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[lang name="English"]ADER, automation data extraction routineEnglish-Russian dictionary of planing, cross-planing and slotting machines > ADER
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1) Военный термин: automation data extraction routine2) Атомная энергия: МАЭД (ambient equivalent dose rate (мощность амбиентного эквивалента дозы), измеряется в Зв/ч) -
4 Ader, Clément
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace[br]b. 2 April 1841 Muret, Franced. 3 May 1925 Toulouse, France[br]French engineer who made a short "hop" in a powered aeroplane in 1890.[br]Ader was a distinguished engineer and versatile inventor who was involved with electrical developments, including the telephone and air-cushion vehicles. In the field of aeronautics he became the centre of a long-lasting controversy: did he, or did he not, fly before the Wright brothers' flight of 1903? In 1882 Ader started work on his first aeroplane, the Eole (god of the winds), which was bat-like in appearance and powered by a very well-designed lightweight steam engine developing about 15 kW (20 hp). On 9 October 1890 the Eole was ready, and with Ader as pilot it increased speed over a level surface and lifted off the ground. It was airborne for about 5 seconds and covered some 50 m (164 ft), reaching a height of 20 cm (8 in.). Whether such a short hop constituted a flight has caused much discussion and argument over the years. An even greater controversy followed Ader's claim in 1906 that his third aeroplane (Avion III) had made a flight of 300 m (328 yd) in 1897. He repeated this claim in his book written in 1907, and many historians accepted his account of the "flight". C.H.Gibbs-Smith, an eminent aviation historian, investigated the Ader controversy and in his book published in 1966 came to the conclusion that the Avion III did not fly at all. Avion III was donated to the Museum of the Conservatoire des Arts et Métiers in Paris, and still survives. From 1906 onwards Ader concentrated his inventive efforts elsewhere, but he did mount a successful campaign to persuade the French War Ministry to create an air force.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsIn 1990 the French Government accepted him as the "Father of Aviation who gave wings to the world".Bibliography1890, patent no. 205, 155 (included a description of the Eole).1907, La Première étape de l'aviation militaire en France, Paris (the most significant of his published books and articles).Further ReadingC.H.Gibbs-Smith, 1968, Clément Ader: His Flight Claims and His Place in History, London.The centenary of Ader's 1890 flight resulted in several French publications, including: C.Carlier, 1990, L'Affaire Clément Ader: la vérité rétablie, Paris; Pierre Lissarrague, 1990, Clément Ader: inventeur d'avions, Toulouse.JDS -
5 ader wax
машиностр. озокеритБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > ader wax
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Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > ader wax
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Биология: занзибарский дукер (Cephalophus adersi) -
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1) Геология: сырой озокерит в листоватых массах2) Техника: горный воск, озокерит3) Химия: сырой чешуйчатый озокерит4) Горное дело: сырой озокерит (в слоистых массах) -
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Железнодорожный термин: сырой озокерит -
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См. также в других словарях:
Ader — Ader … Deutsch Wörterbuch
Ader — Ader: Das im heutigen Sprachgebrauch im Sinne von »Blutgefäß« verwendete Wort bezeichnete früher alle Gefäße und Stränge sowie auch innere Organe des menschlichen und tierischen Körpers. Die heute übliche Bedeutung setzte sich erst in nhd. Zeit… … Das Herkunftswörterbuch
Ader — Sf std. (8. Jh.), mhd. āder, ahd. ādra, mndd. ader(e), mndl. adere Stammwort. Aus einem wohl gemeingermanischen g. * ǣd(a)rō f. Eingeweide, Ader, Sehne (die Einengung der Bedeutung auf Blutgefäß ist erst neuhochdeutsch, wohl durch Abgrenzung… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
ADER (C.) — ADER CLÉMENT (1841 1925) À la fin du XIXe siècle, la translation dans l’atmosphère repose encore sur le principe des aérostats: seul un gaz plus léger que l’air peut enlever une machine volante, le poids de l’ensemble étant alors inférieur à… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Ader — puede ser referído a: Bernardo Ader ; Torre Ader ; a las localidades argentinas de Villa Adelina o Carapachay ; * * * Ader, Clément … Enciclopedia Universal
ader — ader·min; ader; ader·mine; … English syllables
Ader — Fréquent dans le Gers, ce serait selon Dauzat un nom de personne d origine germanique, Adowar (ad = adal = noble + wari = protection). A noter cependant que de nombreux hameaux du Gers s appellent Ader (voir Dader) … Noms de famille
Ader [1] — Ader, 1) (Anat.), elastische Röhren, die sich im thierischen u. menschlichen Körper baumartig verzweigen, mit ihren feinsten Enden engmaschige Netze bilden u. Blut od. Lymphe enthalten. Die A n führen das Blut vom Herzen aus nach allen Theilen… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Ader [2] — Ader, 1) (a. Geogr.), so v.w. Adar; 2) Provinz im afrikan. Reiche Haussa (Nigritien) … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
Ader — Ader, in der Anatomie soviel wie Gefäß (s. d.), besonders Blutgefäß (Arterie und Vene). In der Geologie Mineralsekretion in sehr dünnen Spalten. Über Blattadern s. Blatt. In der Elektrotechnik ein mit einer Schicht isolierender Masse überzogener… … Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon
Ader — (Clément) (1841 1925) ingénieur français. Il construisit une machine volante propulsée, qu il baptisa avion , avec laquelle il réussit le premier vol d un plus lourd que l air (1890) … Encyclopédie Universelle