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21 negumo
nĕgo, āvi, ātum, 1 ( perf. subj. negāssim for negaverim, Plaut. As. 2, 4, 96.—Lengthened collat. form negumo: negumate in carmine Cn. Marci vatis significat negate, Paul. ex Fest. p. 165 Müll.; cf. Herm. Doct. Metr. p. 614), v. n. and a. [for ne-igo, ne and ajo, q. v.], to say no, to deny, refuse (opp. ajo, to say yes; v. ajo; cf.: abnuo, diffiteor, infitior).I.In gen.: vel ai, vel nega, say yes or no, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 473 P.:(β).vel tu mihi aias vel neges,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 4, 14:negat quis? nego. Ait? aio,
Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 21:Diogenes ait, Antipater negat,
Cic. Off. 3, 23, 91:quasi ego id curem, quid ille aiat aut neget,
id. Fin. 2, 22, 70:quia nunc aiunt, quod tunc negabant,
id. Rab. Post. 12, 35.— With acc. and inf., to say or affirm that not, to deny that, etc.:Demosthenes negat, in eo positas esse fortunas Graeciae, hoc, etc.,
Cic. Or. 8 fin.:Stoici negant quidquam esse bonum, nisi quod honestum sit,
id. Fin. 2, 21, 68; id. de Or. 3, 14, 54:nego, ullam picturam fuisse, quin abstulerit,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 1, § 1; Caes. B. G. 6, 31.—With quoniam (eccl. Lat.):negat quoniam Jesus est Christus,
Vulg. 1 Joann. 2, 22.—Sometimes two propositions depend upon nego, with the latter of which an affirmative verb (dico, etc.) is to be supplied:plerique negant Caesarem in condicione mansurum: postulataque haec ab eo interposita esse, etc.,
Cic. Att. 7, 15, 3:negabat cessandum et utique prius confligendum,
Liv. 35, 1:ille negat se Numidam pertimescere, virtuti suorum credere,
Sall. J. 106, 3; Vell. 2, 118, 5; Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 6.—Sometimes another negation follows, which, however, does not destroy the first:negat nec suspicari,
Cic. Ac. 1, 2, 7:negato esse nec mu, nec mutuum,
Plaut. Stich. 1, 3, 101:tu autem te negas infracto remo, neque columbae collo, commoveri,
Cic. Ac. 2, 25, 79.—Pass. with inf., they say I am not, etc.:II.casta negor (sc. esse),
Ov. F. 4, 321:saepe domi non es, cum sis quoque saepe negaris,
Mart. 2, 5, 5:ex eo negantur ibi ranae coaxare,
Suet. Aug. 94:ciconiae pullum qui ederit, negatur annis continuis lippiturus,
Plin. 29, 6, 38, § 128.—In partic.A.To deny a thing;B.factum est: non nego,
Ter. Ad. 5, 3, 12;opp. fateri,
Cic. Brut. 19, 76:sed posthac omnia, quae certa non erunt, pro certo negato,
id. Att. 5, 21, 5:negaturum aut me pro M. Fulvio, aut ipsum M. Fulvium censetis?
Liv. 38, 43:negando minuendove,
Suet. Caes. 66:mitto enim domestica, quae negari possunt,
i. e. the proof of which can be suppressed, Cic. Pis. 5, 11:videant servi ne quis neget,
Juv. 10, 87.— With quin:negare non posse, quin rectius sit, etc.,
Liv. 40, 36:quod si negari non potest, quin, etc.,
Lact. 5, 23 init. —To deny, refuse: quicquam quisquam cuiquam, quod ei conveniat, neget, Enn. ap. Auct. Her. 4, 12, 18 (Trag. v. 448 Vahl.):b.numquam reo cuiquam tam praecise negavi, quam hic mihi,
Cic. Att. 8, 4, 2:postquam id obstinate sibi negari videt,
Caes. B. G. 5, 6:alicui impune negare,
Ov. M. 13, 741:patriae opem,
id. H. 3, 96:miseris,
id. Tr. 5, 8, 13:civitatem alicui,
Suet. Aug. 40:non ego me vinclis verberibusque nego,
Tib. 2, 3, 80; Luc. 8, 3:exstingui primordia tanta negabam,
Sil. 9, 532:neque enim negare tibi quidquam potest,
Vulg. 3 Reg. 2, 17.—Se, to refuse (ante class.):C.obsecrat, Ut sibi ejus faciat copiam: illa enim se negat,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 63; id. Hec. 1, 2, 45.—E s p., to decline an invitation:2.invitatus ad haec aliquis de ponte negabit,
Juv. 14, 135.—Transf., of inanim. things ( poet.):D.poma negat regio,
i. e. does not yield, produce, Ov. Tr. 3, 10, 73:nec mihi materiam bellatrix Roma negabat,
id. ib. 2, 321:pars ventis vela negare,
i. e. to furl the sails, Ov. M. 11, 487:si dextra neget,
Stat. Th. 6, 553:saxa negantia ferro,
opposing, id. Silv. 3, 1:illi membra negant,
his limbs fail him, id. Th. 2, 668.—To deny any knowledge of, to reject (with acc. of persons;eccl. Lat.): negaverunt Dominum,
Vulg. Jer. 5, 12:qui me negaverit,
ib. Matt. 10, 33: Christum negantes, ib. Judae, 4.
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