Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

adult

  • 1 adultus

        adultus adj.    [1 adolesco], grown up, mature, adult, ripe: virgo: crinis, Ct.: fetus (of bees), V.: vitium propago, mature, H.: aetas: rei p. pestis, inveterate: res nondum adultae, L.
    * * *
    I
    adulta -um, adultior -or -us, adultissimus -a -um ADJ
    grown (up/fully), mature, ripe; adult; at peak/height/full strength
    II
    adult; one who has reached legal maturity (e.g., age 18 or 21)

    Latin-English dictionary > adultus

  • 2 pūbēs

        pūbēs eris, adj.    [3 PV-], grown up, of ripe age, adult, pubescent: filii: priusquam pubes esset, N.: aetas, L.— Plur m. as subst, grown-up persons, adults, men: omnes puberes armati convenire consuerunt, Cs.— Covered with down, downy: folia, V.
    * * *
    I
    (gen.), puberis ADJ
    adult, grown-up; full of sap
    II
    manpower, adult population; private/pubic parts/hair; age/condition of puberty

    Latin-English dictionary > pūbēs

  • 3 pūbēs

        pūbēs is, f    [3 PV-], grown-up males youth able to bear arms, youth, young men: Italiae: robora pubis Lecta, V.: Romana, L.: indomita, i. e. the young bullocks, V.— The youth, throng, people: agrestis, V.: captiva, H.— The private parts: Pube tenus, to the middle, V., O.
    * * *
    I
    (gen.), puberis ADJ
    adult, grown-up; full of sap
    II
    manpower, adult population; private/pubic parts/hair; age/condition of puberty

    Latin-English dictionary > pūbēs

  • 4 adolescens

    ăd-ŏlesco, ēvi (rare ui, Varr. ap. Prisc. 872 P.;

    adolēsse sync. for adolevisse,

    Ov. H. 6, 11), ultum, 3, v. inch. [1. adoleo], to grow up, to grow (of everything capable of increase in magnitude).
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Lit., of men, animals, plants; seasons, passions, etc.;

    but esp. of age: postquam adolevit ad eam aetatem, uti, etc.,

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 47:

    ubi robustis adolevit viribus aetas,

    Lucr. 3, 450; cf. 4, 1035;

    2, 1123: adultum robur,

    id. 2, 1131; 5, 798: postquam adoluerit haec juventus, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 872 P.:

    qui adoleverit,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 35:

    viriditas herbescens, quae sensim adolescit,

    id. Sen. 15, 51:

    ter senos proles adoleverat annos,

    Ov. F. 3, 59:

    adolescere ramos cernat,

    id. M. 4, 376:

    adolēsse segetes,

    id. H. 6, 11:

    simul atque adoleverit aetas,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 34:

    cum matura adoleverit aetas,

    Verg. A. 12, 438.—Hence, transf. from age to the person, to grow up, come to maturity, mature:

    adulta virgo,

    Liv. 26, 50 al.:

    arundines non sine imbre adolescunt,

    Plin. 9, 16, 23, § 56:

    in amplitudinem,

    id. 12, 1, 3, § 7:

    in crassitudinem,

    id. 13, 7, 15, § 58; so 16, 34, 62, § 151;

    8, 14, 14, § 36 al.: ac dum prima novis adolescit frondibus aetas,

    Verg. G. 2, 362:

    quoad capillus adolesceret,

    Gell. 17, 9. —
    B.
    Fig., to grow, increase, augment, to become greater:

    cupiditas agendi adolescit una cum aetatibus,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 20:

    ratio cum adolevit,

    id. Leg. 1, 7:

    ingenium brevi adolevit,

    Sall. J. 63, 3:

    postquam res publica adolevit,

    id. C. 51, 40; id. J. 2:

    quantum superbiae socordiaeque Vitellio adoleverit,

    Tac. H. 2, 73:

    Cremona numero colonorum, adolevit,

    id. ib. 3, 34:

    ver adolescit,

    advances, id. A. 13, 36; 2, 50:

    caepe revirescit, decedente luna, inarescit adolescente,

    Gell. 20, 8.—
    II.
    Esp., in sacrificial lang., to be kindled, to burn (cf. 1. adoleo):

    Panchaeis adolescunt ignibus arae,

    Verg. G. 4, 379.—Hence, ădŏlescens, entis, v. adules-.— ădultus, a, um, P. a., grown up, adult.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    Of living beings:

    Ab his ipsis (virginibus), cum jam essent adultae,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58; so,

    virgo,

    id. Brut. 96, 330; Liv. 26, 50; Hor. C. 3, 2, 8 al.; cf.:

    adultae aetate virgines,

    Suet. Aug. 69:

    pueri,

    Quint. 2, 2, 3:

    liberi,

    Suet. Tib. 10:

    filius,

    id. Claud. 39:

    catuli,

    Plin. 9, 8, 7, § 22:

    locustae,

    id. 11, 29, 35, § 105:

    fetus (apum),

    Verg. G. 4, 162.— Comp.:

    (hirundinum) pullorum adultiores,

    Plin. 10, 33, 49, § 92.—
    2.
    Of things (concrete and abstract):

    vitium propagine,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 9:

    crinis,

    Stat. S. 2, 122:

    lanugo,

    Amm. 16, 12 al.:

    aetas,

    Lucr. 2, 1123; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 68, § 160:

    aestas,

    advanced, Tac. A. 2, 23:

    autumnus,

    id. ib. 11. 31:

    nox,

    id. H. 3, 23.—
    B.
    Fig., grown, matured, adult:

    populus adultus jam paene et pubes,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 11; so,

    qui non nascentibus Athenis, sed jam adultis fuerunt,

    id. Brut. 7, 27; cf.:

    nascenti adhuc (eloquentiae) nec satis adultae,

    Tac. Or. 25:

    res nondum adultae,

    Liv. 2, 1, 6:

    pestis rei publicae (of Catiline),

    Cic. Cat. 1, 12, 30:

    auctoritas nondum adulta,

    Tac. A. 1, 46:

    conjuratio,

    id. ib. 15, 73; cf.:

    incipiens adhuc et necdum adulta seditio,

    id. H. 1, 31 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adolescens

  • 5 adolesco

    ăd-ŏlesco, ēvi (rare ui, Varr. ap. Prisc. 872 P.;

    adolēsse sync. for adolevisse,

    Ov. H. 6, 11), ultum, 3, v. inch. [1. adoleo], to grow up, to grow (of everything capable of increase in magnitude).
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Lit., of men, animals, plants; seasons, passions, etc.;

    but esp. of age: postquam adolevit ad eam aetatem, uti, etc.,

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 47:

    ubi robustis adolevit viribus aetas,

    Lucr. 3, 450; cf. 4, 1035;

    2, 1123: adultum robur,

    id. 2, 1131; 5, 798: postquam adoluerit haec juventus, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 872 P.:

    qui adoleverit,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 35:

    viriditas herbescens, quae sensim adolescit,

    id. Sen. 15, 51:

    ter senos proles adoleverat annos,

    Ov. F. 3, 59:

    adolescere ramos cernat,

    id. M. 4, 376:

    adolēsse segetes,

    id. H. 6, 11:

    simul atque adoleverit aetas,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 34:

    cum matura adoleverit aetas,

    Verg. A. 12, 438.—Hence, transf. from age to the person, to grow up, come to maturity, mature:

    adulta virgo,

    Liv. 26, 50 al.:

    arundines non sine imbre adolescunt,

    Plin. 9, 16, 23, § 56:

    in amplitudinem,

    id. 12, 1, 3, § 7:

    in crassitudinem,

    id. 13, 7, 15, § 58; so 16, 34, 62, § 151;

    8, 14, 14, § 36 al.: ac dum prima novis adolescit frondibus aetas,

    Verg. G. 2, 362:

    quoad capillus adolesceret,

    Gell. 17, 9. —
    B.
    Fig., to grow, increase, augment, to become greater:

    cupiditas agendi adolescit una cum aetatibus,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 20:

    ratio cum adolevit,

    id. Leg. 1, 7:

    ingenium brevi adolevit,

    Sall. J. 63, 3:

    postquam res publica adolevit,

    id. C. 51, 40; id. J. 2:

    quantum superbiae socordiaeque Vitellio adoleverit,

    Tac. H. 2, 73:

    Cremona numero colonorum, adolevit,

    id. ib. 3, 34:

    ver adolescit,

    advances, id. A. 13, 36; 2, 50:

    caepe revirescit, decedente luna, inarescit adolescente,

    Gell. 20, 8.—
    II.
    Esp., in sacrificial lang., to be kindled, to burn (cf. 1. adoleo):

    Panchaeis adolescunt ignibus arae,

    Verg. G. 4, 379.—Hence, ădŏlescens, entis, v. adules-.— ădultus, a, um, P. a., grown up, adult.
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    Of living beings:

    Ab his ipsis (virginibus), cum jam essent adultae,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 20, 58; so,

    virgo,

    id. Brut. 96, 330; Liv. 26, 50; Hor. C. 3, 2, 8 al.; cf.:

    adultae aetate virgines,

    Suet. Aug. 69:

    pueri,

    Quint. 2, 2, 3:

    liberi,

    Suet. Tib. 10:

    filius,

    id. Claud. 39:

    catuli,

    Plin. 9, 8, 7, § 22:

    locustae,

    id. 11, 29, 35, § 105:

    fetus (apum),

    Verg. G. 4, 162.— Comp.:

    (hirundinum) pullorum adultiores,

    Plin. 10, 33, 49, § 92.—
    2.
    Of things (concrete and abstract):

    vitium propagine,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 9:

    crinis,

    Stat. S. 2, 122:

    lanugo,

    Amm. 16, 12 al.:

    aetas,

    Lucr. 2, 1123; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 68, § 160:

    aestas,

    advanced, Tac. A. 2, 23:

    autumnus,

    id. ib. 11. 31:

    nox,

    id. H. 3, 23.—
    B.
    Fig., grown, matured, adult:

    populus adultus jam paene et pubes,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 11; so,

    qui non nascentibus Athenis, sed jam adultis fuerunt,

    id. Brut. 7, 27; cf.:

    nascenti adhuc (eloquentiae) nec satis adultae,

    Tac. Or. 25:

    res nondum adultae,

    Liv. 2, 1, 6:

    pestis rei publicae (of Catiline),

    Cic. Cat. 1, 12, 30:

    auctoritas nondum adulta,

    Tac. A. 1, 46:

    conjuratio,

    id. ib. 15, 73; cf.:

    incipiens adhuc et necdum adulta seditio,

    id. H. 1, 31 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adolesco

  • 6 barbātus

        barbātus adj.    [barba], having a beard, bearded: Iuppiter: hirculus, Ct.: equitare Si quem delectet barbatum, a grown man, H.: nondum, i. e. while a boy, Iu.: bene unus ex barbatis illis, i. e. the old Romans (who wore full beards).—Of animals or fishes: mulli: hirculus, Ct. — As subst, a goat, Ph. —Since the Stoics wore long beards: magister, teacher of philosophy, Iu.
    * * *
    barbata, barbatum ADJ
    bearded, having a beard; (like the men of antiquity); (as sign of) adult

    Latin-English dictionary > barbātus

  • 7 vir

        vir virī, gen plur. virōrum (poet. also virūm, Ct., V., O.), m    a male person, adult male, man (opp. mulier, femina): virum me natum vellem, T.: Deque viro factus (mirabile!) femina, O.: clari viri: consularis: turpissimus, S.: nefandus, V.: hoc pueri possunt, viri non potuerunt?: pueroque viroque, O.—In war, a man, soldier: vir unus cum viro congrediendo, etc., L.—With emphasis for a pronoun of reference: fletusque et conploratio fregere tandem virum, L.: gratiā viri permotus flexit animum, S.—Repeated distributively, each one... another, man... man: vir cum viro congrediaris, L.: legitque virum vir, singled out (for attack), V.: cum vir virum legisset, i. e. a companion in battle, L.— Plur, human beings: flumina simul pecudesque virosque rapiunt, O.; opp. Caelicolae, V.—A man, husband: quid viro meo respondebo Misera? T.: vir matris: angebatur Tullia nihil materiae in viro esse, etc., L.: Et uxor et vir, H.: Imminet exitio vir coniugis, O.—Of animals, the male, mate: Vir gregis ipse caper, V. —A man, man of courage, worthy man: tulit dolorem, ut vir; et, ut homo, etc.: tum viro et gubernatore opus est, L.: si quid in Flacco viri est, Non feret, H.— Plur, foot-soldiers, infantry: ripam equites virique obtinentes, L.—Manhood, virility: membra sine viro, Ct.
    * * *
    man; husband; hero; person of courage, honor, and nobility

    Latin-English dictionary > vir

  • 8 adrogatio

    act of adopting a adult as son homo sui juris (vs. in potestate parentis)

    Latin-English dictionary > adrogatio

  • 9 adrogator

    Latin-English dictionary > adrogator

  • 10 adrogo

    adrogare, adrogavi, adrogatus V TRANS
    ask, question; arrogate to one's self, claim, make undue claim; confer (upon); adopt (an adult) as one's son (esp. at his instance)

    Latin-English dictionary > adrogo

  • 11 arrogatio

    act of adopting a adult as son homo sui juris (vs. in potestate parentis)

    Latin-English dictionary > arrogatio

  • 12 arrogator

    Latin-English dictionary > arrogator

  • 13 arrogo

    arrogare, arrogavi, arrogatus V TRANS
    ask, question; arrogate to one's self, claim, make undue claim; confer (upon); adopt (an adult) as one's son (esp. at his instance)

    Latin-English dictionary > arrogo

  • 14 exolesco

    exolescere, exolevi, exoletus V INTRANS
    grow up, become adult; grow stale, deteriorate; die out/fade away; be forgotten

    Latin-English dictionary > exolesco

  • 15 adultus

    (adj.) grown up, mature, adult, of age.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > adultus

  • 16 adolescentula

    ădŭlescentŭla (not ădŏl-), ae, f. dim. [id.], a very young maiden; also as a term of endearment for an adult:

    salveto, adulescentula,

    good morrow, my child, Plaut. Rud. 2, 4, 3; Ter. And. 1, 1, 91:

    adulescentula speciosa,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 1, 3:

    adulescentula virgo,

    ib. ib. 1, 2:

    adulescentulae,

    ib. Tit. 2, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adolescentula

  • 17 adulescentula

    ădŭlescentŭla (not ădŏl-), ae, f. dim. [id.], a very young maiden; also as a term of endearment for an adult:

    salveto, adulescentula,

    good morrow, my child, Plaut. Rud. 2, 4, 3; Ter. And. 1, 1, 91:

    adulescentula speciosa,

    Vulg. 3 Reg. 1, 3:

    adulescentula virgo,

    ib. ib. 1, 2:

    adulescentulae,

    ib. Tit. 2, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > adulescentula

  • 18 barbatus

    barbātus, a, um, adj. [barba].
    I.
    Having a beard, bearded.
    A.
    Of men:

    dicere licebit Jovem semper barbatum, Apollinem semper imberbem,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83; 1, 36, 100:

    quos aut imberbes aut bene barbatos videtis,

    id. Cat. 2, 10, 22.— Poet. as a designation of age, Plaut. Cas. 2, 8, 25: equitare in harundine longā, Si quem delectet barbatum, i. e. an adult, * Hor. S. 2, 3, 249:

    sub Jove, sed Jove nondum barbato,

    i. e. in the earliest time, when Jupiter was yet young, Juv. 6, 16; 13, 56.—Hence,
    2.
    Meton.
    a.
    For a Roman of the olden time (in which the beard was not shaved, v. barba):

    aliquis mihi ab inferis excitandus est ex barbatis illis, non hac barbulā, sed illā horridā, quam in statuis antiquis et imaginibus videmus,

    Cic. Cael. 14, 33:

    unus aliquis ex barbatis illis, exemplum imperii veteris, imago antiquitatis, etc.,

    id. Sest 8, 19:

    haec jam tum apud illos barbatos ridicula, credo, videbantur,

    id. Mur. 12, 26; id. Fin. 4, 23, 62: hic mos jam apud illos antiquos et barbatos fuit, id. Fragm. Or. II. pro Cornel. 18; Juv. 4, 103.—
    b.
    A philosopher (since they wore long beards), Pers. 4, 1; Juv. 14, 12; cf. Hor. S. 1, 3, 133; and as subst. barbatus nudus, Mart. 14, 81.—
    B.
    Of animals, fishes, etc., bearded:

    hirculus,

    Cat. 19, 16; also absol. barbatus, a goat, Phaedr. 4, 9, 10:

    mulli,

    Cic. Att. 2, 1, 7 (cf. id. Par. 5, 2, 28, and Plin. 9, 17, 30, § 64): aquila, a species of eagle, also called ossifraga, Plin. 10, 3, 3, § 11.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of plants (cf. barba, II. A.), woolly, downy:

    nux,

    Plin. 19, 1, 2, § 14.—
    B.
    Of other things:

    ne toga barbatos faciat vel paenula libros,

    i. e. wear out, make bearded, Mart. 14, 84.—
    C.
    A cognomen of Lucius Corn. Scipio, Inscr.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > barbatus

  • 19 consto

    con-sto, stĭti, stātum (constātūrus, Sen. Clem. 1, 19, 3; Plin. 18, 5, 6, § 30; Luc. 2, 17; Mart. 10, 41, 5; Lact. Opif. Dei, 7, 11), 1, v. n.
    I.
    To stand together, stand with some person or thing.
    A.
    Lit. (very rare):

    constant, conserunt sermones inter se drapetae,

    Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 11.—
    B.
    Trop., to stand with, to agree with, be in accord or agreement, to correspond, fit.
    1.
    With cum and abl. (cf. consisto, II. B. 3.):

    considerabit, constetne oratio aut cum re aut ipsa secum,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 14, 45:

    sententiā non constare cum superioribus et inferioribus sententiis, etc.,

    Auct. Her. 2, 10, 14.—
    2.
    Absol.:

    veri similis narratio erit, si spatia temporum, personarum dignitates, consiliorum rationes, locorum opportunitates constabunt,

    Auct. Her. 1, 9, 16.—
    3.
    With dat.:

    si humanitati tuae constare voles,

    Cic. Att. 1, 11, 1.—And esp. with sibi, to agree, accord with itself, to remain like one's self, be consistent:

    in Oppianico sibi constare et superioribus consentire judiciis debuerunt,

    Cic. Clu. 22, 60; so,

    with consentire,

    id. Univ. 3 init.; id. Fin. 2, 11, 35:

    ut constare in vitae perpetuitate possimus nobismetipsis nec in ullo officio claudicare,

    id. Off. 1, 33, 119; so,

    sibi (opp. titubare),

    Quint. 5, 7, 11:

    sibi et rei judicatae,

    Cic. Clu. 38, 106:

    sibi,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 14, 16; id. A. P. 127; cf.:

    constat idem omnibus sermo,

    Liv. 9, 2, 3.—
    4.
    In the phrase ratio constat, mercantile t. t., the account agrees or is correct, is or proves right:

    auri ratio constat: aurum in aerario est,

    Cic. Fl. 28, 69:

    quibus ratio impensarum constaret,

    was correct, accurately kept, Suet. Ner. 30.—
    (β).
    In postAug. prose, esp. in the younger Pliny, transf. from the sphere of business:

    mirum est, quam singulis diebus in urbe ratio aut constet aut constare videatur,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 9, 1; cf. id. ib. 1, 5, 16; 3, 18, 10; 2, 4, 4; 7, 6, 4; id. Pan. 38, 4; Just. praef. § 5: eam condicionem esse imperandi, ut non aliter ratio [p. 439] constet, quam si uni reddatur, Tac. A. 1, 6 fin. —
    II.
    With the access. idea of firmness, to stand firm, to remain immovable, unchanging, steadfast, to abide, last, endure, persevere, etc. (very freq. in all perr. and styles).
    A.
    In gen.:

    prius quam totis viribus fulta constaret hostium acies,

    Liv. 3, 60, 9; cf.:

    nec pugna deinde illis constare,

    id. 1, 30, 10:

    ut non color, non vultus ei constaret,

    id. 39, 34, 7; cf.:

    valetudo ei neque corporis neque animi constitit,

    Suet. Calig. 50; and:

    dum sanitas constabit,

    Phaedr. 4, 24, 30:

    non mentibus solum consipere, sed ne auribus quidem atque oculis satis constare poterant,

    Liv. 5, 42, 3; cf.:

    in ebrietate lingua non constat,

    Sen. Ep. 83, 27:

    mente vix constare,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 17, 39; cf. Liv. 8, 19, 6; 44, 20, 7:

    quā in sententia si constare voluissent,

    Cic. Fam. 1, 9, 14; cf. Caes. B. G. 5, 36 fin.:

    numerus legionum constat,

    id. ib. 7, 35:

    ceteris exercitibus constare fidem,

    Tac. H. 2, 96:

    utrimque fides constitit,

    kept their word, Liv. 37, 32, 13; 2, 13, 9.— Poet.: cum sint huc forsitan illa, Haec translata illuc;

    summā tamen omnia constant,

    i. e. the principal sum remains always the same, Ov. M. 15, 258:

    postquam cuncta videt caelo constare sereno,

    every thing continues in unbroken serenity, Verg. A. 3, 518:

    constitit in nullā qui fuit ante color,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 120.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Milit. t. t., to stop, halt: multitudinem procul hostium constare videtur, Sisenn. ap. Non. p. 273, 4.—
    2.
    Of facts, reports, etc., to be established, settled, certain, manifest, evident, well known:

    quae cum constent, perspicuum debet esse, etc.,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 17, 40:

    eorum quae constant exempla ponemus, horum quae dubia sunt, exempla adferemus, id. mv 1, 38, 68: quod nihil nobis constat,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 5:

    cum et factum constet et nomen, qualia sint vocatur in dubium,

    Cic. Part. Or. 12, 42; cf.:

    cum factum constat, sed a quo sit factum in controversiam venit,

    Quint. 7, 2, 8; and impers., with acc. and inf.:

    mihi multa agitanti constabat, paucorum civium egregiam virtutem cuncta patravisse,

    Sall. C. 53, 4; cf.:

    quod omnibus constabat, hiemari in Gallia oportere,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 29 fin., and Cic. Clu. 13, 38.—
    b.
    Constat (constabat, constabit, etc., it is settled, established, undisputed, certain, well known, etc.), Cic. Mil. 6, 14; id. Quint. 29, 89; Caes. B. G. 3, 6; 3, 9 al.; Ov. M. 7, 533; Quint. 4, 2, 90 et saep.—So freq.: constat inter omnes, with acc. and inf., all agree, all are convinced:

    sed tum nimis inter omnis constabat neminem esse resalutatum,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 41, 106:

    quae propositio in se quiddam continet perspicuum et quod constare inter omnis necesse est, hanc velle approbare et firmare nihil attinet,

    in which all must agree, id. Inv. 1, 36, 62 dub. (B. and K. stare); Caes. B. G. 7, 44; Nep. Alcib. 1, 1; Quint. 6, 1, 8 et saep.; cf.

    also: constare inter homines sapientissimos (for which, just after: omnium consensu sic esse judicatum),

    Cic. de Or. 3, 1, 3:

    inter suos,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 47:

    inter augures, Liv 10, 6, 7 et saep.: cum de Magio constet,

    Cic. Att. 13, 10, 3; cf.:

    de facto constat,

    Quint. 7, 2, 7; so with de, id. 7, 2, 11; 4, 2, 5:

    etsi non satis mihi constiterat, cum aliquāne animi mei molestiā an potius, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 1, 1:

    nec satis certum constare apud animum poterat, utrum, etc.,

    Liv. 30, 28, 1:

    quid cuique sit opus constare decet,

    Quint. 3, 9, 8; so id. 3, 8, 25:

    quid porro quaerendum est? Factumne sit? At constat. A quo? At patet,

    Cic. Mil. 6, 15; so absol., id. Verr. 2, 3, 21, § 54.—
    3.
    Of a resolve.
    (α).
    Impers.: mihi (ei) constat, = certum est, it is my ( his) fixed determination, I am determined, I am fully resolved (rare): mihi quidem constat, nec meam contumeliam, nec meorum ferre, Anton. ap. Cic. Phil. 13, 19, 42:

    neque satis Bruto neque tribunis militum constabat, quid agerent,

    were undecided, Caes. B. G. 3, 14:

    ut nihil ei constet quod agat,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 15, 35.—
    (β).
    With the resolve as subject:

    animo constat sententia,

    Verg. A. 5, 748:

    cum constitit consilium,

    when my mind was fully made up, Cic. Att. 8, 11, 1.—
    4.
    In gen., as opp. to that which has no existence, to exist, be, abide (esp. in Lucr.):

    (corpora) quoniam fragili naturā praedita constant,

    Lucr. 1, 582; 1, 246; 1, 510 et saep.:

    antiquissimi fere sunt, quorum quidem scripta constent,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 22, 93; id. Verr. 2, 2, 76, § 187: qui sine manibus et pedibus constare deum posse decreverunt, id. N. D. 1, 33, 92:

    si ipsa mens constare potest vacans corpore,

    id. ib. 1, 10, 25.—
    5.
    With ex, in, de, or the abl. (in Cic. only with ex; cf. Madv. ad Cic. Fin. 4, 8, 19), to consist in or of, to be composed of, to rest upon something, etc.
    (α).
    With ex (very freq. in prose and poetry):

    fulminis ignem e parvis constare figuris,

    Lucr. 2, 385:

    homo ex animo constat et corpore,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 35, 98;

    id. Fin. l. l.: simplex (jus) e dulci constat olivo,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 64:

    ea virtus, quae constat ex hominibus tuendis,

    Cic. Off. 1, 44, 157 et saep.—
    (β).
    With in and abl. (very rare):

    victoriam in earum cohortium virtute constare,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 89 fin.; Nep. Att. 14 fin. —
    * (γ).
    With de:

    partus duplici de semine,

    Lucr. 4, 1229.—
    (δ).
    With abl. (freq. in Lucr. and Quint.):

    aeterno quia constant semine quaeque,

    Lucr. 1, 221; 1, 484; 1, 518 et saep.:

    agri campis, vineis, etc.,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 5:

    constat tota oratio longioribus membris, brevioribus periodis,

    Quint. 9, 4, 134; 5, 10, 63 et saep.:

    causa constat aut unius rei controversiā aut plurium,

    id. 3, 10, 1. omnis disciplina memoriā, id. 11, 2, 1. omne jus aut scripto aut moribus, id. 12, 3, 6 et saep.—
    6.
    Mercantile t. t., like our phrase, to stand at, i. e. to cost; constr. with abl.. gen., etc., of price (cf. Zumpt, Gr. § 444).
    a.
    Lit.
    (α).
    With abl.:

    ut unae quadrigae Romae constiterint quadringentis milibus,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 14; Suet. Vit. 19:

    filius auro,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 57:

    navis gratis,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 19, § 48 (al. stare):

    HS. sex milibus tibi constant,

    id. ib. 2, 4, 12, §

    28: tanto nobis deliciae,

    Plin. 12, 18, 41, § 84:

    magno tibi,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 6, 4:

    parvo,

    Pall. Febr. 9, 12; cf.

    gratis,

    Sen. Ep. 104, 34; Aug. Serm. 385, 6.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    (ambulatiuncula) prope dimidio minoris constabit isto loco,

    Cic. Att. 13, 29, 2; Suet. Ner. 27 fin.:

    quanti funus,

    id. Vesp. 19; Juv. 7, 45.—
    (γ).
    With adv.: quod mihi constat carius, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 272, 25; so,

    vilissime,

    Col. 9, 1. 6.—
    (δ).
    With sup.:

    cujus area super HS. millies constitit,

    Suet. Caes. 26.—
    b.
    Trop.:

    edocet, quanto detrimento et quot virorum fortium morte necesse sit constare victoriam,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 19:

    odia constantia magno,

    Ov. H. 7, 47:

    imperia pretio quolibet constant bene,

    Sen. Phoen. 664.—Hence, constans, antis, P. a. (acc. to II. 1.), standing firm, firm, unchangeable, constant, immovable, uniform, fixed, stable, invariable (freq. and class.).
    A.
    Lit.:

    mellis constantior est natura (sc. quam aquae),

    Lucr. 3, 192:

    constans uva contra tenorem unum algoris aestusve,

    Plin. 14, 2, 4, § 27:

    cujus in indomito constantior inguine nervus, Quam nova arbor, etc.,

    Hor. Epod. 12, 19:

    cursus certi et constantes,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 9, 24; cf.:

    constans reversio stellarum (with conveniens),

    id. ib. 2, 21, 54:

    constantissimus motus lunae,

    id. Div. 2, 6, 17:

    nihil (mundo) motu constantius,

    id. N. D. 3, 9, 23; 2, 21, 54:

    constanti vultu graduque,

    Liv. 5, 46, 3: aetas, the mature age (of an adult), Cic. Sen. 10, 33; cf.:

    constans aetas, quae media dicitur,

    id. ib. 20, 76:

    aetate nondum constanti,

    Suet. Galb. 4:

    pax,

    firm, secure, Liv. 6, 25, 6:

    fides,

    Hor. C. 3, 7, 4:

    an ire comminus et certare pro Italiā constantius foret,

    safer, Tac. H. 3, 1. —
    b.
    Agreeing or accordant with itself, consistent, harmonious:

    quemadmodum in oratione constanti, sic in vitā omnia sint apta inter se et convenientia,

    Cic. Off. 1, 40, 144:

    nihil intellego dici potuisse constantius,

    id. Tusc. 5, 9, 25; cf.:

    incredibilia an inter se constantia,

    Quint. 5, 4, 2:

    rumores,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 9, 1:

    constans parum memoria hujus anni,

    Liv. 10, 37, 13:

    constans fama erat,

    Suet. Caes. 6; so,

    opinio,

    id. Tib. 39; id. Vesp. 4 al.—
    B.
    Trop., intellectually or morally certain, sure, steadfast, constant, faithful, steady, unchanging:

    firmi et stabiles et constantes amici,

    Cic. Lael. 17, 62; cf. Nep. Lys. 2, 2:

    quem hominem? Levem? imo gravissimum. Mobilem? imo constantissimum,

    Cic. Rosc. Com. 16, 49; cf. opp. varium, id. Fragm. ap. Quint. 6, 3, 48 Spald.:

    pater amens at is quidem fuit omnium constantissimus,

    a very constant, steadfast man, Cic. Rosc. Am. 14, 41; cf.:

    prudens et constans (testis),

    Quint. 5, 7, 26; and under adv.:

    (Helvidius Priscus) recti pervicax, constans adversus metus,

    Tac. H. 4, 5 fin.:

    constans Fortuna tantum in levitate suā,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 8, 18; cf.: neque fidei constans, neque strenuus in perfidiā, Tac. H. 3, 57:

    constantior In vitiis, etc.,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 18.— Adv.: constanter.
    1.
    (Acc. to A.) Firmly, immovably, steadily, constantly:

    manere in suo statu,

    Cic. Univ. 13: constanter ac perpetuo placet consilium, Brut. ap. Cic. Ep. ad Brut. 1, 16, 9:

    vitiis gaudere constanter,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 6.— Comp.:

    ut maneamus in perspicuis firmius et constantius,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 14, 45.— Sup.:

    impetus caeli constantissime conficiens vicissitudinis anniversarias,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 38, 97.—
    b.
    Harmoniously, evenly, uniformly, consistently:

    constanter et aequaliter ingrediens oratio,

    Cic. Or. 58, 198:

    sibi constanter convenienterque dicere,

    id. Tusc. 5, 9, 26; cf. id. ib. 5, 9, 24; in comp., id. ib. 5, 9, 25; in sup., id. ib. 5, 8, 23; id. Ac. 2, 3, 9; so,

    hi constanter omnes nuntiaverunt,

    with one voice, unanimously, Caes. B. G. 2, 2:

    aequabilius atque constantius sese res humanae haberent,

    Sall. C. 2, 3:

    aequabilius atque constantius regere provincias,

    Tac. A. 15, 21 fin. —
    2.
    (Acc. to B.) Steadily, calmly, tranquilly, sedately:

    constanter ac non trepide pugnare,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 25; cf.

    agere, Auct. B. Afr. 84: proelium inire,

    Suet. Vesp. 4; id. Tib. 19:

    constanter et sedate ferre dolorem,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 20, 46:

    constanter et libere se gerere,

    id. Att. 4, 16, 9:

    constanter prudenterque fit,

    id. Tusc. 4, 6, 12:

    constanter delata beneficia (with judicio, considerate, and opp. repentino quodam impetu),

    id. Off. 1, 15, 49.— Comp.:

    cetera exsequi,

    Suet. Aug. 10:

    acrius quam constantius proelium inire,

    Curt. 4, 6, 14.— Sup.:

    amicitias retinere,

    Suet. Aug. 66; id. Tib. 45 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > consto

  • 20 praefigurator

    praefĭgūrātor, ōris, m. [id.], one who prefigures (eccl. Lat.), Aug. Conj. Adult. 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > praefigurator

Страницы
  • 1
  • 2

См. также в других словарях:

  • adult — n: a person who has reached an age specified by law compare child, infant, minor Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 …   Law dictionary

  • adult — adult; adult·hood; adult·i·ci·dal; adult·i·cide; adult·ly; adult·ness; adult·oid; pre·adult; sub·adult; …   English syllables

  • adult — ADÚLT, Ă, adulţi, te, adj., s.m. şi f. (Organism) care şi a terminat creşterea şi a ajuns în stadiul de a se reproduce; (persoană) aflată în perioada de la 17 18 ani până la 50 de ani. – Din fr. adulte, lat. adultus. Trimis de ana zecheru,… …   Dicționar Român

  • Adult — A*dult , a. [L. adultus, p. p. of adolescere, akin to alere to nourish: cf. F. adulte. See {Adolescent}, {Old}.] Having arrived at maturity, or to full size and strength; matured; as, an adult person or plant; an adult ape; an adult age. [1913… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • ADULT. — ADULT. ADULT. ist eine aus Nicola Kuperus und Adam Lee Miller bestehende Band aus Detroit, die sich auf Electroclash spezialisiert hat. Ihr größter kommerzieller Erfolg war die Single Hand To Phone . Die Website laut.de bezeichnet den Musikstil… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • adult — [ə dult′, ad′ult΄] adj. [L adultus, pp. of adolescere: see ADOLESCENT] 1. grown up; mature in age, size, strength, etc. 2. of or for adult persons [an adult novel] 3. containing or providing pornography [adult movies] n. 1. a man or …   English World dictionary

  • adult — adụlt 〈Adj.〉 erwachsen, geschlechtsreif [<lat. adultus, Part. Perf. von adolescere „heranwachsen“] * * * adụlt <Adj.> [zu lat. adultum, 2. Part. von: adulescere (adolescere), ↑ adoleszent] (Med.): ↑ 2erwachsen (2); geschlechtsreif. * *… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Adult — 〈[æ̣dʌlt] m. 6〉 Erwachsene(r) [engl.] * * * adụlt <Adj.> [zu lat. adultum, 2. Part. von: adulescere (adolescere), ↑ adoleszent] (Med.): ↑ 2erwachsen (2); geschlechtsreif. * * * I …   Universal-Lexikon

  • adult — 1. It is usually pronounced with stress on the first syllable in BrE and on the second syllable in AmE, but the distribution is uneven among educated speakers throughout the English speaking world. 2. Since the 1950s, changing social attitudes… …   Modern English usage

  • adult — [adj] being mature, fully grown developed, grown, grown up, of age, ripe, ripened; concept 406 Ant. adolescent, infant adult [n] a mature, fully grown person gentleperson, grownup, man, person, woman; concepts 394,424 Ant. adolescent, infant …   New thesaurus

  • Adult — A*dult , n. A person, animal, or plant grown to full size and strength; one who has reached maturity. [1913 Webster] Note: In the common law, the term is applied to a person who has attained full age or legal majority; in the civil law, to males… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»