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1 de
1. [característica, sentit partitiu, pertinença, relació, aposició, assumpte, motiu] ofAquest jersei és fet de llana - This sweater (Am.) / jumper (Br.) is made of woolAquesta mena de mala herba em fa esternudar - These kinds of weeds make me sneezeEn tenim de molt bonics - We have some really pretty onesLes busques del rellotge són tortes - The hands of the clock are crookedés el contrari del que penses - It's the opposite of what you thinkEl rei li va donar el títol de comte - The king gave him the title of countVa escriure els seus primers dos llibres de (o sobre) filosofia grega abans de tenir trenta anys - She wrote her first two books of Greek philosophy before she was thirtyEstava orgullós del seu fill - He was proud of his sonnota: Notem que en català es pot posar la preposició "de" amb valor partitiu davant els adjectius determinatius o especificatius. Aquestes locucions es tradueixen en anglès sense preposició.2. [origen, procedència i punt de partença, causa i separació] fromD'on véns? - Where do you come from?és cec de naixença - He has been blind from birthEs va morir de les seves ferides - He died from his woundsEuropa està cansada de tantes guerres i rivalitats - Europe is tired of so many wars and rivalriesEl van excloure de l'equip - They excluded him from the teamAquesta pomada et protegirà la pell del sol - This lotion will protect your skin from the sun3. [agent] byEra fet del meu pare - It was made by my fatherEn aquest poble som coneguts de tothom - In this town we're well known by everybody4. [verb + de, on "de" expressa el terme de l'acció verbal] about / of / fromAbstenir-se de - To abstain fromAssabentar-se de - To hear about / ofParlar de - To talk (or speak) about / ofRecuperar-se de - To recover fromnota: Si el complement prepositiu és un infinitiu, en anglès es tradueix per gerundi.5. [altres verbs + de] on / to / at / withAixò no depèn de mi, sinó d'en Robert - This doesn't depend on me, it depends on RobertDubta de la seva pròpia existència - He doubts his own existenceJo mateix me n'ocuparé - I'll take care of it myselfHem decidit (de) vendre la casa - We've decided to sell our housenota: En el cas d'aquestes combinacions 'verb+de', el mot "de" pot ser traduït en anglès per preposicions diverses i, si el verb català es tradueix en anglès per un verb transitiu, "de" no es tradueix (p.ex. adonar-se de || to realize (or notice); dubtar de || to doubt (or mistrust); fiar-se de || to trust; penedir-se de || to regret; recordar-se de || to remember).6. [de + infinitiu] to (verb) / (verb) -ingHem decidit (de) vendre la casa - We have decided to sell our houseVa prometre de venir - He promised to comeLi vaig aconsellar de no dir-ne res - I advised him not to say anything about itNo em podia estar de notar la seva falta d'entusiasme - I couldn't help noticing their lack of enthusiasmQuan deixaràs de fumar? - When are you going to quit (o give up) smoking?No em recordava de dir-li-ho - I didn't remember to tell himM'agrada (de) passejar pel jardí - I like to walk (o I like walking) in the gardenEvito (de) dir res que l'empipi - I avoid saying anything that bothers hernota: La combinació "de + infinitiu" se sol traduir en anglès per l'infinitiu "to" però es tradueix en anglès per un gerundi després dels verbs assajar (practice), deixar (quit), evitar (avoid), no poder estar-se (can't help) i parar (stop). Es tradueix per un gerundi o l'infinitiu "to", a vegades amb un canvi de sentit, després dels verbs agradar (like), oblidar(-se) (forget), permetre's (afford), preferir (prefer) i recordar(-se) (remember).
См. также в других словарях:
advised — ad*vised adj. 1. 1 Carefully thought out; likely to be the best course; said of actions. Often used in combination; as, ill advised, well advised. Also See: wise {unadvised, ill advised} Syn: considered, well advised [WordNet 1.5] 2. Having… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
advised — [ad vīzd′, ədvīzd′] adj. showing or resulting from thought or advice: now chiefly in WELL ADVISED, ILL ADVISED … English World dictionary
advised — index acquainted, deliberate, express, familiar (informed), informed (having information) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
advised — *deliberate, considered, premeditated, designed, studied … New Dictionary of Synonyms
advised — ► ADJECTIVE ▪ behaving as someone would recommend; sensible. DERIVATIVES advisedly adverb … English terms dictionary
advised — advisedness /ad vuy zid nis/, n. /ad vuyzd /, adj. 1. considered (usually used in combination): ill advised; well advised. 2. informed; apprised: The President was kept thoroughly advised. [1275 1325; ME; see ADVISE, ED2] * * * … Universalium
advised — /ədˈvaɪzd/ (say uhd vuyzd) adjective 1. informed: kept thoroughly advised. 2. Obsolete considered, retained in such expressions as in ill advised or well advised. –advisedness /ədˈvaɪzədnəs/ (say uhd vuyzuhdnuhs), noun –advisedly …
Advised — Advise Ad*vise , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Advised}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Advising}.] [OE. avisen to perceive, consider, inform, F. aviser, fr. LL. advisare. advisare; ad + visare, fr. L. videre, visum, to see. See {Advice}, and cf. {Avise}.] 1. To give… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
advised — ad•vised [[t]ædˈvaɪzd[/t]] adj. considered (usu. used in combination): ill advised; well advised[/ex] • Etymology: 1275–1325 ad•vis′ed•ness, n … From formal English to slang
advised — adjective Date: 14th century thought out ; considered often used in combination < ill advised plans > • advisedly adverb … New Collegiate Dictionary
advised — Prepared to give judgment, after examination and deliberation. E.g. The court took time to be advised … Black's law dictionary
