-
1 acescentia
acidity, sourness -
2 acidatas
sourness/acidity (of the stomach) -
3 aciditas
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4 aciditas
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5 asperitas
I.Lit.:B.saxorum asperitates,
Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98:asperitas viarum,
id. Phil. 9, 1, 2:locorum,
Sall. J. 75, 2:angustiae locorumque asperitas,
Liv. 32, 12 fin.; 43, 21; 44, 5 al.:linguae,
Plin. 11, 37, 65, § 172:ventris,
id. 11, 37, 79, § 201:squamarum,
Gell. 2, 6:faucium,
Plin. 30, 4, 11, § 32:animi asperitas seu potius animae,
hoarseness, id. 22, 24, 51, § 111:ob asperitatem hiemis,
roughness, severity, Tac. A. 4, 56:asperitas frigorum abest,
id. Agr. 12:densaque cedit Frigoris asperitas,
Ov. F. 4, 88 al.:asperitas luti,
dryness, barrenness of the clay, Vitr. 2, 3.—Of raised work (cf. 1. asper, I., and exaspero):vasa anaglypta in asperitatemque excisa,
with figures in basrelief, Plin. 33, 11, 49, § 139.—Transf.1.Of taste, harshness, sharpness, acidity, tartness:2. 3.vini,
Plin. 14, 19, 24, § 120:pomi,
id. 12, 10, 21, § 38:aceti,
id. 9, 35, 58, § 120:aquarum,
the brackish taste of water, id. 12, 9, 20, § 37 al. —Of sight, inequality, contrast:II.cum aspectus ejus scaenae propter asperitatem eblandiretur omnium visus,
on account of the contrast of light and shade, Vitr. 7, 5:intercolumniorum,
id. 3, 3.—Trop.A.Of moral qualities, roughness, harshness, severity, fierceness, asperity:B.si quis eā asperitate est et immanitate naturae, congressus ut hominum fugiat atque oderit, etc.,
Cic. Lael. 23, 87:avunculi,
Nep. Att. 5, 1:patris,
Ov. M. 9, 752:artibus ingenuis Pectora mollescunt, asperitasque fugit,
id. P. 1, 6, 8:asperitatis et invidiae corrector,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 129.—Of a rigid, austere manner of life: quam illorum (Stoicorum) tristitiam atque asperitatem fugiens Panaetius nec acerbitatem sententiarum nec disserendi spinas probavit, Cic. Fin. 4, 28, 79; cf. 1. asper, II. A.—And of rudeness in external appearance, opp. to a polished, cultivated bearing:asperitas agrestis,
Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 6.—Of things, adversity, reverse of fortune, trouble, severity, difficulty (cf. 1. asper, II. B., and acerbitas):in his vel asperitatibus rerum vel angustiis temporis obsequar studiis nostris,
Cic. de Or. 1, 1, 3:asperitas belli,
Sall. J. 29, 1:remedii,
Tac. A. 1, 44.—Of style, roughness, harshness, trachutês (cf. 1. asper, II. B.):oratio in quā asperitas contentionis oratoris ipsius humanitate conditur,
Cic. de Or. 2, 53, 212. judicialis asperitas, id. ib. 2, 15, 64; so Quint. 1, 8, 11; 10, 5, 14 (cf. id. 11, 3, 23):verborum,
Ov. M. 14, 526.
См. также в других словарях:
Acidity — A*cid i*ty, n. [L. acidites, fr. acidus: cf. F. acidit[ e]. See {Acid}.] The quality of being sour; sourness; tartness; sharpness to the taste; as, the acidity of lemon juice. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
acidity — (n.) 1610s, from Fr. acidité (26c.) or directly from L. aciditatem (nom. aciditas), noun of quality from L. acidus (see ACID (Cf. acid) (adj.)) … Etymology dictionary
acidity — [n] bitterness acerbity, acridness, astringency, causticity, pungency, sourness, tartness; concept 614 … New thesaurus
acidity — [ə sid′ə tē] n. pl. acidities [Fr acidité < L aciditas < acidus: see ACID] 1. acid quality or condition; sourness 2. the degree of this 3. hyperacidity … English World dictionary
acidity — a|cid|i|ty [ ə sıdəti ] noun uncount 1. ) the quality of being acid a ) the amount of acid in a substance, for example food, water, or dirt: This Australian Chardonnay is elegantly fruity with good acidity. b ) a medical condition in which the… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
acidity — UK [əˈsɪdətɪ] / US noun [uncountable] 1) the quality of being acid a) the amount of acid in a substance, for example food, water, or soil This Australian Chardonnay is fruity with good acidity. b) a medical condition in which the liquid in the… … English dictionary
acidity — noun /əˈsɪdɪti/ a) The quality or state of being acid Empty stomachs lead to acidity and leave a sour taste in the mouth. b) The quality of sour; sourness; tartness; sharpness to the taste, as in the acidity of lemon juice. Ant … Wiktionary
acidity — Ⅰ. acid ► NOUN 1) a substance with chemical properties including turning litmus red, neutralizing alkalis, and dissolving some metals. 2) informal the drug LSD. ► ADJECTIVE 1) having the properties of an acid; having a pH of less than 7. 2) sharp … English terms dictionary
acidity — 1. The state of being acid. 2. The acid content of a fluid. total a. (a) an obsolete expression of gastric a., the a. being determined by titration with sodium hydroxide, using … Medical dictionary
acidity — alaus ar misos rūgštingumas statusas Aprobuotas sritis alkoholis apibrėžtis Alaus ir alaus kokteilių apibūdinimo, gamybos ir prekinio pateikimo techniniame reglamente nurodytas bendrasis misos ar alaus titruojamų rūgščių ir rūgščiųjų druskų… … Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)
acidity — rūgštingumas statusas T sritis chemija apibrėžtis Aktyvios rūgšties kiekis. atitikmenys: angl. acidity rus. кислотность … Chemijos terminų aiškinamasis žodynas
