BE, marshal AE
* * *ufficiale1/uffi't∫ale/[documento, linguaggio, biografia, cifra] official; [ annuncio] official, formal; visita ufficiale official o state visit.————————ufficiale2/uffi't∫ale/ ⇒ 12sostantivo m.2 (funzionario) officer, official; pubblico ufficiale officialufficiale di collegamento liaison officer; ufficiale giudiziario dir. bailiff, tipstaff, sheriff-officer BE, marshal AE; ufficiale di picchetto orderly officer; ufficiale di reclutamento recruiting officer; ufficiale sanitario health officer; ufficiale di stato maggiore staff officer; ufficiale subalterno subaltern BE; ufficiale superiore field officer. -
62 AM sigla f
[a'ɛmme](= Aeronautica Militare) RAF -
63 meteorologico agg
[meteoro'lɔdʒiko] meteorologico -a, -ci, -che(fenomeno) meteorological, (previsione, stazione, carta) weather attr -
64 industria
* -
65 AI
abbr(= Aeronautica Italiana) Italian Air Force -
66 AM sigla
f [a'ɛmme](= Aeronautica Militare) RAF -
67 meteorologico
agg [meteoro'lɔdʒiko] meteorologico -a, -ci, -che(fenomeno) meteorological, (previsione, stazione, carta) weather attr -
68 militare
I [mili'tare] vimilitare in — (partito, gruppo) to be active in, (marina, aeronautica) to serve in
II [mili'tare]militare in una squadra Sport — to play for/in a team
1. aggarmy attr, military2. sm -
69 Green, Charles
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace[br]b. 31 January 1785 London, Englandd. 26 March 1870 London, England[br]English balloonist who introduced the use of coal gas for balloons.[br]Charles Green lived in London at a time when gas mains were being installed to supply coal gas for the recently introduced gas lighting. He was interested in the exploits of balloonists but lacked the finance needed to construct a balloon and fill it with expensive hydrogen. He decided to experiment with coal gas, which was very much cheaper, albeit a little heavier, than hydrogen: a larger balloon would be needed to lift the same weight. Green made his first ascent on 19 July 1821 to celebrate the coronation of King George. His large balloon was prepared in Green Park, London, and filled from the gas main in Piccadilly. He made a spectacular ascent to 11,000 ft (3,350 m), thus proving the suitability of coal gas, which was readily available and cheap. Like many balloonists, Green was also a showman. He made ascents on horseback or with fireworks to attract spectators. He did, however, try out some new ideas, such as cemented fabric joints (instead of stitching) for a huge new balloon, the Royal Vauxhall. On its first flight, in September 1836, this impressive balloon carried Green plus eight passengers. On 7 November 1836 Green and two friends ascended from Vauxhall Gardens, London, to make a long-distance flight. They landed safely in the Duchy of Nassau, Germany, having covered a record 480 miles (772 km) in eighteen hours. To help control the height of the balloon on this flight, Green fitted a long, heavy rope which trailed on the ground. If the balloon started to rise, then more of the "trail rope" was lifted off the ground, resulting in an increase in the weight to be lifted and a reduction in the rate of ascent. This idea had been suggested earlier by Thomas Baldwin in 1785, but Green developed it and in 1840 proposed to use if for a flight across the Atlantic: he later abandoned this plan.Charles Green made over five hundred ascents and died in bed at the age of 85, no small age for a balloonist.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsMember of the (Royal) Aeronautical Society, founded in 1866.Bibliography1836, Authentic Narrative of the Great Balloon Voyage and Descent in Germany, London (a pamphlet).Further ReadingL.T.C.Rolt, 1966, The Aeronauts, London (provides a full account of Green's achievements).J.E.Hodgson, 1924, the History of Aeronautics in Great Britain, London.T.Monck Mason, 1838, Aeronautica, London.JDS
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